A sprinkling irrigation device for mushroom and vegetable crop rotation cultivation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of for mushroom vegetable crop rotation formula cultivation sprinkling irrigation device, belong to agricultural irrigation equipment technical field, to solve the problem of the structure of existing technology under sprinkling irrigation device is fixed, difficult to adapt to the height and range requirement of mushroom vegetable crop rotation formula cultivation.The sprinkling irrigation device for mushroom vegetable crop rotation formula cultivation includes support arm, cross arm and shunt strip, the support arm is vertically arranged, and support arm is provided with a pair side by side, a pair of the support arm has telescopic function;The cross arm is horizontally arranged at the top of a pair of support arm;The shunt strip is arranged in support arm bottom, and shunt strip lower surface is provided with sprinkling irrigation head, and the shunt strip can swing.The sprinkling irrigation device for mushroom vegetable crop rotation formula cultivation can drive shunt strip swing by drive mechanism, to change the sprinkling irrigation angle of sprinkling irrigation head, realize the uniform sprinkling irrigation to different area, satisfy the requirement of different crops to sprinkling irrigation angle when mushroom vegetable crop rotation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of agricultural irrigation equipment technology, specifically relating to a sprinkler irrigation device for mushroom and vegetable rotation cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] The mushroom-vegetable rotation model achieves efficient use of land resources and synergistic improvement of crop yields through a cycle of planting edible fungi in autumn and winter and vegetables in spring and summer.

[0003] In mushroom-vegetable rotation cultivation, sprinkler irrigation is a crucial step in ensuring crop growth. Traditional sprinkler systems often have fixed structures, making it difficult to adapt to the varying height and range requirements of different cultivation areas. During mushroom-vegetable rotation, different crop growth stages have different requirements for the height, angle, and range of the sprinkler irrigation. Fixed sprinkler systems cannot be flexibly adjusted, leading to uneven irrigation and affecting crop growth and yield. Therefore, this application proposes a sprinkler irrigation device for mushroom-vegetable rotation cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a sprinkler irrigation device for mushroom and vegetable rotation cultivation, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing sprinkler irrigation device has a fixed structure and is difficult to adapt to the height and range requirements of mushroom and vegetable rotation cultivation.

[0005] Technical solution

[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a sprinkler irrigation device for mushroom and vegetable rotation cultivation, comprising a support arm, a cross arm, and a diversion plate. The support arm is arranged vertically, and a pair of support arms are arranged side by side, with each pair of support arms having a telescopic function. The cross arm is horizontally positioned at the top of the pair of support arms. The diversion plate is positioned at the bottom of the support arm, and a sprinkler head is provided on the lower surface of the diversion plate. The diversion plate is swayable, and a drive mechanism for driving the diversion plate to sway is provided on the cross arm.

[0007] Preferably, the support arm consists of a sleeve arm and a movable arm that is movably inserted through the top of the sleeve arm. The top of the side wall of the sleeve arm is threaded with a positioning bolt for limiting the movable arm. The cross arm is connected to the top of the movable arm.

[0008] Preferably, the movable arm has multiple positioning holes, and the positioning bolts are inserted into the positioning holes.

[0009] Preferably, a base plate is horizontally provided at the bottom end of the sleeve arm, and mounting holes are provided on the base plate.

[0010] Preferably, a reinforcing plate is fixed between the upper surface of the base plate and the side wall of the sleeve arm. The reinforcing plate is configured as a triangular structure, and the base plate and the reinforcing plate are arranged along the width direction of the transverse arm.

[0011] Preferably, multiple sprinkler heads are arranged side by side, and a water delivery hose is connected to the diversion plate. The water delivery hose is connected to the multiple sprinkler heads through the diversion plate.

[0012] Preferably, the top two ends of the diversion strip are vertically fixed with first connecting strips, and the bottom of the cross arm is vertically fixed with a pair of second connecting strips, the bottom ends of the pair of second connecting strips being hinged to the top ends of the pair of first connecting strips respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a fixed rod fixed on the cross arm, a motor is mounted at the end of the fixed rod, a rotating bar is radially mounted on the drive shaft of the motor, a traction bar is hinged at the end of the rotating bar, and a connecting lug is hinged at the other end of the traction bar, the connecting lug being fixed on the diverter bar.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] This invention utilizes the telescopic structure of the support arm to flexibly adjust the height of the sprinkler irrigation device according to the growth height and cultivation needs of different crops, ensuring irrigation effectiveness and increasing crop yield.

[0017] In this invention, a driving mechanism enables the diverting strip to swing, thereby changing the spray angle of the sprinkler head and achieving uniform irrigation of different areas, meeting the requirements of different crops for irrigation angle during mushroom-vegetable rotation. Multiple sprinkler heads arranged side-by-side, combined with the adjustable angle function, can achieve uniform irrigation of the cultivation area, avoiding irrigation dead zones and improving water resource utilization. Attached image description:

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the flow divider and drive mechanism in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the image;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the bottom end of the sleeve arm in this utility model.

[0024] The labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Support arm; 2. Cross arm; 3. Diverter plate; 4. Sprinkler head; 5. Drive mechanism; 6. Sleeve arm; 7. Movable arm; 8. Water delivery hose; 9. Connecting lug; 10. Traction plate; 11. Fixing rod; 12. Motor; 13. Rotating plate; 14. Positioning bolt; 15. Positioning hole; 16. Base plate; 17. Reinforcing plate; 18. Mounting hole; 19. First connecting plate; 20. Second connecting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] This embodiment provides a sprinkler irrigation device for mushroom-vegetable rotation cultivation, and its structural schematic diagram is shown below. Figures 1-5 As shown, the support includes a pair of vertically arranged telescopic support arms 1. Each support arm 1 consists of a sleeve arm 6 and a movable arm 7 that is movably inserted through the top of the sleeve arm 6. A positioning bolt 14 for limiting the position of the movable arm 7 is threaded through the top of the side wall of the sleeve arm 6. The movable arm 7 has multiple positioning holes 15. The positioning bolt 14 is inserted into the positioning holes 15. By adjusting the positioning bolt 14 inserted into different positions of the positioning holes 15, the telescopic adjustment of the support arm 1 can be achieved.

[0027] Furthermore, a horizontal crossarm 2 is horizontally arranged at the top of the two support arms 1, and the crossarm 2 is connected to the top of the movable arm 7. A base plate 16 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the sleeve arm 6, and the base plate 16 has mounting holes 18 for fixing the entire sprinkler device to the ground. A reinforcing plate 17 is fixed between the upper surface of the base plate 16 and the side wall of the sleeve arm 6. The reinforcing plate 17 is set in a triangular structure. The base plate 16 and the reinforcing plate 17 are arranged along the width direction of the crossarm 2 to enhance the stability of the support arm 1.

[0028] In a further embodiment, a diversion plate 3 is provided at the bottom of the support arm 1. First connecting plates 19 are vertically fixed to the top two ends of the diversion plate 3. A pair of second connecting plates 20 are vertically fixed to the bottom of the cross arm 2. The bottom ends of the pair of second connecting plates 20 are respectively hinged to the top ends of the pair of first connecting plates 19, allowing the diversion plate 3 to swing. Multiple sprinkler heads 4 are arranged side-by-side on the lower surface of the diversion plate 3. A water supply hose 8 is connected to the diversion plate 3, and the water supply hose 8 communicates with the multiple sprinkler heads 4 through the diversion plate 3, providing a water source for the sprinkler heads 4.

[0029] In a further embodiment, the crossarm 2 is provided with a drive mechanism 5 for driving the diversion strip 3 to swing. The drive mechanism 5 includes a fixed rod 11 fixed to the crossarm 2, a motor 12 mounted at the end of the fixed rod 11, a rotating strip 13 radially mounted on the drive shaft of the motor 12, a traction strip 10 hinged to the end of the rotating strip 13, and a connecting lug 9 hinged to the other end of the traction strip 10, which is fixed to the diversion strip 3. When the motor 12 is started, the drive shaft drives the rotating strip 13 to rotate, which in turn drives the diversion strip 3 to swing through the traction strip 10 and the connecting lug 9, thereby adjusting the irrigation angle.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] When using this sprinkler irrigation device, first fix the device to the mushroom and vegetable rotation cultivation area through the mounting holes 18 on the base plate 16. Adjust the height of the support arm 1 according to the height and range requirements of the cultivated crops. Rotate the positioning bolt 14 to disengage it from the positioning hole 15, then move the movable arm 7 up and down to the appropriate position, and then insert the positioning bolt 14 into the corresponding positioning hole 15 to fix the height of the support arm 1.

[0032] The water supply hose 8 is connected to a water source, and the water enters the diversion plate 3 through the water supply hose 8, and then sprays out from multiple sprinkler heads 4 to irrigate the crops. At the same time, the motor 12 is started, and the drive shaft of the motor 12 drives the rotating plate 13 to move in a circular motion. The rotating plate 13 drives the diversion plate 3 to swing around the hinge point through the traction plate 10 and the connecting lug 9, thereby changing the spray angle of the sprinkler head 4 and realizing uniform irrigation of different areas.

[0033] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sprinkling device for mushroom-vegetable crop rotation cultivation, characterized in that, include: Support arm (1), the support arm (1) is arranged vertically, and a pair of support arms (1) are arranged side by side, and the pair of support arms (1) has telescopic function; A horizontal arm (2) is horizontally positioned at the top of a pair of support arms (1); Diverting strip (3) is provided at the bottom of the support arm (1). Sprinkler head (4) is provided on the lower surface of the diverting strip (3). The diverting strip (3) can swing. A driving mechanism (5) for driving the diverting strip (3) to swing is provided on the cross arm (2).

2. The sprinkling device for mushroom and vegetable crop rotation cultivation according to claim 1, wherein The support arm (1) consists of a sleeve arm (6) and a movable arm (7) that is movably inserted at the top of the sleeve arm (6). The top of the side wall of the sleeve arm (6) is threaded with a positioning bolt (14) for limiting the movable arm (7). The cross arm (2) is connected to the top of the movable arm (7).

3. The sprinkling device for mushroom and vegetable crop rotation cultivation according to claim 2, wherein The movable arm (7) is provided with positioning holes (15), and multiple positioning holes (15) are provided. The positioning bolt (14) is inserted into the positioning hole (15).

4. The sprinkling device for mushroom and vegetable crop rotation cultivation according to claim 2, wherein The bottom end of the sleeve arm (6) is provided with a base plate (16) horizontally, and the base plate (16) is provided with mounting holes (18).

5. The sprinkling device for mushroom and vegetable crop rotation cultivation according to claim 4, wherein A reinforcing plate (17) is fixed between the upper surface of the base plate (16) and the side wall of the sleeve arm (6). The reinforcing plate (17) is configured as a triangular structure. The base plate (16) and the reinforcing plate (17) are arranged along the width direction of the cross arm (2).

6. The sprinkling device for mushroom and vegetable crop rotation cultivation according to claim 1, wherein Multiple sprinkler heads (4) are arranged side by side. A water delivery hose (8) is connected to the diversion plate (3). The water delivery hose (8) is connected to multiple sprinkler heads (4) through the diversion plate (3).

7. The sprinkling device for mushroom and vegetable crop rotation cultivation according to claim 1, wherein The top two ends of the diversion strip (3) are vertically fixed with first connecting strips (19), and the bottom of the cross arm (2) is vertically fixed with a pair of second connecting strips (20). The bottom ends of the pair of second connecting strips (20) are respectively hinged to the top ends of the pair of first connecting strips (19).

8. The sprinkling device for mushroom and vegetable crop rotation cultivation according to claim 7, wherein The drive mechanism (5) includes a fixed rod (11) fixed on the cross arm (2), a motor (12) is mounted at the end of the fixed rod (11), a rotating plate (13) is radially mounted on the drive shaft of the motor (12), a traction plate (10) is hinged at the end of the rotating plate (13), and a connecting lug (9) is hinged at the other end of the traction plate (10), and the connecting lug (9) is fixed on the diversion plate (3).

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