An irrigation device for planting dendrobium
By introducing a motor-driven adjustment mechanism and an anti-slip mechanism into the irrigation device for Dendrobium cultivation, multi-dimensional adjustment of the nozzles was achieved, solving the problem of incomplete irrigation in existing devices and ensuring the uniform growth and development of Dendrobium.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YINGSHAN ZONGKUN DENDROBIUM TECH DEV CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing irrigation devices for Dendrobium cultivation can only adjust the irrigation angle by moving left and right, making it difficult to irrigate Dendrobium cultivation from all angles, resulting in poor growth and development of some Dendrobium plants.
An irrigation device for Dendrobium cultivation was designed, comprising an irrigation tank, a push rod, a motor-driven adjustment mechanism, and an anti-slip mechanism. The horizontal and vertical movement of the nozzles is achieved by the motor-driven adjustment plate and rod rotation, thus enabling precise irrigation.
It achieves comprehensive and precise irrigation for Dendrobium cultivation, avoiding poor growth and development, and the anti-slip mechanism on the push rod increases the stability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224386393U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Dendrobium irrigation technology, specifically to an irrigation device for Dendrobium cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] Dendrobium is a plant belonging to the Orchidaceae family and the Dendrobium genus. Its stem is erect, fleshy and thick, slightly flattened cylindrical, 10-60 cm long and up to 1.3 cm thick, with many nodes, which are sometimes slightly swollen. The leaves are leathery, oblong, 6-11 cm long and 1-3 cm wide. In the process of cultivating Dendrobium, it is necessary to irrigate it frequently to prevent it from drying out.
[0003] The utility model disclosed in publication number "CN218868955U" is an irrigation device for Dendrobium cultivation, relating to the field of Dendrobium irrigation. It includes an irrigation tank with rollers fixedly connected to its bottom. A feed inlet is located on one side of the irrigation tank. A drive mechanism is located inside the irrigation tank, with a stirring mechanism on one side and a steering mechanism on the other. A liquid outlet mechanism is located at the bottom of the irrigation tank, including a connecting pipe connected to the inside of the irrigation tank. One end of the connecting pipe has a water inlet, and the other end is connected to a spray pipe. A pusher is fixedly connected to one side of the irrigation tank, and a filter screen is fixed to the connecting pipe at the water inlet. This irrigation device for Dendrobium cultivation uses a drive mechanism to control the movement of a lower pressure plate in the liquid outlet mechanism, thereby spraying liquid through the connecting pipe from the spray pipe. During the spraying process, the drive mechanism controls the steering mechanism to rotate, expanding the spray range of the spray pipe and improving the device's practical performance.
[0004] The aforementioned document discloses an irrigation device for Dendrobium cultivation: when irrigating Dendrobium cultivation, the irrigation angle can only be adjusted by moving it left and right, making it difficult to effectively irrigate all aspects of Dendrobium cultivation, which in turn leads to poor growth and development of some Dendrobiums that are not irrigated.
[0005] Therefore, it can be seen that the existing irrigation devices for Dendrobium cultivation do not have a structure that allows for comprehensive adjustment of the irrigation angle. It is necessary to improve the existing shortcomings and provide a new irrigation device for Dendrobium cultivation. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an irrigation device for Dendrobium cultivation, which solves the problem that traditional irrigation devices for Dendrobium cultivation can only adjust the irrigation angle by moving left and right, making it difficult to effectively irrigate all aspects of Dendrobium cultivation, thus leading to poor growth and development of some Dendrobiums that are not irrigated.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0008] This utility model relates to an irrigation device for Dendrobium cultivation, comprising an irrigation box, a push rod fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the irrigation box, a feed inlet on the outer surface of the irrigation box, a first mounting plate fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the irrigation box, a limit plate fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the irrigation box, a first motor fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first mounting plate, a lead screw fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the irrigation box, the lead screw and the limit plate being rotatably connected, one end of the lead screw being connected to the output end of the first motor, two stirring rods sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw, two fixing blocks fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the irrigation box, an irrigation mechanism provided on the upper surface of the first mounting plate, the input end of the irrigation mechanism being located at the inner bottom of the irrigation box, an adjustment mechanism provided on the upper surface of the first mounting plate, the fixed end of the adjustment mechanism being located on the left side of the first motor, an anti-slip mechanism provided on the outer surface of the push rod, and the mounting end of the anti-slip mechanism being located on the outer surface of the push rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a mounting shell, a mounting shell is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first mounting plate, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first mounting plate, a first rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor, a first fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the second motor, and a first bracket is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first fixing plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a third motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell, a second rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the third motor, a second fixing plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the third motor, and a second bracket is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second fixing plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell. One end of the mounting bracket is connected to the first support, and the other end of the mounting bracket is connected to the second support. A first adjusting plate is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mounting bracket, and a second adjusting plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the mounting bracket. A fixing rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting bracket, and a first sliding plate is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing rod.
[0012] Furthermore, an adjusting ball is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first sliding plate, a second sliding plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the adjusting ball, an adjusting rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second sliding plate, a mounting base is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting rod, and a nozzle is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting base.
[0013] Furthermore, the irrigation mechanism includes a second mounting plate, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the irrigation tank. A water pump is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the second mounting plate, and an input pipe is fixedly mounted on the input end of the water pump. The input pipe passes through the first mounting plate and the limiting plate in sequence and is connected to the inner bottom of the irrigation tank.
[0014] Furthermore, an output pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump, and a corrugated pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the output pipe, with one end of the corrugated pipe connected to the nozzle.
[0015] Furthermore, the anti-slip mechanism includes an anti-slip sleeve, the outer surface of the push rod is fitted with the anti-slip sleeve, and a plurality of anti-slip particles are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the anti-slip sleeve.
[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] (1) When the irrigation angle needs to be adjusted, the second motor is started to drive the first rotating rod to rotate. When the first rotating rod rotates, it will drive the first adjusting plate to rotate on the mounting frame. The rotation of the first adjusting plate will cause the adjusting rod to move horizontally on the adjusting ball through the second sliding plate, so that the mounting base and the nozzle can move horizontally. Then, the third motor is started to drive the second rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating rod will drive the second adjusting plate to rotate on the mounting frame. The rotation of the second adjusting plate will drive the adjusting ball to move vertically through the first sliding plate. The vertical movement of the first sliding plate will drive the adjusting rod to move vertically on the first adjusting plate, thereby achieving the effect of precise irrigation for Dendrobium planting. This avoids the problem that the existing technology can only adjust the irrigation angle by moving left and right when irrigating Dendrobium planting, which is difficult to effectively irrigate all aspects of Dendrobium planting, resulting in some Dendrobium that are not irrigated experiencing poor growth and development.
[0018] (2) The present invention increases the friction of pushing the irrigation box by using the anti-slip sleeve and anti-slip particles on the push rod, thereby achieving the anti-slip effect when pushing the irrigation box.
[0019] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model. Figure 2;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model. Figure 3 ;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0027] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Irrigation tank; 2. Push rod; 3. Feed inlet; 4. First mounting plate; 5. Limiting plate; 6. First motor; 7. Lead screw; 8. Stirring rod; 9. Fixing block; 10. Irrigation mechanism; 1001. Second mounting plate; 1002. Water pump; 1003. Input pipe; 1004. Output pipe; 1005. Corrugated pipe; 11. Adjustment mechanism; 1101. Mounting shell; 1102. Second motor; 1103. First rotating rod; 1104. First fixing plate; 1105. First support. Frame; 1106, Third motor; 1107, Second rotating rod; 1108, Second fixing plate; 1109, Second bracket; 1110, Mounting frame; 1111, First adjusting plate; 1112, Second adjusting plate; 1113, Fixing rod; 1114, First sliding plate; 1115, Adjusting ball; 1116, Second sliding plate; 1117, Adjusting rod; 1118, Mounting seat; 1119, Nozzle; 12, Anti-slip mechanism; 1201, Anti-slip sleeve; 1202, Anti-slip particles. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Please see Figures 1-6As shown, this utility model is an irrigation device for Dendrobium cultivation, including an irrigation box 1. A push rod 2 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the irrigation box 1. A feed inlet 3 is opened on the outer surface of the irrigation box 1. A first mounting plate 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the irrigation box 1. A limit plate 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the irrigation box 1. A first motor 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first mounting plate 4. A lead screw 7 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the irrigation box 1. The lead screw 7 and the limit plate 5 are rotatably connected. One end of the lead screw 7 is connected to the output end of the first motor 6. Two stirring rods 8 are sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw 7. Two fixing blocks 9 are fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the irrigation box 1. An irrigation mechanism 10 is provided on the upper surface of the first mounting plate 4. The input end of the irrigation mechanism 10 is located at the inner bottom of the irrigation box 1. An adjustment mechanism 11 is provided on the upper surface of the first mounting plate 4. The fixed end of the adjustment mechanism 11 is located on the left side of the first motor 6. An anti-slip mechanism 12 is provided on the outer surface of the push rod 2. The mounting end of the anti-slip mechanism 12 is located on the outer surface of the push rod 2.
[0031] The adjustment mechanism 11 includes a mounting shell 1101, a mounting shell 1101 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first mounting plate 4, a second motor 1102 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first mounting plate 4, a first rotating rod 1103 fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor 1102, a first fixing plate 1104 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the second motor 1102, and a first bracket 1105 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first fixing plate 1104.
[0032] A third motor 1106 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting housing 1101. A second rotating rod 1107 is fixedly installed on the output end of the third motor 1106. A second fixing plate 1108 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the third motor 1106. A second bracket 1109 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second fixing plate 1108.
[0033] A mounting bracket 1110 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting housing 1101. One end of the mounting bracket 1110 is connected to the first bracket 1105, and the other end of the mounting bracket 1110 is connected to the second bracket 1109. A first adjusting plate 1111 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mounting bracket 1110, and a second adjusting plate 1112 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the mounting bracket 1110. A fixing rod 1113 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting bracket 1110, and a first sliding plate 1114 is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixing rod 1113.
[0034] An adjusting ball 1115 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first sliding plate 1114. A second sliding plate 1116 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the adjusting ball 1115. An adjusting rod 1117 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second sliding plate 1116. A mounting base 1118 is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting rod 1117. A nozzle 1119 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting base 1118.
[0035] When the irrigation angle needs to be adjusted, the second motor 1102 is activated to rotate the first rotating rod 1103. The rotation of the first rotating rod 1103 causes the first adjusting plate 1111 to rotate on the mounting bracket 1110. The rotation of the first adjusting plate 1111 causes the adjusting rod 1117 to move horizontally on the adjusting ball 1115 via the second sliding plate 1116, thus allowing the mounting base 1118 and the nozzle 1119 to move horizontally. Then, the third motor 1106 is activated to rotate the second rotating rod 1107, which in turn rotates the second adjusting plate 1112. Rotating on the mounting bracket 1110 causes the second adjusting plate 1112 to rotate, which in turn drives the adjusting ball 1115 to move vertically through the first sliding plate 1114. The vertical movement of the first sliding plate 1114 drives the adjusting rod 1117 to move vertically in the first adjusting plate 1111, thereby achieving precise irrigation for Dendrobium cultivation. This avoids the problem that existing technologies can only adjust the irrigation angle by moving left and right when irrigating Dendrobium cultivation, making it difficult to effectively irrigate all aspects of Dendrobium cultivation, which in turn leads to poor growth and development of some Dendrobiums that are not irrigated.
[0036] The irrigation mechanism 10 includes a second mounting plate 1001. The second mounting plate 1001 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the irrigation tank 1. A water pump 1002 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second mounting plate 1001. An input pipe 1003 is fixedly installed at the input end of the water pump 1002. The input pipe 1003 passes through the first mounting plate 4 and the limiting plate 5 in sequence and is connected to the inner bottom of the irrigation tank 1.
[0037] An output pipe 1004 is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump 1002. A corrugated pipe 1005 is fixedly installed at one end of the output pipe 1004. One end of the corrugated pipe 1005 is connected to the nozzle 1119.
[0038] The water pump 1002 is started to draw liquid from the inside of the irrigation tank 1 through the input pipe 1003, and then outputs it into the corrugated pipe 1005 through the output pipe 1004. The liquid in the corrugated pipe 1005 will be sprayed out through the nozzle 1119.
[0039] The anti-slip mechanism 12 includes an anti-slip sleeve 1201. The outer surface of the push rod 2 is fitted with the anti-slip sleeve 1201, and a number of anti-slip particles 1202 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the anti-slip sleeve 1201.
[0040] The anti-slip sleeve 1201 and anti-slip particles 1202 provided on the push rod 2 can increase the friction when pushing the irrigation box 1, thereby achieving the anti-slip effect when pushing the irrigation box 1.
[0041] When in use, firstly, the liquid is fed into the interior of the irrigation tank 1 through the feed inlet 3, and then the irrigation tank 1 is pushed above the Dendrobium planting through the push rod 2. The anti-slip sleeve 1201 and anti-slip particles 1202 set on the push rod 2 can increase the friction when pushing the irrigation tank 1, thereby achieving the anti-slip effect when pushing the irrigation tank 1.
[0042] The first motor 6 is started, driving the lead screw 7 to rotate. As the lead screw 7 rotates, it drives the stirring rod 8 to agitate the liquid inside the irrigation tank 1, preventing impurities inside the irrigation tank 1 from clogging the inlet pipe 1003 and affecting water flow. Simultaneously, the water pump 1002 is started, drawing liquid from inside the irrigation tank 1 through the inlet pipe 1003 and then outputting it through the outlet pipe 1004 into the corrugated pipe 1005. The liquid in the corrugated pipe 1005 is then sprayed out through the nozzle 1119.
[0043] When the irrigation angle needs to be adjusted, the second motor 1102 is activated to rotate the first rotating rod 1103. The rotation of the first rotating rod 1103 causes the first adjusting plate 1111 to rotate on the mounting bracket 1110. The rotation of the first adjusting plate 1111 causes the adjusting rod 1117 to move horizontally on the adjusting ball 1115 via the second sliding plate 1116, thus allowing the mounting base 1118 and the nozzle 1119 to move horizontally. Then, the third motor 1106 is activated to rotate the second rotating rod 1107, which in turn rotates the second adjusting plate 1112. Rotating on the mounting bracket 1110 causes the second adjusting plate 1112 to rotate, which in turn drives the adjusting ball 1115 to move vertically through the first sliding plate 1114. The vertical movement of the first sliding plate 1114 drives the adjusting rod 1117 to move vertically in the first adjusting plate 1111, thereby achieving precise irrigation for Dendrobium cultivation. This avoids the problem that existing technologies can only adjust the irrigation angle by moving left and right when irrigating Dendrobium cultivation, making it difficult to effectively irrigate all aspects of Dendrobium cultivation, which in turn leads to poor growth and development of some Dendrobiums that are not irrigated.
[0044] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An irrigation device for Dendrobium cultivation, comprising an irrigation box (1), wherein a push rod (2) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the irrigation box (1), an inlet (3) is provided on the outer surface of the irrigation box (1), a first mounting plate (4) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the irrigation box (1), a limiting plate (5) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the irrigation box (1), a first motor (6) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first mounting plate (4), a lead screw (7) is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the irrigation box (1), the lead screw (7) and the limiting plate (5) are rotatably connected, one end of the lead screw (7) is connected to the output end of the first motor (6), two stirring rods (8) are sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw (7), and two fixing blocks (9) are fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the irrigation box (1), characterized in that: An irrigation mechanism (10) is provided on the upper surface of the first mounting plate (4). The input end of the irrigation mechanism (10) is located at the bottom of the irrigation tank (1). An adjustment mechanism (11) is provided on the upper surface of the first mounting plate (4). The fixed end of the adjustment mechanism (11) is located on the left side of the first motor (6). An anti-slip mechanism (12) is provided on the outer surface of the push rod (2). The mounting end of the anti-slip mechanism (12) is located on the outer surface of the push rod (2).
2. The irrigation device for Dendrobium cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (11) includes a mounting shell (1101), the mounting shell (1101) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first mounting plate (4), the second motor (1102) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first mounting plate (4), the output end of the second motor (1102) is fixedly mounted with a first rotating rod (1103), the upper surface of the second motor (1102) is fixedly mounted with a first fixing plate (1104), and the upper surface of the first fixing plate (1104) is fixedly mounted with a first bracket (1105).
3. The irrigation device for Dendrobium cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third motor (1106) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell (1101). A second rotating rod (1107) is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor (1106). A second fixing plate (1108) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the third motor (1106). A second bracket (1109) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second fixing plate (1108).
4. The irrigation device for Dendrobium cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting bracket (1110) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell (1101). One end of the mounting bracket (1110) is connected to the first bracket (1105), and the other end of the mounting bracket (1110) is connected to the second bracket (1109). A first adjusting plate (1111) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mounting bracket (1110), and a second adjusting plate (1112) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the mounting bracket (1110). A fixing rod (1113) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting bracket (1110), and a first sliding plate (1114) is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing rod (1113).
5. The irrigation device for Dendrobium cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: An adjusting ball (1115) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first sliding plate (1114), and a second sliding plate (1116) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the adjusting ball (1115). An adjusting rod (1117) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second sliding plate (1116), and a mounting base (1118) is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting rod (1117). A nozzle (1119) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting base (1118).
6. The irrigation device for Dendrobium cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism (10) includes a second mounting plate (1001). The second mounting plate (1001) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the irrigation tank (1). A water pump (1002) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second mounting plate (1001). An input pipe (1003) is fixedly installed at the input end of the water pump (1002). The input pipe (1003) passes through the first mounting plate (4) and the limiting plate (5) in sequence and is connected to the inner bottom of the irrigation tank (1).
7. The irrigation device for Dendrobium cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the water pump (1002) is fixedly installed with an output pipe (1004), and a corrugated pipe (1005) is fixedly installed at one end of the output pipe (1004). One end of the corrugated pipe (1005) is connected to the nozzle (1119).
8. The irrigation device for Dendrobium cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip mechanism (12) includes an anti-slip sleeve (1201), the outer surface of the push rod (2) is fitted with the anti-slip sleeve (1201), and a plurality of anti-slip particles (1202) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the anti-slip sleeve (1201).