Water diversion assembly and dishwasher

By designing a rotatable water distribution component and air supply system, the problem of the dishwasher's water circuit not being able to dry was solved, achieving lower energy consumption and more efficient water circuit drying, thus improving the dishwasher's performance.

CN224387426UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23GUANGDONG GALANZ ENTERPRISES CO LTD +2

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG GALANZ ENTERPRISES CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-07
Publication Date
2026-06-23

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Abstract

The utility model relates to dish-washing machine technical field discloses water distribution assembly and dish-washing machine, water distribution assembly includes: sink, is equipped with first water inlet hole and first air inlet hole, first water distribution structure is equipped with second water inlet hole, second air inlet hole and at least one water outlet, and second air inlet hole communicates with water outlet, and first water distribution structure is located in sink, second water distribution structure is fixed in sink to carry out the location of the axial direction of first water distribution structure, and second water distribution structure is equipped with a plurality of water outlets, drive structure is connected with first water distribution structure, can drive first water distribution structure rotates around its axis to make water outlet and different water outlet communicate, under the drive of drive structure, first water distribution structure has the first position of making first water inlet hole and second water inlet hole communicate, the second position of making first air inlet hole and second air inlet hole communicate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dishwasher technology, specifically to a water distribution component and a dishwasher. Background Technology

[0002] Dishwashers include a washing motor. Water output from the motor is pressurized and then delivered through various pipes to the spray arms, ultimately creating high-pressure water to rinse the dishes. Related dishwasher technologies typically use a water-dividing assembly to separate the entire dishwasher into independent single-layer washes, thus achieving less water and lower energy consumption. Some dishwashers add fans for drying; however, these fans only dry the washed dishes and cannot dry the water system itself, potentially leading to mold growth due to prolonged dampness in the water system. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides a water distribution component and a dishwasher to solve the problem that the water circuit of a dishwasher cannot be dried in the related art.

[0004] In a first aspect, this utility model provides a water distribution component, comprising:

[0005] The water tank is equipped with a first water inlet and a first air inlet;

[0006] The first water distribution structure is provided with a second water inlet, a second air inlet, and at least one water outlet. The second air inlet is connected to the water outlet. The first water distribution structure is located in the water tank.

[0007] The second water distribution structure is fixed to the water tank to limit the axial movement of the first water distribution structure. The second water distribution structure is provided with multiple water outlets.

[0008] A driving structure, connected to the first water distribution structure, is capable of driving the first water distribution structure to rotate around its axis so that the water outlet is connected to different water outlets. Under the drive of the driving structure, the first water distribution structure has a first position in which the first water inlet is connected to the second water inlet and a second position in which the first air inlet is connected to the second air inlet.

[0009] Beneficial effects: The drive structure is connected to the first water distribution structure, enabling it to rotate around its axis so that the water outlet connects with different water outlets on the second water distribution structure. This allows for control of the water path, enabling single-layer or zoned washing with less water and lower energy consumption. By providing a first air inlet in the water tank and a second air inlet to the first water distribution structure, under the drive of the drive structure, when the first water distribution structure is in its first position, the first and second water inlets are connected, allowing for normal washing. When the first water distribution structure is in its second position, the first and second air inlets are connected, allowing the air supply system to deliver air to the first water distribution structure through these inlets. The air then flows along the water path, drying the water path. The air also dries the interior of the inner tank, thus achieving overall drying of the dishwasher.

[0010] In one optional embodiment, the water distribution assembly further includes a sealing structure, which is sealed between the first water distribution structure and the water tank. When the first water distribution structure is in the first position, the sealing structure can prevent water from flowing out through the second air inlet.

[0011] Beneficial effects: By setting a sealing structure, when the first water distribution structure is in the first position, that is, during normal washing, the sealing structure prevents water from flowing out through the second air inlet, so that water can only flow out through the water outlet and then flow along the water path.

[0012] In one optional embodiment, the sealing structure includes an upper sealing rib, a lower sealing rib, and a plurality of connecting ribs, wherein the connecting ribs connect the upper sealing rib and the lower sealing rib, and the connecting ribs are located at least on both sides of the second water inlet and on both sides of the second air inlet.

[0013] Beneficial effects: The sealing structure includes an upper sealing rib, a lower sealing rib, and multiple connecting ribs. The connecting ribs connect the upper sealing rib and the lower sealing rib. The upper sealing rib and the lower sealing rib can achieve vertical sealing between the water tank and the water distribution structure. The connecting ribs are located at least on both sides of the second water inlet and the second air inlet, achieving horizontal sealing.

[0014] In one optional embodiment, the first water-dividing structure is provided with an installation groove, and the sealing structure is installed in the installation groove.

[0015] Beneficial effect: The installation groove facilitates the positioning and installation of the sealing structure.

[0016] In one optional embodiment, the first water distribution structure includes a peripheral wall, a top plate protruding from the peripheral wall, and a bottom plate. The peripheral wall is provided with a second water inlet and a second air inlet. The outer side of the peripheral wall is provided with outwardly protruding frame structures. The mounting groove is formed between two adjacent protruding structures, between the frame structure and the top plate, and between the frame structure and the bottom plate.

[0017] Beneficial effects: By providing protruding frame structures at intervals on the outer side of the perimeter wall, mounting grooves are formed between two adjacent protruding structures, between the frame structure and the top plate, and between the frame structure and the bottom plate. The mounting grooves can position and install the upper sealing ribs, lower sealing ribs, and connecting ribs, ensuring the position of the sealing ribs and thus ensuring the sealing effect.

[0018] In one optional embodiment, the water tank is provided with a water-dividing slot, the first water-dividing structure is disposed in the water-dividing slot, and the first water inlet and the first air inlet are disposed on the side wall of the water-dividing slot.

[0019] Beneficial effect: By setting water distribution slots in the water tank, it is easy to position and install the first water distribution structure.

[0020] In one alternative embodiment, the second water-dividing structure is fixed to the top of the water-dividing slot.

[0021] Beneficial effects: The second water-dividing structure is fixed to the top of the water-dividing slot, which can limit the axial movement of the first water-dividing structure. The first water-dividing structure can only rotate in the water-dividing slot and cannot move up or down.

[0022] In one optional embodiment, at least one water outlet includes a first water outlet and a second water outlet, wherein the area of ​​the second water outlet is larger than the area of ​​the first water outlet.

[0023] Beneficial effects: At least one water outlet includes a first water outlet and a second water outlet, with the area of ​​the second water outlet being larger than that of the first water outlet, which can enable more washing modes.

[0024] In one optional embodiment, the first water distribution structure is provided with a socket, and the output shaft of the drive structure is connected to a rotating shaft, which is inserted into the socket.

[0025] Beneficial effect: By setting the insertion hole in the first water distribution structure, it is convenient to connect the rotating shaft and the first water distribution structure.

[0026] Secondly, this utility model also provides a dishwasher, comprising:

[0027] The water distribution component has its first air inlet connected to the air supply system.

[0028] Beneficial effects: The drive structure is connected to the first water distribution structure, enabling it to rotate around its axis so that the water outlet connects with different water outlets on the second water distribution structure. This allows for control of the water path, enabling single-layer or zoned washing with less water and lower energy consumption. By providing a first air inlet in the water tank and a second air inlet to the first water distribution structure, under the drive of the drive structure, when the first water distribution structure is in its first position, the first and second water inlets are connected, allowing for normal washing. When the first water distribution structure is in its second position, the first and second air inlets are connected, allowing the air supply system to deliver air to the first water distribution structure through these inlets. The air then flows along the water path, drying the water path. The air also dries the interior of the inner tank, thus achieving overall drying of the dishwasher. Attached Figure Description

[0029] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0030] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of a water distribution component according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the middle water tank;

[0032] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the central sealing structure;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a longitudinal sectional view of the first water distribution structure, sealing structure, and water tank assembled together.

[0034] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the first water distribution structure, sealing structure, and water tank assembled together.

[0035] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the first water distribution structure Figure 1 ;

[0036] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the first water distribution structure Figure 2 .

[0037] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0038] 1. Water tank; 101. First water inlet; 102. First air inlet; 103. Water distribution slot; 104. Second connecting hole; 2. First water distribution structure; 201. Second water inlet; 202. Second air inlet; 203. First water outlet; 204. Second water outlet; 205. Insertion hole; 206. Frame structure; 207. Top plate; 208. Bottom plate; 209. Mounting groove; 3. Second water distribution structure; 301. First water outlet; 302. Second water outlet; 303. Third water outlet; 304. First connecting hole; 4. Sealing structure; 401. Upper sealing rib; 402. Lower sealing rib; 403. Connecting rib; 5. Drive structure; 6. Rotating shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0039] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0040] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0041] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0042] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0043] Dishwashers include a washing motor. Water output from the motor is pressurized and then delivered through various pipes to the spray arms, ultimately creating high-pressure water to rinse the dishes. Related dishwasher technologies typically use a water-dividing assembly to separate the entire dishwasher into independent single-layer washes, thus achieving less water and lower energy consumption. Some dishwashers add fans for drying; however, these fans only dry the washed dishes and cannot dry the water system itself, potentially leading to mold growth due to prolonged dampness in the water system.

[0044] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 7 The following describes embodiments of the present invention.

[0045] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a water distribution component is provided, including: a water tank 1, a first water distribution structure 2, a second water distribution structure 3, and a driving structure 5.

[0046] The water tank 1 is provided with a first water inlet 101 and a first air inlet 102; the first water distribution structure 2 is provided with a second water inlet 201, a second air inlet 202, and at least one water outlet, the second air inlet 202 is connected to the water outlet, and the first water distribution structure 2 is located on the water tank 1; the second water distribution structure 3 is fixed to the water tank 1 to limit the axial movement of the first water distribution structure 2, and the second water distribution structure 3 is provided with multiple water outlets; the driving structure 5 is connected to the first water distribution structure 2 and can drive the first water distribution structure 2 to rotate around its axis so that the water outlet is connected to different water outlets. Under the drive of the driving structure 5, the first water distribution structure 2 has a first position in which the first water inlet 101 is connected to the second water inlet 201 and a second position in which the first air inlet 102 is connected to the second air inlet 202.

[0047] In this embodiment, the drive structure 5 is connected to the first water distribution structure 2, enabling the first water distribution structure 2 to rotate around its axis so that the water outlet is connected to different water outlets on the second water distribution structure 3, thereby achieving control of the water path. This allows for single-layer washing or partitioned washing, resulting in less water and lower energy consumption. By providing a first air inlet 102 in the water tank 1 and a second air inlet 202 in the first water distribution structure 2, under the drive of the drive structure 5, when the first water distribution structure 2 is in the first position, the first water inlet 101 and the second water inlet 201 are connected, allowing for normal washing. When the first water distribution structure 2 is in the second position, the first air inlet 102 and the second air inlet 202 are connected, allowing the air supply system to deliver air to the first water distribution structure 2 through the first air inlet 102 and the second air inlet 202. The air then flows along the water path, drying the water path. The air blown out through the water path also dries the interior of the inner tank, thus achieving overall drying of the dishwasher.

[0048] The drive structure 5 drives the first water distribution structure 2 to achieve alternating water distribution. In this embodiment, while ensuring that the traditional alternating water distribution effect is not changed, the drying function of the water system is further added, thereby improving the practicality of the dishwasher.

[0049] In one specific embodiment, different water outlets are connected to different spray arms.

[0050] In one specific embodiment, the multiple water outlets include a first water outlet 301, a second water outlet 302, and a third water outlet 303. The first water outlet 301 is connected to the lower spray arm, the second water outlet 302 is connected to the top spray arm, and the third water outlet 303 is connected to the middle spray arm.

[0051] It should be noted that the specific structure of the dishwasher's water circuit is not the focus of this embodiment and will not be described in detail here.

[0052] In one embodiment, the water distribution assembly further includes a sealing structure 4, which is sealed between the first water distribution structure 2 and the water tank 1. When the first water distribution structure 2 is in the first position, the sealing structure 4 can prevent water from flowing out through the second air inlet 202.

[0053] In this embodiment, by setting a sealing structure 4, when the first water distribution structure 2 is in the first position, that is, during normal washing, the sealing structure 4 prevents water from flowing out through the second air inlet 202, so that the water can only flow out through the water outlet and then flow along the water path.

[0054] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the sealing structure 4 includes an upper sealing rib 401, a lower sealing rib 402, and a plurality of connecting ribs 403. The connecting ribs 403 connect the upper sealing rib 401 and the lower sealing rib 402. The connecting ribs 403 are located at least on both sides of the second water inlet 201 and on both sides of the second air inlet 202.

[0055] In this embodiment, the sealing structure 4 includes an upper sealing rib 401, a lower sealing rib 402, and a plurality of connecting ribs 403. The connecting ribs 403 connect the upper sealing rib 401 and the lower sealing rib 402. The upper sealing rib 401 and the lower sealing rib 402 can achieve vertical sealing between the water tank 1 and the water distribution structure. The connecting ribs 403 are located at least on both sides of the second water inlet 201 and both sides of the second air inlet 202 to achieve horizontal sealing.

[0056] Specifically in one embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, there are four connecting ribs 403 in total, two of which are located on both sides of the second water inlet 201, and the other two are located on both sides of the second air inlet 202.

[0057] In one embodiment, the first water distribution structure 2 is provided with an installation groove 209, and the sealing structure 4 is installed in the installation groove 209.

[0058] In this embodiment, the installation groove 209 is provided to facilitate the positioning and installation of the sealing structure 4.

[0059] In one embodiment, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 The first water distribution structure 2 includes a peripheral wall, a top plate 207 protruding from the peripheral wall, and a bottom plate 208. The peripheral wall is provided with a second water inlet 201 and a second air inlet 202. The outer side of the peripheral wall is provided with outwardly protruding frame-shaped structures 206. An installation groove 209 is formed between two adjacent protruding structures, between the frame-shaped structure 206 and the top plate 207, and between the frame-shaped structure 206 and the bottom plate 208.

[0060] In this embodiment, by providing protruding frame structures 206 at intervals on the outer side of the peripheral wall, mounting grooves 209 are formed between two adjacent protruding structures, between the frame structure 206 and the top plate 207, and between the frame structure 206 and the bottom plate 208. The mounting grooves 209 can position and install the upper sealing rib 401, the lower sealing rib 402, and the connecting rib 403, ensuring the position of the sealing ribs and thus ensuring the sealing effect.

[0061] In one embodiment, the water tank 1 is provided with a water distribution slot 103, a first water distribution structure 2 is provided in the water distribution slot 103, and a first water inlet 101 and a first air inlet 102 are provided on the side wall of the water distribution slot 103.

[0062] In this embodiment, by setting a water-dividing slot 103 in the water tank 1, it is convenient to position and install the first water-dividing structure 2.

[0063] Specifically, during installation, the sealing structure 4 is first installed outside the first water distribution structure 2, and then the first water distribution structure 2 and the sealing structure 4 are installed together in the water distribution slot 103.

[0064] In one embodiment, the second water-dividing structure 3 is fixed to the top of the water-dividing slot 103.

[0065] In this embodiment, the second water-dividing structure 3 is fixed to the top of the water-dividing slot 103, which can limit the axial movement of the first water-dividing structure 2. The first water-dividing structure 2 can only rotate in the water-dividing slot 103 and cannot move up or down.

[0066] In one specific embodiment, the second water-dividing structure 3 includes a plate-shaped component, which is fixed to the water tank 1 by fasteners and covers the water-dividing slot 103.

[0067] In one specific embodiment, the plate-shaped member is provided with a first connecting hole 304, and the water tank 1 is provided with a second connecting hole 104 at a position around the top of the water distribution slot 103. Fasteners pass through the first connecting hole 304 and the second connecting hole 104 to fix the second water distribution structure 3.

[0068] In one embodiment, at least one water outlet includes a first water outlet 203 and a second water outlet 204, wherein the area of ​​the second water outlet 204 is larger than the area of ​​the first water outlet 203.

[0069] In this embodiment, at least one water outlet includes a first water outlet 203 and a second water outlet 204. The area of ​​the second water outlet 204 is larger than the area of ​​the first water outlet 203, which can realize more washing modes.

[0070] Specifically, for example, it can be realized that only the first water outlet 203 and the first water outlet 301 are connected, so that only the lower spray arm works; it can also be realized that the second water outlet 204 is connected only to the second water outlet 302, so that only the top spray arm works; or the second water outlet 204 is connected to both the second water outlet 302 and the third water outlet 303, so that the top spray arm and the middle spray arm work simultaneously.

[0071] Specifically, such as Figure 6 As shown, the first water outlet 203 is a round hole, and the second water outlet 204 is an arc-shaped hole.

[0072] In one embodiment, the first water distribution structure 2 is provided with a socket 205, and the output shaft of the drive structure 5 is connected to a rotating shaft 6, which is inserted into the socket 205.

[0073] In this embodiment, by providing an insertion hole 205 in the first water distribution structure 2, the connection between the rotating shaft 6 and the first water distribution structure 2 is facilitated.

[0074] Specifically in one embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the end of the rotating shaft 6 is not circular, and the shape of the insertion hole 205 is adapted to the shape of the end of the rotating shaft 6, which can ensure that the rotating shaft 6 can drive the first water distribution structure 2 to rotate synchronously.

[0075] In one specific embodiment, the drive structure 5 is a motor.

[0076] According to an embodiment of the present invention, another aspect provides a dishwasher, including: the water distribution component provided in the above embodiment, and the first air inlet 102 connected to the air supply system.

[0077] In this embodiment, the drive structure 5 is connected to the first water distribution structure 2, enabling the first water distribution structure 2 to rotate around its axis so that the water outlet is connected to different water outlets on the second water distribution structure 3, thereby achieving control of the water path. This allows for single-layer washing or partitioned washing, resulting in less water and lower energy consumption. By providing a first air inlet 102 in the water tank 1 and a second air inlet 202 in the first water distribution structure 2, under the drive of the drive structure 5, when the first water distribution structure 2 is in the first position, the first water inlet 101 and the second water inlet 201 are connected, allowing for normal washing. When the first water distribution structure 2 is in the second position, the first air inlet 102 and the second air inlet 202 are connected, allowing the air supply system to deliver air to the first water distribution structure 2 through the first air inlet 102 and the second air inlet 202. The air then flows along the water path, drying the water path. The air blown out through the water path also dries the interior of the inner tank, thus achieving overall drying of the dishwasher.

[0078] This dishwasher, while ensuring that the traditional alternating water distribution effect remains unchanged, further adds a drying function to the water system, thereby improving the dishwasher's practicality.

[0079] Although embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations all fall within the scope defined by this application.

Claims

1. A water distribution component, characterized in that, include: The water tank (1) is provided with a first water inlet (101) and a first air inlet (102); The first water distribution structure (2) is provided with a second water inlet (201), a second air inlet (202), and at least one water outlet. The second air inlet (202) is connected to the water outlet. The first water distribution structure (2) is located in the water tank (1). The second water distribution structure (3) is fixed to the water tank (1) to limit the axial direction of the first water distribution structure (2). The second water distribution structure (3) is provided with multiple water outlets. The driving structure (5) is connected to the first water distribution structure (2) and can drive the first water distribution structure (2) to rotate around its axis so that the water outlet is connected to different water outlets. Under the drive of the driving structure (5), the first water distribution structure (2) has a first position that connects the first water inlet (101) with the second water inlet (201) and a second position that connects the first air inlet (102) with the second air inlet (202).

2. The water distribution component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water distribution assembly also includes a sealing structure (4), which is sealed between the first water distribution structure (2) and the water tank (1). When the first water distribution structure (2) is in the first position, the sealing structure (4) can prevent water from flowing out through the second air inlet (202).

3. The water distribution component according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sealing structure (4) includes an upper sealing rib (401), a lower sealing rib (402), and a plurality of connecting ribs (403). The connecting ribs (403) connect the upper sealing rib (401) and the lower sealing rib (402). The connecting ribs (403) are located at least on both sides of the second water inlet (201) and on both sides of the second air inlet (202).

4. The water distribution component according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first water-dividing structure (2) is provided with an installation groove (209), and the sealing structure (4) is installed in the installation groove (209).

5. The water distribution component according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first water distribution structure (2) includes a peripheral wall, a top plate (207) protruding from the peripheral wall, and a bottom plate (208). The peripheral wall is provided with a second water inlet (201) and a second air inlet (202). The outer side of the peripheral wall is provided with outwardly protruding frame structures (206). The mounting groove (209) is formed between two adjacent protruding structures, between the frame structure (206) and the top plate (207), and between the frame structure (206) and the bottom plate (208).

6. The water distribution component according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The water tank (1) is provided with a water distribution slot (103), the first water distribution structure (2) is provided in the water distribution slot (103), and the first water inlet (101) and the first air inlet (102) are provided on the side wall of the water distribution slot (103).

7. The water distribution component according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second water-dividing structure (3) is fixed to the top of the water-dividing slot (103).

8. The water distribution component according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, At least one water outlet includes a first water outlet (203) and a second water outlet (204), wherein the area of ​​the second water outlet (204) is larger than the area of ​​the first water outlet (203).

9. The water distribution component according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The first water distribution structure (2) is provided with a socket (205), and the output shaft of the drive structure (5) is connected to a rotating shaft (6), which is inserted into the socket (205).

10. A dishwasher, characterized in that, include: The water distribution component according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the first air inlet (102) is connected to the air supply system.