Coal chemical sewage circulating treatment device
By introducing a separation cylinder and a multi-filter structure into the coal chemical wastewater recycling treatment device, the problem of poor filtration effect caused by wastewater mixing is solved, and efficient wastewater treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XINJIANG BOHANG SAFETY TECHNOLOGY CONSULTING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing coal chemical wastewater recycling treatment devices tend to mix wastewater after multiple filtrations, resulting in poor filtration and reduced treatment efficiency.
A device comprising a treatment tank, a separation cylinder, a filter screen, a pump, and stirring blades was designed. The separation cylinder separates wastewater from large particles of slag. The wastewater is filtered below the partition plate and then pumped out by the pump. It is then circulated through multiple filter screens and finally discharged through the drain pipe, achieving multiple filtrations to improve the efficiency.
It improves the filtration effect and treatment efficiency of wastewater, ensuring that wastewater meets discharge standards or reuse requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN224388214U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment, specifically a wastewater recycling treatment device for coal chemical industry. Background Technology
[0002] Coal chemical enterprises consume large amounts of water and discharge large volumes of wastewater. Wastewater recycling can significantly reduce the use of fresh water. Direct discharge of wastewater generated during coal chemical processes without treatment will cause serious environmental pollution; therefore, recycling is essential. Coal chemical wastewater contains a large number of toxic and harmful substances, such as phenols, ammonia nitrogen, cyanides, and sulfides, which pose potential hazards to the environment and human health. Recycling can effectively remove these harmful substances, reducing environmental pollution. Furthermore, coal chemical wastewater has a complex composition, containing various organic and inorganic substances, making treatment challenging. Recycling can utilize a combination of processes, such as pretreatment, biological treatment, and advanced treatment, to ensure that the wastewater meets discharge standards or reuse requirements.
[0003] An existing wastewater recycling treatment device and process (application number: CN202411976467.X) utilizes a combination of a first filter box, a second filter box, a first filter screen, a second filter screen, a cleaning port, a mounting frame, and fixing components. This allows for direct opening of the cleaning port and sliding of the second filter screen outside the second filter box for cleaning, facilitating timely and efficient cleaning of the filter residue. However, existing wastewater recycling treatment devices used in coal chemical industries still have the following problems during operation:
[0004] The aforementioned wastewater recycling treatment device is equipped with multiple filters for circulating and filtering wastewater. Since the wastewater that has been filtered multiple times needs to be mixed and filtered again with the unfiltered wastewater flowing in, it is easy to cause poor wastewater filtration effect and affect wastewater treatment efficiency, which brings great inconvenience to wastewater treatment. Therefore, it is very necessary to develop a wastewater recycling treatment device for coal chemical industry for use in the existing wastewater treatment field. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, the existing wastewater that has undergone multiple filtrations needs to be mixed and filtered again with the incoming unfiltered wastewater, which easily leads to poor wastewater filtration effect and affects wastewater treatment efficiency. This utility model proposes a wastewater recycling treatment device for coal chemical industry.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a wastewater recycling treatment device for coal chemical industry, comprising:
[0007] A processing box has an assembly plate fixedly mounted on its inner bottom surface, a connecting plate fixedly mounted on its inner bottom surface, and both ends of the connecting plate fixedly mounted to one end of the assembly plate and the inner wall of the processing box, respectively. Multiple filter screens are fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the processing box, with both ends of the filter screens fixedly mounted to the assembly plate and the inner wall of the processing box, respectively. Partition plates are fixedly mounted on the assembly plate, connecting plate, and filter screens, with their end faces fixedly mounted to the inner wall of the processing box. A drain pipe is fixedly mounted on the processing box, communicating with the interior of the processing box, and the connection point of the drain pipe is located above the partition plate. A drain valve is mounted on the drain pipe. A support plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the processing box, and a pump is fixedly mounted on the support plate. A water suction pipe is fixedly mounted on the pump, communicating with the interior of the processing box, and the connection point of the water suction pipe is located below the partition plate. A water delivery pipe is fixedly mounted on the pump, communicating with the interior of the processing box, and the connection point of the water delivery pipe is located above the partition plate.
[0008] A coal chemical separation mechanism includes a separation cylinder with multiple drainage holes at its bottom, which are connected to the interior of the separation cylinder. A conical funnel is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the separation cylinder, with the drainage holes located inside the conical funnel. A guide pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the conical funnel, with one end of the guide pipe fixedly mounted to the side of the processing tank. The interior of the guide pipe is connected to the interior of the processing tank, and the connection point of the guide pipe inside the processing tank is located below a partition plate.
[0009] Preferably, a disinfection tube is fixedly mounted on the treatment box, and the interior of the disinfection tube is connected to the interior of the treatment box. The disinfection tube is located below the partition plate at the connection point inside the treatment box, and the disinfection tube is close to the drainage tube at the connection point inside the treatment box.
[0010] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly mounted on the processing box, an operating motor is fixedly mounted on the support frame, a rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the operating motor, the rotating rod extends movably into the interior of the processing box, and the rotating rod is located below the partition plate, on one side of the assembly plate, the connecting plate and the filter screen, and a stirring blade is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod.
[0011] Preferably, a first sprocket is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, the first sprocket is located between the processing box and the support frame, and a conveying rod is movably mounted on the separation cylinder, with one end of the conveying rod movably penetrating through the separation cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, a first equal-diameter bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the conveying rod, and a threaded conveying blade is fixedly mounted on the conveying rod, with the threaded conveying blade located inside the separation cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the separation cylinder is fixedly equipped with a sludge inlet pipe, and the bottom of the separation cylinder is fixedly equipped with a discharge pipe. The sludge inlet pipe and the discharge pipe are close to both ends of the separation cylinder, and the discharge pipe is located on one side of the conical funnel.
[0014] Preferably, the end face of the separating cylinder is symmetrically and fixedly equipped with support blocks, which are located on both sides of the first equal diameter bevel gear. Rotating rods are movably mounted on the two support blocks, and second equal diameter bevel gears are fixedly mounted on the rotating rods.
[0015] Preferably, the second equal diameter bevel gear is toothed and fitted with the first equal diameter bevel gear, and a second sprocket is fixedly fitted to one end of the rotating rod. A chain is wound around the second sprocket and the first sprocket.
[0016] The advantages of this utility model are:
[0017] This invention separates wastewater from large-particle slag in coal chemical industry through a separation cylinder and a drain hole. The separated wastewater enters the treatment tank through a conical funnel and a diversion pipe. The wastewater is located below the partition plate and is blocked by the connecting plate and assembly plate, allowing it to pass through multiple filter screens. After filtration, the pump is started, and the water pump draws out the filtered wastewater, which is then sent back into the treatment tank through the water delivery pipe. At this point, the filtered wastewater is located above the partition plate and circulates through multiple filter screens for further filtration, improving the wastewater treatment effect. Finally, the drain valve is opened, and the treated wastewater is discharged through the drain pipe, improving the wastewater treatment effect and efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the coal chemical separation mechanism and the wastewater recycling treatment device of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the coal chemical separation mechanism and wastewater recycling treatment device of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the coal chemical separation mechanism and the wastewater recycling treatment device of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the coal chemical separation mechanism of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the wastewater recycling treatment device of this utility model.
[0024] In the picture:
[0025] 10. Processing box; 11. Disinfection tube; 12. Assembly plate; 13. Connecting plate;
[0026] 20. Filter screen; 21. Divider plate; 22. Drain pipe; 23. Drain valve;
[0027] 30. Support frame; 31. Operating motor; 32. First sprocket; 33. Chain;
[0028] 40. Rotating rod; 41. Agitator blades; 42. Support plate; 43. Pump;
[0029] 50. Pumping pipe; 51. Water supply pipe;
[0030] 52. Coal chemical separation mechanism; 5200. Separation cylinder; 5201. Conveying rod; 5202. Threaded conveying blade; 5203. Sewage inlet pipe; 5204. Discharge pipe; 5205. Drainage hole; 5206. Conical funnel; 5207. Drainage pipe; 5208. First equal diameter bevel gear; 5209. Support block; 5210. Rotating rod; 5211. Second equal diameter bevel gear; 5212. Second sprocket. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0032] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.
[0033] This application discloses a wastewater recycling treatment device for coal chemical industry. (Refer to...) Figures 2-5A wastewater recycling treatment device for coal chemical industry includes a treatment tank 10. An assembly plate 12 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the treatment tank 10. A connecting plate 13 is also fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the treatment tank 10. Both ends of the connecting plate 13 are fixedly mounted to one end of the assembly plate 12 and the inner wall of the treatment tank 10, respectively. Multiple filter screens 20 are fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the treatment tank 10. Both ends of the filter screens 20 are fixedly mounted to the assembly plate 12 and the inner wall of the treatment tank 10, respectively. Partition plates are fixedly mounted on the assembly plate 12, the connecting plate 13, and the filter screens 20. 21. The end faces of the partition plate 21 are all fixedly assembled to the inner wall of the treatment tank 10. A drain pipe 22 is fixedly assembled on the treatment tank 10. The interior of the drain pipe 22 is connected to the interior of the treatment tank 10, and the connection point of the drain pipe 22 inside the treatment tank 10 is located above the partition plate 21. A drain valve 23 is assembled on the drain pipe 22. A support plate 42 is fixedly assembled on the side of the treatment tank 10. A pump 43 is fixedly assembled on the support plate 42. A water suction pipe 50 is fixedly assembled on the pump 43. One end of the water suction pipe 50 is fixedly assembled to the treatment tank 10. The interior of pump 50 is connected to the interior of treatment tank 10, and the connection point of pump 50 within treatment tank 10 is located below partition plate 21. Pump 43 is fixedly equipped with water delivery pipe 51, one end of which is fixedly connected to treatment tank 10. The interior of water delivery pipe 51 is connected to the interior of treatment tank 10, and the connection point of water delivery pipe 51 within treatment tank 10 is located above partition plate 21. A coal chemical separation mechanism 52 is installed on one side of treatment tank 10. The coal chemical separation mechanism 52 includes a separation cylinder 5200, and the bottom of the separation cylinder 5200... Multiple drain holes 5205 are provided, which are connected to the interior of the separation cylinder 5200. A conical funnel 5206 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation cylinder 5200. The drain holes 5205 are located inside the conical funnel 5206. A drainage pipe 5207 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conical funnel 5206. One end of the drainage pipe 5207 is fixedly installed to the side of the processing box 10. The interior of the drainage pipe 5207 is connected to the interior of the processing box 10, and the connection point of the drainage pipe 5207 inside the processing box 10 is located below the partition plate 21.
[0034] In this invention, the separation cylinder 5200 separates wastewater from large-particle slag through the drain hole 5205. The separated wastewater enters the interior of the treatment tank 10 through the conical funnel 5206 and the diversion pipe 5207. The wastewater is located below the partition plate 21 and is blocked by the connecting plate 13 and the assembly plate 12, so that the wastewater can only be filtered through multiple filter screens 20. After filtration, the pump 43 is started, so that the water pumping pipe 50 draws out the filtered wastewater and then sends it into the interior of the treatment tank 10 through the water delivery pipe 51. At this time, the filtered wastewater is located above the partition plate 21. The filtered wastewater is filtered again through multiple filter screens 20 to improve the wastewater treatment effect. The drain valve 23 is opened, and the treated wastewater is discharged through the drain pipe 22 to improve the wastewater treatment effect and efficiency.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3 as well as Figure 5A disinfection tube 11 is fixedly mounted on the processing box 10. The interior of the disinfection tube 11 communicates with the interior of the processing box 10. The disinfection tube 11 is located below the partition plate 21 at the internal communication point of the processing box 10, and is close to the drainage tube 5207 at the internal communication point of the processing box 10. A support frame 30 is fixedly mounted on the processing box 10, and an operating motor 31 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 30. A rotating rod 40 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the operating motor 31, and the rotating rod 40 extends movably through the processing box. Inside the processing tank 10, the rotating rod 40 is located below the partition plate 21. The rotating rod 40 is located on one side of the assembly plate 12, the connecting plate 13, and the filter screen 20. A stirring blade 41 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 40. A first sprocket 32 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 40. The first sprocket 32 is located between the processing tank 10 and the support frame 30. A conveying rod 5201 is movably mounted on the separation cylinder 5200. One end of the conveying rod 5201 movably passes through the separation cylinder 5200, and the other end of the conveying rod 5201 is fixed. A first equal-diameter bevel gear 5208 is fixedly mounted on the separator. A threaded conveying blade 5202 is fixedly mounted on the conveying rod 5201. The threaded conveying blade 5202 is located inside the separator 5200. An inlet pipe 5203 is fixedly mounted on the top of the separator 5200, and a discharge pipe 5204 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the separator 5200. The inlet pipe 5203 and the discharge pipe 5204 are close to both ends of the separator 5200, and the discharge pipe 5204 is located on one side of the conical funnel 5206. The separator 5200... Support blocks 5209 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on both ends. Support blocks 5209 are located on both sides of the first equal diameter bevel gear 5208. Rotating rods 5210 are movably mounted on the two support blocks 5209. A second equal diameter bevel gear 5211 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 5210. The second equal diameter bevel gear 5211 is toothed and threaded with the first equal diameter bevel gear 5208. A second sprocket 5212 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod 5210. A chain 33 is wound on the second sprocket 5212 and the first sprocket 32.
[0036] In this invention, waste generated from coal chemical processes enters the separation cylinder 5200 through the waste inlet pipe 5203. The operating motor 31 is activated, causing the rotating rod 40 to drive the first sprocket 32 to rotate. The first sprocket 32 drives the second sprocket 5212 to rotate via the chain 33. The second sprocket 5212 rotates on the support block 5209 via the rotating rod 5210. The rotating rod 5210 drives the second equal-diameter bevel gear 5211 to rotate, and the second equal-diameter bevel gear 5211 drives the conveyor belt on the first equal-diameter bevel gear 5208 to rotate. The conveying rod 5201 rotates, which drives the threaded conveying blades 5202 to rotate, facilitating the transport of waste generated by coal chemical industry. Wastewater in the wastewater enters the conical funnel 5206 and the diversion pipe 5207 through the drain hole 5205, and finally enters the interior of the treatment tank 10. Large particles of slag in the wastewater are discharged through the discharge pipe 5204. Disinfectant enters the interior of the treatment tank 10 through the disinfection pipe 11. The rotating rod 40 drives the stirring blades 41 to rotate, which helps to mix the wastewater and disinfectant.
[0037] Working Principle: Waste generated from coal chemical processes enters the separation cylinder 5200 through the inlet pipe 5203. Starting the operating motor 31 causes the rotating rod 40 to drive the first sprocket 32 to rotate. The first sprocket 32 drives the second sprocket 5212 via the chain 33. The second sprocket 5212 rotates on the support block 5209 via the rotating rod 5210. The rotating rod 5210 drives the second equal-diameter bevel gear 5211 to rotate. The second equal-diameter bevel gear 5211 drives the conveying rod 5201 on the first equal-diameter bevel gear 5208 to rotate. The conveying rod 5201 drives the threaded conveying blades 5202 to rotate, facilitating the transport of waste generated from coal chemical processes. Wastewater from the waste enters the conical funnel 5206 and the drainage pipe 5207 through the drain hole 5205, ultimately flowing into the outlet. Inside the treatment tank 10, large particles of sludge are discharged through the discharge pipe 5204. Disinfectant enters the treatment tank 10 through the disinfection pipe 11. The rotating rod 40 drives the stirring blades 41 to rotate, which helps to mix the sewage and disinfectant. The sewage is located below the partition plate 21 and is blocked by the connecting plate 13 and the assembly plate 12, so that the sewage can only be filtered through multiple filter screens 20. After filtration, the pump 43 is started, so that the water pumping pipe 50 draws out the filtered sewage and then sends it into the treatment tank 10 through the water delivery pipe 51. At this time, the filtered sewage is located above the partition plate 21. The filtered sewage is filtered again through multiple filter screens 20. The drain valve 23 is opened, and the treated sewage is discharged through the drain pipe 22, which improves the sewage treatment effect and efficiency.
[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A wastewater recycling treatment device for coal chemical industry, characterized in that: include: A processing box (10) has an assembly plate (12) fixedly mounted on its inner bottom surface, and a connecting plate (13) fixedly mounted on its inner bottom surface. Both ends of the connecting plate (13) are fixedly mounted to one end of the assembly plate (12) and the inner wall of the processing box (10), respectively. Multiple filter screens (20) are fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the processing box (10). Both ends of the filter screens (20) are fixedly mounted to the assembly plate (12) and the inner wall of the processing box (10), respectively. The assembly plate (12) and the connecting plate (13) are fixedly mounted on their respective inner bottom surfaces. 13) and a partition plate (21) is fixedly mounted on the filter screen (20). The end face of the partition plate (21) is fixedly mounted to the inner wall of the treatment box (10). A drain pipe (22) is fixedly mounted on the treatment box (10). A drain valve (23) is mounted on the drain pipe (22). A support plate (42) is fixedly mounted on the side of the treatment box (10). A pump (43) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (42). A water pumping pipe (50) is fixedly mounted on the pump (43). A water delivery pipe (51) is fixedly mounted on the pump (43). The coal chemical separation mechanism (52) includes a separation cylinder (5200), the bottom of the separation cylinder (5200) is provided with multiple drainage holes (5205), a conical funnel (5206) is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the separation cylinder (5200), a diversion pipe (5207) is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the conical funnel (5206), and one end of the diversion pipe (5207) is fixedly assembled to the side of the processing box (10).
2. The wastewater recycling treatment device for coal chemical industry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The treatment box (10) is fixedly equipped with a disinfection tube (11). The inside of the disinfection tube (11) is connected to the inside of the treatment box (10). The disinfection tube (11) is located below the partition plate (21) at the connection point inside the treatment box (10), and the disinfection tube (11) is close to the drainage tube (5207) at the connection point inside the treatment box (10).
3. The wastewater recycling treatment device for coal chemical industry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (30) is fixedly mounted on the processing box (10). An operating motor (31) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (30). A rotating rod (40) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the operating motor (31). The rotating rod (40) moves through the interior of the processing box (10) and is located below the partition plate (21). The rotating rod (40) is located on one side of the mounting plate (12), the connecting plate (13), and the filter screen (20). A stirring blade (41) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (40).
4. The wastewater recycling treatment device for coal chemical industry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating rod (40) is fixedly equipped with a first sprocket (32), which is located between the processing box (10) and the support frame (30). The separation cylinder (5200) is movably equipped with a conveying rod (5201), one end of which movably passes through the separation cylinder (5200).
5. A wastewater recycling treatment device for coal chemical industry according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the conveying rod (5201) is fixedly fitted with a first equal diameter bevel gear (5208), and a threaded conveying blade (5202) is fixedly fitted on the conveying rod (5201). The threaded conveying blade (5202) is located inside the separator (5200).
6. The wastewater recycling treatment device for coal chemical industry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the separation cylinder (5200) is fixedly equipped with a sludge inlet pipe (5203), and the bottom of the separation cylinder (5200) is fixedly equipped with a discharge pipe (5204). The sludge inlet pipe (5203) and the discharge pipe (5204) are close to both ends of the separation cylinder (5200), and the discharge pipe (5204) is located on one side of the conical funnel (5206).
7. A wastewater recycling treatment device for coal chemical industry according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end face of the separator (5200) is symmetrically and fixedly equipped with support blocks (5209). The support blocks (5209) are located on both sides of the first equal diameter bevel gear (5208). Rotating rods (5210) are movably mounted on the two support blocks (5209). A second equal diameter bevel gear (5211) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rods (5210).
8. A wastewater recycling treatment device for coal chemical industry according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second equal diameter bevel gear (5211) is toothed and fitted with the first equal diameter bevel gear (5208). A second sprocket (5212) is fixedly fitted at one end of the rotating rod (5210). A chain (33) is wound on the second sprocket (5212) and the first sprocket (32).