A wiring harness sleeve loading apparatus

By designing a wire harness sleeve feeding device, and utilizing a combination of a feeding tray and a separation device, the automated arrangement and transportation of wire harness sleeves were achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency in manual operation, improving processing efficiency, and avoiding material jamming.

CN224393715UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23ZHEJIANG SHIYUAN ELECTRIC CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG SHIYUAN ELECTRIC CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-26
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the processing of wire harness sleeves mainly relies on manual operation, resulting in low processing efficiency.

Method used

A wire harness sleeve feeding device was designed, including a feeding tray, a connecting channel and a separating device. Through the combination of vibration and spiral channel, the wire harness sleeves are automatically arranged and transported. The lifting block and pushing block driven by the cylinder are used to transport the wire harness sleeves individually to the clamping position.

Benefits of technology

It improves the processing efficiency of wire harness sleeves, reduces manual sorting steps, avoids material jamming, and realizes automated processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of wiring harness processing especially relates to a wiring harness sleeve feeding equipment, including feeding tray, connecting channel and separating device, feeding tray includes disc body and first spiral channel, and the starting end of first spiral channel is contacted with the bottom of disc body, and the terminal end of first spiral channel is connected with the starting end of a second spiral channel, and the terminal end of second spiral channel is connected with connecting channel, and separating device sets up in the end of connecting channel, and separating device includes two interval settings board body, and the fixed setting of two board bodies between is limit stop, and the top surface of limit stop is higher than connecting channel, and the sliding setting of jacking block and push block is still arranged between the board body, and jacking block sets up between connecting channel and limit stop, and push block sets up above connecting channel. The utility model discloses through setting separating device, transport the single wiring harness sleeve arranged to the position of convenient clamping to subsequent automation processing, thereby is favorable, reduces the step of worker sorting, improves processing efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire harness processing, and in particular to a wire harness sleeve feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] A wire harness is a comprehensive service device that provides services to a group of sources with a certain load, such as trunk lines, switching devices, and control systems. Specifically, a wire harness integrates wires of different sizes and materials according to requirements, and sets up connection ports as needed. A wire harness includes wires and terminals. After the terminals are fixed to the wires, a wire harness sleeve is sometimes installed at the connection point to ensure the connection strength and stability.

[0003] Currently, the wire harness sleeve installation process is generally carried out manually, which results in low processing efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to design a wire harness sleeve feeding device to facilitate automated processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a wire harness sleeve feeding device. This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] A wire harness feeding device includes a feeding tray, a connecting channel, and a separating device. The feeding tray includes a tray body, a first spiral channel, and a second spiral channel. The starting end of the first spiral channel contacts the bottom of the tray body, and the ending end of the first spiral channel is connected to the starting end of the second spiral channel. The ending end of the second spiral channel is connected to the connecting channel. The separating device is disposed at the end of the connecting channel and includes two spaced-apart plates. A limit block is fixedly disposed between the two plates, and the top surface of the limit block is higher than the connecting channel. A lifting block and a pushing block are also slidably disposed between the two plates. The lifting block is disposed between the connecting channel and the limit block, and the pushing block is disposed above the connecting channel.

[0006] In the above technical solution: the feeding tray is used to vibrate and push the wire harness sleeves placed therein through the first spiral channel and the second spiral channel in sequence, so that several wire harness sleeves are arranged in a row with their ends connected; the first spiral channel and the second spiral channel are set to increase the distance that the wire harness sleeves need to move; the connecting channel is used to transport the wire harness sleeves to the separation device; the plate is used to set the other components of the separation device; the limiting block is used to indicate the position of the first wire harness sleeve, so that it is exactly on the lifting block; the lifting block is used to raise the height of the first wire harness sleeve, while blocking the movement of the second wire harness sleeve; the pushing block is used to push the first wire harness sleeve on the lifting block to the top surface of the limiting block, so as to facilitate subsequent clamping and processing.

[0007] A further feature of this invention is that the sliding direction of the lifting block is vertical, and the sliding direction of the pushing block is horizontal.

[0008] In the above technical solution, the sliding direction of the lifting block is vertical, and the sliding direction of the pushing block is horizontal, in order to achieve the technical effects of both.

[0009] A further feature of this invention is that the feeding tray further includes a third spiral channel, the starting end of which is connected to the ending end of the first spiral channel, and the ending end of the third spiral channel is located above the first spiral channel.

[0010] In the above technical solution: the third spiral channel is used to add a channel to transport part of the wire harness sleeve back to the first spiral channel, so as to avoid the wire harness sleeve from accumulating and getting stuck.

[0011] A further feature of this invention is that the separation device further includes a first pushing cylinder and a second pushing cylinder, wherein the output end of the first pushing cylinder is connected to the lifting block, and the output end of the second pushing cylinder is connected to the pushing block.

[0012] In the above technical solution: the first pushing cylinder is used to push the lifting block; the second pushing cylinder is used to push the pushing block to move.

[0013] A further feature of this invention is that the width of the lifting block is adapted to the length of the wire harness sleeve to be transported.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the width of the lifting block is adapted to the length of the wire harness sleeve, so that the top of the lifting block can only accommodate one wire harness sleeve.

[0015] A further feature of this invention is that a clearance opening is provided at the top of the end of the connecting channel.

[0016] In the above technical solution: the clearance opening is designed to prevent the end of the first wire harness sleeve from getting stuck as the lifting block moves.

[0017] A further feature of this invention is that the bottom surface of the pushing block is flush with the top surface of the limiting block.

[0018] In the above technical solution: the bottom surface of the push block is flush with the top surface of the limit block, so that the push block can push the wire harness sleeve.

[0019] A further feature of this invention is that the feeding tray also includes a vibrating motor and a receiving tray, the receiving tray being located below the tray body, the outer wall of the third spiral channel being inclined, and the outer wall of the third spiral channel also having several notches, and the vibrating motor being fixedly connected to the tray body.

[0020] In the above technical solution: the vibration motor is used to vibrate the disc body, so that the wire harness sleeve can move; the receiving disc is used to receive the wire harness sleeve falling through the notch; the outer wall of the first spiral channel is inclined, so that excess wire harness sleeve can fall out through the notch.

[0021] This utility model discloses a wire harness sleeve feeding device, which, compared with the prior art:

[0022] 1. This utility model, by setting up a separation device, transports the arranged wire harnesses individually to a position that is easy to clamp, thereby facilitating subsequent automated processing, reducing the sorting steps for workers, and improving processing efficiency;

[0023] 2. This utility model also increases the path for part of the wire harness sleeve to return to the first spiral channel by setting a third spiral channel in the feeding tray, thus avoiding the wire harness sleeve getting stuck. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the present invention.

[0026] The numbers and letters in the diagram represent the following component names: 10-Feeding tray; 101-Pattern body; 102-First spiral channel; 103-Second spiral channel; 104-Third spiral channel; 104a-Notch; 105-Vibration motor; 106-Receiving tray; 20-Connecting channel; 201-Leaving opening; 30-Separation device; 301-Plate body; 302-Limiting block; 303-Lifting block; 304-Pushing block; 305-First cylinder; 306-Second cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. These embodiments are implemented based on the technical solution of this utility model and provide detailed implementation methods and specific operation processes. However, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0028] like Figure 1 and 2As shown, the present invention proposes a wire harness feeding device, including a feeding tray 10, a connecting channel 20, and a separating device 30. The feeding tray 10 includes a tray body 101, a first spiral channel 102, and a second spiral channel 103. The starting end of the first spiral channel 102 contacts the bottom of the tray body 101, and the ending end of the first spiral channel 102 is connected to the starting end of the second spiral channel 103. The ending end of the second spiral channel 103 is connected to the connecting channel 20. The separating device 30 is disposed at the end of the connecting channel 20. The separating device 30 includes two spaced plates 301. A limiting block 302 is fixedly disposed between the two plates 301. The top surface of the limiting block 302 is higher than the connecting channel 20. A lifting block 303 and a pushing block 304 are also slidably disposed between the two plates 301. The lifting block 303 is disposed between the connecting channel 20 and the limiting block 302, and the pushing block 304 is disposed above the connecting channel 20. The first spiral channel 102 spirals upwards from bottom to top; the second spiral channel 103 spirals from the inside of the disc 101 to the outside of the disc 101; the width of the bottom of the second spiral channel 103 gradually decreases from the beginning to the end, and its width is less than the diameter of the wire harness sleeve to be transported, and the width of the beginning of the second spiral channel 103 is half the width of the end of the first spiral channel 102; preferably, the plate 301 may be provided with a vertical guide rail and a horizontal guide rail, the lifting block 303 is provided with a first sliding groove, and the first sliding groove is slidably engaged with the vertical guide rail; the pushing block 304 is provided with a second sliding groove, and the second sliding groove is slidably engaged with the horizontal rail.

[0029] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the present invention proposes a wire harness sleeve feeding device, wherein the sliding direction of the lifting block 303 is vertical and the sliding direction of the pushing block 304 is horizontal.

[0030] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the present invention proposes a wire harness sleeve feeding device. The feeding tray 10 further includes a third spiral channel 104. The starting end of the third spiral channel 104 is connected to the ending end of the first spiral channel 102, and the ending end of the third spiral channel 104 is located above the first spiral channel 102. The width of the starting end of the third spiral channel 104 is half the width of the ending end of the first spiral channel 102, and the starting end of the third spiral channel 104 is arranged side-by-side with the starting end of the second spiral channel 103.

[0031] like Figure 1 and 2As shown, the present invention proposes a wire harness sleeve feeding device. The separation device 30 further includes a first cylinder 305 and a second cylinder 306. The output end of the first cylinder 305 is connected to the lifting block 303, and the output end of the second cylinder 306 is connected to the pushing block 304. Both the first cylinder 305 and the second cylinder 306 are fixed to the plate 301.

[0032] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the present invention proposes a wire harness sleeve feeding device, wherein the width of the lifting block 303 is adapted to the length of the wire harness sleeve to be conveyed. Preferably, the width of the lifting block 303 is slightly smaller than the length of the wire harness sleeve.

[0033] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the present invention proposes a wire harness sleeve feeding device, wherein a clearance opening 201 is provided at the top of the end of the connecting channel 20. The sum of the depth of the clearance opening 201 and the width of the lifting block 303 is greater than the length of the wire harness sleeve.

[0034] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, in the wire harness sleeve feeding device proposed by this utility model, the bottom surface of the pushing block 304 is flush with the top surface of the limiting block 302.

[0035] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, this utility model proposes a wire harness sleeve feeding device. The feeding tray 10 further includes a vibration motor 105 and a receiving tray 106. The receiving tray 106 is located below the tray body 101. The outer wall of the third spiral channel 104 is inclined, and several notches 104a are provided on the outer wall of the third spiral channel 104. The vibration motor 105 is fixedly connected to the tray body 101. Preferably, the vibration motor is disposed on the bottom surface of the tray body 101; the receiving tray 106 is conical, and a recycling hole is provided in the middle of the receiving tray 106 for recycling the wire harness sleeve.

[0036] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0037] a) Place a large number of wire harness sleeves into the inside of the feeding tray;

[0038] b) Start the vibration motor to make the disc vibrate at high frequency;

[0039] c) Under the action of vibration, the wire harness sleeve moves towards the edge inside the disk and moves randomly accordingly;

[0040] d) Part of the wire harness sleeve moves onto the first spiral channel from the starting point of the first spiral channel;

[0041] e) The harness sleeve moves to the end position of the first spiral channel;

[0042] f) Part of the wire harness sleeve moves to the second spiral channel, and the other part of the wire harness sleeve moves to the third spiral channel;

[0043] g) The wire harness sleeve that moves onto the third spiral channel will eventually fall back into the first spiral channel or the disk body;

[0044] h) The wire harness sleeves on part of the second spiral channel will fall onto the receiving plate when passing through the gap, and the remaining wire harness sleeves will be arranged in a row under the width limit of the second spiral channel;

[0045] i) The wire harness sleeve reaches the connection channel and is pushed by the subsequent wire harness sleeve;

[0046] j) The wire harness sleeve at the end of the connecting channel reaches the top surface of the lifting block, and its end contacts the limiting block;

[0047] k) The first cylinder pushes the lifting block upward, and the wire harness sleeve moves upward;

[0048] l) The second cylinder pulls the push block to move, the push block contacts the wire harness sleeve, and forces the wire harness sleeve to move, and the wire harness sleeve reaches the top surface of the limit block;

[0049] m) The wire harness sleeve is waiting to be clamped and moved so that it can be processed in subsequent processing steps.

[0050] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0051] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A harness sleeve application apparatus, characterized by: The system includes a feeding tray (10), a connecting channel (20), and a separating device (30). The feeding tray (10) includes a tray body (101), a first spiral channel (102), and a second spiral channel (103). The starting end of the first spiral channel (102) contacts the bottom of the tray body (101), the ending end of the first spiral channel (102) is connected to the starting end of the second spiral channel (103), and the ending end of the second spiral channel (103) is connected to the connecting channel (20). The separating device (30) is disposed in the connecting channel. At the end of the channel (20), the separation device (30) includes two spaced plates (301), a limiting block (302) is fixedly disposed between the two plates (301), the top surface of the limiting block (302) is higher than the connecting channel (20), and a lifting block (303) and a pushing block (304) are slidably disposed between the two plates (301), the lifting block (303) is disposed between the connecting channel (20) and the limiting block (302), and the pushing block (304) is disposed above the connecting channel (20).

2. The wiring harness sleeve loading apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The sliding direction of the lifting block (303) is vertical, and the sliding direction of the pushing block (304) is horizontal.

3. A wiring harness sleeve loading apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The feeding tray (10) also includes a third spiral channel (104), the starting end of which is connected to the ending end of the first spiral channel (102), and the ending end of the third spiral channel (104) is located above the first spiral channel (102).

4. The wire harness sleeve feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The separation device (30) further includes a first cylinder (305) and a second cylinder (306), the output end of the first cylinder (305) being connected to the lifting block (303), and the output end of the second cylinder (306) being connected to the pushing block (304).

5. The wiring harness sleeve on-feeding apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The width of the lifting block (303) is adapted to the length of the wire harness sleeve to be transported.

6. The wiring harness sleeve on-feeding apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The top of the end of the connecting channel (20) is provided with a clearance opening (201).

7. The wiring harness sleeve on-feeding apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The bottom surface of the push block (304) is flush with the top surface of the limit block (302).

8. The wiring harness sleeve loading apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The feeding tray (10) also includes a vibration motor (105) and a receiving tray (106). The receiving tray (106) is located below the tray body (101). The outer wall of the third spiral channel (104) is inclined, and several notches (104a) are provided on the outer wall of the third spiral channel (104). The vibration motor (105) is fixedly connected to the tray body (101).