A quick-mounting structure applied to a shower room
By installing quick-installation modules and buffers on the guide rails of the shower enclosure, the sliding door can be easily installed, solving the problem of difficult alignment of the guide rail grooves and improving the installation efficiency of the shower enclosure door.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI JAT SANITARY EQUIPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
Smart Images

Figure CN224396277U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shower room technology, and specifically to a quick-installation structure applied to shower rooms. Background Technology
[0002] Shower rooms make full use of a corner of the room, clearly defining the shower area with a fence to form a relatively independent bathing space, which is becoming increasingly popular.
[0003] A movable shower door disclosed in the technical solution of CN202020004479.7 includes a fixed door, a movable door, an upper guide rail, a lower guide rail, a pulley assembly, and a door clamp assembly. The upper and lower guide rails are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the fixed door. The door clamp assembly is installed at the upper end of the movable door. The movable door is hooked onto the upper guide rail by the door clamp assembly and can move back and forth along the upper guide rail. The pulley assembly is installed at the lower end of the movable door and is installed in cooperation with the lower guide rail. The movable door can slide back and forth along the lower guide rail by the pulley assembly. At the same time, the structural design of the pulley assembly also facilitates the adjustment of the installation height of the movable door when installing the shower door.
[0004] However, during the installation of the shower door using this technical solution, because the guide rail groove is positioned high and its opening faces upwards, it is difficult for workers to visually observe the specific position of the guide rail groove while operating on the ground. This makes it very difficult to align the hook with the guide rail groove. Installers often need to repeatedly adjust the angle and height of the moving door to try to embed the hook into the guide rail groove. This not only increases the complexity of the installation but also prolongs the installation time, seriously affecting the overall installation efficiency of the shower door. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a quick-installation structure for use in shower rooms.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is:
[0007] A quick-installation structure for use in a shower room includes an upper guide rail, a lower guide rail, a sliding door, a buffer, and a trigger block for triggering the buffer; the trigger block is mounted on the upper guide rail; characterized in that: a quick-installation module that can move left and right is guided and connected to the upper guide rail, and the buffer is mounted on the quick-installation module;
[0008] The bottom of the quick-install module is provided with a quick-install insertion hole, and the upper part of the sliding door is provided with a quick-install insertion shaft. Each quick-install insertion hole corresponds to at least one quick-install insertion shaft, and the quick-install insertion shaft can be detachably inserted into the quick-install insertion hole.
[0009] The lower part of the sliding door is provided with a pulley assembly, which is detachably placed on the lower guide rail and can move left and right along the lower guide rail.
[0010] In this utility model, the quick-install module includes a quick-install base and a quick-install guide seat mounted on the quick-install base. The buffer is mounted on the quick-install base. The quick-install insertion hole includes a quick-install base hole provided on the quick-install base. The quick-install guide seat is slidably guided to the upper guide rail.
[0011] In this invention, the quick-installation insertion hole further includes a quick-installation mating hole provided on the quick-installation guide seat, the lower end of which corresponds to the quick-installation base hole.
[0012] In this utility model, the upper end of the quick-install base is provided with a quick-install groove, and the lower end of the buffer and the lower end of the quick-install guide seat are both installed in the quick-install groove. The front and rear ends of the buffer abut against the front groove surface and the rear groove surface of the quick-install groove, respectively, and the front and rear ends of the quick-install guide seat abut against the front groove surface and the rear groove surface of the quick-install groove, respectively.
[0013] In this utility model, the upper guide rail is provided with a guide mounting groove, the quick-install module is located at least at the top in the guide mounting groove, the guide mounting groove is provided with at least one upper guide groove, and the upper part of the quick-install guide seat extends into the upper guide groove and can move left and right along the guide of the upper guide groove.
[0014] In this utility model, the upper front and upper rear sides of the quick-installation guide seat are provided with quick-installation guide parts, the lower front and rear sides of the upper guide groove are provided with upper support parts, and the upper part of the upper support part is provided with a support protrusion supporting the quick-installation guide part.
[0015] In this invention, a mating mounting groove is provided above the guide mounting groove, and the upper end of the trigger block is mated in the mating mounting groove.
[0016] In this utility model, the lower guide rail includes a lower fixed beam and a strip rail disposed on the lower fixed beam. The guide roller of the pulley assembly is provided with a rolling groove on its circumferential surface. The upper part of the strip rail is a convex arc portion that extends into the rolling groove and matches the rolling groove.
[0017] In this utility model, the lower fixed beam is provided with a track connecting groove, and the lower half of the strip rail is inserted into the track connecting groove.
[0018] In this utility model, the top of the upper door beam of the sliding door is provided with an upper mounting groove, the bottom of the quick-install shaft is provided with a quick-install connecting plate, the quick-install connecting plate is fixedly installed in the upper mounting groove, and the quick-install shaft extends out of the top of the upper door beam of the sliding door from the upper opening of the upper mounting groove.
[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: First, a quick-installation module is guided and installed on the upper guide rail. Then, a quick-installation insertion hole is provided at the bottom of the module, allowing workers to visually observe its position. Simultaneously, a quick-installation shaft is provided at the top of the sliding door. During installation, the quick-installation shaft is inserted into the quick-installation insertion hole to achieve initial positioning of the upper part of the sliding door. Then, the pulley assembly is placed on the lower guide rail to complete the overall installation. This effectively reduces the difficulty of alignment during installation, making the process simpler and more convenient, thus improving installation efficiency. Furthermore, since the buffer is located on the quick-installation module, the height of the buffer relative to the trigger block does not change when the sliding door's height is adjusted via the pulley assembly. Therefore, the step of adjusting the buffer height is eliminated, further improving installation efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the quick-assembly structure;
[0022] Figure 2 An exploded view of the quick-assembly structure;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the quick-assembly structure;
[0024] Figure 4 Exploded view of the quick-install module, buffer, and trigger block;
[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the combination of the quick-release module and the buffer;
[0026] Figure 6 An exploded view of the quick-installation module, upper guide rail, and upper door beam;
[0027] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the quick-release socket and quick-release shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] It should be noted that if any directional indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, top, bottom, inside, outside, vertical, horizontal, longitudinal, counterclockwise, clockwise, circumferential, radial, axial, etc.) is involved in the embodiments of this utility model, the directional indication is only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0030] Furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection using welding, a detachable connection using bolts, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0031] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," such descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-7 A quick-installation structure for use in a shower room includes an upper guide rail 1, a lower guide rail 2, a sliding door 3, a buffer 4, and a trigger block 5 for triggering the buffer 4. The upper guide rail 1 and the lower guide rail 2 are fixedly connected by two fixed columns 6. The upper guide rail 1, the lower guide rail 2, and the two fixed columns 6 enclose a fixed door frame. The trigger block 5 is installed on the upper guide rail 1.
[0033] Furthermore, a quick-release module 7 that can move left and right is guided and connected to the upper guide rail 1, and the buffer 4 is installed on the quick-release module 7; the bottom of the quick-release module 7 is provided with two quick-release insertion holes distributed from left to right, and the upper part of the sliding door 3 is provided with a quick-release shaft 8, with each quick-release insertion hole corresponding to at least one quick-release shaft 8, and the quick-release shaft 8 can be detachably inserted into the quick-release insertion hole, thereby realizing the front and rear limit of the upper end of the sliding door 3; the lower part of the sliding door 3 is provided with two pulley assemblies 9 distributed from left to right, and the pulley assemblies 9 can be detachably placed on the lower guide rail 2 and can move left and right along the lower guide rail 2, thereby realizing the front and rear limit of the lower end of the sliding door 3.
[0034] In this embodiment, a quick-installation module 7 is first installed on the upper guide rail 1. A quick-installation insertion hole is provided at the bottom of the module 7, allowing workers to visually observe its position. Simultaneously, a quick-installation shaft 8 is provided at the top of the sliding door 3. During installation, the quick-installation shaft 8 is inserted into the quick-installation insertion hole to achieve initial positioning of the upper part of the sliding door. Then, the pulley assembly 9 is placed on the lower guide rail 2 to complete the overall installation. This effectively reduces the difficulty of alignment and makes the installation process simpler and more convenient, thereby improving installation efficiency. Furthermore, since the buffer 4 is located on the quick-installation module 7, the height of the buffer 4 relative to the trigger block 5 does not change when the height of the sliding door 3 is adjusted via the pulley assembly 9. Therefore, the step of adjusting the buffer height of the buffer 4 is eliminated, further improving installation efficiency.
[0035] In this embodiment, the quick-install module 7 includes a quick-install base 71 and at least two quick-install guide seats 72 arranged from left to right on the quick-install base 71. The buffer 4 is fixedly installed on the quick-install base 71 by buffer bolts. The quick-install insertion hole includes a quick-install base hole 711 provided on the quick-install base 71, which extends through the quick-install base 71 from bottom to top. The quick-install guide seat 72 is slidably guided to the upper guide rail 1. The quick-install insertion hole also includes a quick-install base hole 711 provided on the quick-install base 71. The quick-installation guide seat 72 has a quick-installation mating hole 721 that extends from bottom to top through the quick-installation guide seat 72. The lower end of the quick-installation mating hole 721 corresponds to the quick-installation base hole 711. The diameter of the quick-installation base hole 711 is larger than the diameter of the quick-installation mating hole 721. Therefore, when the quick-installation insert shaft 8 is inserted into the quick-installation insertion hole, the quick-installation insert shaft 8 first passes through the quick-installation base hole 711 and then is inserted into the quick-installation mating hole 721, thereby realizing the insertion and positioning between the quick-installation insert shaft 8 and the quick-installation module 7.
[0036] In this embodiment, the upper end of the quick-install base 71 is provided with a quick-install groove 712. The lower ends of the buffer 4 and the quick-install guide seat 72 are both fitted into the quick-install groove 712, thereby allowing the quick-install base 71 to surround and cover the lower ends of the buffer 4 and the quick-install guide seat 72, improving the aesthetics of the quick-install guide seat 72 and the buffer 4 after installation. Furthermore, the front and rear ends of the buffer 4 abut against the front and rear groove surfaces of the quick-install groove 712, respectively, and the front and rear ends of the quick-install guide seat 72 abut against the front and rear groove surfaces of the quick-install groove 712, respectively. This utilizes the quick-install groove 712 to limit the front and rear movement of the buffer 4 and the quick-install guide seat 72, improving their installation and positioning quality.
[0037] In this embodiment, the quick-release guide seat 72 and the quick-release base 71 are fixed together by quick-release bolts. Specifically, the quick-release guide seat 72 has a central slot 722, within which a non-rotatable central block 73 is provided. The central block 73 has a mounting screw hole 731. The quick-release guide seat 72 has a clearance through hole 723 corresponding to the mounting screw hole 731. The quick-release base 71 has a mounting through hole 713 corresponding to the mounting screw hole 731. The threaded end of the quick-release bolt passes through the mounting through hole 713 and is threaded into the mounting screw hole 731, thereby achieving a fixed connection between the quick-release guide seat 72 and the quick-release base 71. The quick-release bolt is not shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0038] In this embodiment, the upper guide rail 1 is provided with a guide mounting groove 11, and the quick-install module 7 is located at least at the top within the guide mounting groove 11, thereby achieving partial concealed installation of the quick-install module 7 and improving aesthetics.
[0039] In this embodiment, the guide mounting groove 11 is provided with at least one upper guide groove 12, and the upper part of the quick-install guide seat 72 extends into the upper guide groove 12 and can move left and right along the guide of the upper guide groove 12. Further, the upper front and upper rear sides of the quick-install guide seat 72 are provided with quick-install guide portions 724, and the lower part of the upper guide groove 12 has an upper support portion 121 on the front and rear sides of the groove opening. The upper support portion 121 has a support protrusion 122 supporting the quick-install guide portion 724. Furthermore, the quick-install guide portions 724 on the front and rear sides are respectively close to the front and rear sides of the upper guide groove 12, thereby limiting the quick-install guide seat 72 in the front and rear directions through the front and rear sides of the upper guide groove 12, thus reducing the back-and-forth swaying of the quick-install guide seat 72 when moving left and right.
[0040] In this embodiment, a mating mounting groove 13 is provided above the guide mounting groove 11. The upper end of the trigger block 5 is mated in the mating mounting groove 13 and fixed to the upper guide rail 1 by a trigger bolt, thereby realizing the installation of the trigger block 5.
[0041] In this embodiment, the lower guide rail 2 includes a lower fixed beam 21 and a strip rail 22 disposed on the lower fixed beam 21. The guide roller 91 of the pulley assembly 9 is provided with a rolling groove 911 on its circumferential surface. The upper part of the strip rail 22 is a convex arc portion 221 that extends into the rolling groove 911 and matches the rolling groove 911. By cooperating with the rolling groove 911, the convex arc portion 221 can strengthen the front and rear limiting function of the guide roller 91 of the pulley assembly 9, making it less likely for the guide roller 91 of the pulley assembly 9 to detach from the strip rail 22.
[0042] In this embodiment, the lower fixed beam 21 is provided with a track connecting groove 211, and the lower half of the strip rail 22 is inserted into the track connecting groove 211. This structural design facilitates the replacement of the strip rail 22 when it is deformed or damaged. Of course, in other embodiments, the strip rail 22 can be integrally formed and connected to the lower fixed beam 21. The front end of the lower fixed beam 21 is provided with a water-blocking protrusion 212 to block water and reduce the probability of shower water flowing forward out of the shower room.
[0043] In this embodiment, the bottom of the lower door beam 33 of the sliding door 3 is provided with a pulley mounting groove, and the upper part of the pulley assembly 9 is installed in the pulley mounting groove by pulley bolts, thereby reducing the exposure of the pulley assembly 9.
[0044] In this embodiment, the sliding door 3 includes a door panel 31, an upper door beam 32 disposed at the top of the door panel 31, a lower door beam 33 disposed at the bottom of the door panel 31, and movable vertical beams 34 disposed at the left and right ends of the door panel 31 respectively. The movable vertical beams 34 are fixedly connected to the lower door beam 33 and the upper door beam 32.
[0045] Furthermore, the upper door beam 32 of the sliding door 3 has an upper mounting groove 321 in the shape of a "⊥" at its top, and the bottom of the quick-install shaft 8 has a quick-install connecting plate 81. The quick-install connecting plate 81 is fixedly installed in the upper mounting groove 321 by connecting bolts. The quick-install shaft 8 extends out of the top of the upper door beam 32 of the sliding door 3 from the upper opening of the upper mounting groove 321, thereby completing the installation of the quick-install shaft 8. Furthermore, the diameter of the quick-install shaft 8 is smaller than the diameter of the quick-install base hole 711, and the top of the quick-install shaft 8 has a tapered plug 82 whose diameter gradually decreases from top to bottom, so that the quick-install shaft 8 can be inserted into the quick-install hole.
[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. Any technical solution that achieves the purpose of the present utility model by essentially the same means shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A quick-installation structure for use in a shower room, comprising an upper guide rail (1), a lower guide rail (2), a sliding door (3), a buffer (4), and a trigger block (5) for triggering the buffer (4); the trigger block (5) is mounted on the upper guide rail (1); characterized in that: The upper guide rail (1) is guided and connected to a quick-install module (7) that can move left and right, and the buffer (4) is installed on the quick-install module (7); The quick-install module (7) has a quick-install insertion hole at the bottom and a quick-install shaft (8) at the top of the sliding door (3). Each quick-install insertion hole corresponds to at least one quick-install shaft (8), and the quick-install shaft (8) can be detachably inserted into the quick-install insertion hole. The lower part of the sliding door (3) is provided with a pulley assembly (9), which is detachably placed on the lower guide rail (2) and can move left and right along the lower guide rail (2).
2. The quick-installation structure for use in a shower room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-install module (7) includes a quick-install base (71) and a quick-install guide seat (72) mounted on the quick-install base (71). The buffer (4) is mounted on the quick-install base (71). The quick-install insertion hole includes a quick-install base hole (711) provided on the quick-install base (71). The quick-install guide seat (72) is slidably guided to the upper guide rail (1).
3. The quick-installation structure for use in a shower room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The quick-installation socket also includes a quick-installation mating hole (721) provided on the quick-installation guide seat (72), the lower end of which corresponds to the quick-installation base hole (711).
4. The quick-installation structure for use in a shower room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the quick-install base (71) is provided with a quick-install groove (712). The lower end of the buffer (4) and the lower end of the quick-install guide seat (72) are both installed in the quick-install groove (712). The front and rear ends of the buffer (4) abut against the front groove surface and the rear groove surface of the quick-install groove (712) respectively. The front and rear ends of the quick-install guide seat (72) abut against the front groove surface and the rear groove surface of the quick-install groove (712) respectively.
5. A quick-installation structure for use in a shower room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper guide rail (1) is provided with a guide mounting groove (11), and the quick-install module (7) is located at least in the guide mounting groove (11) at the top. The guide mounting groove (11) is provided with at least one upper guide groove (12), and the upper part of the quick-install guide seat (72) extends into the upper guide groove (12) and can move left and right along the guide of the upper guide groove (12).
6. A quick-installation structure for use in a shower room according to claim 5, characterized in that: The quick-installation guide seat (72) has a quick-installation guide part (724) on the upper front side and the upper rear side, and an upper support part (121) is provided on the front side and the rear side of the slot at the lower part of the upper guide groove (12). The upper part of the upper support part (121) is provided with a support protrusion (122) supporting the quick-installation guide part (724).
7. A quick-installation structure for use in a shower room according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide mounting groove (11) is provided with a mating mounting groove (13) above it, and the upper end of the trigger block (5) is mated in the mating mounting groove (13).
8. The quick-installation structure for use in a shower room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower guide rail (2) includes a lower fixed beam (21) and a strip rail (22) provided on the lower fixed beam (21). The guide roller (91) of the pulley assembly (9) is provided with a rolling groove (911) on its circumferential surface. The upper part of the strip rail (22) is a convex arc part (221) that extends into the rolling groove (911) and matches the rolling groove (911).
9. A quick-installation structure for use in a shower room according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower fixed beam (21) is provided with a track connecting groove (211), and the lower half of the strip rail (22) is inserted into the track connecting groove (211).
10. A quick-installation structure for use in a shower room according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: The upper door beam (32) of the sliding door (3) is provided with an upper mounting groove (321) at the top, and the quick-install shaft (8) is provided with a quick-install connecting plate (81) at the bottom. The quick-install connecting plate (81) is fixedly installed in the upper mounting groove (321), and the quick-install shaft (8) extends out of the top of the upper door beam (32) of the sliding door (3) from the upper end opening of the upper mounting groove (321).