Photovoltaic power generation box variable anti-misoperation isolation lock

By designing an anti-misoperation isolation lock for photovoltaic power generation transformer boxes, the problem of the inability to lock the rotating shaft of the switch in the photovoltaic power station transformer box was solved. This achieved safe locking of the high voltage and grounding switches, preventing misoperation and improving operational safety and equipment protection.

CN224400261UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23GUANGDONG ENERGY YUEDONG NEW ENERGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG ENERGY YUEDONG NEW ENERGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-17
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The rotating shafts of the height-adjusting and grounding switches in the existing photovoltaic power station transformer substations cannot be locked, posing a safety hazard of misoperation that could lead to personal injury and equipment damage.

Method used

A photovoltaic power generation transformer anti-misoperation isolation lock is designed, including two locking mechanisms corresponding to the rotating shafts of the high-voltage switch and the grounding switch respectively. By switching between the locked and unlocked states, the rotating shafts of the switches are locked and protected by a ball bearing and locking sleeve structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves operational safety, avoids misoperation, prevents personal injury and equipment damage, and enables rapid locking and unlocking of the knife switch rotating shaft, thus enhancing operational safety and reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic power generation box changes anti -misoperation isolation lock catch, including two lock catch mechanism, two lock catch mechanism respectively correspond high voltage knife switch and the knife switch rotating shaft setting of ground knife switch, and lock catch mechanism includes first lock sleeve, second lock sleeve and ball, and first lock sleeve is provided with the sleeve and limiting hole, and first lock sleeve is set up on the knife switch rotating shaft through the sleeve and is set, second lock sleeve is set up on first lock sleeve, ball is set up on the limiting hole, when lock catch mechanism switches to the locking state, and ball is extruded through the limiting hole extruded knife switch rotating shaft under the extrusion of second lock sleeve, to first lock sleeve is locked on the knife switch rotating shaft, when lock catch mechanism switches to the unlocking state, and second lock sleeve moves relative to first lock sleeve, and the extrusion locking of ball is cancelled, and ball and knife switch rotating shaft are separated, to make first lock sleeve and knife switch rotating shaft can separate each other. Further can carry out quick locking and shielding protection to the knife switch rotating shaft.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical equipment technology, specifically to a photovoltaic power generation transformer anti-misoperation isolation lock. Background Technology

[0002] In power systems, disconnectors are important electrical devices used for power isolation and switching operations. Currently, some photovoltaic power plants have disconnectors and grounding disconnectors in their transformer substations whose rotating shafts used for opening and closing operations cannot be locked or protected by baffles, posing a significant safety hazard.

[0003] If the rotating shafts of the high-voltage switch and the grounding switch are not effectively locked after safety electrical isolation measures are implemented, misoperation may occur, which may result in personal injury and equipment damage. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation transformer box anti-misoperation isolation lock to solve the problems in the existing technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A photovoltaic power generation transformer anti-misoperation isolation lock includes two locking mechanisms.

[0007] The two locking mechanisms are respectively arranged corresponding to the rotating shafts of the high-voltage switch and the grounding switch. The locking mechanism has a locked state and an unlocked state. The locking mechanism includes:

[0008] The first locking sleeve is provided with a fitting part and a limiting hole, and the first locking sleeve is fitted onto the knife switch rotating shaft through the fitting part;

[0009] The second lock sleeve is fitted onto the first lock sleeve;

[0010] Ball bearings are disposed on the limiting hole;

[0011] When the locking mechanism is switched to the locked state, the ball is squeezed by the second locking sleeve and squeezes the knife switch rotating shaft through the limiting hole to lock the first locking sleeve on the knife switch rotating shaft.

[0012] When the locking mechanism is switched to the unlocked state, the second locking sleeve moves relative to the first locking sleeve, releasing the compression and locking of the ball, and the ball disengages from the knife switch rotating shaft, so that the first locking sleeve and the knife switch rotating shaft can be separated from each other.

[0013] In one embodiment, the second locking sleeve is provided with a first limiting part and an active area;

[0014] When the locking mechanism is in the locked state, the second locking sleeve squeezes the ball through the first limiting part, so that the ball squeezes the knife switch rotating shaft;

[0015] When the locking mechanism is switched to the unlocked state, the first limiting part moves away from the ball, so that the ball disengages from the knife gate rotating shaft and can move between the limiting hole and the active area.

[0016] In one embodiment, the first locking sleeve is further provided with a limiting groove and a second limiting part, and an elastic retaining ring is provided on the limiting groove, and a limiting area is formed between the elastic retaining ring and the second limiting part;

[0017] The first limiting part is located within the limiting area, which is used to prevent the first locking sleeve from separating from the second locking sleeve.

[0018] In one embodiment, the knife gate rotating shaft has a shaft hole;

[0019] The locking mechanism further includes a positioning pin, and the first locking sleeve is connected to the positioning pin via a bearing; wherein the positioning pin is used to be inserted into the shaft hole of the knife switch rotating shaft.

[0020] In one embodiment, a pressing member is further included, wherein the pressing member has connecting portions at both ends, and the pressing member is connected to the second locking sleeves of the two locking mechanisms respectively through the connecting portions at both ends.

[0021] In one embodiment, the second lock sleeve has a locked position and an unlocked position;

[0022] The locking mechanism further includes a first elastic element, which is used to drive the second locking sleeve to move to the locking position, so that the locking mechanism switches to the locking state.

[0023] The pressing element is used to drive the second lock sleeve to move to the unlocked position, so that the locking mechanism switches to the unlocked state.

[0024] In one embodiment, the first elastic element includes a spring, which is sleeved on the first locking sleeve, and the first elastic element is located between a first limiting portion of the second locking sleeve and a second limiting portion of the first locking sleeve.

[0025] In one embodiment, a pull rod is further included, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the positioning pins of the two locking mechanisms.

[0026] In one embodiment, when the locking mechanism switches to the locked state, the pull rod and the pressing member move closer to each other.

[0027] When the locking mechanism is switched to the unlocked state, the pull rod and the pressing member move away from each other.

[0028] In one embodiment, a protective shell is also included, the protective shell being provided with a receiving cavity and a first buckle, the first buckle being disposed within the receiving cavity;

[0029] The pressing component is provided with a second buckle, and the first buckle and the second buckle are engaged and connected.

[0030] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0031] By setting two locking mechanisms corresponding to the rotating shafts of the high-voltage switch and the grounding switch on the operating area of ​​the transformer substation, respectively, the rotating shafts of the high-voltage switch and the grounding switch can be locked and protected after safety electrical isolation measures are taken, thereby improving operational safety, avoiding misoperation, and preventing personnel injury and equipment damage. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic power generation transformer anti-misoperation isolation lock provided for one embodiment of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the pressing element and the locking mechanism;

[0034] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the switch rotation shaft and the transformer substation provided in one embodiment of this utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the switch rotation shaft and the operating area of ​​the transformer substation;

[0036] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the protective shell and the operating area provided in one embodiment of this utility model;

[0037] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the isolation latch and the knife switch rotating shaft provided in one embodiment of this utility model;

[0038] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the locking mechanism and the knife switch rotating shaft;

[0039] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A three-dimensional sectional view of the locking mechanism and the rotating shaft of the knife switch;

[0040] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of point A when the locking mechanism is in the locked state;

[0041] Figure 10 for Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the unlocked state of the locking mechanism in the middle;

[0042] Figure 11 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic power generation transformer anti-misoperation isolation lock provided for one embodiment of this utility model;

[0043] In the diagram: 1. Locking mechanism; 11. First locking sleeve; 111. Fitting part; 112. Limiting hole; 113. Elastic retaining ring; 114. Second limiting part; 12. Second locking sleeve; 121. First limiting part; 122. Moving area; 13. Ball bearing; 14. Positioning pin; 15. Bearing; 16. First elastic element; 2. Pressing element; 21. Second buckle; 3. Pull rod; 4. Protective shell; 41. Receiving cavity; 42. First buckle; 5. Knife switch rotating shaft; 6. Transformer cabinet; 61. Operating area. Detailed Implementation

[0044] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 2 , Figures 5-11 As shown, the present invention provides a photovoltaic power generation transformer anti-misoperation isolation lock, comprising two locking mechanisms 1.

[0046] Two locking mechanisms 1 are respectively provided on the rotating shaft 5 of the high-voltage switch and the grounding switch. The locking mechanism 1 has a locked state and an unlocked state. The locking mechanism 1 includes:

[0047] The first locking sleeve 11 is provided with a fitting part 111 and a limiting hole 112. The first locking sleeve 11 is fitted onto the knife switch rotating shaft 5 through the fitting part 111.

[0048] The second lock sleeve 12 is fitted onto the first lock sleeve 11;

[0049] Ball bearing 13 is disposed on the limiting hole 112;

[0050] When the locking mechanism 1 is switched to the locked state, the ball 13 is squeezed by the second locking sleeve 12 and squeezes the knife switch rotating shaft 5 through the limiting hole 112 to lock the first locking sleeve 11 on the knife switch rotating shaft 5.

[0051] When the locking mechanism 1 is switched to the unlocked state, the second locking sleeve 12 moves relative to the first locking sleeve 11, releasing the compression lock on the ball 13, and the ball 13 disengages from the knife switch rotating shaft 5, so that the first locking sleeve 11 and the knife switch rotating shaft 5 can be separated from each other.

[0052] In this embodiment, two locking mechanisms 1 are provided, corresponding to the rotating shafts 5 of the high-voltage switch and the grounding switch on the operating area 61 of the transformer substation 6, respectively. This allows for locking and shielding of the rotating shafts 5 of the high-voltage switch and the grounding switch after safety electrical isolation measures are implemented, thereby improving operational safety and preventing misoperation, as well as personnel injury and equipment damage.

[0053] Specifically, when it is necessary to lock the knife switch rotating shaft 5, the locking mechanism 1 is first switched to the unlocked state so that the first locking sleeve 11 is fitted onto the knife switch rotating shaft 5. Then, by moving the second locking sleeve 12, the ball 13 is squeezed through the second locking sleeve 12. At this time, the ball 13 is squeezed into the limiting hole 112 and squeezed toward the knife switch rotating shaft 5, thereby locking the first locking sleeve 11 onto the knife switch rotating shaft 5 and preventing personnel from operating the knife switch rotating shaft 5.

[0054] When it is necessary to unlock the knife switch rotating shaft 5 for operation, the second locking sleeve 12 is moved, thereby releasing the compression lock on the ball bearing 13. At this time, without external force, the ball bearing 13 disengages from the knife switch rotating shaft 5, allowing the first locking sleeve 11 to separate from the knife switch rotating shaft 5. The quick locking and unlocking of the knife switch rotating shaft 5 is achieved through the first locking sleeve 11, the second locking sleeve 12, and the ball bearing 13, making it safer, more efficient, and more reliable.

[0055] like Figures 8-11 As shown, in one embodiment, the second locking sleeve 12 is provided with a first limiting part 121 and an active area 122;

[0056] When the locking mechanism 1 is in the locked state, the second locking sleeve 12 squeezes the ball 13 through the first limiting part 121, so that the ball 13 squeezes the knife switch rotating shaft 5.

[0057] When the locking mechanism 1 is switched to the unlocked state, the first limiting part 121 moves away from the ball 13 so that the ball 13 disengages from the knife switch rotating shaft 5 and can move between the limiting hole 112 and the active area 122.

[0058] In this embodiment, by setting a first limiting part 121 on the second locking sleeve 12, the ball 13 is quickly squeezed to achieve a fast locking effect. By setting an active area 122, the active space of the ball 13 is increased when unlocking is required, so that the ball 13 is disengaged from the knife gate rotating shaft 5, thereby facilitating the removal of the locking mechanism 1 from the knife gate rotating shaft 5.

[0059] like Figures 8-11 As shown, in one embodiment, the first locking sleeve 11 is further provided with a limiting groove and a second limiting part 114. An elastic retaining ring 113 is provided on the limiting groove, and a limiting area is formed between the elastic retaining ring 113 and the second limiting part 114.

[0060] The first limiting part 121 is located within the limiting area, which is used to prevent the first locking sleeve 11 from separating from the second locking sleeve 12.

[0061] In this embodiment, a limiting groove is provided on the first locking sleeve 11 to facilitate the installation of the elastic retaining ring 113, and a limiting part 114 is provided to cooperate with the elastic retaining ring 113 to form a limiting area that limits the first limiting part 121 of the second locking sleeve 12, thereby preventing the second locking sleeve 12 from disengaging from the first locking sleeve 11 when it moves, thus ensuring operational stability.

[0062] like Figures 1 to 2 , Figures 5-11 As shown, in one embodiment, the knife switch rotating shaft 5 has a shaft hole;

[0063] The locking mechanism 1 also includes a positioning pin 14, and the first locking sleeve 11 is connected to the positioning pin 14 through a bearing 15; wherein, the positioning pin 14 is used to be inserted into the shaft hole of the knife switch rotating shaft 5.

[0064] In this embodiment, a positioning pin 14 corresponding to the shaft hole is provided, and the positioning pin 14 is connected to the first locking sleeve 11 through a bearing 15, so as to facilitate the loading and unloading of the locking mechanism 1. It should be noted that the outer surface of the positioning pin 14 does not contact the inner surface of the shaft hole to avoid obstructing the operation of the locking mechanism 1.

[0065] like Figures 1 to 2 , Figures 5-11 As shown, in one embodiment, a pressing member 2 is also included. The pressing member 2 has connecting parts at both ends, and the pressing member 2 is connected to the second locking sleeves 12 of the two locking mechanisms 1 through the connecting parts at both ends.

[0066] In this embodiment, the two locking mechanisms 1 are connected by the pressing member 2, thereby improving the ease of operation.

[0067] The connecting part is provided with a through hole, and the positioning pins 14 of the two locking mechanisms 1 are connected to the pull rod 3 through the through hole. The diameter of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the upper part of the first locking sleeve 11 to avoid interference with the first locking sleeve 11 when the locking mechanism 1 is working.

[0068] like Figures 8-11 As shown, in one embodiment, the second lock sleeve 12 has a locked position and an unlocked position;

[0069] The locking mechanism 1 also includes a first elastic element 16, which is used to drive the second locking sleeve 12 to move to the locking position so that the locking mechanism 1 switches to the locking state;

[0070] The pressing element 2 is used to drive the second locking sleeve 12 to move to the unlocked position, so that the locking mechanism 1 switches to the unlocked state.

[0071] In this embodiment, since the second locking sleeve 12 is connected to the pressing member 2, the operator can manually drive the pressing member 2 to move relative to the first locking sleeve 11, thereby moving the second locking sleeve 12 to the unlocked position and switching the locking mechanism 1 to the unlocked state.

[0072] It should be noted that when the locking mechanism 1 is switched to the unlocked state, the first elastic element 16 is compressed. After the operator releases the force on the pressing element 2, the first elastic element 16 is reset, thereby driving the second locking sleeve 12 to move to the locking position, so that the locking mechanism 1 is switched to the locking state.

[0073] like Figures 8-11 As shown, in one embodiment, the first elastic element 16 includes a spring sleeved on the first locking sleeve 11, and the first elastic element 16 is located between the first limiting portion 121 of the second locking sleeve 12 and the second limiting portion 114 of the first locking sleeve 11.

[0074] In this embodiment, the first elastic element 16 includes a spring. By sleeved on the first locking sleeve 11 and located between the first limiting part 121 of the second locking sleeve 12 and the second limiting part 114 of the first locking sleeve 11, the first limiting part 121 is driven to move relative to the second limiting part 114, thereby driving the second locking sleeve 12 to move to the locking position, thus ensuring operational stability.

[0075] It should be noted that after the first locking sleeve 11 is engaged with the knife switch rotating shaft 5 through the fitting part 111, the first locking sleeve 11 can no longer move in the direction of the knife switch rotating shaft 5. It can only be removed from the knife switch rotating shaft 5 when the locking mechanism 1 is in the unlocked state. In other words, the operator can directly drive the pressing part 2 to move in the direction of the knife switch rotating shaft 5, so that the second locking sleeve 12 can move relative to the first locking sleeve 11, so that the second locking sleeve 12 moves to the unlocked position, thereby efficiently unlocking the locking mechanism 1.

[0076] It should be understood that there is a gap between the pressing part 2 and the surface of the operating area 61 of the transformer substation 6 so that the pressing part 2 can move relative to the first locking sleeve 11 and the knife switch rotating shaft 5, thereby enabling the locking mechanism 1 to be placed on the knife switch rotating shaft 5 and to be easily removed from the knife switch rotating shaft 5.

[0077] If necessary, a second elastic element can be provided between the pressing element 2 and the operating area 61 to ensure the locking effect on the knife switch rotating shaft 5. The second elastic element includes a spring.

[0078] like Figures 1 to 2 , Figures 5-11 As shown, in one embodiment, a pull rod 3 is also included, with both ends of the pull rod 3 connected to the positioning pins 14 of the two locking mechanisms 1 respectively.

[0079] In this embodiment, by setting a pull rod 3 and connecting its two ends to the positioning pins 14 of the two locking mechanisms 1 respectively, the overall stability and operability are improved.

[0080] It should be noted that the positioning pin 14 and the pull rod 3 can be threaded or fixedly connected. Specifically, when it is threaded, the end of the positioning pin 14 is provided with a threaded part, and both ends of the pull rod 3 are provided with threaded holes. The positioning pin 14 is installed in the threaded holes of the pull rod 3 through the threaded part. It should be understood that since the positioning pin 14 is connected to the first locking sleeve 11 through the bearing 15, the positioning pin 14 can rotate relative to the first locking sleeve 11, thereby achieving a detachable connection with the pull rod 3.

[0081] In one embodiment, when the locking mechanism 1 switches to the locked state, the pull rod 3 and the pressing member 2 move closer to each other.

[0082] When the locking mechanism 1 is switched to the unlocked state, the lever 3 and the pressing part 2 move away from each other.

[0083] In this embodiment, since the pull rod 3 is connected to the positioning pin 14, and the positioning pin 14 is connected to the first locking sleeve 11 through the bearing 15, and the pressing member 2 is connected to the second locking sleeve 12, it is ensured that by using the pull rod 3 and the pressing member 2 together, the operator can quickly switch between the unlocking state and the locking state of the locking mechanism 1.

[0084] Specifically, when it is necessary to switch the locking mechanism 1 to the unlocked state, simply move the pull rod 3 and the pressing member 2 away from each other. That is, by moving the pull rod 3 and the pressing member 2 in opposite directions, the pressing member 2 drives the second locking sleeve 12 to move relative to the first locking sleeve 11. At this time, the pull rod 3 provides a force to the first locking sleeve 11 in the opposite direction of the movement of the second locking sleeve 12 through the positioning pin 14 and the bearing 15, thereby ensuring that the second locking sleeve 12 moves to the unlocked position, thus switching the locking mechanism 1 to the unlocked state. After the operator cancels the force applied to the locking mechanism 1, the first elastic member 16 resets, driving the second locking sleeve 12 to the locked position, thereby switching the locking mechanism 1 to the locked state.

[0085] Meanwhile, the pressing element 2 and the pull rod 3 further prevent misoperation of one or both knife switch rotating shafts 5, ensuring the working stability and safety of this isolation lock.

[0086] like Figures 1 to 2 , Figures 5-7 As shown, in one embodiment, it also includes a protective shell 4, which is provided with a receiving cavity 41 and a first buckle 42, with the first buckle 42 disposed inside the receiving cavity 41.

[0087] The pressing part 2 is provided with a second buckle 21, and the first buckle 42 is engaged with the second buckle 21.

[0088] When the first buckle 42 and the second buckle 21 are engaged and connected, and the locking mechanism 1 is locked on the knife switch rotating shaft 5, the protective shell 4 covers the knife switch rotating shaft 5 of the high voltage knife switch and the grounding knife switch, and the pressing part 2, the pull rod 3 and the two locking mechanisms 1 are located in the accommodating cavity 41.

[0089] In this embodiment, please refer to Figures 3-4 Since the rotating shafts 5 of the high-voltage disconnect switch and the grounding disconnect switch are installed on the operating area 61 of the transformer substation 6, a protective shell 4 is installed over the operating area 61 of the transformer substation 6 to protect the locking mechanism 1, the pressing element 2, the pull rod 3, and the rotating shaft 5 from dust, thus preventing damage to the equipment. A first latch 42 and a second latch 21 are provided to install the protective shell 4 onto the pressing element 2.

[0090] It should be noted that when the protective shell 4 is connected to the pressing member 2, the protective shell 4 is placed over the operating area 61. At this time, the pressing member 2, the pull rod 3 and the two locking mechanisms 1 are located in the receiving cavity 41 of the protective shell 4. By moving the protective shell 4 toward the locking mechanism 1 (i.e. downward), the first buckle 42 and the second buckle 21 can be engaged and connected, thereby realizing the connection between the protective shell 4 and the pressing member 2. When the protective shell 4 needs to be removed, it is only necessary to move the protective shell 4 upward.

[0091] The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention is for illustrative and explanatory purposes. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to the precise forms disclosed, and it is obvious that many changes and variations can be made based on the above teachings. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. The purpose of selecting and describing exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical application, so that those skilled in the art, after reading this specification, can make modifications, substitutions, variations, and various choices and changes to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, provided that such modifications, substitutions, variations, and choices and changes are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic power box anti-misoperation isolation lock, characterized in that, The device includes two locking mechanisms, which are respectively configured to correspond to the rotating shafts of the high-voltage switch and the grounding switch. Each locking mechanism has a locked state and an unlocked state. The locking mechanism includes: The first locking sleeve is provided with a fitting part and a limiting hole, and the first locking sleeve is fitted onto the knife switch rotating shaft through the fitting part; The second lock sleeve is fitted onto the first lock sleeve; Ball bearings are disposed on the limiting hole; When the locking mechanism is switched to the locked state, the ball is squeezed by the second locking sleeve and squeezes the knife switch rotating shaft through the limiting hole to lock the first locking sleeve on the knife switch rotating shaft. When the locking mechanism is switched to the unlocked state, the second locking sleeve moves relative to the first locking sleeve, releasing the compression and locking of the ball, and the ball disengages from the knife switch rotating shaft, so that the first locking sleeve and the knife switch rotating shaft can be separated from each other.

2. The photovoltaic power generation transformer anti-misoperation isolation lock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second lock sleeve is provided with a first limiting part and a movable area; When the locking mechanism is in the locked state, the second locking sleeve squeezes the ball through the first limiting part, so that the ball squeezes the knife switch rotating shaft; When the locking mechanism is switched to the unlocked state, the first limiting part moves away from the ball, so that the ball disengages from the knife gate rotating shaft and can move between the limiting hole and the active area.

3. The photovoltaic power generation transformer anti-misoperation isolation lock according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first locking sleeve is also provided with a limiting groove and a second limiting part. An elastic retaining ring is provided on the limiting groove, and a limiting area is formed between the elastic retaining ring and the second limiting part. The first limiting part is located within the limiting area, which is used to prevent the first locking sleeve from separating from the second locking sleeve.

4. The photovoltaic power generation transformer anti-misoperation isolation lock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The knife gate rotating shaft has a shaft hole; The locking mechanism further includes a positioning pin, and the first locking sleeve is connected to the positioning pin via a bearing; wherein the positioning pin is used to be inserted into the shaft hole of the knife switch rotating shaft.

5. A misoperation-proof lock according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a pressing component, which has connecting parts at both ends. The pressing component is connected to the second locking sleeves of the two locking mechanisms respectively through the connecting parts at both ends.

6. The photovoltaic power generation transformer anti-misoperation isolation lock according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second lock sleeve has a locked position and an unlocked position; The locking mechanism further includes a first elastic element, which is used to drive the second locking sleeve to move to the locking position, so that the locking mechanism switches to the locking state. The pressing element is used to drive the second lock sleeve to move to the unlocked position, so that the locking mechanism switches to the unlocked state.

7. The photovoltaic power generation transformer anti-misoperation isolation lock according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first elastic element includes a spring, which is sleeved on the first locking sleeve, and the first elastic element is located between the first limiting part of the second locking sleeve and the second limiting part of the first locking sleeve.

8. The anti-misoperation isolation lock according to claim 5, wherein, It also includes a pull rod, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the positioning pins of the two locking mechanisms.

9. The photovoltaic power generation transformer anti-misoperation isolation lock according to claim 8, characterized in that, When the locking mechanism switches to the locked state, the pull rod and the pressing member move closer to each other. When the locking mechanism is switched to the unlocked state, the pull rod and the pressing member move away from each other.

10. A photovoltaic power generation transformer anti-misoperation isolation lock according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes a protective shell, which has a receiving cavity and a first buckle, the first buckle being disposed inside the receiving cavity; The pressing component is provided with a second buckle, and the first buckle and the second buckle are engaged and connected.