Movable container type sprout planting house
By setting slots and locking shells in the through holes of the planting room, and using the cooperation of the insertion rod and elastic locking block, the deep filter can be quickly locked and disassembled, which solves the problem of dust adsorption on the deep filter causing the fan to malfunction, and improves the ease of use and maintenance of the planting room.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HAINAN KEVITA TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing deep filter screen of the planting room is located on the outside of the box, which easily attracts dust and causes the fan to malfunction. In addition, there is no convenient replacement structure.
A mobile container-type sprout growing room is designed. By setting slots and locking shells in the through holes, and using the cooperation of plug rods, trapezoidal blocks and elastic locking blocks, the deep filter can be quickly locked and disassembled. The operation requires no tools and is convenient for cleaning or replacement.
To ensure stable filtration of the depth filter while the fan is operating, the device is made more convenient to use. It can also be quickly disassembled through easy pressing and pulling operations, improving maintenance convenience and ensuring the filtration effect of the filter.
Smart Images

Figure CN224402489U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of planting technology, specifically a mobile container-type sprout vegetable planting room. Background Technology
[0002] A planting room is a closed or semi-closed space specifically designed for plant cultivation. By artificially controlling environmental conditions, it provides suitable temperature, humidity, light, carbon dioxide concentration, etc. for plant growth. It is widely used in the cultivation of vegetables, flowers, seedlings, and Chinese medicinal herbs, and is especially suitable for off-season planting and the cultivation of high-value-added crops.
[0003] According to the announcement number CN210143447U, a mobile container-type mushroom cultivation house includes a container body. The container body is equipped with a cultivation room and a central control room. The cultivation room is equipped with multiple rows of cultivation racks, and the cultivation racks are equipped with lighting equipment and watering equipment. An entrance and exit is provided at the right end of the container body, and a door panel is provided at the entrance and exit. An air intake device is provided at the front end of the container body. An integrated cabinet is provided in the central control room. The lighting equipment, watering equipment, and air intake device are all electrically connected to the integrated cabinet. The cultivation rack includes a left support, a right support, and multiple sets of support plates. The right end of the left support and the left end of the right support are respectively provided with multiple sets of left slots and multiple sets of right slots. A telescopic placement device is provided on the support plate. The telescopic placement device includes a placement plate, a rotating shaft, a rack, multiple sets of limit rods, multiple sets of left pulleys, multiple sets of right pulleys, ball bearings, and gears.
[0004] The above-mentioned device can make full use of the planting space and is convenient for planting, daily maintenance and harvesting. According to the instruction manual and the attached drawings, the deep filter of the device is located on the outermost part of the box. Its surface is easy to attract external dust. Too much dust will cause the fan to malfunction. The deep filter is installed on the outer perimeter of the box and there is no description of a replacement structure. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that the above-mentioned device can make full use of the planting space and facilitate planting, daily maintenance and harvesting. According to the description and drawings, the deep filter of the device is located on the outermost part of the box. Its surface is easy to absorb external dust. Too much dust will cause the fan to malfunction. The deep filter is installed on the outer periphery of the box and there is no description of the structure for replacement. This invention provides a mobile container-type sprout vegetable planting room.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mobile container-type sprout vegetable growing house, comprising a growing house body, a growing rack inside the growing house body, a through hole at one end of the growing house body, a fan fixedly installed inside the through hole, a deep filter screen inside the through hole, slots symmetrically opened inside the through hole, and a locking shell fixedly installed inside the slots, a rod symmetrically fixedly installed at one end of the deep filter screen, the rod being adapted to the slot, a sliding block slidably connected inside the locking shell, an elastic locking block symmetrically fixedly installed at one end of the sliding block, and a trapezoidal block fixedly installed at one end of the rod, the trapezoidal block being adapted to the elastic locking block.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: a reset spring is fixedly installed inside the locking shell, and one end of the reset spring is fixedly installed with the sliding block.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the top of the sliding block is rotatably connected to a connecting arm, and a locking rod is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting arm. A limiting block one is fixedly installed at the top of the inside of the locking shell, and a limiting block two is fixedly installed at the top of the inside of the locking shell. A limiting groove is provided in the middle of the limiting block one and the limiting block two, and the limiting groove is adapted to the locking rod.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: one end of the first limiting block and the second limiting block are provided with guide grooves, and one end of the first limiting block and the second limiting block are provided with separation grooves.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: a central control room is provided inside the main body of the planting room, and a water tank is provided at the top of the main body of the planting room.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: a door panel is rotatably connected to one end of the main body of the planting room.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This invention achieves rapid locking of the deep filter screen by pressing. When the insertion rod is inserted into the slot, the trapezoidal block squeezes the elastic locking block, and the return spring makes the locking block automatically lock the trapezoidal block. At the same time, the locking rod enters the limiting groove for reinforcement to prevent accidental slippage. The whole process does not require tools and can be completed by pressing. The operation is convenient and efficient, and the filter screen can be fixed quickly to ensure that it can play a stable filtering role when the fan is working, thus improving the ease of use of the device.
[0014] This invention enables quick unlocking of the deep filter by pressing it. The insert rod drives the trapezoidal block to squeeze the elastic locking block, causing the locking rod to exit the limiting groove. After releasing the press, the reset spring pushes the sliding block back, allowing the elastic locking block to separate from the trapezoidal block. Pulling it outwards allows the insert rod to be pulled out, completing the disassembly. The entire process requires no tools; the deep filter can be quickly disassembled simply by pressing and pulling, facilitating cleaning or replacement, improving maintenance convenience, and ensuring the filter's filtration effect. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the main body of the planting room in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the through hole in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the filter screen in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the locking shell in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a side cross-sectional view of the locking shell in this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Planting house body; 2. Planting rack; 3. Control room; 4. Water tank; 5. Door panel; 6. Through hole; 7. Fan; 8. Depth filter; 9. Slot; 10. Locking shell; 11. Insert rod; 12. Trapezoidal block; 13. Sliding block; 14. Elastic locking block; 15. Return spring; 16. Connecting arm; 17. Locking rod; 18. Limiting block one; 19. Limiting block two; 20. Limiting groove; 21. Guide groove; 22. Separation groove. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.
[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 7 In this embodiment of the utility model, a movable container-type sprout growing room includes a growing room body 1, a growing rack 2 inside the growing room body 1, a through hole 6 at one end of the growing room body 1, a fan 7 fixedly installed inside the through hole 6, a depth filter 8 inside the through hole 6, slots 9 symmetrically opened inside the through hole 6, and a locking shell 10 fixedly installed inside the slots 9, a rod 11 symmetrically fixedly installed at one end of the depth filter 8, and the rod 11 is adapted to the slot 9, a sliding block 13 is slidably connected inside the locking shell 10, and an elastic locking block 14 is symmetrically fixedly installed at one end of the sliding block 13, and a trapezoidal block 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the rod 11, and the trapezoidal block 12 is adapted to the elastic locking block 14.
[0026] The above-mentioned solution adopts the following: the planting room body 1, planting rack 2, fan 7, through hole 6, and depth filter 8 are all prior art referenced in the prior art documents and are not described in detail in this application. The slot 9 is opened in the inner wall of the through hole 6. The locking shell 10 is made of ABS engineering plastic, the insertion rod 11 is made of stainless steel, the sliding block 13 is made of POM plastic, and the trapezoidal block 12 is made of the same material as the insertion rod 11. When the stainless steel insertion rod 11 is inserted into the slot 9 of the ABS locking shell 10, the trapezoidal block 12 squeezes the elastic locking block 14, causing the POM sliding block 13 to retract. After it is in place, the elastic locking block 14 resets and locks the trapezoidal block 12, realizing the rapid fixation of the depth filter 8. The insertion rod 11 and the slot 9 are precisely matched. The elastic locking block 14 and the trapezoidal block 12 cooperate to quickly install and remove the filter. The ABS locking shell 10 provides stable support. The overall structure takes into account both the connection firmness and the convenience of disassembly and assembly, which facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the filter.
[0027] Reference Figures 1 to 7 A return spring 15 is fixedly installed inside the locking shell 10, and one end of the return spring 15 is fixedly installed to the sliding block 13. A connecting arm 16 is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding block 13, and a locking rod 17 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting arm 16. A limit block 18 is fixedly installed at the top of the inside of the locking shell 10, and a limit block 29 is fixedly installed at the top of the inside of the locking shell 10. A limit groove 20 is provided in the middle of the limit block 18 and the limit block 29. The limit groove 20 is adapted to the locking rod 17. A guide groove 21 is provided at one end of the limit block 18 and the limit block 29, and a separation groove 22 is provided at one end of the limit block 18 and the limit block 29.
[0028] The above scheme is adopted: the return spring 15 is made of 65Mn spring steel, the connecting arm 16 is made of stainless steel, the locking rod 17 is made of 45 steel, and the limit blocks 18 and 19 are made of ABS engineering plastic. The 65Mn return spring 15 pushes the POM sliding block 13, so that the elastic locking block 14 is always locked with the trapezoidal block 12. When the sliding block 13 moves, the stainless steel connecting arm 16 drives the 45 steel locking rod 17 to slide into the limit groove 20 along the guide groove 21 of the ABS limit blocks 18 and 19, which enhances the locking stability. The return spring 15 and the sliding block 13 cooperate to ensure the normally closed locking. The locking rod 17 cooperates with the limit groove 20 and the separation groove 22 to achieve convenient unlocking. The overall structure improves the fixing reliability and operation convenience of the insertion rod 11.
[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 7 The main body 1 of the planting house is equipped with a central control room 3, a water tank 4 is installed at the top of the main body 1 of the planting house, and a door panel 5 is rotatably connected to one end of the main body 1 of the planting house.
[0030] The above-mentioned scheme adopts the following: both the main control room 3 and the door panel 5 are existing technologies referenced in the prior art documents, and are not described in detail in this application.
[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When installing the depth filter 8, align the insertion rod 11 at one end of the depth filter 8 with the slot 9 inside the through hole 6, and then press the depth filter 8 inward to insert the insertion rod 11 into the slot 9. As the insertion rod 11 goes deeper, the trapezoidal block 12 at one end will contact the elastic locking block 14 at one end of the sliding block 13 inside the locking shell 10. The inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 12 will squeeze the elastic locking block 14, forcing the elastic locking block 14 to retract into the locking shell 10. The sliding block 13 is pushed to slide within the locking housing 10, compressing the return spring 15. When the insertion rod 11 is fully inserted into the slot 9, the trapezoidal block 12 passes over the elastic locking block 14. The elastic locking block 14 resets under its own elasticity, locking the rear end of the trapezoidal block 12. At this time, the sliding block 13 moves slightly back under the elastic force of the return spring 15, causing the elastic locking block 14 to further lock the trapezoidal block 12. Simultaneously, the connecting arm 16 at the top of the sliding block 13 drives the locking rod 17 to move, causing the locking rod 17 to advance... The sliding block 13 is positioned within the limiting groove 20 in the middle of the limiting block 18 and the limiting block 29, thus limiting its movement and preventing accidental sliding. This allows for a quick press-lock of the depth filter 8, ensuring its secure installation within the through hole 6. When the depth filter 8 needs to be disassembled for cleaning or replacement, pressing it inward causes the insert rod 11 to drive the trapezoidal block 12 to press the elastic locking block 14 again, causing the elastic locking block 14 to retract. Simultaneously, the sliding block 13 compresses the return spring 15 again. Slide forward, and the connecting arm 16 drives the locking rod 17 to exit from the limiting groove 20. At this time, the pressure on the depth filter 8 is released, and the reset spring 15 pushes the sliding block 13 back. The elastic locking block 14 separates from the trapezoidal block 12. The locking rod 17 moves along the separation groove 22 under the drive of the connecting arm 16 and no longer limits the sliding block 13. Then, pull the depth filter 8 outward to pull the insertion rod 11 out of the slot 9, completing the pressing and unlocking of the depth filter 8 and realizing the quick disassembly of the depth filter 8.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A movable container type sprout planting house, comprising a planting house body (1), a planting frame (2) is arranged inside the planting house body (1), a through hole (6) is formed at one end of the planting house body (1), a fan (7) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the through hole (6), and a depth filter screen (8) is arranged inside the through hole (6), characterized in that, The through hole (6) has symmetrical slots (9) inside, and a locking shell (10) is fixedly installed inside the slot (9). A rod (11) is symmetrically fixedly installed at one end of the depth filter (8), and the rod (11) is adapted to the slot (9). A sliding block (13) is slidably connected inside the locking shell (10), and an elastic locking block (14) is symmetrically fixedly installed at one end of the sliding block (13). A trapezoidal block (12) is fixedly installed at one end of the rod (11), and the trapezoidal block (12) is adapted to the elastic locking block (14).
2. The mobile container-type sprout growing house according to claim 1, wherein A reset spring (15) is fixedly installed inside the locking shell (10), and one end of the reset spring (15) is fixedly installed with the sliding block (13).
3. The mobile container-type sprout growing house according to claim 2, wherein The top of the sliding block (13) is rotatably connected to a connecting arm (16), and a locking rod (17) is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting arm (16). A limiting block one (18) is fixedly installed at the top of the inside of the locking shell (10), and a limiting block two (19) is fixedly installed at the top of the inside of the locking shell (10). A limiting groove (20) is provided in the middle of the limiting block one (18) and the limiting block two (19), and the limiting groove (20) is adapted to the locking rod (17).
4. The mobile container-type sprout growing house according to claim 3, wherein One end of the first limiting block (18) and the second limiting block (19) is provided with a guide groove (21), and one end of the first limiting block (18) and the second limiting block (19) is provided with a separation groove (22).
5. The mobile container-type sprout growing house according to claim 4, wherein The main body (1) of the planting house is equipped with a central control room (3), and a water tank (4) is installed on the top of the main body (1).
6. The mobile container-type sprout growing house according to claim 5, wherein A door panel (5) is rotatably connected to one end of the main body (1) of the planting room.