Cleaning device for mushrooms

Abstract

The utility model relates to a related field of mushroom processing, concretely relates to a cleaning device for mushroom, including bottom plate, the top fixed connection of bottom plate has storage hopper, the front side fixed connection of storage hopper has conveying slide, the top fixed connection of bottom plate has cleaning mechanism, the outside fixed connection of cleaning mechanism has conveying mechanism, the top fixed connection of bottom plate has draining mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes cleaning pool, the bottom fixed connection of cleaning pool is at the top of bottom plate, the outside fixed connection of cleaning pool has drive assembly, drive assembly fixed connection has rotating roller, the utility model, motor one passes through the rotation of rotating roller of output shaft one, drives the rotation of cleaning drum in cleaning pool and carries out efficient cleaning to mushroom, and bubble vibration cleaning and through the rotation of rotating drum and rotating blade rotation to the cleaning of mushroom will not cause the outer surface damage of mushroom in the cleaning process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mushroom processing, and in particular to a mushroom cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] In large-scale mushroom cultivation bases, there are usually a large number of fresh mushrooms that need to be cleaned. Mushroom cleaning equipment can automatically complete the cleaning work, reduce manual labor intensity, improve cleaning efficiency, ensure the hygiene standards of mushrooms, and reduce pesticide residues and impurities.

[0003] Existing technology patent document CN222031316U discloses a raw material mixer for processing plastic buckets, which mixes materials evenly. The mixer includes a washing cylinder with two sets of cylinders symmetrically installed on both sides of its upper end. A lifting plate is fixed to the output end of each cylinder, and a filter cylinder is fixed below the lifting plate via a connecting rod. The filter cylinder has an inverted U-shaped structure. Two sets of first electric telescopic rods are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom end of the washing cylinder. This invention designs the filter cylinder as an inverted U-shaped structure and sets two rinsing mechanisms on both the inner and outer sides of the filter cylinder, each consisting of a guide ring, a guide plate, a first electric telescopic rod, a second electric telescopic rod, a first nozzle, and a second nozzle. During the cleaning process, the two rinsing mechanisms can simultaneously clean the mushrooms inside the filter cylinder from both the inner and outer sides. Simultaneously, the first and second electric telescopic rods move the filter cylinder up and down, thus achieving comprehensive cleaning of the mushrooms and improving the cleaning efficiency and effectiveness of the device.

[0004] While the existing technology of using a rinsing mechanism to clean mushrooms can improve the cleaning efficiency and effectiveness of the device, the high intensity of the rinsing water flow can easily damage the surface of the mushrooms during the cleaning process. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mushroom cleaning device that solves the problem that mushrooms are easily damaged during the cleaning process.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a mushroom cleaning device, comprising a base plate, a storage funnel fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a conveying chute fixedly connected to the front side of the storage funnel, a cleaning mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a conveying mechanism fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning mechanism, a draining mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the cleaning mechanism including a cleaning tank, the bottom of the cleaning tank fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a drive assembly fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning tank, a rotating roller fixedly connected to the drive assembly, a cleaning drum rotatably connected to the top of the rotating roller, rotating blades fixedly connected to the inner side of the cleaning drum, and a cleaning assembly fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.

[0007] The drive assembly includes a motor, the inner side of which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning tank, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to an output shaft.

[0008] The cleaning assembly includes a bubble generator, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the bubble generator.

[0009] The conveying mechanism includes a second motor, the inner side of which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning mechanism. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to an output shaft, the outer side of the output shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating cylinder, and the outer side of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to a rotating plate.

[0010] The draining mechanism includes a vertical support plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. A horizontal support plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical support plate. Two fans are fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal support plate. A swaying drain basket is rotatably connected to the inner side of the vertical support plate. A motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical support plate. An output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. Two cams are fixedly connected to the outer side of the output shaft. A conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.

[0011] The outer side of the cleaning drum is rotatably connected to the inner side of the cleaning tank, and the outer side of the rotating roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the cleaning tank.

[0012] The outer side of the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner side of the cleaning tank, and the outer side of the rotating plate is in contact with the inner side of the cleaning tank.

[0013] The top of the cam contacts the bottom of the wobbling drain basket, and the outer side of the output shaft three contacts the inner side of the vertical support plate.

[0014] This utility model discloses a mushroom cleaning device. Mushrooms are conveyed into a cleaning tank through a storage funnel and a conveyor. An air bubble generator cylinder conveying pipe drives the internal water source to vibrate. A motor drives a rotating roller through an output shaft, which in turn drives the cleaning drum to rotate in the cleaning tank for efficient cleaning of the mushrooms. The air bubble vibration cleaning and the cleaning of the mushrooms by rotating the drum and rotating blades will not cause damage to the surface of the mushrooms during the cleaning process.

[0015] This utility model discloses a mushroom cleaning device. A motor drives a rotating cylinder to rotate via an output shaft. The rotating cylinder drives multiple rotating plates on the outside to rotate, scooping up the mushrooms brought in by the rotating blades and placing them into a draining mechanism. Multiple draining holes are provided inside the rotating cylinder and rotating plates, so that the mushrooms are initially drained during the conveying process.

[0016] This utility model discloses a mushroom cleaning device. There are two fans at the bottom of the horizontal support plate inside the vertical support plate. The motor drives the cam to rotate through the output shaft. After the mushrooms enter the shaking drain basket, they are shaken left and right under the action of the cam to drain the mushrooms a second time. During the shaking process, the mushrooms fall from the front into the conveyor belt to enter the next processing step. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage funnel of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating blade of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Storage funnel; 3. Conveyor chute; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 41. Cleaning tank; 42. Drive assembly; 421. Motor 1; 422. Output shaft 1; 43. Rotating roller; 44. Cleaning drum; 45. Rotating blade; 46. Cleaning assembly; 461. Bubble generator; 462. Conveying pipe; 5. Conveying mechanism; 51. Motor 2; 52. Output shaft 2; 53. Rotating cylinder; 54. Rotating plate; 6. Draining mechanism; 61. Vertical support plate; 62. Horizontal support plate; 63. Fan; 64. Shaking drain basket; 65. Motor 3; 66. Output shaft 3; 67. Cam; 68. Conveyor belt. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5This utility model provides a technical solution: a mushroom cleaning device, including a base plate 1, which is the basic support of the mushroom cleaning device. A storage funnel 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. The storage funnel 2 is used to collect mushrooms to be cleaned. The bottom is connected to a conveying chute 3 at a certain angle, allowing the mushrooms to flow smoothly out of the funnel. The conveying chute 3 is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage funnel 2. The conveying chute 3 is the channel for conveying the mushrooms from the storage funnel 2 to the cleaning tank 41. The conveying chute 3 is designed with a certain slope to ensure the weight of the mushrooms. Under the action, it can flow smoothly and avoid the mushrooms getting stuck and blocked. The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the cleaning mechanism 4. The cleaning mechanism 4 is the core part of the mushroom cleaning equipment and is responsible for the actual cleaning work. It will not damage the surface of the mushrooms during the cleaning process. The outside of the cleaning mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the conveying mechanism 5. The main function of the conveying mechanism 5 is to transport the cleaned mushrooms from the cleaning tank 41 to the subsequent drying mechanism. The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the draining mechanism 6. The draining mechanism 6 is designed to help the cleaned mushrooms dehydrate and prevent residual water from affecting subsequent processing.

[0026] The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a cleaning tank 41, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. The cleaning tank 41 is designed to hold a large number of mushrooms for cleaning. A drive assembly 42 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning tank 41. The drive assembly 42 is the power source of the cleaning mechanism 4. The drive assembly 42 includes a motor 421, the inner side of which is fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning tank 41. An output shaft 422 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 421. The motor 421 outputs power through the output shaft 422 to drive the rotation of the rotating roller 43. The drive assembly 42 is fixedly connected to the rotating roller 43, the outer side of which is rotatably connected to the inside of the cleaning tank 41. The rotation of the rotating roller 43 drives the rotation of the cleaning roller 44, which is locked inside the cleaning tank 41. The top of the rotating roller 43 is rotatably connected to the cleaning roller 44, the outer side of which is rotatably connected to the inside of the cleaning tank 41. The mushrooms are rotated inside the cleaning tank 41 under the drive of the rotating roller 43. The inner side of the cleaning roller 44 is fixedly connected to the rotating blades 45. The rotating blades 45 are located inside the cleaning roller 44 and play a role in deeper cleaning. The blades rotate with the rotating roller during the cleaning process, increasing the contact between the surface of the mushrooms and the water flow, removing dirt that is difficult to clean. At the same time, the cleaned mushrooms are transported from one side of the cleaning tank 41 to the other side. The top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the cleaning assembly 46, which includes a bubble generator 461. The bottom of the bubble generator 461 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and the top of the bubble generator 461 is fixedly connected to the conveying pipe 462. The bubble generator 461 uses the impact of bubbles to drive the vibration of water to clean the surface of the mushrooms. The bubbles are guided into the cleaning tank 41 through the conveying pipe 462. The generation of bubbles can not only remove the attachments on the surface of the mushrooms, but also increase the friction of the water flow and improve the cleaning effect.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the conveying mechanism 5 includes a second motor 51. The inner side of the second motor 51 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the washing mechanism 4. The output end of the second motor 51 is fixedly connected to an output shaft 52. The second motor 51 provides power and is connected to a rotating cylinder 53 through the output shaft 52 to ensure the normal operation of the conveying mechanism 5. The outer side of the output shaft 52 is fixedly connected to a rotating cylinder 53. The outer side of the rotating cylinder 53 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the washing tank 41. The rotating cylinder 53 plays the role of transmitting power. Its outer side is rotatably connected to the inner side of the washing tank 41. By rotating, it drives the connected rotating plate 54. The outer side of the rotating cylinder 53 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 54. The outer side of the rotating plate 54 is in contact with the inner side of the washing tank 41. The rotating plate 54 rotates under the drive of the rotating cylinder 53 and contacts the inner wall of the washing tank 41. The mushrooms are picked up and smoothly conveyed into the draining mechanism.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the draining mechanism 6 includes a vertical support plate 61, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. The vertical support plate 61 provides structural support to ensure the stability of the draining mechanism 6. A horizontal support plate 62 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical support plate 61. The horizontal support plate 62 is connected to the vertical support plate 61 and has two fans 63 fixedly connected to it to provide airflow for drying the mushrooms. Two fans 63 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal support plate 62 to provide airflow to enhance the draining effect on the mushrooms. A swaying drain basket 64 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the vertical support plate 61. The swaying drain basket 64 contains the washed mushrooms that have been scooped out by the rotating plate 54. A motor 65 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate 61. An output shaft 66 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 65. The outer side of the output shaft 66 contacts the inner side of the vertical support plate 61. Two cams 67 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the output shaft 66. The top of the cams 67 contacts the bottom of the shaking drain basket 64. The motor 65 and the output shaft 66 drive the rotation of the shaking drain basket 64. The shaking function is achieved through the contact between the cams 67 and the bottom of the shaking drain basket 64, so that the mushrooms can drain water more quickly. A conveyor belt 68 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. The conveyor belt 68 is used to further transport the drained mushrooms to the next processing step to ensure the smooth transport of the mushrooms.

[0029] Working principle: The mushrooms are first placed in the storage funnel 2. With the help of the inclined angle of the conveyor slide 3 at the bottom of the funnel, the mushrooms slide along the conveyor slide 3 under the action of gravity. The mushrooms can be smoothly transported from the storage funnel 2 to the cleaning tank 41 of the cleaning mechanism 4. After the mushrooms enter the cleaning tank 41, the cleaning mechanism 4 starts to work. The bubble generator 461 in the cleaning component 46 works, and the generated bubbles enter the cleaning tank 41 through the conveyor pipe 462. The impact of the bubbles drives the water to vibrate, further enhancing the cleaning effect and removing the attachments on the surface of the mushrooms. The motor 421 in the drive component 42 starts and drives the rotating roller 43 to rotate through the output shaft 422. The rotating roller 43 then drives the cleaning roller 44, which is stuck in the cleaning tank 41 at the top, to rotate inside the cleaning tank 41. The rotating blades 45 inside the cleaning roller 44 rotate with the roller. During the rotation, the contact between the surface of the mushrooms and the water flow is increased, which helps to remove dirt, and the mushrooms can be transported from one side of the cleaning tank 41 to the other side.

[0030] After cleaning, the conveying mechanism 5 starts to operate, the motor 2 51 starts, and the output shaft 2 52 drives the rotating cylinder 53 to rotate. The rotating plate 54 on the outside of the rotating cylinder 53 rotates accordingly. The rotating plate 54 contacts the inside of the cleaning pool 41, and the cleaned mushrooms are picked up from the cleaning pool 41 and transported to the shaking drain basket 64 of the draining mechanism 6.

[0031] The mushrooms entering the shaking drain basket 64 undergo dehydration in the draining mechanism 6. The motor 65 starts and drives the two cams 67 to rotate through the output shaft 66. The top of the cams 67 contacts the bottom of the shaking drain basket 64, causing the shaking drain basket 64 to shake and accelerate the dehydration of the mushrooms. At the same time, the two fans 63 at the bottom of the horizontal support plate 62 work to provide airflow to assist the mushrooms in draining. The drained mushrooms finally fall onto the conveyor belt 68 on the top of the base plate 1 and are transported by the conveyor belt 68 to the next processing step.

[0032] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A mushroom cleaning device, comprising a base plate, characterized in that: A storage funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a conveying chute is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage funnel, a cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a conveying mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning mechanism, and a draining mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning tank, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. A drive assembly is fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning tank, a rotating roller is fixedly connected to the drive assembly, a cleaning drum is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating roller, rotating blades are fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning drum, and a cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.

2. The mushroom cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a motor, the inner side of which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning tank, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to an output shaft.

3. The mushroom cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a bubble generator, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the bubble generator.

4. The mushroom cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes a second motor, the inner side of which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning mechanism. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to an output shaft, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to a rotating cylinder, and the outer side of which is fixedly connected to a rotating plate.

5. A mushroom cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The draining mechanism includes a vertical support plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. A horizontal support plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical support plate. Two fans are fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal support plate. A swaying drain basket is rotatably connected to the inner side of the vertical support plate. A motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical support plate. An output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. Two cams are fixedly connected to the outer side of the output shaft. A conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.

6. A mushroom cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the cleaning drum is rotatably connected to the inner side of the cleaning tank, and the outer side of the rotating roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the cleaning tank.

7. A mushroom cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner side of the cleaning tank, and the outer side of the rotating plate is in contact with the inner side of the cleaning tank.

8. A mushroom cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the cam contacts the bottom of the wobbling drain basket, and the outer side of the output shaft three contacts the inner side of the vertical support plate.

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