Semi-automatic step positioning type PET bottle blowing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to bottle blowing machine technical field, and disclose a kind of semi-automatic step positioning formula PET bottle blowing machine, including bottle blowing machine body.Through mobile positioning mechanism, utilize motor in moving part, motor drives screw rod one, screw rod one drives L type threaded block, so that L type threaded block drives clamping portion whole movement to heat insulation conveyor above, to start cylinder one, cylinder one drives clamping portion whole drop, to start cylinder two, cylinder two carries out clamping to the PET bottle of sending into U type support frame inner side, after clamping reverse operation, make screw rod one be conveyed to mould above, cylinder one drives clamping portion and the PET of clamping drop into mould, so that mould clamps it, clamping plate releases clamping, to start screw rod one, so that clamping portion resets to heat insulation conveyor above, utilize bottle blowing machine body bottle blowing, can accurately control the position and attitude of PET bottle in mould, ensure that the positioning of bottle blank is accurate and correct in bottle blowing process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of blow molding machine technology, specifically a semi-automatic step-positioning PET bottle blow molding machine. Background Technology

[0002] PET (polyethylene terephthalate) bottles are widely used in beverage, food, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical industries due to their advantages such as light weight, high strength, good transparency, strong chemical stability, and easy recycling. With the increasing demand for PET bottles across various industries, higher requirements are being placed on the performance and efficiency of PET bottle production equipment.

[0003] Compared with existing technologies: Since some operations rely on manual labor, the skill levels, operating habits and working conditions of different operators vary, which may lead to operational errors. For example, in the process of moving and positioning, manual operation may not be able to guarantee that the positioning is accurate every time, which will affect the stability of the blow molding quality and increase the probability of defective products.

[0004] Therefore, a semi-automatic step-positioning PET bottle blowing machine is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a semi-automatic step-positioning PET bottle blowing machine, which solves the technical problem that manual operation may not be able to guarantee accurate positioning every time, which will affect the stability of the blowing quality and increase the probability of defective products, thus achieving the purpose of automatic step-positioning.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a semi-automatic moving and positioning PET bottle blowing machine, including a blowing machine body, a moving and positioning mechanism is provided on the right side of the blowing machine body, and a conveying mechanism is provided on the front side of the blowing machine body;

[0007] The mobile positioning mechanism includes a moving part and a clamping part;

[0008] The clamping part is located on the bottom surface of the moving part;

[0009] The conveying mechanism includes a conveying section and a limiting section;

[0010] The limiting part is located on the top surface of the conveying part.

[0011] Preferably, the moving part includes a U-shaped plate, which is fixedly connected to the blow molding machine body. A U-shaped fixing plate is provided on the front side of the U-shaped plate, and the U-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate. A motor is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped fixing plate, and the motor is fixedly connected to the U-shaped fixing plate.

[0012] Preferably, the output end face of the motor is provided with a threaded rod, which is fixedly connected to the motor. The threaded rod extends through to the inner side of the U-shaped plate and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate. The rear end face of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped plate through a bearing seat. An L-shaped threaded block is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod, and the L-shaped threaded block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping part includes a first cylinder, which extends through to below the L-shaped threaded block. A U-shaped support frame is provided on the output end face of the first cylinder, and the U-shaped support frame is fixedly connected to the first cylinder. A second cylinder is provided through the inner wall of the U-shaped support frame.

[0014] Preferably, each of the two output end faces of the cylinder is provided with a clamping plate, and the distance between the clamping plates is adapted to the distance between the molds of the blow molding machine body. The moving part and the clamping part in the moving positioning mechanism achieve the moving positioning effect.

[0015] Preferably, the conveying unit includes a support frame, a control panel is provided on the front side of the support frame, a heat-insulating conveyor belt is provided on the rear side of the control panel, the heat-insulating conveyor belt is located on the inner side of the support frame, and spacers are provided on the outer side of the heat-insulating conveyor belt. The spacers are fixedly connected to the heat-insulating conveyor belt, and the spacing of the inner side of the spacers is adapted to the spacing of the clamping plates.

[0016] Preferably, the limiting part includes a handle, and each inner end face of the handle is provided with a threaded rod II. The threaded rod II is fixedly connected to the handle. A vertical plate is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod II. The vertical plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod II. The bottom surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bracket. A limiting plate is provided on the inner side of the vertical plate. The limiting plate is rotatably connected to the threaded rod II. Through the conveying part and the limiting part in the conveying mechanism, the conveying limiting effect is achieved.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this semi-automatic step-positioning PET bottle blowing machine,

[0018] (1) By using the moving positioning mechanism, the motor in the moving part drives the threaded rod one, which drives the L-shaped threaded block, so that the L-shaped threaded block drives the clamping part to move above the heat insulation conveyor belt, thereby activating cylinder one. Cylinder one drives the clamping part to descend, thereby activating cylinder two. Cylinder two clamps the PET bottle fed into the inner side of the U-shaped support frame. After clamping, it reverses the operation, so that the threaded rod one transports it to the top of the mold. Then, cylinder one drives the clamping part and the clamped PET to descend into the mold, so that the mold clamps it. The clamping plate releases the clamp, thereby activating the threaded rod one, so that the clamping part returns to the top of the heat insulation conveyor belt. By using the blow molding machine body to blow the bottle, the position and posture of the PET bottle in the mold can be precisely controlled, ensuring that the positioning of the preform is accurate during the blow molding process, thereby improving the precision and quality of blow molding and reducing the scrap rate.

[0019] (2) Through the conveying mechanism, the hand in the limiting part is used to rotate the threaded rod two, which drives the limiting plate to adjust the limit. After the limit is set, the PET bottle is placed between the spacers, and the heat-insulating conveyor belt is started to ensure the stability of the conveying and avoid tilting. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a frontal perspective three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the mobile positioning structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the conveying structure of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Blow molding machine body; 2. Moving and positioning mechanism; 21. Moving part; 22. Clamping part; 211. U-shaped plate; 212. U-shaped fixing plate; 213. Motor; 214. Threaded rod one; 215. L-shaped threaded block; 221. Cylinder one; 222. U-shaped support frame; 223. Cylinder two; 224. Clamping plate; 3. Conveying mechanism; 31. Conveying part; 32. Limiting part; 311. Bracket; 312. Control panel; 313. Insulated conveyor belt; 314. Spacing plate; 321. Rotary handle; 322. Threaded rod two; 323. Vertical plate; 324. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1:

[0026] Given that current manual operations may not guarantee accurate positioning every time, which affects the stability of blow molding quality and increases the probability of defective products, please refer to [the relevant documentation / reference]. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a semi-automatic moving and positioning PET bottle blowing machine, including a blowing machine body 1, a moving and positioning mechanism 2 is provided on the right side of the blowing machine body 1, and a conveying mechanism 3 is provided on the front side of the blowing machine body 1.

[0027] The mobile positioning mechanism 2 includes a moving part 21 and a clamping part 22;

[0028] The clamping part 22 is located on the bottom surface of the moving part 21;

[0029] The conveying mechanism 3 includes a conveying section 31 and a limiting section 32;

[0030] The limiting part 32 is located on the top surface of the conveying part 31.

[0031] The moving part 21 includes a U-shaped plate 211, which is fixedly connected to the blow molding machine body 1. A U-shaped fixing plate 212 is provided on the front side of the U-shaped plate 211, which is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate 211. A motor 213 is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped fixing plate 212, which is fixedly connected to the U-shaped fixing plate 212.

[0032] The output end face of the motor 213 is provided with a threaded rod 214, which is fixedly connected to the motor 213. The threaded rod 214 extends through to the inner side of the U-shaped plate 211 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 211. The rear end face of the threaded rod 214 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped plate 211 through a bearing seat. An L-shaped threaded block 215 is fitted on the surface of the threaded rod 214 and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 214.

[0033] The clamping part 22 includes a first cylinder 221, which extends through to the bottom of the L-shaped threaded block 215. A U-shaped support frame 222 is provided on the output end face of the first cylinder 221. The U-shaped support frame 222 is fixedly connected to the first cylinder 221. A second cylinder 223 is provided through the inner wall of the U-shaped support frame 222.

[0034] Each cylinder 223 has a clamping plate 224 on its output end face. The distance between the clamping plates 224 is adapted to the distance between the molds of the blow molding machine body 1.

[0035] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the moving positioning mechanism 2 utilizes the motor 213 in the moving part 21. After the motor 213 is started, it drives the connected threaded rod 214 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 214 further drives the L-shaped threaded block 215 to move along the axial direction of the threaded rod 214. The movement of the L-shaped threaded block 215 drives the clamping part 22 to move as a whole from the rear position to above the heat-insulating conveyor belt 313. When the clamping part 22 moves above the heat-insulating conveyor belt 313, the cylinder 221 is activated. The piston rod of the cylinder 221 extends, driving the clamping part 22 to descend as a whole, preparing to clamp the PET bottle. After the clamping part 22 descends to the appropriate position, the cylinder 223 is activated. The piston rod of 23 extends and pushes the clamping plate 224 on the inner side of the U-shaped support frame 222 to clamp the fed PET bottle. After clamping the PET bottle, the reverse operation is performed, that is, the motor 213 rotates in the reverse direction, driving the threaded rod 214 to rotate in the reverse direction. The reverse rotation of the threaded rod 214 causes the L-shaped threaded block 215 to drive the clamping part 22 to move in the reverse direction, conveying the PET bottle to the top of the mold. When the clamping part 22 moves to the top of the mold, the cylinder 221 is started again, causing it to drive the clamping part 22 and the clamped PET bottle to descend into the mold. After the PET bottle is positioned in the mold, the clamping plate 224 releases the clamp on the PET bottle. Then, the motor 213 is started again, and the clamping part 22 is reset by the drive of the threaded rod 214 and the L-shaped threaded block 215, above the heat-insulating conveyor belt 313.

[0036] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the moving positioning mechanism 2 utilizes the motor 213 in the moving part 21. The motor 213 drives the threaded rod 214, which in turn drives the L-shaped threaded block 215. This causes the L-shaped threaded block 215 to move the clamping part 22 above the heat-insulating conveyor belt 313, thereby activating the cylinder 221. The cylinder 221 lowers the clamping part 22, activating the cylinder 223. The cylinder 223 clamps the PET bottle fed into the inner side of the U-shaped support frame 222. After clamping, the operation reverses, causing the threaded rod 214 to transport the bottle above the mold. The cylinder 221 then lowers the clamping part 22 and the clamped PET bottle into the mold, where the mold clamps it. The clamping plate 224 releases its clamping, activating the threaded rod 214 again, causing the clamping part 22 to return to its original position above the heat-insulating conveyor belt 313. By using the blow molding machine body 1 to blow the bottle, precise control of the PET bottle can be achieved. The position and orientation of the bottle in the mold ensure accurate positioning of the preform during the blow molding process, thereby improving the precision and quality of blow molding and reducing the scrap rate. Example 2:

[0037] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the following is obtained: the conveying unit 31 includes a support 311, a control panel 312 is provided on the front side of the support 311, a heat-insulating conveyor belt 313 is provided on the rear side of the control panel 312, the heat-insulating conveyor belt 313 is located on the inner side of the support 311, and spacers 314 are provided on the outer side of the heat-insulating conveyor belt 313. The spacers 314 are fixedly connected to the heat-insulating conveyor belt 313, and the spacing of the inner side of the spacers 314 is adapted to the spacing of the clamping plate 224.

[0038] The limiting part 32 includes a handle 321. Each inner end face of the handle 321 is provided with a threaded rod 322. The threaded rod 322 is fixedly connected to the handle 321. A vertical plate 323 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 322. The vertical plate 323 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 322. The bottom surface of the vertical plate 323 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bracket 311. Each inner side of the vertical plate 323 is provided with a limiting plate 324. The limiting plate 324 is rotatably connected to the threaded rod 322.

[0039] Furthermore, in this embodiment, through the conveying mechanism 3, the operator first rotates the handle 321 in the limiting part 32. The rotation of the handle 321 drives the connected threaded rod 322 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 322 further drives the limiting plate 324 to move. The position of the limiting plate 324 is adjusted according to actual needs to set a suitable limiting width. After the limiting plate 324 is adjusted to the position, the PET bottles are placed one by one into the intervals formed by the partition plate 314. After the PET bottles are placed, the heat-insulating conveyor belt 313 is started. The heat-insulating conveyor belt 313 starts to run, driving the PET bottles placed on it to be conveyed.

[0040] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the conveying mechanism 3 utilizes the hand 321 in the limiting part 32 to rotate the threaded rod 322, which in turn drives the limiting plate 324 to adjust and limit the position. After limiting, the PET bottle is placed between the intervals of the spacer plate 314, thereby starting the heat-insulating conveyor belt 313 to transport the bottle, thus ensuring the stability of the conveyor and preventing tipping or tilting.

[0041] In use, the operator first rotates the handwheel 321 in the limiting part 32 via the conveying mechanism 3. The rotation of the handwheel 321 drives the connected threaded rod 322 to rotate, which in turn drives the limiting plate 324 to move. The position of the limiting plate 324 is adjusted according to actual needs to set a suitable limiting width. After the limiting plate 324 is adjusted to the correct position, the heated PET bottles are placed one by one into the spaces formed by the spacer plate 314. After the PET bottles are placed, the heat-insulating conveyor belt 313 is started. The heat-insulating conveyor belt 313 starts to run, driving the bottles to move. PET bottles are conveyed on it, and the control panel 212 controls the rotation speed of the heat-insulating conveyor belt 313 and the moving positioning structure 2. Then, through the moving positioning mechanism 2, the motor 213 in the moving part 21 is used. After the motor 213 is started, it drives the threaded rod 214 connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 214 further drives the L-shaped threaded block 215 to move along the axial direction of the threaded rod 214. The movement of the L-shaped threaded block 215 drives the clamping part 22 to move as a whole, so that it moves from the rear position to above the heat-insulating conveyor belt 313. When the clamping part 22 moves to the heat-insulating conveyor belt 313, the clamping part 22 moves to the top of the heat-insulating conveyor belt 313. After the PET bottle is positioned above the insulated conveyor belt 313, cylinder 221 is activated. When the clamping part 22 moves above the insulated conveyor belt 313, cylinder 221 extends its piston rod, causing the clamping part 22 to descend, preparing to clamp the PET bottle. Once the clamping part 22 reaches the appropriate position, the PET bottle is conveyed between the U-shaped support frames 222. Then, cylinder 223 is activated, extending its piston rod and pushing the clamping plate 224 on the inner side of the U-shaped support frame 222 to clamp the incoming PET bottle. After clamping the PET bottle, the operation reverses, i.e., motor 213 rotates in the opposite direction. The screw rod 214 is rotated in the opposite direction. The reverse rotation of the screw rod 214 causes the L-shaped screw block 215 to move the clamping part 22 in the opposite direction, conveying the PET bottle to the top of the mold. After the clamping part 22 moves to the top of the mold, the cylinder 221 is started again, causing it to move the clamping part 22 and the clamped PET bottle down into the mold. After the PET bottle is positioned in the mold, the clamping plate 224 releases its clamp on the PET bottle. Then, the motor 213 is started again. Driven by the screw rod 214 and the L-shaped screw block 215, the clamping part 22 is reset and placed above the heat-insulating conveyor belt 313.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A semi-automatic step-positioning PET bottle blowing machine, comprising a blowing machine body (1), characterized in that: A moving positioning mechanism (2) is provided on the right side of the blow molding machine body (1), and a conveying mechanism (3) is provided on the front side of the blow molding machine body (1). The mobile positioning mechanism (2) includes a moving part (21) and a clamping part (22). The clamping part (22) is located on the bottom surface of the moving part (21); The conveying mechanism (3) includes a conveying part (31) and a limiting part (32). The limiting part (32) is located on the top surface of the conveying part (31).

2. The semi-automatic step-positioning PET bottle blowing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving part (21) includes a U-shaped plate (211), which is fixedly connected to the blow molding machine body (1). A U-shaped fixing plate (212) is provided on the front side of the U-shaped plate (211), which is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate (211). A motor (213) is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped fixing plate (212), which is fixedly connected to the U-shaped fixing plate (212).

3. A semi-automatic step-positioning PET bottle blowing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end face of the motor (213) is provided with a threaded rod (214), which is fixedly connected to the motor (213). The threaded rod (214) extends through to the inner side of the U-shaped plate (211). The threaded rod (214) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (211). The rear end face of the threaded rod (214) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped plate (211) through a bearing seat. An L-shaped threaded block (215) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (214), and the L-shaped threaded block (215) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (214).

4. A semi-automatic step-positioning PET bottle blowing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping part (22) includes a cylinder (221), which extends through to the bottom of the L-shaped threaded block (215). A U-shaped support frame (222) is provided on the output end face of the cylinder (221), and the U-shaped support frame (222) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (221). A cylinder (223) is provided through the inner wall of the U-shaped support frame (222).

5. A semi-automatic step-positioning PET bottle blowing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the cylinders (223) has a clamping plate (224) on its output end face. The distance between the clamping plates (224) is adapted to the distance between the molds of the blow molding machine body (1).

6. A semi-automatic step-positioning PET bottle blowing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying unit (31) includes a support (311), a control panel (312) is provided on the front side of the support (311), and a heat-insulating conveyor belt (313) is provided on the rear side of the control panel (312). The heat-insulating conveyor belt (313) is located on the inner side of the support (311), and a spacer plate (314) is provided on the outer side of the heat-insulating conveyor belt (313). The spacer plate (314) is fixedly connected to the heat-insulating conveyor belt (313), and the spacing of the inner side of the spacer plate (314) is adapted to the spacing of the clamping plate (224).

7. A semi-automatic step-positioning PET bottle blowing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting part (32) includes a handle (321), and each of the inner end faces of the handle (321) is provided with a threaded rod (322). The threaded rod (322) is fixedly connected to the handle (321). A vertical plate (323) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (322). The vertical plate (323) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (322). The bottom surface of the vertical plate (323) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bracket (311). A limiting plate (324) is provided on the inner side of the vertical plate (323). The limiting plate (324) is rotatably connected to the threaded rod (322).

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