A dispersing device for floating sludge treatment in a biochemical tank
By designing an electric sliding rail driven water pump and high-pressure nozzle device, the problem of uneven treatment of floating sludge in the biological treatment tank was solved, achieving all-round uniform dispersion and improving the treatment effect of the biological treatment tank.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHAANXI WATER DEVELOPMENT GROUP LUOCHUAN COUNTY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
Smart Images

Figure CN224411552U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of biochemical pond sludge treatment technology, specifically a sludge flushing device for biochemical pond sludge treatment. Background Technology
[0002] The A / A / O process, also known as the A2 / O process, is a common bioreactor process used in wastewater treatment. It aims to degrade and remove some recalcitrant organic matter in wastewater through anaerobic processes, thereby improving the wastewater's biodegradability and providing a suitable carbon source for the subsequent anoxic stage of denitrification. Ultimately, it achieves efficient removal of COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand), BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand), N, and P. It is mainly used for secondary or tertiary wastewater treatment, as well as reclaimed water reuse, and has good nitrogen and phosphorus removal effects. However, as a crucial part of wastewater treatment, the sludge floating phenomenon in bioreactors is becoming increasingly serious. This is mainly due to the abnormal life activities of microorganisms in the activated sludge of the reactor. For example, the sludge may age. If aged and dead sludge is not discharged in time, it will easily float and accumulate in the dead corners of aeration, affecting the treatment effect of the process. The most obvious characteristic is that when the sludge accumulates on the surface of the biological treatment tank for a long time, it will cause agglomeration and mineralization, leading to sludge loss. Covering also affects contact with air and dissolved oxygen, so sludge treatment is required. However, current technology is not convenient for automatically and uniformly dispersing the floating sludge in the biological treatment tank, thus affecting the biological treatment tank to achieve its maximum efficiency.
[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, a flushing device for treating floating sludge in biological treatment ponds is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a flushing device for treating floating sludge in biological treatment ponds, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a flushing device for treating floating sludge in a biological treatment tank, comprising two electric slide rails, each with a sliding seat slidably mounted on its top, an installation strip fixedly mounted between the two sliding seats, a water pump fixedly mounted at the middle of the top of the installation strip, an outlet pipe fixedly connected to the outlet end of the water pump, a diversion pipe fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outlet pipe, a plurality of evenly distributed high-pressure nozzles fixedly connected to the bottom end of the diversion pipe, an inlet pipe fixedly connected to the inlet end of the water pump, a filter tank fixedly connected to the end of the inlet pipe away from the water pump, a sealing cap engaged at the end of the filter tank away from the inlet pipe, a conduit fixedly connected to the middle of the sealing cap, an annular mounting seat fixedly mounted inside the filter tank, a fixing ring engaged at one end of the annular mounting seat, and a first filter screen and a second filter screen fixedly connected to the two ends of the inner side of the fixing ring, respectively.
[0006] The two connecting slots engage with the two connecting posts to initially limit the positioning of the fixing ring. The two limiting springs engage with the two limiting grooves to further limit the positioning of the fixing ring, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the first and second filters. The coordinated arrangement of the first and second filters facilitates the filtration of water entering the water pump, thus preventing the water pump and pipes from being blocked by impurities. The water pump guides the water into the outlet pipe, then into the diversion pipe, and then sprays the water evenly through several high-pressure nozzles. Simultaneously, two electric slide rails drive two sliding seats to move synchronously, thereby driving the installation strip to move stably, which in turn drives the water pump and other structures to move stably, thus facilitating the all-round and uniform flushing of the floating sludge in the biological treatment tank.
[0007] Preferably, two connecting slots are provided at the connection between the annular mounting base and the fixed ring, and two connecting posts are fixedly provided at the connection between the fixed ring and the annular mounting base. The two connecting slots are respectively engaged with the two connecting posts, and the fixed ring is initially limited by the limiting engagement of the two connecting slots with the two connecting posts.
[0008] Preferably, each of the two connecting pins has a mounting groove on one side, and a limiting spring is fixedly installed inside each of the two mounting grooves. A limiting groove is also provided on one side of the inner wall of each of the two connecting pins. The two limiting springs are respectively engaged with the two limiting grooves. The engagement of the two limiting springs with the two limiting grooves facilitates further limiting of the fixing ring.
[0009] Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly provided at the connection between the sealing cover and the filter canister, which can improve the sealing performance of the filter canister.
[0010] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly provided at the end of the fixing ring away from the annular mounting seat, which can further improve the sealing performance.
[0011] Preferably, two fixing members are fixedly provided on the outer side of each of the two electric slide rails, and fixing holes are provided in the middle of each of the four fixing members. The combination of the four fixing members and the four fixing holes facilitates the fixed installation of the device.
[0012] Preferably, two fixing strips are fixedly provided between the installation strip and the diversion pipe, which facilitates the fixed installation of the diversion pipe.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the two connecting slots engage with the two connecting posts to facilitate the initial positioning of the fixing ring, and the two limiting springs engage with the two limiting grooves to further position the fixing ring, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the first and second filters. The coordinated arrangement of the first and second filters facilitates the filtration of water entering the water pump, thus preventing the water pump and pipes from being blocked by impurities. The water pump guides the water into the outlet pipe, then into the diversion pipe, and sprays the water evenly through several high-pressure nozzles. At the same time, two electric slide rails drive two sliding seats to move synchronously, thereby driving the installation strip to move stably, which in turn drives the water pump and other structures to move stably, thus facilitating the all-round and uniform flushing treatment of the floating sludge in the biological treatment tank. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the filter tank of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of part A of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Electric slide rail; 2. Sliding seat; 3. Mounting strip; 4. Water pump; 5. Water outlet pipe; 6. Diverter pipe; 7. High-pressure nozzle; 8. Fixing strip; 9. Water inlet pipe; 10. Filter tank; 11. Fixing component; 12. Fixing hole; 13. Sealing cover; 14. Annular mounting seat; 15. Fixing ring; 16. First filter screen; 17. Second filter screen; 18. Guide tube; 19. Connecting slot; 20. Connecting post; 21. Mounting groove; 22. Limiting spring; 23. Limiting groove; 24. Sealing gasket; 25. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a flushing device for treating floating sludge in a biological treatment tank, including two electric slide rails 1. Each of the two slide rails 1 has a sliding seat 2 slidably mounted on its top. An installation strip 3 is fixedly mounted between the two sliding seats 2. A water pump 4 is fixedly mounted at the middle of the top of the installation strip 3. The outlet end of the water pump 4 is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe 5. The bottom end of the outlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe 6. The bottom end of the diversion pipe 6 is fixedly connected to several evenly distributed high-pressure nozzles 7. The inlet end of the water pump 4 is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe 9. The end of the inlet pipe 9 away from the water pump 4 is fixedly connected to a filter tank 10. A sealing cover 13 is engaged at the end of the filter tank 10 away from the inlet pipe 9. A conduit 18 is fixedly connected to the middle of the sealing cover 13. An annular mounting seat 14 is fixedly mounted inside the filter tank 10. A fixing ring 15 is engaged at one end of the annular mounting seat 14. The two ends of the inner side of the fixing ring 15 are respectively fixedly connected to… There are a first filter screen 16 and a second filter screen 17. The two connecting slots 19 engage with the two connecting posts 20 to initially limit the fixed ring 15. The two limiting springs 22 engage with the two limiting grooves 23 to further limit the fixed ring 15, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the first filter screen 16 and the second filter screen 17. The combination of the first filter screen 16 and the second filter screen 17 facilitates the filtration of water entering the water pump 4, thereby preventing the water pump 4 and the pipes from being blocked by impurities. The water pump 4 guides the water into the outlet pipe 5, then into the diversion pipe 6, and sprays the water evenly through several high-pressure nozzles 7. At the same time, the two electric slide rails 1 drive the two sliding seats 2 to move synchronously, thereby driving the installation strip 3 to move stably, and thus driving the water pump 4 and other structures to move stably, thereby facilitating the all-round and uniform flushing treatment of the floating sludge in the biological treatment tank.
[0021] Two connecting slots 19 are provided at the connection between the annular mounting base 14 and the fixed ring 15. Two connecting posts 20 are fixedly provided at the connection between the fixed ring 15 and the annular mounting base 14. The two connecting slots 19 are respectively engaged with the two connecting posts 20. A mounting groove 21 is provided on one side of each of the two mounting grooves 21. A limiting spring piece 22 is fixedly provided inside each of the two mounting grooves 21. A limiting groove 23 is provided on one side of the inner wall of each of the two connecting slots 19. The two limiting spring pieces 22 are respectively engaged with the two limiting grooves 23. A sealing gasket 24 is fixedly provided at the connection between the sealing cover 13 and the filter tank 10.
[0022] In use, the two connecting slots 19 engage with the two connecting pins 20 to facilitate the initial positioning of the fixing ring 15, and the two limiting springs 22 engage with the two limiting grooves 23 to facilitate the further positioning of the fixing ring 15. The sealing gasket 24 can improve the sealing performance of the filter tank 10.
[0023] A sealing ring 25 is fixedly installed at the end of the fixed ring 15 away from the annular mounting seat 14. Two fixing parts 11 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the two electric slide rails 1. A fixing hole 12 is opened in the middle of the four fixing parts 11. Two fixing strips 8 are fixedly installed between the mounting strip 3 and the diversion pipe 6.
[0024] In use, the sealing performance can be further improved by the setting of the sealing ring 25, the four fixing parts 11 and the four fixing holes 12 are arranged to facilitate the fixed installation of the device, and the two fixing strips 8 are arranged to facilitate the fixed installation of the diversion pipe 6.
[0025] In this embodiment, the two connecting slots 19 engage with the two connecting posts 20 to initially limit the fixed ring 15, and the two limiting springs 22 engage with the two limiting grooves 23 to further limit the fixed ring 15, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the first filter screen 16 and the second filter screen 17. The cooperation between the first filter screen 16 and the second filter screen 17 facilitates the filtration of water entering the water pump 4, thereby preventing the water pump 4 and the pipe from being blocked by impurities. During use, the water pump 4 guides water into the outlet pipe 5, then into the diversion pipe 6, and sprays the water evenly through several high-pressure nozzles 7. At the same time, the two electric slide rails 1 drive the two sliding seats 2 to move synchronously, thereby driving the mounting strip 3 to move stably, and thus driving the water pump 4 and other structures to move stably, thereby facilitating the all-round and uniform flushing treatment of the floating sludge in the biological treatment tank.
[0026] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flushing device for treating floating sludge in a biological treatment pond, comprising two electric slide rails (1), characterized in that: Each of the two electric slide rails (1) has a sliding seat (2) slidably mounted on its top. A mounting strip (3) is fixedly mounted on the top between the two sliding seats (2). A water pump (4) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the top of the mounting strip (3). A water outlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump (4). A diversion pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water outlet pipe (5). Several evenly distributed high-pressure nozzles (7) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the diversion pipe (6). A water inlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water pump (4). The end of the water inlet pipe (9) away from the water pump (4) is fixedly connected to a filter tank (10). The end of the filter tank (10) away from the water inlet pipe (9) is fitted with a sealing cap (13). The middle of the sealing cap (13) is fixedly connected to a conduit (18). The inside of the filter tank (10) is fixedly provided with an annular mounting seat (14). One end of the annular mounting seat (14) is fitted with a fixing ring (15). The two ends of the inner side of the fixing ring (15) are respectively fixedly connected to a first filter screen (16) and a second filter screen (17).
2. The flushing and dispersing device for treating floating sludge in a biological treatment pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting slots (19) are provided at the connection between the annular mounting base (14) and the fixed ring (15). Two connecting posts (20) are fixedly provided at the connection between the fixed ring (15) and the annular mounting base (14). The two connecting slots (19) are respectively engaged with the two connecting posts (20).
3. The flushing and dispersing device for treating floating sludge in a biological treatment pond according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the two connecting pins (20) has a mounting groove (21) on one side, and a limiting spring (22) is fixedly installed inside each of the two mounting grooves (21). Each of the two connecting pin slots (19) has a limiting groove (23) on one side of its inner wall, and the two limiting springs (22) are engaged with the two limiting grooves (23) respectively.
4. The flushing and dispersing device for treating floating sludge in a biological treatment pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (24) is fixedly provided at the connection between the sealing cap (13) and the filter tank (10).
5. The flushing and dispersing device for treating floating sludge in a biological treatment pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (25) is fixedly provided at the end of the fixed ring (15) away from the annular mounting seat (14).
6. The flushing and dispersing device for treating floating sludge in a biological treatment pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing members (11) are fixedly installed on the outer side of each of the two electric slide rails (1), and fixing holes (12) are opened in the middle of each of the four fixing members (11).
7. The flushing and dispersing device for treating floating sludge in a biological treatment pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing strips (8) are fixedly installed between the mounting strip (3) and the diversion pipe (6).