A filling device for a cashmere dyeing vat

Abstract

The utility model belongs to cashmere dyeing equipment technical field, concretely relates to a kind of filling device of cashmere dyeing barrel.The filling device of cashmere dyeing barrel includes rack, hoisting pressure disc, corresponding cashmere barrel body with hoisting pressure disc, hoisting pressure disc and cashmere barrel body brim are positioned by several first lock catch parts, several power insertion rods are set in hoisting pressure disc, power insertion rod outer circumferential power extrusion ring, power insertion rod and power extrusion ring are all driven by motor or power cylinder set on hoisting pressure disc;The filling device of cashmere dyeing barrel has the characteristics that cashmere is filled evenly, internal permeability is convenient for dye liquor to soak and hoisting transportation is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of cashmere dyeing equipment, specifically relating to a filling device for a cashmere dyeing barrel. Background Technology

[0002] Cashmere dyeing is a process that imparts a specific color to natural white cashmere fibers or yarns through chemical and physical methods, and it is a key step in the manufacturing of high-end textiles. Because cashmere fibers have a dense scaly structure and are sensitive to proteins, the dyeing process must ensure colorfastness while minimizing fiber damage, thus placing special requirements on both the technology and equipment.

[0003] Traditional dyeing vats lack pre-flattening and pressing of cashmere. Cashmere is filled in the vat by strong stacking, resulting in a dense and impermeable interior. This makes it difficult for the dye liquor to penetrate quickly, leading to uneven dyeing. Secondly, the dyeing process involves a series of steps such as degreasing and bleaching, soaking, plasma treatment, dyeing, soaping, steaming, and drying. The transfer and transportation of cashmere raw materials is very troublesome, and ordinary dyeing vats cannot meet the requirements for rapid transfer. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a filling device for a cashmere dyeing barrel, which features uniform cashmere filling, internal permeability for easy dye liquor immersion, and convenient hoisting and transportation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A filling device for a cashmere dyeing barrel, characterized in that: it includes a frame, a lifting pressure plate, and a cashmere barrel body corresponding to the lifting pressure plate. The lifting pressure plate and the edge of the cashmere barrel body are positioned by a plurality of first locking fasteners. A plurality of power insertion rods are provided inside the lifting pressure plate. A power extrusion ring surrounds the outside of the power insertion rods. Both the power insertion rods and the power extrusion ring are driven by a motor or a power cylinder provided on the lifting pressure plate.

[0007] Additional technical features of the filling device constituting the above-mentioned cashmere dyeing barrel also include:

[0008] —The frame includes a column, a crossbeam at the end of the column, a power guide rail on the crossbeam, and the lifting pressure plate is mounted in the power guide rail via a connector;

[0009] —The end of the power insertion rod is set with a spike, the rod body is a hollow tube, and the hollow tube is connected to a water supply pipe;

[0010] —The cashmere barrel is equipped with a movable inner lining barrel, the surface of which is provided with water-permeable holes, and the edge of the inner lining barrel is positioned with the lifting pressure plate by a number of second locking fasteners;

[0011] —The first locking component consists of a hook and a lifting ring, which are respectively placed on the lifting pressure plate and the edge of the cashmere barrel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the cashmere dyeing barrel filling device provided by this utility model has the following advantages: The lifting pressure plate of the device corresponds to the cashmere barrel body. Several power insertion rods and power pressing rings are set in the lifting pressure plate. The insertion rods are inserted into the cashmere barrel to ensure that the interior is permeable after the cashmere is stacked, which is conducive to the immersion of dye liquor. The pressing rings are arranged around the insertion rods. The two alternately press and insert the cashmere in the barrel body, which not only ensures that the cashmere is filled evenly, but also creates a water-permeable gap inside, avoiding the problems of low filling efficiency and uneven dyeing caused by lack of flatness in traditional dyeing barrels. Secondly, the lifting pressure plate is positioned with the edge of the cashmere barrel body through several first locking fasteners, which facilitates the transfer of the cashmere barrel body between various dyeing stages and improves the dyeing processing efficiency. The overall device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, safety and durability. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the filling device for a cashmere dyeing barrel according to the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The structure and working principle of the cashmere dyeing barrel filling device provided by this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0015] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the terms "horizontal / vertical", "upper / lower", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0016] It should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "set / equipped" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0017] like Figure 1As shown, the filling device structure of the cashmere dyeing barrel includes a frame, a lifting pressure plate 1, and a cashmere barrel body 2 corresponding to the lifting pressure plate 1. The lifting pressure plate 1 and the edge of the cashmere barrel body 2 are positioned by several first locking fasteners 31. Several power insertion rods 4 are set inside the lifting pressure plate 1. The power insertion rods 4 are surrounded by a power extrusion ring 5. Both the power insertion rods 4 and the power extrusion ring 5 are driven by a motor or power cylinder set on the lifting pressure plate 1. The power insertion rods 4 are set at the center of the lifting pressure plate 1 and are driven by a cylinder 41. The two sides of the power extrusion ring 5 are symmetrically connected to the lifting pressure plate 1 by electric push-pull rods 51.

[0018] Its working principle is as follows: Cashmere is filled into the cashmere barrel 2 in batches. After the hanging pressure plate 1 covers the cashmere barrel 2, the power insertion rod 4 and the power extrusion ring 5 are activated to press alternately. The insertion rod pierces the cashmere, making the cashmere ball permeable and easy for water to soak in. The extrusion ring presses the cashmere ball to ensure that the wool ball is uniform and dense and the dyeing is consistent.

[0019] It should be noted that when the dyeing process is switched between different stages of equipment, the hoisting and transfer of the cashmere barrel 2 can be achieved by positioning the hoisting pressure plate 1 and several first locking fasteners 31 on the edge of the cashmere barrel 2.

[0020] In the filling device structure constituting the above-mentioned cashmere dyeing barrel,

[0021] —To improve the mobility of hoisting cashmere dyeing barrels, the frame includes a column 71, a crossbeam 72 at the end of the column 71, a power guide rail 73 on the crossbeam 72, and a hoisting pressure plate 1 installed in the power guide rail 73 via a connector 10. That is, the hoisting pressure plate 1 can be driven to move laterally via the power guide rail 73 to achieve rapid transfer of the dyeing barrel. The column 71 and the crossbeam 72 are preferably connected by bearings to realize the circumferential movement of the crossbeam 72 and have a larger range of motion.

[0022] —Preferredly, the end of the power insertion rod 4 is set as a spike to facilitate insertion into the cashmere wool ball. The rod body is a hollow tube 40, which is connected to a water supply pipe 401 to humidify the wool ball and pour dyeing solvent, thereby improving dyeing efficiency.

[0023] —Furthermore, the cashmere barrel 2 is provided with a movable inner lining barrel 9. The surface of the inner lining barrel 9 is provided with water-permeable holes. The edge of the inner lining barrel 9 is positioned with the lifting pressure plate 1 by a number of second locking fasteners 32. Through the separable inner lining barrel and cashmere barrel 2, the cashmere filling and dyeing processes can be quickly connected, thereby improving processing efficiency.

[0024] The first locking element 31 consists of a hook and a lifting ring, which are respectively placed on the edge of the lifting pressure plate 1 and the cashmere barrel 2. The structure is simple and the locking is convenient. The second locking element 32 has the same structure.

[0025] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit the implementation of this utility model. Therefore, any other modifications or equivalent substitutions to the technical solution of this utility model, as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A filling device for a cashmere dyeing vat, characterized in that: The device includes a frame, a lifting pressure plate, and a cashmere barrel corresponding to the lifting pressure plate. The lifting pressure plate and the edge of the cashmere barrel are positioned by a number of first locking fasteners. A number of power rods are provided inside the lifting pressure plate, and a power extrusion ring surrounds the outside of the power rods. Both the power rods and the power extrusion ring are driven by a motor or power cylinder provided on the lifting pressure plate.

2. The filling device for a cashmere dyeing vat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame includes a column, a crossbeam at the end of the column, a power guide rail on the crossbeam, and the lifting pressure plate is mounted in the power guide rail via a connector.

3. A filling device for a cashmere dyeing vat according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The end of the power insertion rod is set with a spike, the rod body is a hollow tube, and the hollow tube is connected to a water supply pipe.

4. The filling device for a cashmere dyeing barrel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cashmere barrel is equipped with a movable inner lining barrel, the surface of which is provided with water-permeable holes, and the edge of the inner lining barrel is positioned with the lifting pressure plate by a number of second locking fasteners.

5. The filling device for a cashmere dyeing vat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first locking element consists of a hook and a lifting ring, which are respectively placed on the lifting pressure plate and the edge of the cashmere barrel.

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