A ramming device for land consolidation
By adjusting the force of the ramming plate in conjunction with the lifting cylinder and electromagnet, and controlling the vehicle's own weight by combining the rotating lifting bracket and disassembling the counterweight, the problem of fixed force in existing devices has been solved, and the adaptability and stability of the ramming device have been improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUANAN COUNTY FORESTRY & GRASS DEV CENT
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The hammering force of existing ramming devices used for land reclamation is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the looseness of the soil, resulting in insufficient adaptability.
By coordinating the lifting cylinder and electromagnet, the lifting force of the rammed earth plate is adjusted, and the number of weight blocks on the crossbeam is controlled by rotating the hexagonal head of the lifting bracket to adjust the ramming force of the rammed earth plate; at the same time, the weight of the vehicle body is adjusted by removing the bolts of the counterweight blocks to increase the adaptability of the equipment.
The force of the ramming device is adjustable, which improves the adaptability and stability of the equipment and enhances its ability to adapt to different soil conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN224412501U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of land reclamation, and in particular to a rammed earth device for land reclamation. Background Technology
[0002] An existing patent (publication number: CN219470895U) discloses a soil compaction device for land reclamation. It includes a vehicle body, with a storage box fixedly installed on the upper left side of the vehicle body. A servo motor is fixedly installed on the upper side of the storage box, and a compaction mechanism for compacting the ground soil is fixedly installed behind the servo motor and fixedly mounted on the vehicle body. A hammering mechanism for hammering the ground soil is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the vehicle body, and a connecting belt is fitted around the outside of the hammering mechanism. However, this device, which states that "the hammering mechanism for hammering the ground soil is fixedly installed on the upper right side of the vehicle body," relies on the hammering mechanism at the front of the vehicle body for soil compaction. Because the hammering mechanism has a fixed force, it cannot adjust the compaction force according to the actual looseness of the soil, thus having certain limitations. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This utility model addresses the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a soil compaction device that uses a lifting cylinder at the top of the equipment column to raise the rammed earth plate, and an electromagnet at the bottom of the lifting cylinder to attract it. To adjust the descent force of the rammed earth plate, the hexagonal head at the bottom of the lifting support is rotated, causing the hexagonal head to lift the weight block pressure plate inside the pressure plate groove to its highest position. Then, the weight block on the side of the crossbeam can be placed in or removed. By adjusting the number of weight blocks inside the crossbeam, the force of the rammed earth plate during compaction can be controlled, thereby increasing the adaptability of the equipment.
[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0005] A soil compaction device for land reclamation includes a vehicle body, wheels, a guide wheel bracket, a main guide shaft, a secondary guide wheel, a compaction plate, and a lead screw. The lower part of the vehicle body is fixedly connected to the wheels, and the side of the vehicle body is fixedly connected to a positioning column. The side of the counterweight has a positioning hole that is compatible with the positioning column and is connected to the positioning column. The positioning column is inserted into the positioning hole. The surface of the counterweight has bolt holes, and multiple sets of counterweight bolt holes are connected by bolts. The side of the positioning column has bolt holes, and the bolt hole of the first counterweight is connected to the internal thread of the bolt hole by a bolt. The upper part of the vehicle body is fixedly connected to an equipment column, the side of the equipment column is fixedly connected to a secondary bracket, the lower part of the secondary bracket is fixedly connected to the vehicle body, the upper part of the equipment column is fixedly connected to a lifting cylinder, the lower part of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to an electromagnet, the side of the equipment column has a guide boss, the upper part of the lifting bracket is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic plate, the electromagnet and the electromagnetic plate are positioned correspondingly, and the side of the lifting bracket is fixedly connected to the guide wheel bracket.
[0006] The front part of the guide wheel bracket is fixedly connected to the main guide shaft, the main guide shaft is adapted to the main guide wheel, the main guide shaft is connected to the main guide wheel, the main guide wheel rotates inside the main guide shaft, the main guide wheel rotates in front of the guide boss, and the side of the guide wheel bracket is fixedly connected to the secondary guide shaft.
[0007] The secondary guide shaft is adapted to the secondary guide wheel, the secondary guide shaft is connected to the secondary guide wheel, the secondary guide wheel is driven inside the secondary guide shaft, the secondary guide wheel rotates on the side of the guide boss, the guide wheel bracket has a support beam inside, the lower part of the lifting bracket is fixedly connected to the rammed earth plate bracket, and the side of the rammed earth plate bracket has a rammed earth plate secondary bracket.
[0008] The lower parts of the rammed earth slab support and the rammed earth slab sub-support are fixedly connected to the rammed earth slab. The lifting support has a crossbeam inside, and the crossbeam has a weight-adding block positioning groove inside. The weight-adding block positioning groove is adapted to the weight-adding block. The weight-adding block positioning groove is connected to the weight-adding block, and the weight-adding block is inserted into the weight-adding block positioning groove. The side of the crossbeam has a pressure plate groove, and the pressure plate groove has a screw groove inside. Beneficial effects
[0009] 1. In the operation of this utility model's soil compaction device, the soil compaction plate is raised by the lifting cylinder at the top of the equipment column, and attracted by the electromagnet at the bottom of the lifting cylinder. To adjust the descent force of the soil compaction plate, the hexagonal head at the bottom of the lifting support is rotated. This causes the hexagonal head to raise the weighted plate inside the pressure plate groove to its highest point. Then, the weighted blocks on the side of the crossbeam can be inserted or removed. Adjusting the number of weighted blocks inside the crossbeam controls the force of the soil compaction, thereby increasing the equipment's adaptability.
[0010] 2. During the use of this utility model land reclamation ramming device, the ramming operation is carried out through the ramming plate inside the vehicle body. If it is necessary to adjust the weight of the vehicle body, the bolts on the side of the counterweight block are removed, so that the weight of the vehicle body can be controlled by adjusting the number of counterweight blocks, thereby further increasing the adaptability of the equipment.
[0011] 3. During the use of this utility model land reclamation ramming device, the ramming plate at the bottom of the lifting support is guided by the guide boss inside the equipment column, and the auxiliary guide wheel and the main guide wheel on the side of the lifting support reduce the friction during lifting and avoid jamming, thereby increasing the stability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rammed earth device for land reclamation according to the present invention.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the counterweight block structure of a rammed earth device for land reclamation according to the present invention.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the column structure of a rammed earth device for land reclamation according to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the column structure of a rammed earth device for land reclamation according to the present invention.
[0016] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the guide wheel support structure of a rammed earth device for land reclamation according to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional assembly diagram of the guide wheel support structure of the rammed earth device for land reclamation according to the present invention.
[0018] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the lifting support structure of a rammed earth device for land reclamation according to the present invention.
[0019] Figure 8 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional assembly diagram of the lifting support structure of a rammed earth device for land reclamation according to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of a partial cross-section of the weighting block structure of a rammed earth device for land reclamation according to the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0022] Example 1:
[0023] A soil compaction device for land reclamation includes a vehicle body 01, wheels 02, guide wheel brackets 15, a main guide shaft 16, a secondary guide wheel 19, a compaction plate 23, and a lead screw 29. The lower part of the vehicle body 01 is fixedly connected to the wheels 02, and the side of the vehicle body 01 is fixedly connected to a positioning post 03. A counterweight 04 has a positioning hole 05 on its side, which is adapted to the positioning post 03 and connected to the positioning post 03. The positioning post 03 is inserted into the positioning hole 05. The surface of the counterweight 04 has counterweight bolt holes 06, and multiple sets of counterweight bolt holes 06 are connected by bolts. The side of the positioning post 03 has bolt holes 07, and the bolt hole 06 of the first counterweight is threadedly connected to the bolt hole 07 by a bolt. During use, the soil compaction device is rammed by the internal threads of the vehicle body 01. The rammed earth plate 23 of the part is used for ramming. If it is necessary to adjust the weight of the vehicle body 01, the bolts on the side of the counterweight block 04 are removed so that the weight of the vehicle body 01 can be controlled by adjusting the number of counterweight blocks 04, thereby further increasing the adaptability of the equipment. The upper part of the vehicle body 01 is fixedly connected to the equipment column 08. The side of the equipment column 08 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary support 09. The lower part of the auxiliary support 09 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 01. The upper part of the equipment column 08 is fixedly connected to the lifting cylinder 10. The lower part of the lifting cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the electromagnet 11. The side of the equipment column 08 has a guide boss 12. The upper part of the lifting bracket 13 is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic plate 14. The positions of the electromagnet 11 and the electromagnetic plate 14 correspond. The side of the lifting bracket 13 is fixedly connected to the guide wheel bracket 15.
[0024] Example 2:
[0025] The guide wheel bracket 15 of this utility model is fixedly connected to the front part of the main guide shaft 16. The main guide shaft 16 is adapted to the main guide wheel 17. The main guide shaft 16 is connected to the main guide wheel 17. The main guide wheel 17 rotates inside the main guide shaft 16 and rotates in front of the guide boss 12. The side part of the guide wheel bracket 15 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary guide shaft 18.
[0026] Example 3:
[0027] The auxiliary guide shaft 18 of this utility model is adapted to the auxiliary guide wheel 19. The auxiliary guide shaft 18 is connected to the auxiliary guide wheel 19, and the auxiliary guide wheel 19 is driven inside the auxiliary guide shaft 18. During the use of the rammed earth device for land reclamation, the rammed earth plate 23 at the bottom of the lifting support 13 is guided by the guide boss 12 inside the equipment column 08. The auxiliary guide wheel 19 on the side of the lifting support 13 and the main guide wheel 17 reduce the friction during lifting and avoid jamming, thereby increasing the stability of the equipment. The auxiliary guide wheel 19 rotates on the side of the guide boss 12. The guide wheel support 15 has a support beam 20 inside. The bottom of the lifting support 13 is fixedly connected to the rammed earth plate support 21. The rammed earth plate support 21 has a rammed earth plate auxiliary support 22 on the side.
[0028] Example 4:
[0029] The lower parts of the rammed earth plate support 21 and the rammed earth plate sub-support 22 described in this utility model are fixedly connected to the rammed earth plate 23. The lifting support 13 has a crossbeam 24 inside, and the crossbeam 24 has a weight-adding block positioning groove 25 inside. The weight-adding block positioning groove 25 is adapted to the weight-adding block 26. The weight-adding block positioning groove 25 is connected to the weight-adding block 26, and the weight-adding block 26 is inserted into the weight-adding block positioning groove 25. During the use of the rammed earth device for land reclamation, the rammed earth plate 23 is lifted by the lifting cylinder 10 on the upper part of the equipment column 08, and is attracted by the electromagnet 11 at the lower part of the lifting cylinder 10. If it is necessary to adjust the descent force of the rammed earth plate 23, the hexagonal head 31 at the lower part of the lifting support 13 is rotated. After the hexagonal head 31 drives the weight block pressure plate 30 inside the pressure plate groove 27 to the highest position, the weight block 26 on the side of the crossbeam 24 can be put in or lifted out. By adjusting the number of weight blocks 26 inside the crossbeam 24, the force of the rammed earth plate 23 during ramming can be controlled, thereby increasing the adaptability of the equipment. The side of the crossbeam 24 has a pressure plate groove 27, and the inside of the pressure plate groove 27 has a screw groove 28.
[0030] Example 5:
[0031] The lead screw groove 28 of this utility model is adapted to the lead screw 29. The lead screw groove 28 is connected to the lead screw 29. The lead screw 29 rotates inside the lead screw groove 28. The lower part of the lead screw 29 is fixedly connected to the hexagonal head 31. The pressure plate groove 27 is adapted to the weight block pressure plate 30. The pressure plate groove 27 is connected to the weight block pressure plate 30. The weight block pressure plate 30 slides inside the pressure plate groove 27. The weight block 26 is pressed into the weight block positioning groove 25 by the weight block pressure plate 30.
[0032] Example 6:
[0033] Installation steps of this utility model: Fix the lower part of the vehicle body 01 to the wheel 02; fix the side of the vehicle body 01 to the positioning post 03; insert the positioning post 03 into the positioning hole 05; connect multiple sets of counterweight bolt holes 06 with bolts; connect the bolt hole 06 of the first counterweight block to the internal thread of the bolt hole 07 with a bolt; fix the upper part of the vehicle body 01 to the equipment column 08; fix the side of the equipment column 08 to the auxiliary support 09; fix the lower part of the auxiliary support 09 to the vehicle body 01; fix the upper part of the equipment column 08 to the lifting cylinder 10; fix the lower part of the lifting cylinder 10 to the electromagnet 11; fix the upper part of the lifting bracket 13 to the electromagnetic plate 14; align the positions of the electromagnet 11 and the electromagnetic plate 14; fix the side of the lifting bracket 13 to the guide wheel bracket 15; and fix the guide wheel bracket... The front part of the frame 15 is fixedly connected to the main guide shaft 16. The main guide wheel 17 rotates inside the main guide shaft 16 and rotates in front of the guide boss 12. The side of the guide wheel bracket 15 is fixedly connected to the secondary guide shaft 18. The secondary guide wheel 19 drives inside the secondary guide shaft 18 and rotates in the side of the guide boss 12. The lower part of the lifting bracket 13 is fixedly connected to the rammed earth plate bracket 21. The lower parts of the rammed earth plate bracket 21 and the rammed earth plate secondary bracket 22 are both fixedly connected to the rammed earth plate 23. The weight block 26 is inserted into the weight block positioning groove 25. The lead screw 29 rotates inside the lead screw groove 28. The lower part of the lead screw 29 is fixedly connected to the hexagonal head 31. The weight block pressure plate 30 slides inside the pressure plate groove 27 and presses the weight block 26 into the weight block positioning groove 25 through the weight block pressure plate 30.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A ramming device for land reclamation, characterized by The vehicle includes a body (01), wheels (02), guide wheel brackets (15), a main guide shaft (16), a secondary guide wheel (19), a rammed earth plate (23), and a lead screw (29). The lower part of the body (01) is fixedly connected to the wheels (02), and the side of the body (01) is fixedly connected to the positioning column (03). The side of the counterweight (04) has a positioning hole (05), which is adapted to the positioning column (03). The positioning hole (05) is connected to the positioning column (03), and the positioning column (03) is inserted into the positioning hole (05). The surface of the counterweight (04) has counterweight bolt holes (06), and multiple sets of counterweight bolt holes (06) are connected by bolts. The side of the positioning column (03) has bolt holes (06). 7) The bolt hole (06) of the first counterweight block is connected to the internal thread of the bolt hole (07) by bolts. The upper part of the vehicle body (01) is fixedly connected to the equipment column (08). The side of the equipment column (08) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary bracket (09). The lower part of the auxiliary bracket (09) is fixedly connected to the vehicle body (01). The upper part of the equipment column (08) is fixedly connected to the lifting cylinder (10). The lower part of the lifting cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the electromagnet (11). The side of the equipment column (08) has a guide boss (12). The upper part of the lifting bracket (13) is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic plate (14). The positions of the electromagnet (11) and the electromagnetic plate (14) correspond. The side of the lifting bracket (13) is fixedly connected to the guide wheel bracket (15).
2. The ramming device for land reclamation according to claim 1, wherein The front part of the guide wheel bracket (15) is fixedly connected to the main guide shaft (16), the main guide shaft (16) is adapted to the main guide wheel (17), the main guide shaft (16) is connected to the main guide wheel (17), the main guide wheel (17) rotates inside the main guide shaft (16), the main guide wheel (17) rotates in front of the guide boss (12), and the side part of the guide wheel bracket (15) is fixedly connected to the secondary guide shaft (18).
3. The rammed earth device for land reclamation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The secondary guide shaft (18) is adapted to the secondary guide wheel (19). The secondary guide shaft (18) is connected to the secondary guide wheel (19). The secondary guide wheel (19) is driven inside the secondary guide shaft (18). The secondary guide wheel (19) rotates on the side of the guide boss (12). The guide wheel bracket (15) has a bracket beam (20) inside. The lower part of the lifting bracket (13) is fixedly connected to the rammed earth plate bracket (21). The side of the rammed earth plate bracket (21) has a rammed earth plate secondary bracket (22).
4. A rammed earth device for land reclamation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower parts of the rammed earth plate support (21) and the rammed earth plate sub-support (22) are fixedly connected to the rammed earth plate (23). The lifting support (13) has a crossbeam (24) inside. The crossbeam (24) has a weight block positioning groove (25) inside. The weight block positioning groove (25) is adapted to the weight block (26). The weight block positioning groove (25) is connected to the weight block (26). The weight block (26) is inserted into the weight block positioning groove (25). The side of the crossbeam (24) has a pressure plate groove (27). The pressure plate groove (27) has a screw groove (28) inside.
5. A rammed earth device for land reclamation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lead screw groove (28) is adapted to the lead screw (29), the lead screw groove (28) is connected to the lead screw (29), the lead screw (29) rotates inside the lead screw groove (28), the lower part of the lead screw (29) is fixedly connected to the hexagonal head (31), the pressure plate groove (27) is adapted to the weight block pressure plate (30), the pressure plate groove (27) is connected to the weight block pressure plate (30), the weight block pressure plate (30) slides inside the pressure plate groove (27), and the weight block (26) is pressed into the weight block positioning groove (25) by the weight block pressure plate (30).