A fire detection apparatus

By combining infrared laser positioning and height adjustment components, the cumbersome and inaccurate problems of existing equipment in locating the hot smoke generator head are solved, achieving efficient and stable fire detection.

CN224417382UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26HUBEI ANHONG FIRE EQUIPMENT CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI ANHONG FIRE EQUIPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-09
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fire detection equipment lacks effective positioning assistance when locating hot smoke generators, resulting in a cumbersome positioning process that is prone to errors and reduces detection efficiency.

Method used

The device employs an infrared laser positioning component and a height adjustment component. The position of the device is finely adjusted by an infrared laser indicator. Combined with a dual-axis synchronous lifter and a rigid tube structure, it ensures that the thermal smoke generator is accurately aligned directly below the smoke alarm.

Benefits of technology

This improves detection efficiency, ensures the stability and accuracy of the hot smoke generator, and reduces operational difficulty and the risk of deviation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224417382U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of fire-fighting detection equipment, including control console trolley, the top of control console trolley is provided with two infrared laser positioning components, the inside of control console trolley is provided with height adjusting component, the inside of control console trolley is provided with battery, the inside of control console trolley is provided with hot smoke generator, two the infrared laser positioning components include infrared laser indicator, the luminous end of two the infrared laser indicator is vertically upwards, by moving control console trolley, equipment is moved to the below of smoke alarm, by two infrared laser indicators, the position of control console trolley is finely adjusted, to be driven connecting rod to rise under the action of double-shaft synchronous lifter, to make hard pipe be located the just below of smoke alarm, under the action of hot smoke generator, smoke can be directly reached the just below of smoke alarm through hard pipe, improve detection efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire protection testing equipment technology, and specifically to a fire protection testing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Smoke detectors automatically issue fire alarms by sensing smoke. Thermal smoke detection is a key fire protection testing device and method specifically designed to test the performance of smoke detectors. It involves using specialized equipment to artificially simulate the thermal smoke environment at the initial stage of a fire, releasing it near the detector to measure the sensitivity, response speed, and system linkage functions of the alarm under simulated fire conditions. Therefore, thermal smoke detection is an important verification method to ensure the reliable operation of fire protection systems such as smoke detectors in real fires, and is commonly used in fire protection acceptance and periodic inspections.

[0003] In the prior art, Chinese Patent CN217109000U discloses a fire detection smoke generator, which relates to the field of fire detection equipment technology. It includes a base with casters at the bottom and a push rod and a fixed cylinder at the top. A sliding groove is formed on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, and a slider is installed within the groove. An adjusting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the slider, and the adjusting rod is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder via the slider and the sliding groove. A smoke generator head is installed at the top of the adjusting rod. An adjusting mechanism and an auxiliary support mechanism are provided on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder. This invention simplifies and facilitates the height adjustment of the smoke generator head, improves the detection efficiency of smoke alarms, and enhances the stability of the smoke generator head during operation by providing auxiliary support to the fixed cylinder, effectively reducing the risk of tipping over and resulting in higher overall safety.

[0004] However, in actual use, the above solution still has some shortcomings. After the device is moved to the target position, there is a lack of effective positioning assistance. The operator has to rely entirely on visual inspection to align the hot smoke generator head directly below the high-altitude smoke alarm. The positioning process is cumbersome and prone to deviation, resulting in reduced detection efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fire detection device to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A fire detection device includes a control console trolley. Two infrared laser positioning components are mounted on the top of the control console trolley. A height adjustment component, a battery, and a smoke generator are all located inside the control console trolley. Each of the two infrared laser positioning components includes an infrared laser indicator, with the emitting ends of both infrared laser indicators pointing vertically upwards. The height adjustment component includes a dual-axis synchronous lifter, a connecting rod, and a rigid tube. The tops of the two lifting rods of the dual-axis synchronous lifter are fixed to the bottoms of the connecting rod. The rigid tube is fixed inside the connecting rod and located between the two infrared laser indicators. The rigid tube is connected to the smoke generator via a telescopic tube.

[0008] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0009] Furthermore, the top of the control console trolley is provided with a first guide hole, and the top of the control console trolley is provided with two second guide holes. The rigid tube is located above the first guide hole, and the two lifting rods of the dual-axis synchronous lifter pass through the two second guide holes respectively.

[0010] Furthermore, both of the infrared laser positioning components also include a mounting block, and a movable block is slidably connected inside the mounting block, with the infrared laser indicator placed inside the movable block.

[0011] Furthermore, all the mounting blocks have several positioning holes on their right sides, and all the moving blocks have two springs fixedly installed on their right sides. The right sides of the two springs are fixed to the left side of the pull rod. A positioning rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the pull rod. The left side of the positioning rod passes through the moving block and extends into the interior of the positioning hole.

[0012] Furthermore, a support base is fixedly installed inside the console trolley, and the dual-axis synchronous lifter is fixedly installed on the top of the support base.

[0013] Furthermore, a guide plate is fixedly installed inside the console trolley, and the outer side of the telescopic tube is fitted with the outer side of the guide plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom of the hot smoke generator is fixedly equipped with shock-absorbing pads.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] The device is moved below the smoke detector by a mobile control console trolley. The position of the control console trolley is finely adjusted by two infrared laser indicators, which in turn drives the connecting rod to rise under the action of the dual-axis synchronous lifter. This positions the rigid pipe directly below the smoke detector, and the smoke generator allows the smoke to reach directly below the smoke detector through the rigid pipe, improving detection efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the fire protection testing equipment of this utility model from one perspective.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the control console trolley of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the infrared laser positioning component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the control console trolley and height adjustment component of this utility model.

[0021] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0022] 1. Control console trolley; 2. Infrared laser positioning assembly; 201. Infrared laser indicator; 202. Mounting block; 203. Moving block; 204. Positioning hole; 205. Spring; 206. Pull rod; 207. Positioning rod; 3. Height adjustment assembly; 301. Dual-axis synchronous lifter; 302. Connecting rod; 303. Rigid tube; 4. Battery; 5. Smoke generator; 6. Telescopic tube; 7. First guide hole; 8. Second guide hole; 9. Support base; 10. Guide plate; 11. Shock-absorbing foot pads. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a fire detection device, including a control console trolley 1. Two infrared laser positioning components 2 are mounted on the top of the control console trolley 1. A height adjustment component 3 is installed inside the control console trolley 1. A battery 4 is installed inside the control console trolley 1. A smoke generator 5 is installed inside the control console trolley 1. Each of the two infrared laser positioning components 2 includes an infrared laser indicator 201, with the light-emitting ends of both infrared laser indicators 201 pointing vertically upwards. The height adjustment component 3 includes a dual-axis synchronous lifter 301, a connecting rod 302, and a rigid tube 303. The tops of the two lifting rods of the dual-axis synchronous lifter 301 are fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod 302. The rigid tube 303 is fixed inside the connecting rod 302 and is located between the two infrared laser indicators 201. The rigid tube 303 is connected to the smoke generator 5 via a telescopic tube 6.

[0025] Battery 4 powers the dual-axis synchronous lift 301 and the smoke generator 5. The infrared laser indicator 201 has a built-in removable battery for easy replacement and maintenance. The bottom of the control console trolley 1 is equipped with two brake casters and two fixed wheels to restrict its position after it reaches the detection point, preventing movement. The emitting ends of the two infrared laser indicators 201 are vertically upward. The operator can adjust the position of the control console trolley 1 by observing the position of the two red dots. The distance between the two red dots emitted by the two infrared laser indicators 201 corresponds exactly to the size of the smoke alarm above, making it easy for the operator to observe. By moving the control buttons on the control console trolley 1, the operator can control the start and stop of the dual-axis synchronous lift 301 and the raising and lowering of the connecting rod 302. This allows the telescopic pipe 6 to be raised and lowered via the rigid pipe 303, facilitating the operation of the smoke generator 5. The connection between the telescopic pipe 6, the rigid pipe 303, and the smoke generator 5 is fixed by hose clamps (not shown in the figure).

[0026] Preferably, the top of the control console trolley 1 is provided with a first guide hole 7, and the top of the control console trolley 1 is provided with two second guide holes 8. The rigid tube 303 is located above the first guide hole 7, and the two lifting rods of the dual-axis synchronous lifter 301 pass through the two second guide holes 8 respectively.

[0027] With this configuration, the two second guide holes 8 facilitate the installation of the two lifting rods of the dual-axis synchronous lifter 301, and the top of each lifting rod is fixed with a connecting block. The connecting block is fixed to the connecting rod 302 by fasteners, which facilitates later maintenance. When the rigid tube 303 rises vertically, it moves through the first guide hole 7 along with the telescopic tube 6.

[0028] Preferably, both infrared laser positioning components 2 further include a mounting block 202, and a movable block 203 is slidably connected inside the mounting block 202, with the infrared laser indicator 201 placed inside the movable block 203.

[0029] This setup allows the distance between the two infrared laser indicators 201 to be adjusted via the moving block 203 according to the size of the smoke detector, facilitating better positioning for subsequent detection.

[0030] Preferably, all mounting blocks 202 have several positioning holes 204 on their right sides, and all moving blocks 203 have two springs 205 fixedly installed on their right sides. The right sides of the two springs 205 are fixed to the left side of the pull rod 206. A positioning rod 207 is fixedly installed on the left side of the pull rod 206. The left side of the positioning rod 207 passes through the moving block 203 and extends into the interior of the positioning hole 204.

[0031] With this configuration, when adjusting the infrared laser indicator 201, the positioning rod 207 is moved out of the positioning hole 204 by pulling the lever 206, thereby adjusting the position of the moving block 203. After adjustment, the lever 206 is released, allowing the positioning rod 207 to re-enter the positioning hole 204, thus restricting the position of the moving block 203 and preventing the distance between the two infrared laser indicators 201 from changing due to a change in the position of the moving block 203 during subsequent movement of the control console trolley 1.

[0032] Preferably, a support base 9 is fixedly installed inside the console trolley 1, and a dual-axis synchronous lifter 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the support base 9.

[0033] This configuration provides an installation location for the dual-axis synchronous lifter 301 via the support base 9, facilitating future maintenance.

[0034] Preferably, a guide plate 10 is fixedly installed inside the console trolley 1, and the outer side of the telescopic tube 6 is attached to the outer side of the guide plate 10.

[0035] This design prevents the telescopic tube 6 from coming into contact with the dual-axis synchronous lifter 301 of the height adjustment component 3, which could cause problems during height adjustment.

[0036] Preferably, a shock-absorbing foot pad 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hot smoke generator 5.

[0037] This configuration improves the stability of the smoke generator 5 during transportation when moving the control console trolley 1, preventing components inside the smoke generator 5 from loosening and causing damage during bumpy rides.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fire detection device, comprising a control console trolley (1), characterized in that: The top of the console trolley (1) is provided with two infrared laser positioning components (2). The inside of the console trolley (1) is provided with a height adjustment component (3). The inside of the console trolley (1) is provided with a storage battery (4). The inside of the console trolley (1) is provided with a hot smoke generator (5). Both infrared laser positioning components (2) include infrared laser pointers (201). The light-emitting ends of the two infrared laser pointers (201) are vertically upward. The height adjustment component (3) includes a dual-axis synchronous lifter (301), a connecting rod (302), and a rigid tube (303). The top of the two lifting rods of the dual-axis synchronous lifter (301) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod (302). The rigid tube (303) is fixed inside the connecting rod (302). The rigid tube (303) is located between the two infrared laser pointers (201). The rigid tube (303) is connected to the hot smoke generator (5) through a telescopic tube (6).

2. The fire detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the console trolley (1) is provided with a first guide hole (7) and two second guide holes (8) are provided on the top of the console trolley (1). The rigid tube (303) is located above the first guide hole (7) and the two lifting rods of the dual-axis synchronous lifter (301) pass through the two second guide holes (8) respectively.

3. The fire detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both infrared laser positioning components (2) also include a mounting block (202), and a movable block (203) is slidably connected inside the mounting block (202), and the infrared laser indicator (201) is placed inside the movable block (203).

4. The fire detection equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: All of the mounting blocks (202) have several positioning holes (204) on their right sides. All of the moving blocks (203) have two springs (205) fixedly installed on their right sides. The right sides of the two springs (205) are fixed to the left side of the pull rod (206). The left side of the pull rod (206) has a positioning rod (207) fixedly installed. The left side of the positioning rod (207) passes through the moving block (203) and extends into the interior of the positioning hole (204).

5. A fire detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control console trolley (1) has a support base (9) fixedly installed inside, and the dual-axis synchronous lifter (301) is fixedly installed on the top of the support base (9).

6. A fire detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control console trolley (1) has a guide plate (10) fixedly installed inside, and the outer side of the telescopic tube (6) is attached to the outer side of the guide plate (10).

7. A fire detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the hot smoke generator (5) is fixedly equipped with shock-absorbing pads (11).