A smart parking space detection device based on the Internet of Things
By using a mounting base and a common bolt fixing and a locking block and slot structure to connect the curb in the intelligent parking space detection device, the problems of inconvenience in replacement and curb damage caused by expansion bolt fixing are solved, enabling rapid installation and replacement and enhancing connection strength.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG JINGHANG SYST INTEGRATION ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing IoT-based smart parking space detection devices are directly fixed with expansion bolts, which makes replacement inconvenient and may damage the curb.
The mounting base and curb are fixed with ordinary bolts. The detection device is connected to the mounting base through a locking block and slot structure. When damaged, it can be quickly replaced simply by separating the locking block and slot. The locking block and slot structure triggers a tighter connection under lateral external force.
It enables rapid installation and replacement of the detection device, improves connection strength, and avoids damage to the curb.
Smart Images

Figure CN224417386U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of parking space detection technology, and in particular to a smart parking space detection device based on the Internet of Things. Background Technology
[0002] With the application of IoT technology in the field of smart parking, curb parking detection devices are widely used in various parking lots. The curb detectors detect whether a vehicle is parked in a parking space and transmit the detection data to the IoT platform in real time to realize intelligent management of parking space status. When the curb detector is installed on the curb, it is generally fixed directly with multiple expansion bolts. When the detector needs to be replaced due to long-term use, environmental interference or accidental damage, the expansion bolts must be removed one by one, which is cumbersome and time-consuming. The expansion bolt fixing relies on the "expansion locking" principle, which requires violent destruction during disassembly, which may damage the curb. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above and / or existing IoT-based smart parking space detection devices, this utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the problem that this utility model aims to solve is that the curb parking detection device is directly fixed with expansion bolts, which makes replacement inconvenient.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a smart parking space detection device based on the Internet of Things, comprising a main component including a detection device, wherein a curb is provided on one side of the detection device;
[0007] The mounting assembly, located on one side of the detection device, includes a mounting component, and a reinforcing member is provided inside the mounting component;
[0008] The mounting component includes a mounting block fixed to one side of the detection device. A mounting seat is bolted to the curb. A first moving groove is provided on the mounting seat. A locking block is slidably disposed in the first moving groove. An extension block is fixed to one side of the locking block. A first spring is fixed to one end of the extension block. A locking groove is provided on the mounting block. The locking block can engage with the locking groove.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the IoT-based smart parking space detection device of this utility model, the mounting base is provided with a sliding groove, the reinforcing member includes a trigger plate that slides in the sliding groove, the trigger plate is provided with a guide groove, a guide post is inserted into the guide groove, the guide post is fixed in the sliding groove, and a second spring is fixed on one side of the trigger plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the IoT-based smart parking space detection device of this utility model, the mounting base is provided with a second moving groove, a locking block is slidably arranged in the second moving groove, an auxiliary plate is fixed to one side of the locking block, a third spring is fixed to one side of the auxiliary plate, and a locking groove is provided on the mounting block.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the IoT-based smart parking space detection device of this utility model, a vertical plate is fixed on the trigger plate, a horizontal plate is fixed on one side of the vertical plate, and one end of the horizontal plate is inclined.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the IoT-based smart parking space detection device of this utility model, one end of the card block is arc-shaped, and the other end has an inclined surface, and the horizontal plate can contact the card block.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the IoT-based smart parking space detection device of this utility model, one end of the locking block is inclined.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the IoT-based smart parking space detection device of this utility model, a rubber pad is fixed to one inclined end of the locking block.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the IoT-based smart parking space detection device of this utility model, one end of the locking block is fixed with a pull plate, a limit hole is opened on the pull plate, and a limit post is inserted into the limit hole.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the IoT-based smart parking space detection device of this utility model, the trigger plate is provided with a rectangular slot, and the pull plate is inserted into the rectangular slot.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the IoT-based smart parking space detection device of this utility model, two trigger blocks are fixed on the trigger plate.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by adding a mounting base, the mounting base is fixed to the curb with ordinary bolts, and the detection device is connected to the mounting base through a locking block and slot structure. When the detection device is damaged, it is only necessary to separate the locking block and slot to lock the position of the detection device. The locking block and slot structure also allows for quick installation of new devices, shortening replacement time. At the same time, when the detection device is subjected to lateral external force, it can trigger the locking block and slot to fit more tightly, improving the strength of the connection. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an IoT-based smart parking space detection device.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the mounting block of an IoT-based smart parking space detection device.
[0022] Figure 3 Smart parking space detection device based on the Internet of Things Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a side view of the mounting bracket for an IoT-based smart parking space detection device.
[0024] Figure 5 Smart parking space detection device based on the Internet of Things Figure 4 Cross-sectional structural diagram at point BB.
[0025] Figure 6 Smart parking space detection device based on the Internet of Things Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure at point C.
[0026] Figure 7 Smart parking space detection device based on the Internet of Things Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure at point D.
[0027] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the mounting base for an IoT-based smart parking space detection device.
[0028] Figure 9 Smart parking space detection device based on the Internet of Things Figure 8 Enlarged view of the structure at point E in the middle. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0031] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] Reference Figures 1-6 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a smart parking space detection device based on the Internet of Things (IoT). The smart parking space detection device based on the IoT includes a main component 100, including a detection device 101. A curb 102 is provided on one side of the detection device 101. The detection device 101 includes a radar detection mechanism 101-1 and a camera 101-2. It can perform vehicle detection and license plate recognition well even under weak lighting conditions. The detected information will be transmitted to the IoT platform in real time to realize intelligent management of parking space status. This is prior art, and this solution will not be described in detail. Moreover, those skilled in the art can clearly understand the working principle.
[0034] Mounting assembly 200, located on one side of detection device 101, includes mounting member 201 for mounting detection device 101 on curb 102. Mounting member 201 is provided with reinforcing member 202, which makes the connection between detection device 101 and curb 102 more stable when detection device 101 is subjected to lateral impact.
[0035] Mounting component 201 includes a mounting block 2011 fixed to one side of the detection device 101. A mounting seat 2012 is bolted to the curb 102. The mounting seat 2012 has a mounting groove corresponding to the mounting block 2011. Four protrusions 20111 are fixed on the mounting seat 2012. The protrusions 20111 have through grooves through which bolts can pass to install the mounting seat 2012 onto the curb 102. The mounting seat 2012 has a first moving groove 201. 2-1, A locking block 2013 is slidably disposed in the first moving groove 2012-1. An extension block 2014 is fixed to one side of the locking block 2013. A first spring 2015 is fixed to one end of the extension block 2014. A groove corresponding to the extension block 2014 is opened on the mounting base 2012. The other end of the first spring 2015 is fixed to the inner wall of the groove. Through the cooperation of the extension block 2014 and the first spring 2015, the locking block 2013 is supported and used for the reset of the locking block 2013.
[0036] The mounting block 2011 has a locking groove 2011-1, and the locking block 2013 can engage with the locking groove 2011-1. There are two sets of locking blocks 2013 and locking grooves 2011-1, located on both sides of the mounting block 2011. By cooperating with the locking block 2013 and the locking groove 2011-1, when the two are engaged, the relative position of the mounting block 2011 and the mounting base 2012 will be locked, preventing the mounting block 2011 and the mounting base 2012 from separating and affecting the installation of the detection device 101.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] Reference Figures 5-7 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.
[0039] Specifically, the mounting base 2012 has a sliding groove 2012-2, and the reinforcing member 202 includes a trigger plate 2021 that slides in the sliding groove 2012-2. There are two sets of trigger plates 2021, located on both sides of the detection device 101. When the detection device 101 is about to be subjected to lateral pressure, the lateral force will be applied to the trigger plate 2021 first. The trigger plate 2021 has a guide groove 2021-1, and a guide post 2022 is inserted into the guide groove 2021-1. The guide post 2022 is fixed in the sliding groove 2012-2. Through the cooperation of the guide post 2022, it is ensured that the trigger plate 2021 can move smoothly in the sliding groove 2012-2.
[0040] A second spring 2023 is fixed to one side of the trigger plate 2021, and the other end of the second spring 2023 is fixed to the inner wall of the slide groove 2012-2 for resetting the trigger plate 2021. When the second spring 2023 is in the relaxed state, the trigger plate 2021 is a certain distance away from the locking block 2013 and the mounting block 2011. When the trigger plate 2021 is pushed by an external force toward the mounting block 2011, the trigger plate 2021 will move toward the locking block 2013 and eventually squeeze the locking block 2013, so that the locking block 2013 and the locking groove 2011-1 are more tightly engaged.
[0041] Specifically, the mounting base 2012 has a second moving groove 2012-3, and a locking block 2016 is slidably disposed in the second moving groove 2012-3. An auxiliary plate 2017 is fixed to one side of the locking block 2016, and a third spring 2018 is fixed to one side of the auxiliary plate 2017. Two third springs 2018 are fixed on one auxiliary plate 2017. The mounting base 2012 has a groove corresponding to the auxiliary plate 2017. The other end of the third spring 2018 is fixed to the inner wall of the groove. Through the cooperation of the auxiliary plate 2017 and the third spring 2018, the locking block 2016 is supported and used for the reset of the locking block 2016.
[0042] The mounting block 2011 has a slot 2011-2. There are two sets of the slots 2011-2 and the locking blocks 2016, which are used to help lock the position of the mounting block 2011. Together with the locking block 2013 and the locking groove 2011-1, they ensure that the mounting block 2011 will not easily separate after being installed on the mounting base 2012.
[0043] Specifically, a vertical plate 2024 is fixed on the trigger plate 2021, and a horizontal plate 2025 is fixed on one side of the vertical plate 2024. The mounting base 2012 has grooves corresponding to the vertical plate 2024 and the horizontal plate 2025. One end of the horizontal plate 2025 is inclined. When the trigger plate 2021 is pushed by an external force and moves closer to the mounting block 2011, it will simultaneously drive the vertical plate 2024 and the horizontal plate 2025 to move. The movement of the vertical plate 2024 and the horizontal plate 2025 is driven by the trigger plate 2021. Their initial positions are jointly determined by the extension block 2014 and the first spring 2015. In the initial state, the inclined surface of the horizontal plate 2025 is a certain distance away from the locking block 2016. As the trigger plate 2021 is pushed by an external force, the distance will gradually decrease and then contact the locking block 2016.
[0044] Specifically, the locking block 2016 has an arc-shaped end and an inclined surface at the other end. This arc shape ensures that when the mounting block 2011 is inserted into the mounting base 2012, the end face of the mounting block 2011 first contacts the locking block 2016 and presses against it, compressing the third spring 2018. At this time, the locking block 2016 does not obstruct the movement of the mounting block 2011. When the locking block 2016 and the locking groove 2011-2 are coaxial, they engage, thus cooperating with the locking block 2013 and the locking groove 2011-1 to ensure safety. After the mounting block 2011 is installed on the mounting base 2012, it will not easily separate. If it is necessary to separate the mounting block 2011 from the mounting base 2012, first separate the locking block 2013 from the locking groove 2011-1. Then, a certain pulling force is required to make the slot 2011-2 squeeze the locking block 2016, which will compress the third spring 2018 again. After the locking block 2016 is completely separated from the slot 2011-2, the locking block 2016 will not hinder the movement of the mounting block 2011, thereby separating the mounting block 2011 from the mounting base 2012.
[0045] The arc surface of the locking block 2016 has a certain deformation capability. The horizontal plate 2025 can contact the locking block 2016. When the trigger plate 2021 is pushed by an external force, it causes the horizontal plate 2025 to move closer to the locking block 2016 and contact it. The movement of the horizontal plate 2025 will cause its inclined surface to squeeze the inclined surface of the locking block 2016, thereby causing the locking block 2016 to move downward, thus enhancing the locking strength between the locking block 2016 and the slot 2011-2.
[0046] Example 3
[0047] Reference Figures 2-9 This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the first two embodiments.
[0048] Specifically, one end of the locking block 2013 is inclined. This inclined design ensures that when the mounting block 2011 is inserted into the mounting groove in the mounting base 2012, the inclined surface of the locking block 2013 will first contact the mounting block 2011. The mounting block 2011 presses against the inclined surface of the locking block 2013, thereby compressing the first spring 2015. The locking block 2013 will then move into the first moving groove 2012-1 without obstructing the movement of the mounting block 2011. As the mounting block 2011 moves, when the locking block 2013 and the locking groove 2011-1 are in a coaxial position, the first spring 2015 returns to its original position, causing the locking block 2013 to engage with the locking groove 2011-1.
[0049] Specifically, a rubber pad is fixed to one inclined end of the locking block 2013. The rubber pad allows the locking block 2013 to engage further with the locking groove 2011-1, thereby increasing the connection strength between the mounting block 2011 and the mounting base 2012.
[0050] Specifically, a pull plate 2019 is fixed to one end of the locking block 2013. The pull plate 2019 is Z-shaped and is used to separate the locking block 2013 from the locking groove 2011-1, thereby removing the mounting block 2011 from the mounting base 2012. When the second spring 2023 is in the relaxed state, the trigger plate 2021 is a certain distance away from the locking block 2013. At this time, the trigger plate 2021 will not obstruct the locking block 2013 from moving away from the locking groove 2011-1 and thus separating it from it.
[0051] A limiting hole 2019-1 is provided on the pull plate 2019, and a limiting post 20110 is inserted into the limiting hole 2019-1. A groove corresponding to the pull plate 2019 is provided on the mounting base 2012. The two ends of the limiting post 20110 are fixed on the inner wall of the groove. Through the cooperation between the limiting hole 2019-1 and the limiting post 20110, the smooth movement of the pull plate 2019 is ensured, so that the locking block 2013 can be smoothly driven to separate from the locking groove 2011-1.
[0052] When the detection device 101 needs to be replaced, pull the pull plate 2019 to move the locking block 2013 away from the locking groove 2011-1. At this time, the first spring 2015 is compressed. After the locking block 2013 is completely separated from the locking groove 2011-1, the mounting block 2011 can be separated from the mounting base 2012.
[0053] Specifically, a rectangular slot 2021-2 is provided on the trigger plate 2021, and the pull plate 2019 is inserted into the rectangular slot 2021-2. The rectangular slot 2021-2 is designed to avoid affecting the trigger plate 2021 when the pull plate 2019 is pulled.
[0054] Specifically, two trigger blocks 2026 are fixed on the trigger plate 2021. When the detection device 101 is about to be subjected to lateral pressure, the lateral force will be applied to the trigger plate 2021 and the trigger blocks 2026 first. The movement of the trigger plate 2021 will push the locking block 2013 to engage more tightly with the locking groove 2011-1. At the same time, the movement of the trigger plate 2021 will also drive the vertical plate 2024 and the horizontal plate 2025 to move, so that the locking block 2016 engages more tightly with the locking groove 2011-2, thereby improving the connection strength.
[0055] In use, the mounting base 2012 is fixed to the curb 102 with bolts. Then, the mounting block 2011 is inserted into the mounting base 2012. The inclined surface of the locking block 2013 first contacts the mounting block 2011. The mounting block 2011 presses against the inclined surface of the locking block 2013, thereby compressing the first spring 2015. The locking block 2013 moves into the first moving groove 2012-1 without obstructing the movement of the mounting block 2011. As the mounting block 2011 moves, when the locking block 2013 and the locking groove 2011-1 are in a coaxial position, the first spring 2015... 5. The locking block 2013 engages with the locking groove 2011-1. At the same time, the end face of the mounting block 2011 contacts the locking block 2016 and presses the locking block 2016, thus compressing the third spring 2018. At this time, the locking block 2016 will not hinder the movement of the mounting block 2011. When the locking block 2016 and the locking groove 2011-2 are in a coaxial position, the two will engage, thereby cooperating with the locking block 2013 and the locking groove 2011-1 to ensure that the mounting block 2011 will not easily separate after being installed on the mounting base 2012, thus completing the installation of the detection device 101.
[0056] When the detection device 101 is about to be subjected to lateral pressure, the lateral force will first be applied to the trigger plate 2021 and the trigger block 2026. The movement of the trigger plate 2021 will push the locking block 2013 to engage more tightly with the locking groove 2011-1. At the same time, the movement of the trigger plate 2021 will also drive the vertical plate 2024 and the horizontal plate 2025 to move. The movement of the horizontal plate 2025 will cause its inclined surface to press against the inclined surface of the locking block 2016, thereby driving the locking block 2016 to move downward, so that the locking block 2016 engages more tightly with the locking groove 2011-2, thereby improving the connection strength.
[0057] When the detection device 101 needs to be replaced, pull the pull plate 2019 to move the locking block 2013 away from the locking groove 2011-1. At this time, the first spring 2015 is compressed. After the locking block 2013 is completely separated from the locking groove 2011-1, pull the detection device 101 to move away from the mounting base 2012, so that the slot 2011-2 squeezes the block 2016, and the third spring 2018 is compressed again. After the block 2016 is completely separated from the slot 2011-2, the block 2016 will not hinder the movement of the mounting block 2011, thereby separating the mounting block 2011 from the mounting base 2012 and completing the disassembly of the detection device 101.
[0058] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A smart parking space detection device based on the Internet of Things, characterized in that: include, The main component (100) includes a detection device (101), and a curb (102) is provided on one side of the detection device (101). The mounting assembly (200), located on one side of the detection device (101), includes a mounting member (201), and a reinforcing member (202) is provided inside the mounting member (201). The mounting component (201) includes a mounting block (2011) fixed to one side of the detection device (101), a mounting seat (2012) bolted to the curb (102), a first moving groove (2012-1) opened on the mounting seat (2012), a locking block (2013) slidably arranged in the first moving groove (2012-1), an extension block (2014) fixed to one side of the locking block (2013), a first spring (2015) fixed to one end of the extension block (2014), a locking groove (2011-1) opened on the mounting block (2011), and the locking block (2013) can engage with the locking groove (2011-1).
2. The IoT-based smart parking space detection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (2012) is provided with a sliding groove (2012-2). The reinforcing member (202) includes a trigger plate (2021) that slides in the sliding groove (2012-2). The trigger plate (2021) is provided with a guide groove (2021-1). A guide post (2022) is inserted into the guide groove (2021-1). The guide post (2022) is fixed in the sliding groove (2012-2). A second spring (2023) is fixed on one side of the trigger plate (2021).
3. The IoT-based smart parking space detection device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting base (2012) is provided with a second moving groove (2012-3), and a locking block (2016) is slidably disposed in the second moving groove (2012-3). An auxiliary plate (2017) is fixed on one side of the locking block (2016), and a third spring (2018) is fixed on one side of the auxiliary plate (2017). The mounting block (2011) is provided with a locking groove (2011-2).
4. The IoT-based smart parking space detection device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A vertical plate (2024) is fixed on the trigger plate (2021), and a horizontal plate (2025) is fixed on one side of the vertical plate (2024). One end of the horizontal plate (2025) is inclined.
5. The IoT-based smart parking space detection device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The card block (2016) has an arc shape at one end and an inclined surface at the other end, and the horizontal plate (2025) can contact the card block (2016).
6. The IoT-based smart parking space detection device as described in claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The locking block (2013) is inclined at one end.
7. The IoT-based smart parking space detection device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: A rubber pad is fixed to one inclined end of the locking block (2013).
8. The IoT-based smart parking space detection device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the locking block (2013) is fixed with a pull plate (2019), and a limit hole (2019-1) is opened on the pull plate (2019). A limit post (20110) is inserted into the limit hole (2019-1).
9. The IoT-based smart parking space detection device as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The trigger plate (2021) has a rectangular slot (2021-2), and the pull plate (2019) is inserted into the rectangular slot (2021-2).
10. The IoT-based smart parking space detection device as described in claim 8 or 9, characterized in that: Two trigger blocks (2026) are fixed on the trigger plate (2021).