A pre-treatment device for fixing tea leaves

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of tea processing technology, specifically to a pre-treatment device for processing tea leaves, comprising: a main body, including a withering trough, wherein a mesh plate is installed on the inner surface of the withering trough, and a blower body is fixedly connected to the surface of the withering trough. This utility model separates the mesh plate from the inside of the withering trough, eliminating direct fixation between the two. This allows workers to directly remove the mesh plate from the withering trough when collecting withered tea leaves, and then separate the tea leaves from the mesh plate by tilting and inverting it. This avoids the situation where some tea leaves remain on the mesh plate surface, requiring workers to pick them up gradually to completely remove them, thus reducing work efficiency. Simultaneously, the connection of the threaded rod, slot, and threaded cap allows the movable plate to be limited and fixed on the surface of the withering trough, and the connection of the rotating drum and the hand handle achieves the effect of limiting and fixing the mesh plate during withering.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tea processing technology, specifically to a pre-treatment device for fixing tea leaves. Background Technology

[0002] The main purpose of fixing tea leaves is to destroy and deactivate the oxidase activity in fresh leaves through high temperature, inhibit the enzymatic oxidation of tea polyphenols, evaporate some moisture, soften the tea leaves, make them easier to roll and shape, and at the same time remove the grassy smell and promote the formation of a good aroma.

[0003] Before the tea leaves are completely withered, they need to undergo pretreatment to achieve the purpose of withering. The working principle is to control the temperature, humidity and ventilation conditions so that the tea leaves lose water evenly in a suitable environment. However, when the existing pretreatment equipment is used to wither the tea leaves, the staff has to grab the processed tea leaves from the mesh plate for collection. Some tea leaves will remain on the mesh plate. Since the mesh plate is directly fixed in the tank and the surface is mesh-like, it is easy to make it difficult to pick up the remaining tea leaves. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a pre-treatment device for processing tea leaves, in order to solve the problem in the pre-treatment device mentioned in the background art where workers have to grab the processed tea leaves from the mesh plate for collection when withering the tea leaves, and some tea leaves will remain on the mesh plate. Since the mesh plate is directly fixed in the tank and its surface is mesh-like, it is easy to make it difficult to pick up the remaining tea leaves.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pre-treatment device for processing tea leaves, comprising:

[0006] The main body includes a withering trough, a mesh plate is installed on the inner surface of the withering trough, a blower body is fixedly connected to the surface of the withering trough, and a control panel is fixedly connected to the surface of the blower body.

[0007] The lifting mechanism includes a frame plate, which is fixedly connected to the surface of a mesh plate. A hand handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the mesh plate. A rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the surface of the hand handle. A movable plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating cylinder. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the withering trough. A slot is formed on the surface of the movable plate. A threaded cap is installed on the surface of the threaded rod. A grip is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded cap.

[0008] Preferably, there are two sets of hand-held rods and threaded rods. The two sets of hand-held rods are installed on both sides of the frame plate, and the two sets of threaded rods are installed on both sides of the withering trough. Each set of hand-held rods and threaded rods consists of two rods. The surface of the hand-held rod is U-shaped, and the threaded rod is engaged with the surface of the slot.

[0009] Preferably, the inner diameter of the rotating drum is the same as the diameter of the hand handle, the surface of the movable plate is "L" shaped, one end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating drum, and the other end of the movable plate is abutted against the outer surface of the withering trough.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the withering trough, and the other end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the threaded cap. The threaded cap is abutted against the surface of the movable plate. Two sets of grips are provided, and the two sets of grips are installed on both sides of the threaded cap.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the control panel is provided with a protective mechanism, the protective mechanism including a cover plate, the cover plate being movably connected to the surface of the blower body, the surface of the blower body being fixedly connected to an mounting plate, the outer surface of the cover plate being fixedly connected to a rotating block and a movable block, and the surface of the mounting plate being provided with a rotating hole and a sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, there are two sets of mounting plates and rotating blocks. The two sets of mounting plates are abutted and connected to both sides of the cover plate, and the two sets of rotating blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the cover plate. The rotating blocks are rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating holes, and the diameter of the rotating holes is the same as the diameter of the rotating blocks.

[0013] Preferably, the movable block has a "T" shaped cross-section, and there are two sets of movable blocks. The two sets of movable blocks are installed on both sides of the cover plate. The movable blocks are slidably connected to the surface of the mounting plate and the sliding groove, and the surface of the sliding groove is arc-shaped.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. By separating the screen from the inside of the withering trough, the two are no longer directly fixed. This allows workers to directly remove the screen from the withering trough when collecting withered tea leaves. By tilting and inverting the screen, the tea leaves can be separated from the screen. This avoids the situation where some tea leaves remain on the screen and workers have to pick them up one by one to completely remove them, which reduces work efficiency. At the same time, the movable plate can be limited and fixed on the surface of the withering trough by the connection of the threaded rod, the slot, and the threaded cap. The screen is also limited and fixed during withering by the connection of the rotating drum and the hand handle.

[0016] 2. By installing a cover on the surface of the control panel, the cover can cover the surface of the control panel when not in use, thereby reducing the amount of impurities and dust carried by the wind generated by the blower and adhering to the control panel, which would make cleaning difficult. At the same time, the cover is made of a transparent material, which can protect the control panel without obstructing the staff from observing the data on its surface. Furthermore, when the cover is opened, it can form a semi-enclosed structure with the two sets of mounting plates, which can block the wind blowing from the side of the withering trough. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the handheld handle of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cover plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A partial three-dimensional sectional view of the structure of the threaded cap.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Withering trough body; 11. Mesh plate; 12. Blower body; 13. Control panel; 2. Frame plate; 21. Hand handle; 22. Rotary drum; 23. Movable plate; 24. Threaded rod; 25. Slot; 26. Threaded cap; 27. Handle; 3. Cover plate; 31. Mounting plate; 32. Rotating block; 33. Rotating hole; 34. Movable block; 35. Sliding groove. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0025] A pre-treatment device for processing tea leaves, comprising:

[0026] The main body includes a withering trough 1, with a mesh plate 11 installed on the inner surface of the withering trough 1. A blower body 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the withering trough 1, and a control panel 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the blower body 12. When withering pretreatment is carried out before fixing the tea leaves, the tea leaves are first laid on the surface of the mesh plate 11, and then the blower body 12 blows hot air into the withering trough 1, so that the hot air penetrates the tea leaf layer laid on the mesh plate 11, causing the moisture in the tea leaves to vaporize and evaporate, making the leaves gradually soften, while taking away the moisture on the surface of the leaves, forming a water vapor pressure difference, which accelerates the evaporation of moisture inside the tea leaves. The blower body 12 and the control panel 13 are existing equipment and will not be described in detail here.

[0027] The lifting mechanism includes a frame plate 2, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the mesh plate 11. A hand handle 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mesh plate 11, and a rotating cylinder 22 is rotatably connected to the surface of the hand handle 21. A movable plate 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating cylinder 22. A threaded rod 24 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the withering trough 1. A slot 25 is opened on the surface of the movable plate 23. A threaded cap 26 is installed on the surface of the threaded rod 24, and a grip 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded cap 26. The surface of the frame plate 2 is rectangular and its outer surface is aligned with the edge of the mesh plate 11. Under the action of the frame plate 2, the tea leaves placed on the mesh plate 11 can be blocked to prevent the tea leaves from falling off the edge when the staff moves the mesh plate 11 by lifting the hand handle 21.

[0028] Furthermore, there are two sets of hand levers 21 and threaded rods 24. The two sets of hand levers 21 are installed on both sides of the frame plate 2, and the two sets of threaded rods 24 are installed on both sides of the withering trough 1. Each set of hand levers 21 and threaded rods 24 consists of two. The surface of the hand lever 21 is U-shaped, and the threaded rod 24 is engaged with the surface of the slot 25. Under the action of the hand lever 21, the operator can move the mesh plate 11 and the frame plate 2 together by pulling the hand lever 21. Both ends of the hand lever 21 are fixed to the surface of the mesh plate 11. The threaded rod 24 is connected to the surface of the movable plate 23 through the slot 25, and the installation effect of the movable plate 23 and the threaded cap 26 can be achieved under the action of the threaded rod 24.

[0029] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the rotating drum 22 is the same as the diameter of the hand lever 21, and the surface of the movable plate 23 is "L" shaped. One end of the movable plate 23 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating drum 22, and the other end of the movable plate 23 is abutted against the outer surface of the withering trough 1. With the connection between the hand lever 21 and the rotating drum 22, the movable plate 23 can rotate around the hand lever 21 as the center. The connection between the hand lever 21, the rotating drum 22 and the movable plate 23 can achieve the connection effect between the mesh plate 11 and the withering trough 1.

[0030] Furthermore, one end of the threaded rod 24 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the withering trough 1, and the other end of the threaded rod 24 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the threaded cap 26. The threaded cap 26 abuts against the surface of the movable plate 23. Two sets of gripping rods 27 are provided, and the two sets of gripping rods 27 are installed on both sides of the threaded cap 26. With the connection of the threaded rod 24, the slot 25, and the threaded cap 26, the movable plate 23 can be limited and fixed on the surface of the withering trough 1, and the mesh plate 11 can be limited and fixed on the inner surface of the withering trough 1. The outer diameter of the threaded cap 26 is larger than the width of the slot 25. Under the action of the two sets of gripping rods 27, the operator can rotate it to move the threaded cap 26 together.

[0031] Furthermore, the surface of the control panel 13 is provided with a protective mechanism, which includes a cover plate 3. The cover plate 3 is movably connected to the surface of the blower body 12. The surface of the blower body 12 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 31. The outer surface of the cover plate 3 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 32 and a movable block 34. The surface of the mounting plate 31 is provided with a rotating hole 33 and a sliding groove 35. The size of the cover plate 3 is larger than the size of the control panel 13. Under the action of the cover plate 3, it can cover the control panel 13 and play a protective role. Both the cover plate 3 and the mounting plate 31 are made of transparent and visible material.

[0032] Furthermore, there are two sets of mounting plates 31 and rotating blocks 32. The two sets of mounting plates 31 are abutted and connected to both sides of the cover plate 3, and the two sets of rotating blocks 32 are fixedly connected to both sides of the cover plate 3. The rotating blocks 32 are rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating holes 33. The diameter of the rotating holes 33 is the same as the diameter of the rotating blocks 32. The cover plate 3 can be installed through the two sets of mounting plates 31. With the connection between the rotating blocks 32 and the rotating holes 33, the cover plate 3 can rotate around the rotating blocks 32 as the center.

[0033] Furthermore, the cross-section of the movable block 34 is "T" shaped, and there are two sets of movable blocks 34. The two sets of movable blocks 34 are installed on both sides of the cover plate 3. The movable blocks 34 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the mounting plate 31 and the sliding groove 35. The surface of the sliding groove 35 is arc-shaped. The movable blocks 34, the mounting plate 31, and the sliding groove 35 generate a damping sliding effect, which allows the cover plate 3 to rotate to a certain angle under human action and stop without moving under the action of friction damping. At the same time, the arc of the sliding groove 35 will be centered on the rotating block 32.

[0034] Working principle: After the tea leaves are withered in the pretreatment device, the handles 27 on both sides of the withering trough 1 are rotated so that the threaded cap 26 moves on the surface of the threaded rod 24 through the thread and cancels the engagement with the movable plate 23. Then the threaded cap 26 is removed from the surface of the threaded rod 24. After that, the operator pulls the handles 21 on both sides towards the top of the withering trough 1 so that the screen plate 11 and the frame plate 2 are removed from the inside of the withering trough 1, thereby canceling the engagement between the threaded rod 24 and the slot 25. At this time, the screen plate 11 and the frame plate 2 are slowly tilted so that the tea leaves withered on the inner surface can be poured out from the tilted side and the tea leaves stuck in the mesh can be collected by patting the screen plate 11.

[0035] After the operator controls the blower body 12 by operating the control panel 13 and stops using it, the cover plate 3 is first moved towards the control panel 13 and slid between the two sets of mounting plates 31, so that the cover plate 3 rotates around the rotating block 32, and the rotating block 32 rotates on the surface of the rotating hole 33, so as to drive the movable block 34 to slide on the surface of the mounting plate 31 and the sliding groove 35 with damping. When the cover plate 3 is in close contact with the outer surface of the blower body 12, the cover plate 3 covers the top of the control panel 13, so that the cover plate 3 can protect the control panel 13 without obstructing the operator from observing the data on its surface.

[0036] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A pre-treatment device for processing tea leaves, characterized in that, include: The main body includes a withering trough (1), on the inner surface of the withering trough (1) a mesh plate (11) is installed, and a blower body (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the withering trough (1), and a control panel (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the blower body (12). The lifting mechanism includes a frame plate (2), which is fixedly connected to the surface of the mesh plate (11). A hand handle (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mesh plate (11). A rotating cylinder (22) is rotatably connected to the surface of the hand handle (21). A movable plate (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating cylinder (22). A threaded rod (24) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the withering trough (1). A slot (25) is opened on the surface of the movable plate (23). A threaded cap (26) is installed on the surface of the threaded rod (24). A gripping rod (27) is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded cap (26).

2. The pretreatment device for processing tea leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of the hand lever (21) and threaded rod (24) are provided. The two sets of hand levers (21) are installed on both sides of the frame plate (2), and the two sets of threaded rods (24) are installed on both sides of the withering trough body (1). Each set of hand levers (21) and threaded rods (24) consists of two. The surface of the hand lever (21) is U-shaped, and the threaded rod (24) is engaged with the surface of the slot (25).

3. The pretreatment device for processing tea leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the rotating drum (22) is the same as the diameter of the hand handle (21). The surface of the movable plate (23) is "L" shaped. One end of the movable plate (23) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating drum (22), and the other end of the movable plate (23) is abutted and connected to the outer surface of the withering trough (1).

4. The pretreatment device for processing tea leaves according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (24) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the withering trough (1), and the other end of the threaded rod (24) is connected to the inner surface of the threaded cap (26) by thread. The threaded cap (26) is abutted against the surface of the movable plate (23). Two sets of grips (27) are provided, and the two sets of grips (27) are installed on both sides of the threaded cap (26).

5. The pretreatment device for processing tea leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the control panel (13) is provided with a protective mechanism, which includes a cover plate (3). The cover plate (3) is movably connected to the surface of the blower body (12). The surface of the blower body (12) is fixedly connected with an mounting plate (31). The outer surface of the cover plate (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (32) and a movable block (34). The surface of the mounting plate (31) is provided with a rotating hole (33) and a sliding groove (35).

6. The pretreatment device for fixing tea leaves according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting plate (31) and the rotating block (32) are provided in two sets. The two sets of mounting plates (31) are abutted and connected to both sides of the cover plate (3). The two sets of rotating blocks (32) are fixedly connected to both sides of the cover plate (3). The rotating block (32) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating hole (33). The diameter of the rotating hole (33) is the same as the diameter of the rotating block (32).

7. The pretreatment device for fixing tea leaves according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable block (34) has a "T" shaped cross section. There are two sets of movable blocks (34). The two sets of movable blocks (34) are installed on both sides of the cover plate (3). The movable blocks (34) are slidably connected to the surface of the mounting plate (31) and the sliding groove (35). The surface of the sliding groove (35) is arc-shaped.

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