A slag cake forming and output guiding device

Abstract

This utility model discloses an iron slag cake forming and output guiding device, which has an obliquely arranged iron slag cake chute. The bottom of the iron slag cake chute is supported by a support frame. An output guiding adjustment mechanism is provided on the iron slag cake chute near the upper port. A movable cake pushing mechanism is also provided on the rear side of the upper port of the iron slag cake chute. The movable cake pushing mechanism pushes the iron slag cake at the outlet of the cake press into the iron slag cake chute. This utility model, by designing a directional guiding iron slag cake chute, guides the iron slag cake pressed by the cake press out in sequence, enabling collection personnel to achieve fast and efficient collection operations.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of waste steel and scrap iron processing equipment, and in particular to a slag cake forming and output guiding device. Background Technology

[0002] In the scrap iron and steel recycling workshop, various steel scraps, including slag and scrap, are sorted and then pressed into cakes. These slag cakes are then transported to the smelting workshop for melting to form new steel ingots. A key process in the solid waste treatment workshop is the pressing of large quantities of scrap steel slag into iron cakes. This involves first crushing the scrap steel slag using crushing equipment, then feeding the crushed slag into a pressing machine. The pressing machine uses hydraulic rods to press the slag into round iron cakes. Workers then collect and transport these cakes. Traditionally, the iron slag cakes from the pressing machine fall directly from the outlet and roll around on the ground. Workers have to collect them one by one, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, inefficient, and involves a large workload. Therefore, designing a mechanism to guide the orderly collection and storage of the iron slag cakes would significantly reduce the labor intensity of the workshop workers. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an iron slag cake forming and output guiding device in response to the above-mentioned situation. This device is formed by improving the relevant structure of the existing cake press, which can better help operators to collect iron slag cakes efficiently and quickly.

[0004] The specific solution of this utility model is: an iron slag cake forming output guide device, which has an obliquely arranged iron slag cake slide. The bottom of the iron slag cake slide is supported by a support frame. An output guide adjustment mechanism is provided on the iron slag cake slide near the upper port. A movable cake pushing mechanism is also provided on the rear side of the upper port of the iron slag cake slide. The movable cake pushing mechanism pushes the iron slag cake at the outlet of the cake press into the iron slag cake slide.

[0005] Furthermore, the output guide adjustment mechanism of this utility model includes a first hydraulic cylinder mounted on the side wall of the iron slag cake slide and a guide plate placed inside the iron slag cake slide. The piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder passes through the side wall of the iron slag cake slide and is arranged towards the inside of the iron slag cake slide. The guide plate is connected to the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom of the guide plate is slidably arranged against the bottom surface of the iron slag cake slide.

[0006] Furthermore, the movable cake-pushing mechanism described in this utility model includes a second oil cylinder and a receiving push plate. The second oil cylinder is disposed on the housing of the corresponding iron slag cake press, and the receiving push plate is connected to the piston rod of the second oil cylinder. The receiving push plate is positioned facing the outlet of the press.

[0007] Furthermore, the receiving push plate described in this utility model has a curved surface, with the curved surface facing the upper end of the slag cake chute.

[0008] Furthermore, the lower end of the iron slag cake slide in this invention is provided with a turning slide, which smoothly connects with the iron slag cake slide.

[0009] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] 1. This utility model designs a directional guide chute for iron slag cakes, which guides the iron slag cakes pressed by the press machine out in sequence, enabling collection personnel to achieve fast and efficient collection operations.

[0011] 2. In this utility model, an output guide adjustment mechanism is provided on the upper side of the iron slag cake slide, which can adjust the guide width according to the thickness of the iron slag cake to achieve good guiding ability for the iron slag cake.

[0012] 3. This utility model also includes a movable slag-pushing mechanism. This mechanism is designed to push the pressed slag cake smoothly into the slag cake chute in real time, achieving a faster and more efficient slag cake entry into the chute. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure from the main view direction of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the state of this utility model in use.

[0016] In the diagram: 1—turning slide, 2—iron slag cake slide, 3—guide plate, 4—material receiving push plate, 5—first oil cylinder, 6—support frame, 7—cake press outlet, 8—second oil cylinder, 9—cake press, 10—waste slag inlet, 11—iron slag cake. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model or simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," and "connect" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0019] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 This utility model is an iron slag cake forming and output guiding device, which has an obliquely arranged iron slag cake chute 2. The bottom of the iron slag cake chute is supported by a support frame 6. An output guiding adjustment mechanism is provided on the iron slag cake chute near the upper port. A movable cake pushing mechanism is also provided on the rear side of the upper port of the iron slag cake chute. The movable cake pushing mechanism pushes the iron slag cake 11 at the cake press outlet 7 into the iron slag cake chute.

[0020] Furthermore, the output guide adjustment mechanism of this utility model includes a first hydraulic cylinder 5 mounted on the side wall of the iron slag cake slide and a guide plate 3 placed inside the iron slag cake slide. The piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder passes through the side wall of the iron slag cake slide and is arranged towards the inside of the iron slag cake slide. The guide plate is connected to the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom of the guide plate is slidably arranged against the bottom surface of the iron slag cake slide.

[0021] Furthermore, the movable cake-pushing mechanism described in this utility model includes a second oil cylinder 8 and a receiving push plate 4. The second oil cylinder is disposed on the housing of the corresponding iron slag cake press, and the receiving push plate is connected to the piston rod of the second oil cylinder. The receiving push plate is positioned facing the outlet of the press.

[0022] Furthermore, the receiving push plate described in this utility model has a curved surface, with the curved surface facing the upper end of the slag cake chute.

[0023] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a turning slide 1 is provided at the lower outlet of the iron slag cake slide, and the turning slide is smoothly connected to the iron slag cake slide.

[0024] In actual use, the cylinder seat of the second oil cylinder 8 needs to be fixedly placed on one side of the cake press outlet 7 on the cake press machine 9, so that the receiving push plate on it faces the outlet. The cake press machine is a common machine in waste disposal. As shown in the figure, technical waste is poured into the waste inlet 10. The waste enters the inner cavity and is squeezed into the form of iron slag cakes by the hydraulic device. The cakes are then pushed out through the outlet. After the iron slag cakes are pushed out, the receiving push plate moves forward and pushes the iron slag cakes into the iron slag cake slide. The iron slag cakes slide down the slide and finally slide through the bottom turning slide to the area required by the operator.

[0025] The bottom turning slide in this invention can be designed in any direction as needed to guide the slag cake in the direction required by the operator. The gap between the guide plate and the side wall of the slide is controlled by the first hydraulic cylinder. Since the size of the slag cake produced by different machines varies, the guide width needs to be adjusted here.

[0026] This invention designs a directional guide chute for the iron slag cakes, which guides the iron slag cakes pressed by the press machine out in sequence, enabling collection personnel to achieve fast and efficient collection operations.

[0027] In this invention, an output guide adjustment mechanism is provided on one side of the upper part of the iron slag cake slide, which can adjust the guide width according to the thickness of the iron slag cake to achieve good guiding ability for the iron slag cake.

[0028] This utility model also includes a movable slag-pushing mechanism. This mechanism is designed to push the pressed slag cake smoothly into the slag cake chute in real time, achieving a faster and more efficient operation of putting the slag cake into the chute.

Claims

1. A slag cake forming and output guiding device, characterized in that: The machine has an obliquely arranged iron slag cake chute, the bottom of which is supported by a support frame. An output guide adjustment mechanism is provided on the iron slag cake chute near the upper port. A movable cake pushing mechanism is also provided on the rear side of the upper port of the iron slag cake chute. The movable cake pushing mechanism pushes the iron slag cake at the outlet of the cake press into the iron slag cake chute.

2. The iron slag cake forming and output guiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output guide adjustment mechanism includes a first hydraulic cylinder mounted on the side wall of the slag cake slide and a guide plate placed inside the slag cake slide. The piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder passes through the side wall of the slag cake slide and is arranged towards the inside of the slag cake slide. The guide plate is connected to the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom of the guide plate is slidably arranged against the bottom surface of the slag cake slide.

3. The iron slag cake forming and output guiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable cake-pushing mechanism includes a second hydraulic cylinder and a receiving push plate. The second hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the casing of the corresponding iron slag cake press. The receiving push plate is connected to the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder and is positioned facing the outlet of the press.

4. The iron slag cake forming and output guiding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The receiving push plate has a curved surface, which is arranged towards the upper end of the slag cake chute.

5. The iron slag cake forming and output guiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A turning slide is provided at the lower end of the iron slag cake slide, and the turning slide smoothly connects with the iron slag cake slide.

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