A new energy vehicle intelligent wheel washing machine spray cleaning device
By recognizing the coordinated operation of cameras and control cabinets, differentiated cleaning of new energy vehicles and fuel vehicles can be achieved, solving the problems of existing wheel washing machines being unable to simultaneously address the safety hazards of new energy vehicles and the waste of water resources, thereby improving cleaning efficiency and resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG YU RUN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MACHINERY EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing wheel washing machines are unable to meet the cleaning needs of both new energy vehicles and fuel vehicles, pose safety hazards, waste water resources seriously, have low cleaning efficiency, and cannot quickly identify vehicle types and perform differentiated cleaning.
The system employs a collaborative design between a recognition camera and a recognition system control cabinet to automatically identify vehicle types. It also achieves differentiated cleaning for new energy vehicles and fuel vehicles through differentiated control of the side spray and bottom spray components. Combined with an intelligent water circulation system, it ensures safety and efficiency.
It enables safe, intelligent, and energy-efficient cleaning of both new energy vehicles and fuel vehicles, improves cleaning efficiency and water resource utilization, reduces maintenance costs, and is adaptable to various application scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN224427362U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of new energy engineering vehicle car wash machine devices, and in particular relates to a new energy vehicle intelligent wheel washing machine spray cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] When construction vehicles load and unload materials in areas such as material sheds, their tires and chassis can easily cause environmental pollution. Therefore, in accordance with the management requirements for construction vehicles from multiple departments including municipalities, road administration, construction commissions, environmental protection commissions, and transportation authorities, wheel washing machines have been developed specifically for the efficient cleaning of the tires and chassis of various construction vehicles. This equipment uses high-pressure water nozzles to perform multi-directional high-pressure washing of the vehicle's tires and chassis, achieving a thorough cleaning.
[0003] The wheel washing machine employs multiple intelligent control methods to achieve automated washing operations. The washing water is recyclable, requiring only a small amount of replenishment, significantly conserving water resources. This equipment is widely applicable to vehicle cleaning at various construction sites, mines, cement plants, coal mines, power plants, landfills, and upscale residential areas. It is also suitable for dust removal and cooling operations in high-dust environments such as construction sites, mines, ports, steel mills, and urban dust control.
[0004] As the application scenarios of wheel washing machines continue to expand, higher demands are being placed on their ease of installation, cleaning efficiency, and resource conservation capabilities. Simultaneously, with the increasing popularity of new energy vehicles, wheel washing machines also need to cater to the cleaning needs of both new energy and gasoline-powered vehicles, specifically in the following aspects:
[0005] 1) New energy vehicles have different structures than traditional fuel vehicles. During the cleaning process, the chassis needs to be properly protected, or only the sides of the vehicle should be cleaned to avoid water entering the battery, wiring and other components due to high pressure water flow, which could cause short circuits or other safety hazards.
[0006] 2) After washing large engineering vehicles such as dump trucks and concrete mixer trucks, the wheel washing machine should have an efficient water circulation system to achieve water resource reuse and reduce waste.
[0007] 3) Since most engineering vehicles are in operation and have limited washing time, the equipment needs to complete efficient cleaning in a short time to improve overall work efficiency.
[0008] 4) The wheel washing machine should be able to identify new energy vehicles and fuel vehicles, and automatically adjust the cleaning mode according to the vehicle type to achieve accurate and safe cleaning.
[0009] 5) Some materials transported by vehicles are water-sensitive. Therefore, the wheel washing machine needs to intelligently adjust the nozzle angle according to the vehicle height, focusing on cleaning the tires and wheels to avoid water spraying into the interior of the vehicle and preventing damage to the materials.
[0010] In conclusion, there is an urgent need to develop an intelligent wheel washing machine spray cleaning device for new energy vehicles to effectively address the aforementioned technical challenges, achieve efficient, energy-saving, safe, and intelligent cleaning operations, and meet the current diverse cleaning needs of engineering vehicles. Utility Model Content
[0011] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a smart wheel washing machine spray cleaning device for new energy vehicles, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0012] This utility model is implemented as follows: a spray cleaning device for a new energy vehicle intelligent wheel washing machine includes a frame, with side spray components on the left and right sides of the frame, the side spray components being connected to a side spray water pump via side spray connecting pipes; a bottom spray component is provided at the bottom of the frame, the bottom spray component being connected to a bottom spray water pump via a bottom spray connecting pipe; a recognition camera is provided at the inlet end of the frame; and a recognition system control cabinet is also included, the recognition system control cabinet being electrically connected to the recognition camera, the bottom spray water pump, and the side spray water pump respectively.
[0013] A further technical solution is that the shed is a steel structure shed with a portal frame structure.
[0014] A further technical solution is provided, wherein the side spray assembly includes side spray baffles fixed to both sides of the canopy, and the two sides of the canopy form a side spray upper left region, a side spray lower left region, a side spray upper right region, and a side spray lower right region; the side spray upper left region, the side spray lower left region, the side spray upper right region, and the side spray lower right region are all welded together by circular pipes, and side spray nozzles are evenly distributed on the circular pipes. Each region is welded with a side spray water inlet, and the side spray water inlet is connected to the side spray connecting pipe.
[0015] A further technical solution is that the bottom spray assembly includes a bottom spray pipe fixed to the bottom of the shed. The bottom spray pipe adopts a "well" shaped layout and is welded together by round pipes. One end of the bottom spray pipe is welded with a bottom spray water inlet, and the bottom spray water inlet is connected to the bottom spray connecting pipe.
[0016] In a further technical solution, the recognition camera collects vehicle information and transmits it to the recognition system for calculation. The recognition system transmits control signals to the bottom water pump and side water pump via a network to control their start and stop.
[0017] A further technical solution is that the identification system control cabinet can control the cleaning mode according to the identification result: when identified as a new energy vehicle, only the side spray component is activated; when identified as a fuel vehicle, the side spray component and the bottom spray component are activated for cross-three-dimensional cleaning.
[0018] The intelligent wheel washing machine spray cleaning device for new energy vehicles provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The intelligent identification system automatically distinguishes vehicle types and adopts differentiated cleaning strategies to ensure that the cleaning process is both safe and efficient.
[0020] Its structural design features a sturdy frame, supporting convenient installation and rapid relocation, and adapting to various application scenarios.
[0021] The side spray and bottom spray components are rationally laid out, allowing for flexible adjustment of the cleaning area according to the vehicle's height and type, thus avoiding impact on water-sensitive materials.
[0022] In summary, this device is not only aesthetically pleasing and easy to maintain, but also improves work efficiency while ensuring operational safety and reliability, making it a promising application with significant potential for widespread adoption. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the operation of the intelligent wheel washing machine spray cleaning device for new energy vehicles provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the intelligent wheel washing machine spray cleaning device for new energy vehicles provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1-Upper right side spray area, 2-Lower right side spray area, 3-Bottom spray water pump, 4-Side spray water pump, 5-Identification system control cabinet, 6-Bottom spray connecting pipe, 7-Side spray connecting pipe, 8-Identification camera, 9-Bottom spray pipe, 10-Side spray baffle, 11-Scaffold, 12-Upper left side spray area, 13-Lower left side spray area. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0027] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0028] like Figure 1-2 As shown in the figure, an intelligent wheel washing machine spray cleaning device for new energy vehicles is provided in one embodiment of this utility model. The whole device has cross-spraying on the left and right sides and the bottom middle spray pipe. The structure is simple and easy to install.
[0029] The system includes a canopy 11, which can be a steel structure canopy with a portal frame structure. Side spraying components are provided on the left and right sides of the canopy 11. The side spraying components are connected to the side spraying water pump 4 through the side spraying connecting pipe 7. The bottom of the canopy 11 is provided with a bottom spraying component, which is connected to the bottom spraying water pump 3 through the bottom spraying connecting pipe 6. The inlet end of the canopy 11 is also provided with an identification camera 8.
[0030] It also includes an identification system control cabinet 5, which is electrically connected to the identification camera 8, the bottom water spray pump 3 and the side water spray pump 4 respectively. The identification camera 8 collects vehicle information and transmits it to the identification system for calculation via the network. The identification system transmits control signals to the bottom water spray pump 3 and the side water spray pump 4 via the network to control their start and stop.
[0031] The side spray assembly includes side spray baffles 10 fixed to both sides of the frame 11. The frame 11 forms a "dry" shaped side spray upper left region 12, side spray lower left region 13, side spray upper right region 1, and side spray lower right region 2. The side spray upper left region 12, side spray lower left region 13, side spray upper right region 1, and side spray lower right region 2 are welded together by circular pipes. Side spray nozzles (not shown) are evenly distributed on the circular pipes. Each region has a side spray water inlet welded together. The side spray water inlet is connected to the side spray connecting pipe 7.
[0032] Preferably, the upper left side spray area 12, lower left side spray area 13, upper right side spray area 1, and lower right side spray area 2 are secured to the frame 11 with bolts. Alternatively, the left and right side sprays can be secured to the pipes with tracing tape and aluminum foil and cable ties as needed. The side spray baffle 10 is secured to the frame 11 with self-drilling self-tapping screws.
[0033] The bottom spray assembly includes a bottom spray pipe 9 fixed to the bottom of the frame 11. The bottom spray pipe 9 adopts a "well" shaped layout and is welded with round pipes. A bottom spray inlet is welded to one end of the pipe, and the bottom spray inlet is connected to the bottom spray connecting pipe 6.
[0034] Preferably, the bottom spray pipe 9 is fastened to the bottom spray mounting base (not shown) by welding.
[0035] Furthermore, no specific limitations are made on the control, model, and circuit connection of each component; these can be flexibly configured in practical applications. All circuits, electronic components, and modules involved are existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The scope of protection of this utility model does not involve improvements to the software or methods.
[0036] It should be noted that the identification camera 8 is used to acquire vehicle images, and the identification system control cabinet 5 includes an existing vehicle type identification module, used to identify the vehicle type based on the image data and output control signals to the bottom spray pump 3 and the side spray pump 4 to control their start and stop. The identification system control cabinet 5 controls the cleaning mode based on the vehicle type identification result: when identified as a new energy vehicle, only the side spray components are activated; when identified as a fuel vehicle, the side spray components and bottom spray components are activated for cross-sectional three-dimensional cleaning. The identification system control cabinet 5 uses a conventional network communication module (such as an Ethernet or 4G module) to transmit control signals; this technology is existing technology. Furthermore, the innovation of this utility model lies only in the integration of the hardware structure and control logic; the identification algorithm itself uses publicly known technology.
[0037] The above embodiments of this utility model provide a smart wheel washing machine spray cleaning device for new energy vehicles, which has the following advantages:
[0038] 1) Through the collaborative operation of the identification camera 8 and the identification system control cabinet 5, the vehicle type (new energy vehicle or fuel vehicle) can be automatically identified, and the water spray area can be intelligently controlled according to the identification results to achieve a differentiated cleaning strategy. When identifying a new energy vehicle, only the side spray components are activated to avoid the safety hazards caused by high-pressure washing of the chassis; when identifying a fuel vehicle, a cross-three-dimensional cleaning mode is activated to achieve comprehensive cleaning and improve cleaning efficiency and safety.
[0039] 2) The entire structure is supported by a portal steel frame 11, which is sturdy and easy to install. On-site construction only requires bolt tightening to complete the assembly, saving labor costs and adapting to the needs of construction sites that frequently change locations.
[0040] 3) The left and right side spray components are divided into upper and lower areas, and the bottom spray components adopt a "well" shaped layout. The water spray area can be intelligently controlled according to the vehicle height to prevent water-sensitive materials from being damaged by water spraying, thereby improving the applicability and practicality of the equipment.
[0041] 4) The side spray assembly adopts a frame protection device that integrates the spray pipe and the heat tracing cable inside, which not only prevents the spray pipe from directly contacting the water, but also reduces heat loss and improves the performance of the equipment in low-temperature environments; at the same time, the protection device has anti-collision and anti-collision performance, extending the overall service life.
[0042] 5) The cleaning water can be recycled, requiring only a small amount of water replenishment, effectively saving water resources; the nozzles are arranged reasonably with no exposed parts, reducing the damage rate, reducing maintenance frequency, and improving resource utilization efficiency.
[0043] 6) The overall structure is compact and aesthetically pleasing. The nozzles can be embedded, which not only improves safety but also facilitates later maintenance and disassembly, reducing maintenance costs and improving equipment maintainability.
[0044] In summary, this utility model has a stable structure, is intelligent and efficient, energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and safe and reliable. It can meet the high-efficiency cleaning needs in scenarios where new energy vehicles and fuel vehicles are used together. It is widely applicable to high-dust environments such as various construction sites, mines, docks, and power plants, and has good application prospects and promotion value.
[0045] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0046] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A new energy vehicle intelligent wheel washing machine jet cleaning device, comprising a shed frame (11), characterized in that, The canopy (11) is provided with side spraying components on the left and right sides, and the side spraying components are connected to the side spraying water pump (4) through the side spraying connecting pipe (7). The bottom of the shed (11) is provided with a bottom spray assembly, which is connected to the bottom spray water pump (3) through a bottom spray connecting pipe (6); The inlet end of the shed (11) is equipped with an identification camera (8); It also includes an identification system control cabinet (5), which is electrically connected to the identification camera (8), the bottom water pump (3) and the side water pump (4).
2. The new energy vehicle intelligent wheel washing machine jet cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shed (11) is a steel structure shed with a portal frame structure.
3. The new energy vehicle intelligent wheel washing machine jet cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The side spray assembly includes side spray baffles (10) fixed to both sides of the canopy (11), and the canopy (11) forms a side spray upper left area (12), a side spray lower left area (13), a side spray upper right area (1) and a side spray lower right area (2). The upper left side spray area (12), lower left side spray area (13), upper right side spray area (1) and lower right side spray area (2) are all welded from circular pipes. Side spray nozzles are evenly distributed on the circular pipes. Each area is welded with a side spray inlet. The side spray inlet is connected to the side spray connecting pipe (7).
4. The intelligent wheel washing machine spray cleaning device for new energy vehicles according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom spray assembly includes a bottom spray pipe (9) fixed to the bottom of the frame (11). The bottom spray pipe (9) adopts a "well" shaped layout and is welded together by round pipes. One end of the bottom spray pipe (9) is welded with a bottom spray inlet, which is connected to the bottom spray connecting pipe (6).
5. The intelligent wheel washing machine spray cleaning device for new energy vehicles according to claim 4, characterized in that, The identification camera (8) collects vehicle information and transmits it to the identification system for calculation. The identification system transmits control signals to the bottom water pump (3) and the side water pump (4) via the network to control their start and stop.
6. The intelligent wheel washing machine spray cleaning device for new energy vehicles according to claim 5, characterized in that, The identification system control cabinet (5) can control the cleaning mode according to the identification result: When identified as a new energy vehicle, only the side spray components are activated; When the vehicle is identified as a gasoline-powered vehicle, the side spray assembly and the bottom spray assembly are activated to perform cross-three-dimensional cleaning.