An automatic packaging machine

Abstract

This utility model discloses an automatic baling machine, relating to the field of baling machine technology. It includes a baling machine body, a base mounted at the bottom of the body, and a conveying assembly mounted at the top of the base, located inside the baling machine body. An air outlet is provided at one end of the baling machine body. The baling machine body is equipped with a cleaning mechanism for continuously removing impurities from its internal cavity without interrupting operation. This utility model, through its cleaning mechanism, can extract and filter impurities generated by the baling process within the baling machine body's internal cavity in real time, effectively preventing impurities from drifting to the outside with airflow, ensuring a clean working environment. Simultaneously, it allows for convenient collection and cleaning of impurities without interrupting the cleaning operation, facilitating continuous collection, ensuring the continuity of the cleaning process, improving work efficiency, and facilitating subsequent centralized processing of impurities.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of packaging machine technology, specifically an automatic packaging machine. Background Technology

[0002] Packaged yarn is a product of the winding process in spinning mills in the textile industry. It is made from the bobbins of yarn from spinning machines or twisting machines through a winding machine. During the process, the yarn is spliced, defects and impurities are removed, and it is wound into a larger volume packaged yarn with a certain shape (such as conical or cylindrical) and winding density. In order to protect the yarn from external factors such as friction, collision, dust, and moisture during transportation, and to facilitate storage and stacking to save space, it needs to be automatically packaged by an automatic packaging machine.

[0003] Existing automatic packaging machines wrap weighed and assembled yarn packages with film before conveying them to subsequent equipment for bagging, sewing, bundling, and stacking, thus achieving fully automated packaging of the yarn packages. However, during this process, yarn debris, short fibers, and other dust and impurities may be generated on the surface of the yarn packages due to mutual friction and collision. Furthermore, the packaging film also generates small amounts of debris during heat cutting and stretching. If these dust and impurities accumulate inside the equipment, they will not only affect the quality of the yarn entering the packages but may also adhere to mechanical parts, causing equipment malfunctions, detection failures, or accelerated wear, thereby reducing packaging accuracy and equipment lifespan. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic packaging machine to solve the problem that dust and impurities generated by friction during the packaging of yarn packages affect the quality of subsequent yarns.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An automatic packing machine includes a packing machine body, a base installed at the bottom of the packing machine body, a conveying component installed at the top of the base, the conveying component being located inside the packing machine body, an air outlet being provided at one end of the packing machine body, and a cleaning mechanism being provided on the packing machine body for cleaning impurities without stopping the machine from running.

[0007] The impurity removal mechanism includes:

[0008] A guide box is fixedly connected to one end of the main body of the packaging machine. The guide box is fixedly connected to the base. An air inlet is provided on the guide box. The air inlet communicates with the guide box, the air outlet, and the inner cavity. A ventilation port communicating with the inner cavity is provided at the end of the guide box away from the main body of the packaging machine. An exhaust fan is installed at the ventilation port.

[0009] Based on the above technical solutions, this utility model also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0010] In one alternative embodiment, the impurity removal mechanism further includes:

[0011] The first filter assembly is installed on the feed box;

[0012] The first filtering component includes:

[0013] A filter screen cylinder is rotatably connected inside the feed box. A support sleeve is rotatably fitted onto the outer wall of the filter screen cylinder. The support sleeve is fixedly connected to the feed box. The exhaust fan is located at the port of the filter screen cylinder.

[0014] The feed box is equipped with a drive assembly for driving the filter cylinder to rotate;

[0015] The feed box is equipped with an air jet assembly for removing impurities from the filter cylinder by air jetting;

[0016] The feed box is equipped with a second filter assembly for filtering and collecting impurities.

[0017] In one alternative embodiment, the driving component includes:

[0018] A drive motor is installed on the feed box, located above the exhaust fan. A gear is fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor. The gear is located inside the feed box and meshes with a gear ring, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter cylinder.

[0019] In one alternative embodiment, the jet assembly includes:

[0020] A support cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed box. The support cylinder is located inside the filter screen cylinder and below the exhaust fan. Multiple air jets are fixedly connected horizontally at equal intervals at the bottom end of the support cylinder.

[0021] In one alternative: one end of the support cylinder is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe, which is connected to an air pump.

[0022] In one alternative embodiment: the second filtering component includes:

[0023] Two limiting frames are symmetrically arranged below the guide box. One of the limiting frames is in contact with the outer wall of the base. A filter screen box is fixedly connected to the bottom of both limiting frames. The bottom of the guide box is provided with a discharge port that communicates with the inner cavity of the guide box. One of the limiting frames is located at the bottom of the discharge port.

[0024] The feed box is equipped with a switching component.

[0025] In one alternative: the switching component is a switching turntable rotatably connected to the bottom of the feed box, and an anti-slip rubber pad is fixedly connected at the contact position between the switching turntable and the limiting frame, and a limiting groove is provided at the contact position between the switching turntable and the filter box and the limiting frame for the filter box and the limiting frame to slide.

[0026] The switching turntable is equipped with a support component.

[0027] In one alternative embodiment, the support component includes:

[0028] A support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the switching turntable. The support rod is located between two limit frames. A fixed bracket is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support rod. The fixed bracket is C-shaped and is fixedly connected to the guide box. The switching turntable is located inside the fixed bracket.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0030] This invention utilizes a cleaning mechanism to extract and filter impurities generated by the packaging film within the main cavity of the baler, effectively preventing impurities from drifting to the outside with the airflow and ensuring a clean working environment. Simultaneously, it facilitates the convenient collection and cleaning of impurities without interrupting the cleaning operation, ensuring continuous collection, maintaining the continuity of the cleaning process, improving work efficiency, and facilitating subsequent centralized processing of impurities. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material guide box of this utility model in the open state.

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feed box of this utility model.

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the switching turntable and the support rod of this utility model.

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the filter screen cylinder and the support sleeve of this utility model.

[0036] Figure reference numerals: 1. Main body of the baler; 201. Guide box; 202. Drive motor; 203. Exhaust fan; 204. Air jet head; 205. Gear ring; 206. Filter screen cylinder; 207. Air inlet; 208. Gear; 209. Support cylinder; 2010. Fixed bracket; 2011. Switching turntable; 2012. Support rotating rod; 2013. Filter screen box; 2014. Limiting frame; 2015. Support sleeve plate; 3. Conveying assembly; 4. Base. Detailed Implementation

[0037] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0038] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, an automatic packaging machine includes a packaging machine body 1, a base 4 installed at the bottom of the packaging machine body 1, a conveying component 3 installed at the top of the base 4, the conveying component 3 being located inside the packaging machine body 1, an air outlet being opened at one end of the packaging machine body 1, and a cleaning mechanism for removing impurities from the inner cavity of the packaging machine body 1 without stopping the machine being used.

[0039] The impurity removal mechanism includes: a guide box 201 fixedly connected to one end of the baler body 1, the guide box 201 being fixedly connected to the base 4, an air inlet 207 being provided on the guide box 201, the air inlet 207 being interconnected with the guide box 201, the air outlet, and the inner cavity, and a ventilation opening communicating with the inner cavity being provided at the end of the guide box 201 away from the baler body 1, and an exhaust fan 203 being installed at the ventilation opening;

[0040] In this embodiment, during use, the assembled yarn package is conveyed to the inner cavity of the packaging machine body 1 by the conveying component 3 for wrapping. Then, the wrapped yarn package is conveyed to the subsequent equipment by the conveying component 3. During this process, impurities can be extracted, filtered and collected by the impurity removal mechanism, which is beneficial for the subsequent centralized processing of impurities.

[0041] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the impurity removal mechanism also includes a first filter assembly disposed on the feed box 201;

[0042] The first filter assembly includes: a filter cylinder 206 rotatably connected inside the feed box 201, a support sleeve 2015 rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the filter cylinder 206, the support sleeve 2015 being fixedly connected to the feed box 201, and an exhaust fan 203 located at the port of the filter cylinder 206.

[0043] The feed box 201 is equipped with a drive assembly for driving the filter cylinder 206 to rotate;

[0044] The feed box 201 is equipped with an air jet assembly for removing impurities from the filter cylinder 206 by air jetting;

[0045] The feed box 201 is equipped with a second filter assembly for collecting and filtering impurities;

[0046] The drive assembly includes a drive motor 202 mounted on the feed box 201, the drive motor 202 being located above the exhaust fan 203, and a gear 208 fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor 202. The gear 208 is located inside the feed box 201 and meshes with a gear ring 205, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter cylinder 206. Through the cooperation between the first filter assembly and the drive assembly, impurities in the air can be filtered in real time, effectively preventing impurities from drifting to the outside with the airflow.

[0047] In one embodiment, such as Figures 2-3 As shown, the jet assembly includes: a support cylinder 209 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed box 201, the support cylinder 209 being located inside the filter cylinder 206 and below the exhaust fan 203, and multiple jet nozzles 204 being fixedly connected laterally at equal intervals at the bottom end of the support cylinder 209, and an air supply pipe fixedly connected to one end of the support cylinder 209, which is connected to an air pump. Through the cooperation of the support cylinder 209 and the jet nozzles 204, impurities on the outer wall of the filter cylinder 206 can be removed by jetting onto the inner wall of the filter cylinder 206, effectively preventing impurities from gradually accumulating on the outer wall of the filter cylinder 206.

[0048] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the second filter assembly includes: two limiting frames 2014 symmetrically arranged below the guide box 201, one limiting frame 2014 in contact with the outer wall of the base 4, and a filter screen box 2013 fixedly connected to the bottom end of each of the two limiting frames 2014. The bottom end of the guide box 201 is provided with a discharge port that communicates with the inner cavity of the guide box 201, and one limiting frame 2014 is located at the bottom end of the discharge port.

[0049] A switching component is installed on the feed box 201;

[0050] The switching component is a switching turntable 2011 rotatably connected to the bottom of the guide box 201. An anti-slip rubber pad is fixedly connected at the contact position between the switching turntable 2011 and the limit frame 2014. A limit groove is provided at the contact position between the switching turntable 2011 and the filter box 2013 and the limit frame 2014 for sliding.

[0051] The 2011 switch turntable is equipped with a support component;

[0052] The support assembly includes: a support rod 2012 fixedly connected to the bottom of the switching turntable 2011, the support rod 2012 being located between two limit frames 2014, and a fixed bracket 2010 rotatably connected to the bottom of the support rod 2012. The fixed bracket 2010 is C-shaped and fixedly connected to the guide box 201. The switching turntable 2011 is located inside the fixed bracket 2010. Through the cooperation of the second filter assembly, the switching assembly, and the support assembly, impurities removed by air jet can be collected for subsequent centralized processing.

[0053] The above embodiment discloses an automatic baling machine. In use, the assembled yarn package is conveyed to the inner cavity of the baling machine body 1 by the conveying component 3 for wrapping. Then, the wrapped yarn package is conveyed to the subsequent equipment by the conveying component 3. During this process, the exhaust fan 203 is started to extract the air in the inner cavity of the baling machine body 1 and the guide box 201 through the ventilation port, air outlet and air inlet 207 and discharge it to the outside. At this time, the impurities generated in the inner cavity of the baling machine body 1 due to the wrapping are carried into the inner cavity of the guide box 201 with the air flow and are tightly attached to the outer wall of the filter screen cylinder 206, so that the impurities can be easily extracted and filtered.

[0054] At the same time, the drive motor 202 is started to drive the gear 208 to rotate. At this time, the gear ring 205, driven by the meshing of the gear 208, drives the filter screen cylinder 206 to rotate along the inner wall of the support sleeve 2015. Meanwhile, the impurities are moved synchronously under the drive of the filter screen cylinder 206, and due to the air flow, the impurities are always attached to the outer wall of the filter screen cylinder 206.

[0055] At this time, the air pump is started to supply air to the inner cavity of multiple jet nozzles 204 through the air supply pipe and support cylinder 209. At the same time, the multiple jet nozzles 204 spray air into the inner wall of the filter screen cylinder 206 to remove impurities attached to the outer wall of the filter screen cylinder 206. At this time, due to the airflow, the impurities pass through the impurity discharge port and the limiting frame 2014 and enter the inner cavity of the filter screen box 2013. Meanwhile, the filter screen box 2013 can filter and collect impurities in the air, which is beneficial for subsequent centralized processing of impurities.

[0056] When a large amount of impurities accumulate inside one filter box 2013, another filter box 2013 is pushed into the other limiting slide groove. At the same time, the limiting frame 2014 slides along the inner wall of the limiting slide groove under the action of the filter box 2013, thus facilitating the installation of the other filter box 2013. Then, the switching turntable 2011 is manually rotated. At this time, the support rotating rod 2012 and the two limiting frames 2014 rotate synchronously under the action of the switching turntable 2011. Simultaneously, the filter box 2013 moves synchronously under the action of the limiting frame 2014 until the other limiting frame 2014 contacts the outer wall of the base 4, thus facilitating the switching of the two limiting frames 2014. Then, one limiting frame 2014 is pulled out from the inside of a limiting slide groove, thereby achieving the purpose of continuous collection of impurities.

[0057] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic packaging machine, comprising a packaging machine body (1), a base (4) mounted on the bottom end of the packaging machine body (1), a conveying component (3) mounted on the top end of the base (4), the conveying component (3) being located inside the packaging machine body (1), and an air outlet being provided at one end of the packaging machine body (1), characterized in that, The main body (1) of the packing machine is provided with a cleaning mechanism for removing impurities from the inner cavity of the main body (1) without stopping the machine; The impurity removal mechanism includes: a guide box (201) fixedly connected to one end of the baler body (1), the guide box (201) being fixedly connected to the base (4), an air inlet (207) being provided on the guide box (201), the air inlet (207) being interconnected with the guide box (201), the air outlet and the inner cavity, and a ventilation opening communicating with the inner cavity at the end of the guide box (201) away from the baler body (1), and an exhaust fan (203) being installed at the ventilation opening.

2. The automatic packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The impurity removal mechanism also includes: a first filter assembly disposed on the feed box (201); The first filter assembly includes: a filter cylinder (206) rotatably connected inside the feed box (201), a support sleeve (2015) rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the filter cylinder (206), the support sleeve (2015) being fixedly connected to the feed box (201), and a blower (203) located at the port of the filter cylinder (206); The feed box (201) is provided with a drive assembly for driving the filter cylinder (206) to rotate; The feed box (201) is equipped with an air jet assembly for removing impurities from the filter cylinder (206) by air jetting; The feed box (201) is equipped with a second filter assembly for filtering and collecting impurities.

3. An automatic packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a drive motor (202) mounted on the feed box (201), the drive motor (202) being located above the exhaust fan (203), a gear (208) being fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor (202), the gear (208) being located inside the feed box (201), the gear (208) meshing with a gear ring (205), and the gear ring (205) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter screen cylinder (206).

4. An automatic packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The jet assembly includes: a support cylinder (209) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed box (201), the support cylinder (209) being located inside the filter screen cylinder (206), the support cylinder (209) being located below the exhaust fan (203), and a plurality of jet heads (204) being fixedly connected laterally at equal intervals at the bottom end of the support cylinder (209).

5. An automatic packaging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the support cylinder (209) is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe, which is connected to an air pump.

6. An automatic packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second filter assembly includes: two limiting frames (2014) symmetrically arranged below the feed box (201), one of the limiting frames (2014) is in contact with the outer wall of the base (4), and a filter screen box (2013) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of both limiting frames (2014). The bottom end of the feed box (201) is provided with a discharge port that communicates with the inner cavity of the feed box (201), and one of the limiting frames (2014) is located at the bottom end of the discharge port. A switching component is provided on the feed box (201).

7. An automatic packaging machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The switching component is a switching turntable (2011) rotatably connected to the bottom of the guide box (201). An anti-slip rubber pad is fixedly connected at the contact position between the switching turntable (2011) and the limiting frame (2014). A limiting groove is provided at the contact position between the switching turntable (2011) and the filter box (2013) and the limiting frame (2014) for the filter box (2013) and the limiting frame (2014) to slide. The switching turntable (2011) is equipped with a support component.

8. An automatic packaging machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The support assembly includes: a support rod (2012) fixedly connected to the bottom of the switching turntable (2011), the support rod (2012) being located between two limiting frames (2014), the bottom of the support rod (2012) being rotatably connected to a fixed bracket (2010), the fixed bracket (2010) being C-shaped, the fixed bracket (2010) being fixedly connected to the guide box (201), and the switching turntable (2011) being located inside the fixed bracket (2010).

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