A cotton wadding conveying device for cotton clothing processing

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of cotton wadding conveying, specifically a cotton wadding conveying device for cotton clothing processing. It includes a dispersing mechanism for handling clumps in the cotton wadding during conveying, an air source mechanism for providing pneumatic power to the dispersing mechanism, and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the blowing intensity of the dispersing mechanism. The air source mechanism is installed at the upper middle position of the conveying mechanism, the dispersing mechanism is installed inside the air source mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is installed on the dispersing mechanism. This utility model, through the adjustment mechanism in conjunction with the dispersing mechanism, causes a slowly rotating roller to alternately move the cotton wadding on the conveyor belt. During this movement, when the dispersing rod encounters a clump, the dispersing rod retracts inward from the roller. After retraction, the airflow from the air jet increases, thereby tearing the clumps and fluffing them with airflow, thus eliminating the clumps and facilitating a fluffy effect during subsequent cotton wadding processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cotton wadding conveying, and in particular to a cotton wadding conveying device for cotton clothing processing. Background Technology

[0002] The cotton wadding conveying device for cotton garment processing is a device that uses a conveyor belt for mechanical transmission to transport cotton wadding. During operation, a motor drives a drive drum to rotate, and friction causes the conveyor belt to circulate. The cotton wadding is placed on the conveyor belt and smoothly transported from the feed end to the discharge end. It is suitable for conveying cotton with medium loft and blended cotton materials. Its advantages include simple structure, convenient maintenance, and the ability to ensure a certain degree of continuity in cotton wadding transport. However, it is necessary to avoid problems such as conveyor belt slippage and cotton wadding accumulation, and the belt speed must be controlled during transport to reduce damage to the cotton fibers.

[0003] In the prior art, compared with the Chinese utility model with announcement number CN218706225U, a cotton wadding conveying device for cotton clothing processing is disclosed. It controls the conveying process by adding a glass plate to the upper end of the belt conveyor. However, it has been found that when the cotton wadding is conveyed over a long distance, it often clumps together due to mutual friction or external friction. The clumps need to be processed when the cotton clothing is filled with cotton. Therefore, a conveying device that processes the clumps during the conveying process is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cotton wadding conveying device for cotton clothing processing in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cotton wadding conveying device for cotton clothing processing includes a support mechanism for installation and support, a power mechanism for providing power, and a conveying mechanism for conveying cotton wadding. The conveying mechanism is installed on the support mechanism, and the power input end of the conveying mechanism is connected to the power mechanism. It also includes a dispersing mechanism for processing clumps in the cotton wadding during conveying, an air source mechanism for providing pneumatic power to the dispersing mechanism, and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the blowing intensity of the dispersing mechanism. The air source mechanism is installed at the upper middle position of the conveying mechanism, the dispersing mechanism is installed inside the air source mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is installed on the dispersing mechanism.

[0007] The air source mechanism includes an air pump, an air pipe, and a sealed box. The sealed box is installed at the upper end of the conveying mechanism, and the air pump is installed at the lower end of the conveying mechanism. The air inlet of the sealed box is connected to the air pump through the air pipe.

[0008] The dispersing mechanism includes a roller shaft with a hollow shaft at one end. The hollow shaft is connected to the sprocket assembly of the conveying mechanism via a sprocket assembly. Several dispersing rods are evenly arrayed on the outer surface of the roller shaft. The dispersing rods are slidably connected to the roller shaft. An inner conveying cavity is provided inside the roller shaft. The inner conveying cavity is connected to the air pipe via the hollow shaft. Several air jet holes are evenly formed on the dispersing rods.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes an elastic support component and an air outlet adjustment component. The inner side of the dispersing rod is slidably connected to the roller shaft through the elastic support component, and the air outlet adjustment component is provided on the side of the elastic support component corresponding to the inner conveying cavity.

[0010] Preferably, the elastic support assembly includes a limiting ring, a support spring, and a limiting cavity. The limiting ring is formed at the inner end of the support spring. The limiting cavity, which restricts the sliding of the limiting ring, is formed on the roller shaft. The support spring, which supports the limiting ring and the support spring for resetting, is installed in the limiting cavity.

[0011] Preferably, the air inlet adjustment assembly includes a connecting rod, an air chamber, and an adjustment block. The limiting chamber is connected to the inner conveying chamber through the air chamber. The connecting rod is connected through the inner side of the air chamber. One end of the connecting rod is connected to the dispersing rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the adjustment block. The adjustment block seals between the inner conveying chamber and the air chamber.

[0012] Preferably, the adjusting block has a conical block structure, with the larger end of the adjusting block extending into the inner side of the inner conveying cavity, and the port position of the air cavity having a chamfer that matches the adjusting block.

[0013] Preferably, the diameter of the connecting rod is one-third of the diameter of the air chamber, and the material of the dispersing rod is hard rubber.

[0014] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a power roller and support rollers. There are two roller shafts and three support rollers. The support rollers are respectively located on the lower side of the corresponding roller shaft and inside the transmission belt.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] By adjusting the mechanism in conjunction with the dispersing mechanism, the slowly rotating roller shaft and the cotton lint on the conveyor belt are alternately moved. During the movement, when the dispersing rod encounters a clump, the dispersing rod will retract into the roller shaft. After the retraction, the air volume of the air jet hole increases, thereby tearing the clump and fluffing it with air, thus eliminating the clump and facilitating the fluffing effect in subsequent lint processing. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cotton wadding conveying device for cotton clothing processing according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of a cotton wadding conveying device for cotton clothing processing according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dispersing mechanism of a cotton wadding conveying device for cotton clothing processing according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dispersing mechanism of a cotton wadding conveying device for cotton clothing processing according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of a cotton wadding conveying device for cotton clothing processing according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the initial state structure of the adjusting mechanism of the cotton wadding conveying device for cotton clothing processing described in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the cotton wadding conveying device for cotton clothing processing described in this utility model, in its contracted state.

[0025] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows:

[0026] 1. Support mechanism; 2. Power mechanism; 3. Conveying mechanism; 4. Air source mechanism; 5. Dispersing mechanism; 6. Adjusting mechanism; 41. Air pump; 42. Air pipe; 43. Sealing box; 51. Roller; 52. Dispersing rod; 53. Hollow shaft; 54. Inner conveying cavity; 521. Air jet hole; 61. Limiting ring; 62. Support spring; 63. Limiting cavity; 64. Connecting rod; 65. Air chamber; 66. Adjusting block. Detailed Implementation

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0030] like Figures 1-7 As shown, a cotton wadding conveying device for cotton clothing processing includes a support mechanism 1 for installation and support, a power mechanism 2 for providing power, and a conveying mechanism 3 for conveying cotton wadding. The conveying mechanism 3 is installed on the support mechanism 1, and the power input end of the conveying mechanism 3 is connected to the power mechanism 2. It also includes a dispersing mechanism 5 for processing the clumps in the cotton wadding during the conveying of cotton wadding, an air source mechanism 4 for providing pneumatic power to the dispersing mechanism 5, and an adjusting mechanism 6 for adjusting the blowing intensity of the dispersing mechanism 5. The air source mechanism 4 is installed at the upper middle position of the conveying mechanism 3, the dispersing mechanism 5 is installed inside the air source mechanism 4, and the adjusting mechanism 6 is installed on the dispersing mechanism 5.

[0031] The air source mechanism 4 includes an air pump 41, an air pipe 42, and a sealed box 43. The sealed box 43 is installed on the upper end of the conveying mechanism 3, and the air pump 41 is installed on the lower end of the conveying mechanism 3. The air inlet end of the sealed box 43 is connected to the air pump 41 through the air pipe 42.

[0032] The dispersing mechanism 5 includes a roller 51, with a hollow shaft 53 at one end. The hollow shaft 53 is connected to the sprocket set of the conveying mechanism 3 via a sprocket set. Several dispersing rods 52 are evenly arrayed on the outer surface of the roller 51. The dispersing rods 52 are slidably connected to the roller 51. An inner conveying cavity 54 is provided inside the roller 51. The inner conveying cavity 54 is connected to the air pipe 42 via the hollow shaft 53. Several air jet holes 521 are evenly formed on the dispersing rods 52.

[0033] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism 6 includes an elastic support component and an air outlet adjustment component. The inner side of the dispersing rod 52 is slidably connected to the roller shaft 51 through the elastic support component. The elastic support component is provided with an air outlet adjustment component on the side corresponding to the inner conveying cavity 54. By supporting the dispersing rod 52 with the support component and adjusting the air jet volume with the air outlet adjustment component, the dispersing rod 52 can effectively process the agglomerates.

[0034] Preferably, the elastic support assembly includes a limiting ring 61, a support spring 62, and a limiting cavity 63. The limiting ring 61 is formed at the inner end of the support spring 62. The roller shaft 51 has a limiting cavity 63 formed to restrict the sliding of the limiting ring 61. The supporting spring 62 is installed in the limiting cavity 63 to support the limiting ring 61 and the support spring 62 to return to their original position.

[0035] Preferably, the air inlet adjustment assembly includes a connecting rod 64, an air chamber 65, and an adjustment block 66. The limiting chamber 63 is connected to the inner conveying chamber 54 through the air chamber 65. The connecting rod 64 is connected through the inner side of the air chamber 65. One end of the connecting rod 64 is connected to the dispersing rod 52, and the other end of the connecting rod 64 is connected to the adjustment block 66. The adjustment block 66 is sealed between the inner conveying chamber 54 and the air chamber 65.

[0036] Preferably, the adjusting block 66 has a conical block structure, with the large end of the adjusting block 66 extending into the inner side of the inner conveying cavity 54, and the port position of the air cavity 65 is formed with a chamfer to match the adjusting block 66.

[0037] Preferably, the diameter of the connecting rod 64 is one-third of the diameter of the air chamber 65, and the dispersion rod 52 is made of hard rubber.

[0038] Preferably, the conveying mechanism 3 includes a power roller and a support roller. There are two roller shafts 51 and three support rollers. The support rollers are respectively located on the lower side of the roller shafts 51 and inside the transmission belt.

[0039] Working principle: The cotton wadding is laid out and conveyed flat along one side of the conveyor belt. Before and during the conveying process, there may be some clumps in the cotton wadding. When the cotton wadding is conveyed to the lower side of the roller 51 inside the sealed box 43, the dispersing rod 52 on the roller 51 will get stuck in the cotton wadding. Due to the differential speed between the roller 51 and the conveyor belt, the dispersing rod 52 on the roller 51 will tear the cotton wadding.

[0040] Furthermore, when the cotton wadding is being inserted, if the inserted part is in a soft state, the dispersing rod 52 will retract a short distance into the roller 51. After the dispersing rod 52 retracts, it drives the adjusting block 66 to open the opening between the dispersing rod 52 and the inner conveying chamber 54 through the connecting rod 64. Then, the gas inside the conveying chamber 54 passes through the air chamber 65, the limiting chamber 63, and the inside of the dispersing rod 52, and is ejected from the air jet hole 521 to blow the cotton wadding with a small force, thereby improving the softness of the cotton wadding.

[0041] When the dispersing rod 52 encounters a clump, it will retract a large distance into the roller 51. Since the dispersing rod 52 is made of rubber, it will also deform when it encounters a harder clump, causing further misalignment with the previous dispersing rod 52. This further tears the clump. In addition, the opening of the adjusting block 66 is larger, and the amount of gas ejected is greater, which increases the force of tearing and blowing the clump, thereby processing the clump and ensuring the softness of the cotton after conveying.

[0042] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A cotton wadding conveying device for cotton clothing processing, comprising a support mechanism (1) for installation and support, a power mechanism (2) for providing power, and a conveying mechanism (3) for conveying cotton wadding, wherein the conveying mechanism (3) is mounted on the support mechanism (1), and the power input end of the conveying mechanism (3) is connected to the power mechanism (2), characterized in that: It also includes a dispersing mechanism (5) for treating clumps in cotton wool during cotton wool conveying, an air source mechanism (4) for providing pneumatic power to the dispersing mechanism (5), and an adjusting mechanism (6) for adjusting the blowing intensity of the dispersing mechanism (5). The air source mechanism (4) is installed at the upper middle position of the conveying mechanism (3), the dispersing mechanism (5) is installed inside the air source mechanism (4), and the adjusting mechanism (6) is installed on the dispersing mechanism (5). The air source mechanism (4) includes an air pump (41), an air pipe (42), and a sealing box (43). The sealing box (43) is installed on the upper end of the conveying mechanism (3), and the air pump (41) is installed on the lower end of the conveying mechanism (3). The air inlet of the sealing box (43) is connected to the air pump (41) through the air pipe (42). The dispersing mechanism (5) includes a roller (51), one end of which is provided with a hollow shaft (53). The hollow shaft (53) is connected to the sprocket group of the conveying mechanism (3) through a sprocket group. A plurality of dispersing rods (52) are uniformly arrayed on the outer surface of the roller (51). The dispersing rods (52) are slidably connected to the roller (51). An inner conveying cavity (54) is provided inside the roller (51). The inner conveying cavity (54) is connected to the air pipe (42) through the hollow shaft (53). A plurality of air jet holes (521) are uniformly formed on the dispersing rods (52).

2. The cotton wadding conveying device for cotton clothing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (6) includes an elastic support assembly and an air outlet adjustment assembly. The inner side of the dispersing rod (52) is slidably connected to the roller shaft (51) through the elastic support assembly. The air outlet adjustment assembly is provided on one side of the elastic support assembly corresponding to the inner conveying cavity (54).

3. The cotton wadding conveying device for cotton clothing processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic support assembly includes a limiting ring (61), a support spring (62), and a limiting cavity (63). The limiting ring (61) is formed at the inner end of the support spring (62). The limiting cavity (63) is formed on the roller (51) to restrict the sliding of the limiting ring (61). The support spring (62) is installed in the limiting cavity (63) to support the limiting ring (61) and the support spring (62) to return to their original positions.

4. The cotton wadding conveying device for cotton clothing processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air inlet adjustment assembly includes a connecting rod (64), an air chamber (65), and an adjustment block (66). The limiting cavity (63) is connected to the inner conveying cavity (54) through the air chamber (65). The connecting rod (64) is connected through the inner side of the air chamber (65). One end of the connecting rod (64) is connected to the dispersing rod (52), and the other end of the connecting rod (64) is connected to the adjustment block (66). The adjustment block (66) seals between the inner conveying cavity (54) and the air chamber (65).

5. The cotton wadding conveying device for cotton clothing processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting block (66) has a conical block structure. The large end of the adjusting block (66) extends into the inner side of the inner conveying cavity (54). The port position of the air cavity (65) is formed with a chamfer to match the adjusting block (66).

6. The cotton wadding conveying device for cotton clothing processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter of the connecting rod (64) is one-third of the diameter of the air chamber (65), and the dispersion rod (52) is made of hard rubber.

7. A cotton wadding conveying device for cotton clothing processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (3) includes a power roller and a support roller. There are two roller shafts (51) and three support rollers. The support rollers are respectively located on the lower side of the roller shaft (51) and inside the transmission belt. The rotational speed of the roller shaft (51) is one-third of the rotational speed of the support rollers.

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