A pneumatic nail coil production waste collection device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of waste collection technology and discloses a waste collection device for pneumatic nail and coil manufacturing. It includes: a collection hopper with a waste discharge end for the pneumatic nail and coil manufacturing process; a conveying mechanism positioned below the collection hopper; and a dust collection mechanism on one side of the collection hopper and the conveying mechanism. The conveying mechanism includes a carrier body and a cover. The carrier body has wheels and columns at its bottom for movement and support. Two covers are symmetrically arranged and positioned above the carrier body via an opening and closing mechanism. The advantages compared to existing technologies are: it can quickly and conveniently collect waste, and can also collect and process metal dust and fine particles generated during the waste's fall, while ensuring a clean workshop environment during waste movement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste collection technology, specifically to a pneumatic nail coil production waste collection device. Background Technology

[0002] In the automated production process of pneumatic nails and coil nails, equipment such as nail making machines and coil nail machines generate a certain proportion of defective products, broken nails, and metal scraps during continuous high-speed operation. If these metal scraps are not collected in a timely and effective manner, they will scatter around the equipment and on the transmission lines, not only causing a dirty and messy working environment and affecting 5S management, but more seriously, they may be caught in optional or transmission components, causing equipment jamming, wear, or even shutdown malfunctions, affecting production efficiency and equipment lifespan.

[0003] Currently, the common approach is to place a simple collection box under the equipment or have operators clean it regularly. However, this cleaning process poses safety hazards, as it may scratch operators. Furthermore, the falling and movement of waste materials will generate a large amount of metal dust and fine particulate matter. This dust permeates the air, not only polluting the working environment and affecting the health of employees, but also posing a certain explosion safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0004] (I) Technical Issues

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical difficulties and provide a pneumatic nail coil production waste collection device, which can quickly and conveniently collect waste materials, and can also collect and process metal dust and fine particles generated during the falling process of waste materials, while ensuring the workshop environment when moving waste materials.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A waste collection device for pneumatic nail and coil production includes a collection hopper at the waste discharge end of the pneumatic nail and coil production and processing device, a conveying mechanism is provided below the collection hopper, and a dust collection mechanism is provided on one side of the collection hopper and the conveying mechanism.

[0009] The conveying mechanism includes a carrier body and a cover. The bottom of the carrier body is equipped with wheels and columns for movement and support. Two covers are symmetrically arranged and are set above the carrier body through an opening and closing mechanism.

[0010] As an improvement, the opening and closing mechanism includes a lever and a guide groove disposed at one end of the carrier body. A cylinder is slidably connected inside the guide groove. One end of the lever is rotatably connected to a cylinder fixed to one end of the cover. The other end of the lever extends to the guide groove and is rotatably connected to the cylinder.

[0011] As an improvement, the two sides of the carrier body are provided with placement plates. When the cover is in the fully open state, it is supported by the opening and closing mechanism and placed on the placement plates.

[0012] As an improvement, the front wall of the carrier body is set as a ramp surface, which slopes inward and downward; a handle is provided on the outer side of the rear wall of the carrier body.

[0013] As an improvement, a cover is provided at the bottom of the hopper, and the cover is threadedly connected to the hopper.

[0014] As an improvement, the vacuuming mechanism includes a vacuuming pipe, which is fixed to the cover body two, and the cover body two is connected to the cabinet of the vacuuming mechanism by a hinge.

[0015] (III) Technical Effects

[0016] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0017] 1. This utility model is equipped with a carrier body and a cover, which can quickly and conveniently collect and process waste. Moreover, during the process of moving the waste, the waste is sealed inside the carrier body to ensure that the waste and internal dust will not fly out.

[0018] 2. This utility model is equipped with a dust collection mechanism to remove a large amount of metal dust and fine particulate matter generated during the falling of waste materials, thus ensuring the workshop environment and the health of personnel. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the vehicle body of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the closed carrier body of this utility model. Figure 1 .

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the closed carrier body of this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the dust collection mechanism of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material collection hopper of this utility model.

[0025] As shown in the figure: 1. Collection hopper; 2. Dust collection mechanism; 3. Carrier body; 4. Cover body one; 5. Traveling wheels; 6. Column; 7. Opening and closing mechanism; 8. Lever; 9. Guide groove; 10. Cylinder one; 11. Cylinder two; 12. Placement plate; 13. Sloping surface; 14. Handle; 15. Cover; 16. Dust collection pipe; 17. Cover body two; 18. Hinge. Detailed Implementation

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more. Additionally, the term "comprising" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0027] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] A pneumatic nail coil production waste collection device, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes:

[0029] The waste discharge hopper 1 of the pneumatic nail coil production and processing device, such as Figure 6 As shown, a cover 15 is provided below the hopper 1. The cover 15 is threadedly connected to the hopper 1. When the machine stops, the cover 15 can be used to seal the hopper 1 to prevent dust particles in the hopper 1 from flying out and polluting the workshop environment.

[0030] A conveying mechanism is installed below the collecting hopper 1, and a dust collection mechanism 2 is installed on one side of the collecting hopper 1 and the conveying mechanism, such as... Figure 5As shown, the vacuuming mechanism 2 includes a vacuuming pipe 16, which is fixed to the cover 17. The cover 17 is connected to the cabinet of the vacuuming mechanism 2 via a hinge 18. A horizontally placed filter screen is placed inside the cabinet of the vacuuming mechanism 2, and an exhaust fan is installed below the filter screen. An exhaust port is opened on one side of the lower end of the cabinet. The above internal structure is a conventional setting of existing vacuuming mechanisms and is not shown in the attached drawings of this specification. When vacuuming, the exhaust fan is started, and external dust is sucked into the cabinet through 16. After being filtered by the filter screen, it is discharged from the exhaust port. After collecting the waste, the hinge 18 can be opened to clean the internal dust particles.

[0031] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown in Figure 4, the conveying mechanism includes a carrier body 3 and a cover 4. The bottom of the carrier body 3 is provided with wheels 5 and columns 6 for movement and support. The cover 4 is symmetrically arranged in two to ensure that the waste is sealed inside the vehicle body during the movement of waste, thereby protecting the workshop environment.

[0032] The cover 4 is positioned above the carrier body 3 via an opening and closing mechanism 7. The opening and closing mechanism 7 includes a lever 8 and a guide groove 9 at one end of the carrier body 3. A cylinder 10 is slidably connected inside the guide groove 9. One end of the lever 8 is rotatably connected to a cylinder 11 fixed to one end of the cover 4. The other end of the lever 8 extends to the guide groove 9 and is rotatably connected to the cylinder 10. When the cover 4 is to be opened, it is pushed horizontally to both sides of the carrier body 3. The cylinder 10 slides upward from bottom to top inside the guide groove 9, causing the lever 8 to change from vertical to horizontal. Placement plates 12 are provided on both sides of the carrier body 3. When the cover 4 is fully open, it is supported by the opening and closing mechanism 7 and placed on the placement plates 12. This arrangement does not occupy the space directly above the vehicle body, making it convenient to collect waste materials below the hopper 1.

[0033] The front wall of the carrier body 3 is set as a ramp surface 13, which slopes inward and downward. When unloading, the material is automatically unloaded by gravity, which saves the trouble of manually picking up the material and is more labor-saving and efficient. A handle 14 is set on the outer side of the rear wall of the carrier body 3.

[0034] In the specific implementation of this embodiment:

[0035] Place the carrier vehicle 3 below the collection hopper 1. The waste material falls into the carrier vehicle 3 through the collection hopper 1. At this time, turn on the dust collection mechanism 2 and place the opening end of the dust collection pipe 16 between the collection hopper 1 and the carrier vehicle 3 to collect and process the large amount of metal dust and fine particles that fly out during the fall of the waste material.

[0036] After the waste material is filled to the top of the carrier vehicle 3, the cover 4 is placed over the carrier vehicle 3 to ensure that the waste material is sealed inside the vehicle during the movement of the waste material, preventing employees from inhaling dust particles when moving the carrier vehicle 3, thus protecting the health of the employees. During unloading, the waste material is automatically unloaded by gravity through the ramp 13. When the machine stops, the cover 15 can be used to seal the collection hopper 1 to prevent dust particles in the collection hopper 1 from flying out and polluting the workshop environment.

[0037] The parts not disclosed in this utility model are all prior art, and their specific structures and working principles will not be described in detail.

[0038] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0039] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste collection device for pneumatic nail coil production and processing, comprising a collection hopper (1) at the waste discharge end of the pneumatic nail coil production and processing device, characterized in that: A conveying mechanism is provided below the collection hopper (1), and a dust collection mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the collection hopper (1) and the conveying mechanism; The conveying mechanism includes a carrier body (3) and a cover (4). The carrier body (3) is provided with a walking wheel (5) and a column (6) at the bottom for movement and support. The cover (4) is symmetrically arranged in two parts and is set above the carrier body (3) through an opening and closing mechanism (7).

2. The pneumatic nail coil production waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing mechanism (7) includes a lever (8) and a guide groove (9) provided at one end of the carrier body (3). A cylinder (10) is slidably connected inside the guide groove (9). One end of the lever (8) is rotatably connected to a cylinder (11) fixed to one end of the cover (4). The other end of the lever (8) extends to the guide groove (9) and is rotatably connected to the cylinder (10).

3. The pneumatic nail coil production waste collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The carrier body (3) is provided with placement plates (12) on both sides. When the cover (4) is in a fully open state, it is supported by the opening and closing mechanism (7) and placed on the placement plate (12).

4. The pneumatic nail coil production waste collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front wall of the carrier body (3) is set as a ramp (13), which slopes inward and downward; a handle (14) is provided on the outer side of the rear wall of the carrier body (3).

5. The pneumatic nail coil production waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover (15) is provided below the hopper (1), and the cover (15) is threadedly connected to the hopper (1).

6. The pneumatic nail coil production waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuuming mechanism (2) includes a vacuuming pipe (16), which is fixed to the cover (17). The cover (17) is connected to the cabinet of the vacuuming mechanism (2) by a hinge (18).

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