A fabric conveying device

By designing an automated fabric transfer device to clean the threads on the fabric surface, the problem of low cleaning efficiency of traditional devices is solved, roller wear and correction errors are reduced, and processing stability and accuracy are improved.

CN224429683UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30ZHE JIANG LI LAI NEI YI YOU XIAN GONG SI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHE JIANG LI LAI NEI YI YOU XIAN GONG SI
Filing Date
2025-08-27
Publication Date
2026-06-30

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of conveying device technology and discloses a fabric conveying device, including a conveyor, an inlet fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor, and an outlet fixedly connected to the end of the conveyor away from the inlet. A cleaning component is provided at the end of the inlet away from the conveyor, and the cleaning component includes a housing fixedly connected to the end of the inlet away from the conveyor. A brush roller is inserted into the inner side of the middle of the housing, and a drive shaft is fixedly connected to both ends of the brush roller. The drive shaft extends through the housing at the end away from the brush roller, and a protective cover is fixedly connected to both sides of the housing. A control box is fixedly connected to the outer side of a set of protective covers, and a power component is provided at the end of the drive shaft away from the brush roller. Adjustment components are provided at both ends of the power component. The cleaning component and the power component work together to clean the fabric entering the conveying device, thereby preventing the adhesion of threads and dust, reducing damage to the rollers in the subsequent conveying device, and improving the correction accuracy of the correction device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transmission device technology, specifically to a fabric transmission device. Background Technology

[0002] Fabric conveying devices are mechanical devices used in industries such as textiles, clothing, printing and dyeing, and leather to convey, transfer, guide, or position fabrics. Their core function is to ensure the stable, flat, and continuous movement of fabrics during processing, reducing wrinkles, shifts, or stretching, in order to facilitate subsequent processes such as cutting, sewing, printing, and inspection.

[0003] The fabric conveying device mainly consists of a drive mechanism, a conveying component, a tensioning and correction device, etc. In use, the motor in the drive mechanism drives the roller in the conveying component to rotate, thereby using the friction between the roller and the fabric, as well as the friction of the fabric itself, to continuously convey and transport the fabric. During this process, the tensioning device can be adjusted according to the material and characteristics of the fabric, and the correction device can be used to correct the position of the fabric.

[0004] Traditional fabric conveying devices typically rely on workers to clean residual threads from the fabric during the conveying process. This method is inefficient and prone to errors, leading to residual threads increasing wear on the rollers and reducing their lifespan during subsequent conveying. It can also cause the correction device to malfunction, affecting subsequent processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fabric conveying device that solves the problem in the prior art where it is inconvenient to clean the residual threads on the fabric surface, causing the threads to affect the rollers inside the conveying device and subsequent correction.

[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a fabric conveying device, including a conveyor, a feed inlet fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor, and a discharge outlet fixedly connected to the end of the conveyor away from the feed inlet. A cleaning component is provided at the end of the feed inlet away from the conveyor, and the cleaning component includes a housing fixedly connected to the end of the feed inlet away from the conveyor. A brush roller is inserted into the inner side of the middle of the housing, and a drive shaft is fixedly connected to both ends of the brush roller. The drive shaft passes through the housing at the end away from the brush roller, and a protective cover is fixedly connected to both sides of the housing. A control box is fixedly connected to the outer side of a set of protective covers, and a power component is provided at the end of the drive shaft away from the brush roller. An adjustment component is provided at both ends of the power component, and a transmission component is provided at both ends of the adjustment component. A limiting component is provided at one end of the transmission component, and a guiding component is provided on the inner side of both ends of the housing. A extraction component is provided at the upper end of the housing.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, the control box is equipped with a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller, which can control the operation of multiple groups of equipment simultaneously through programming).

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the power assembly includes a rotating wheel fixedly connected to the end of the drive shaft away from the brush roller, and a motor fixedly connected to a set of rotating wheels on the side away from the drive shaft. The end of the motor away from the rotating wheel is slidably connected to the protective cover, and a conveyor belt is sleeved on the outside of the rotating wheel.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the adjustment assembly includes a fixed block rotatably connected to the outer side of the drive shaft near the rotating wheel, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block, with the end of the electric telescopic rod away from the fixed block fixedly connected to the outer shell.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the transmission assembly includes push plates rotatably connected to both ends of the fixed block, and a hinge ball is hinged to one end of the push plate away from the fixed block. A fixed ball is inserted inside the hinge ball, and a tension wheel is rotatably connected to the outer side of the middle end of the hinge ball. The two ends of the conveyor belt are sleeved on the outer side of the tension wheel.

[0011] The above technical solution utilizes the movement of the tensioning wheel to adjust the tension of the conveyor belt.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the limiting component includes a slider fixedly connected to the end of the fixed ball away from the hinge ball, and a positioning plate is sleeved on the outside of the slider, with the end of the positioning plate fixedly connected to the outer shell near the outer shell.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the guiding component includes guide rods inserted into the inner sides of both ends of the housing, and positioning rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the guide rods, with the end of the positioning rod away from the guide rod rotatably connected to the housing.

[0014] The above technical solution utilizes a guide rod that rotates under the positioning of a positioning rod to guide the fabric.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the extraction component includes an exhaust fan fixedly connected to the upper end of the housing, and a fan hood fixedly connected to the lower end of the exhaust fan through the housing, and an exhaust port fixedly connected to the upper end of the exhaust fan.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] This fabric conveying device can clean the fabric entering the conveying device by cooperating with a cleaning component and a power component, thereby avoiding the adhesion of threads and dust, reducing damage to the rollers in the subsequent conveying device, and improving the correction accuracy of the correction device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a fabric conveying device;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an enlarged cross-sectional schematic diagram of the outer casing of a fabric conveying device.

[0020] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the outer shell and inner side structure of a fabric conveying device;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an enlarged cross-sectional schematic diagram of the transmission component and the limiting component of a fabric transmission device.

[0022] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the motor in a fabric transmission device.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Conductor; 11. Feed inlet; 12. Discharge outlet; 2. Cleaning assembly; 21. Housing; 22. Brush roller; 23. Drive shaft; 24. Protective cover; 25. Control box; 3. Power assembly; 31. Rotary wheel; 32. Motor; 33. Conveyor belt; 4. Adjustment assembly; 41. Fixing block; 42. Electric telescopic rod; 5. Transmission assembly; 51. Push plate; 52. Hinge ball; 53. Fixing ball; 54. Tensioning wheel; 6. Limiting assembly; 61. Slider; 62. Positioning plate; 7. Guide assembly; 71. Guide rod; 72. Positioning rod; 8. Extraction assembly; 81. Exhaust fan; 82. Air hood; 83. Exhaust vent. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0025] like Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a fabric conveying device, including a conveyor 1, with an inlet 11 fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor 1, and an outlet 12 fixedly connected to the end of the conveyor 1 away from the inlet 11. A cleaning component 2 is provided at the end of the inlet 11 away from the conveyor 1, and the cleaning component 2 includes a housing 21 fixedly connected to the end of the inlet 11 away from the conveyor 1. A brush roller 22 is inserted into the inner side of the middle of the housing 21, and a drive shaft 23 is fixedly connected to both ends of the brush roller 22. The drive shaft 23 is disposed through the housing 21 at the end away from the brush roller 22, and a protective cover 24 is fixedly connected to both sides of the housing 21. A control box 25 is fixedly connected to the outside of the protective cover 24, and a power component 3 is provided at the end of the drive shaft 23 away from the brush roller 22. An adjustment component 4 is provided at both ends of the power component 3, and a transmission component 5 is provided at both ends of the adjustment component 4. A limiting component 6 is provided at one end of the transmission component 5, and a guide component 7 is provided on the inner side of both ends of the outer shell 21. An extraction component 8 is provided at the upper end of the outer shell 21. The cloth entering the transmission device can be cleaned by the cooperation of the cleaning component 2 and the power component 3, thereby avoiding the adhesion of lint and dust, reducing the damage to the roller shaft in the subsequent transmission device, and improving the correction accuracy of the correction device.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, the power assembly 3 includes a rotating wheel 31 fixedly connected to the end of the drive shaft 23 away from the brush roller 22, and a motor 32 fixedly connected to the side of the rotating wheel 31 away from the drive shaft 23. The end of the motor 32 away from the rotating wheel 31 is slidably connected to the cover 24, and a conveyor belt 33 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating wheel 31. After the motor 32 runs, the output shaft drives the rotating wheel 31 to rotate. After the rotating wheel 31 rotates, it drives another set of rotating wheels 31 to rotate through the motor 32. After the two sets of rotating wheels 31 rotate, they drive the two sets of brush rollers 22 to rotate through the drive shaft 23. The rotation direction of the lower brush roller 22 is the same as the direction of fabric movement. However, since the rotation speed of the fabric and the brush roller 22 are different, the rotation speed of the brush roller 22 is greater than the movement speed of the fabric. Therefore, the difference in rotation speed can be used to allow the lower brush roller 22 to clean the threads and dust attached to the fabric.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the adjustment assembly 4 includes a fixed block 41 rotatably connected to the outer side of the drive shaft 23 near the wheel 31, and an electric telescopic rod 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block 41. The end of the electric telescopic rod 42 away from the fixed block 41 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 21. Multiple sets of electric telescopic rods 42 are controlled to operate simultaneously through the control box 25 to push the fixed block 41 to move. After the fixed block 41 moves, it drives the wheel 31, the motor 32, the outer shell 21, and the brush roller 22 to move.

[0028] like Figure 4As shown, the transmission assembly 5 includes a push plate 51 rotatably connected to both ends of the fixed block 41, and a hinge ball 52 is hinged to one end of the push plate 51 away from the fixed block 41. A fixed ball 53 is inserted inside the hinge ball 52, and a tension wheel 54 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the middle end of the hinge ball 52. The two ends of the conveyor belt 33 are sleeved on the outer side of the tension wheel 54.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the limiting component 6 includes a slider 61 fixedly connected to the end of a fixed ball 53 away from the hinge ball 52, and a positioning plate 62 is sleeved on the outside of the slider 61. The end of the positioning plate 62 near the outer shell 21 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 21. After the push plate 51 is pushed, the slider 61 is pushed to move under the restriction of the positioning plate 62 in sync with the sleeved hinge ball 52 and the fixed ball 53. At the same time, the movement of the hinge ball 52 also drives the tension wheel 54 to move in sync, so that the tension wheel 54 can pull and adjust the two ends of the conveyor belt 33.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the guide assembly 7 includes guide rods 71 ​​inserted into the inner sides of both ends of the housing 21, and positioning rods 72 are fixedly connected to both ends of the guide rods 71. The end of the positioning rod 72 away from the guide rods 71 ​​is rotatably connected to the housing 21. The fabric passes through the housing 21 and is guided and inserted by the guide rods 71 ​​under the positioning of the positioning rods 72.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, the extraction component 8 includes an exhaust fan 81 fixedly connected to the upper end of the housing 21, and a fan hood 82 fixedly connected to the lower end of the exhaust fan 81 through the housing 21. An exhaust port 83 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the exhaust fan 81. After the exhaust fan 81 is started, it extracts the flying wires and dust inside the housing 21 through the fan hood 82, and then discharges them into the collection device for processing through the exhaust port 83.

[0032] Working principle: Before entering the conductor 1, the fabric is first inserted through the outer shell 21 and guided by the guide rod 71 under the positioning of the positioning rod 72. Then, one end of the fabric passing through the outer shell 21 is inserted into the conductor 1 through the feed port 11 for conduction. Then, under the protection of the protective cover 24, the motor 32 is controlled by the control box 25 to operate. After the motor 32 operates, the output shaft drives the rotating wheel 31 to rotate. After the rotating wheel 31 rotates, it drives another set of rotating wheels 31 to rotate through the motor 32. After the two sets of rotating wheels 31 rotate, they drive two sets of brush rollers 22 to rotate through the transmission shaft 23. The rotation direction of the lower brush roller 22 is the same as the direction of fabric movement. However, because the rotation speed of the fabric and the brush roller 22 is different, the rotation speed of the brush roller 22 is greater than the movement speed of the fabric. Therefore, the difference in rotation speed can be used to allow the lower brush roller 22 to clean the threads and dust attached to the fabric. When the fabric is replaced, its thickness is different. Multiple sets of electric telescopic rods 42 can be controlled by the control box 25 to move the fixed block 41 simultaneously. After the fixed block 41 moves, it drives the rotating wheel 31, the motor 32, the outer shell 21, and the brush roller 22 to move. At the same time, the movement of the fixed block 41 will push the push plates 51 at both ends. After the push plates 51 are pushed, the slider 61 will move under the restriction of the positioning plate 62 through the sleeve of the hinge ball 52 and the fixed ball 53. At the same time, the movement of the hinge ball 52 will also drive the tension wheel 54 to move, so that the tension wheel 54 can pull and adjust the two ends of the conveyor belt 33. When the two sets of brush rollers 22 are adjusted to the appropriate position, the electric telescopic rods 42 can be turned off. During the cleaning process, the exhaust fan 81 is started. After the exhaust fan 81 is started, the air hood 82 will extract the flying wires and dust inside the outer shell 21. Then, the exhaust is discharged through the exhaust port 83 and injected into the collection device for treatment.

[0033] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it.

Claims

1. A cloth conveying device, comprising a conveyor (1), one side of the conveyor (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding port (11), and the conveyor (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging port (12) at an end away from the feeding port (11), characterized in that: A cleaning assembly (2) is provided at the end of the feed inlet (11) away from the conductor (1), and the cleaning assembly (2) includes a housing (21) fixedly connected to the end of the feed inlet (11) away from the conductor (1). A brush roller (22) is inserted into the inner side of the middle of the housing (21), and a drive shaft (23) is fixedly connected to both ends of the brush roller (22). The drive shaft (23) is disposed through the housing (21) at the end away from the brush roller (22), and a protective cover (24) is fixedly connected to both sides of the housing (21). A control box (25) is fixedly connected to the outside of a set of protective covers (24), and a power component (3) is provided at one end of the drive shaft (23) away from the brush roller (22). An adjustment component (4) is provided at both ends of the power component (3), and a transmission component (5) is provided at both ends of the adjustment component (4). A limiting component (6) is provided at one end of the transmission component (5), and a guide component (7) is provided on the inner side of both ends of the outer shell (21). An extraction component (8) is provided at the upper end of the outer shell (21).

2. A fabric conducting device according to claim 1, wherein: The power assembly (3) includes a drive shaft (23) with a rotating wheel (31) fixedly connected to one end away from the brush roller (22), and a motor (32) fixedly connected to one side of the rotating wheel (31) away from the drive shaft (23). The motor (32) is slidably connected to the guard (24) at one end away from the rotating wheel (31), and a conveyor belt (33) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating wheel (31).

3. A fabric conducting device according to claim 1, wherein: The adjustment assembly (4) includes a fixed block (41) rotatably connected to the outer side of the drive shaft (23) near the wheel (31), and an electric telescopic rod (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block (41). The end of the electric telescopic rod (42) away from the fixed block (41) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (21).

4. A fabric conducting device according to claim 2, wherein: The transmission assembly (5) includes a push plate (51) rotatably connected to both ends of a fixed block (41), and a hinge ball (52) is hinged to one end of the push plate (51) away from the fixed block (41). A fixed ball (53) is inserted inside the hinge ball (52), and a tension wheel (54) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the middle end of the hinge ball (52). Both ends of the conveyor belt (33) are sleeved on the outer side of the tension wheel (54).

5. A fabric conducting device according to claim 1, wherein: The limiting component (6) includes a slider (61) fixedly connected to the end of a fixed ball (53) away from the hinge ball (52), and a positioning plate (62) is sleeved on the outside of the slider (61), with the positioning plate (62) fixedly connected to the outer shell (21) at the end near the outer shell (21).

6. A fabric conducting device according to claim 1, wherein: The guide assembly (7) includes guide rods (71) inserted into the inner sides of both ends of the housing (21), and positioning rods (72) are fixedly connected to both ends of the guide rods (71). The end of the positioning rod (72) away from the guide rods (71) is rotatably connected to the housing (21).

7. A fabric conducting device according to claim 1, wherein: The extraction component (8) includes an exhaust fan (81) fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer shell (21), and a fan hood (82) fixedly connected to the lower end of the exhaust fan (81) through the outer shell (21). An exhaust port (83) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the exhaust fan (81).