A new type of cable drawing machine for cable production

Abstract

This utility model discloses a novel cable drawing machine for cable production, relating to the field of cable production technology. It includes: a support plate fixedly connected to a support block; a fixed frame fixedly connected to the support plate; a support shaft fixedly connected to the fixed frame; a support wheel rotatably connected to the support shaft; an adjustment mechanism disposed on the support frame for adjusting to different cable sizes; and a cleaning mechanism disposed on the support frame for cleaning the surface of the cable. The adjustment mechanism allows for adjustment according to different cable sizes, making the drawing machine more flexible in use. The cleaning mechanism cleans the surface of the cable, preventing objects adhering to the cable from entering the drawing machine and affecting its operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable production technology, and in particular to a novel cable drawing machine for cable production. Background Technology

[0002] Cables are wire products made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer, used to transmit electrical energy or information; cable pulling machines are mechanical devices specifically designed for cable laying and maintenance, widely used in the power, communications, and other related industries. Their main function is to pull cables from one point to another, and their effectiveness is particularly significant in long-distance and complex construction environments.

[0003] Existing cable pulling machines use rollers to apply friction to the cable, thus pulling it and facilitating cable movement and laying. However, the roller spacing is fixed, limiting the machine to pulling cables of fixed sizes, which vary depending on the application. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of cable drawing machine, which aims to solve the technical problem that the new type of cable drawing machine cannot be adjusted according to different cables.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A novel cable drawing machine for cable production includes a support frame and a support groove, wherein the support groove is formed within the support frame; and further includes:

[0007] The support block has two parts, and the two support blocks are symmetrically arranged in the support groove and are slidably connected to the support groove;

[0008] The support plate is fixedly connected to the support block;

[0009] The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the support plate;

[0010] The support shaft is fixedly connected to the fixed frame;

[0011] The support wheel is rotatably connected to the support shaft;

[0012] An adjustment mechanism, mounted on the support frame, is used to adjust cables of different sizes.

[0013] A cleaning mechanism, mounted on the support frame, is used to clean the surface of the cable.

[0014] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes:

[0015] An adjustment frame is disposed on the support frame and fixedly connected to the support frame;

[0016] An adjustment motor is installed inside the adjustment frame and is fixedly connected to the adjustment frame.

[0017] The adjusting shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor.

[0018] A sliding component is disposed within the support frame.

[0019] Preferably, the sliding component includes:

[0020] A sliding groove is formed within the support frame;

[0021] Two sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged in the sliding groove, slidably connected to the sliding groove, and threadedly connected to the adjusting shaft. One of the sliding blocks is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0022] A sliding plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the support block;

[0023] A driving component is disposed on the sliding plate.

[0024] Preferably, the driving component includes:

[0025] A drive frame is disposed on the sliding plate and fixedly connected to the sliding plate;

[0026] The motor frame is fixedly connected to the drive frame;

[0027] A drive motor is fixedly connected to the motor frame;

[0028] A drive shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor and rotatably connected to the drive frame;

[0029] The drive wheel is fixedly connected to the drive shaft.

[0030] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes:

[0031] A cleaning frame is mounted on the support frame and fixedly connected to the support frame;

[0032] Clean the motor, which is fixedly connected to the cleaning frame;

[0033] The cleaning shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the cleaning motor and rotatably connected to the support frame.

[0034] The cleaning disc is fixedly connected to the cleaning shaft.

[0035] The movable component is mounted on the support frame.

[0036] Preferably, the moving component includes:

[0037] A movable slot is formed on the support frame;

[0038] The movable block is slidably connected to the movable slot;

[0039] A movable frame is disposed on the movable block and is fixedly connected to the movable block;

[0040] A movable shaft is eccentrically mounted on the cleaning disc and is fixedly connected to the cleaning disc.

[0041] The transmission component is disposed within the support frame.

[0042] Preferably, the transmission component includes:

[0043] A transmission groove is formed within the support frame;

[0044] The transmission block is slidably connected to the transmission groove;

[0045] The transmission plate is fixedly connected at one end to the transmission block and at the other end to the movable frame;

[0046] An elastic component is disposed on the transmission plate.

[0047] Preferably, the elastic component includes:

[0048] Multiple elastic springs are evenly arranged on the transmission plate and fixedly connected to the transmission plate.

[0049] An arc-shaped plate is mounted on the elastic spring and fixedly connected to the elastic spring.

[0050] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0051] By setting an adjustment mechanism, the cable pulling machine can be adjusted according to different cable sizes, making its use more flexible. By setting a cleaning mechanism, the surface of the cable can be cleaned, preventing objects adhering to the cable from entering the cable pulling machine and affecting its operation. Attached Figure Description

[0052] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0053] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a novel cable drawing machine is shown.

[0054] Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of a novel cable drawing machine is shown.

[0055] Figure 3 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of a novel cable drawing machine is shown.

[0056] Figure 4 An exploded three-dimensional view of a novel cable drawing machine is shown.

[0057] Figure 5 An exploded view of the adjustment mechanism of a novel cable drawing machine is shown.

[0058] Figure 6 An exploded view of the cleaning mechanism of a novel cable drawing machine is shown.

[0059] Legend:

[0060] 1. Support frame; 2. Support groove; 3. Support block; 4. Support plate; 5. Fixed frame; 6. Support shaft; 7. Support wheel; 8. Adjusting frame; 9. Adjusting motor; 10. Adjusting shaft; 11. Sliding groove; 12. Sliding block; 13. Sliding plate; 14. Drive frame; 15. Motor frame; 16. Drive motor; 17. Drive shaft; 18. Drive wheel; 19. Cleaning frame; 20. Cleaning motor; 21. Cleaning shaft; 22. Cleaning disc; 23. Moving groove; 24. Moving block; 25. Moving frame; 26. Moving shaft; 27. Transmission groove; 28. Transmission block; 29. ​​Transmission plate; 30. Spring; 31. Arc plate. Detailed Implementation

[0061] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0062] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0063] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0064] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0065] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a further description of an embodiment of a novel cable drawing machine for cable production.

[0066] A novel cable drawing machine for cable production includes a support frame 1 and a support groove 2, the support groove 2 being formed within the support frame 1; it also includes: two support blocks 3, symmetrically arranged within the support groove 2 and slidably connected to it; a support plate 4, fixedly connected to the support blocks 3; a fixed frame 5, fixedly connected to the support plate 4; a support shaft 6, fixedly connected to the fixed frame 5; a support wheel 7, rotatably connected to the support shaft 6; an adjustment mechanism, disposed on the support frame 1, for adjusting according to cables of different sizes; and a cleaning mechanism, disposed on the support frame 1, for cleaning the surface of the cable.

[0067] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, the adjustment mechanism includes: an adjustment frame 8, which is disposed on the support frame 1 and fixedly connected to the support frame 1; an adjustment motor 9, which is disposed inside the adjustment frame 8 and fixedly connected to the adjustment frame 8; an adjustment shaft 10, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjustment motor 9; and a sliding component, which is disposed inside the support frame 1.

[0068] When in operation, start the regulating motor 9, which drives the regulating shaft 10, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the regulating motor 9, to rotate.

[0069] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the sliding component includes: a sliding groove 11, which is formed in the support frame 1; two sliding blocks 12, which are symmetrically arranged in the sliding groove 11, slidably connected to the sliding groove 11, and threadedly connected to the adjusting shaft 10, and one of the sliding blocks 12 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4; a sliding plate 13, which is fixedly connected to the sliding block 12 at one end and to the support block 3 at the other end; and a driving component, which is disposed on the sliding plate 13.

[0070] During operation, the sliding block 12, which is threadedly connected to the adjusting shaft 10, rotates, causing the sliding block 12 to slide in the sliding groove 11, so that the sliding plate 13 and the support plate 4, which are fixedly connected to the sliding block 12, move closer to each other until the cable contacts the drive wheel 18 and the support wheel 7.

[0071] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the driving component includes: a driving frame 14, which is disposed on the sliding plate 13 and fixedly connected to the sliding plate 13; a motor frame 15, which is fixedly connected to the driving frame 14; a driving motor 16, which is fixedly connected to the motor frame 15; a driving shaft 17, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 16 and rotatably connected to the driving frame 14; and a driving wheel 18, which is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 17.

[0072] When in operation, the drive motor 16 is started, which drives the drive shaft 17, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 16, to rotate, causing the drive wheel 18, which is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 17, to rotate.

[0073] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning mechanism includes: a cleaning frame 19, which is disposed on the support frame 1 and fixedly connected to the support frame 1; a cleaning motor 20, which is fixedly connected to the cleaning frame 19; a cleaning shaft 21, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the cleaning motor 20 and rotatably connected to the support frame 1; a cleaning disc 22, which is fixedly connected to the cleaning shaft 21; and a moving part, which is disposed on the support frame 1.

[0074] During operation, the cleaning motor 20 is started, which drives the cleaning shaft 21, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the cleaning motor 20, to rotate, causing the cleaning disc 22, which is fixedly connected to the cleaning shaft 21, to rotate.

[0075] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the moving component includes: a moving groove 23, which is formed on the support frame 1; a moving block 24, which is slidably connected to the moving groove 23; a moving frame 25, which is disposed on the moving block 24 and fixedly connected to the moving block 24; a moving shaft 26, which is eccentrically disposed on the cleaning disc 22 and fixedly connected to the cleaning disc 22; and a transmission component, which is disposed within the support frame 1.

[0076] During operation, the moving frame 25, which is slidably connected to the moving shaft 26, moves back and forth, causing the moving block 24, which is fixedly connected to the moving frame 25, to slide back and forth in the moving groove 23.

[0077] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the transmission component includes: a transmission groove 27, which is formed in the support frame 1; a transmission block 28, which is slidably connected to the transmission groove 27; a transmission plate 29, which is fixedly connected at one end to the transmission block 28 and at the other end to the movable frame 25; and an elastic component, which is disposed on the transmission plate 29.

[0078] During operation, it drives the transmission plate 29, which is fixedly connected to the moving frame 25, to move, causing the transmission block 28 to slide back and forth in the transmission groove 27.

[0079] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the elastic component includes: multiple elastic springs 30, which are evenly arranged on the transmission plate 29 and fixedly connected to the transmission plate 29; and an arc-shaped plate 31, which is disposed on the elastic springs 30 and fixedly connected to the elastic springs 30.

[0080] During operation, it drives the arc-shaped plate 31, which is fixedly connected to the elastic spring 30, to move back and forth on the surface of the cable.

[0081] Working principle: In use, first pass the cable through the middle of the two arc-shaped plates 31, then place the cable on the support wheel 7, and then start the adjusting motor 9 to drive the adjusting shaft 10, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor 9, to rotate. This causes the sliding block 12, which is threadedly connected to the adjusting shaft 10, to rotate, and causes the sliding block 12 to slide in the sliding groove 11. This causes the sliding plate 13 and the support plate 4, which are fixedly connected to the sliding block 12, to move closer to each other until the cable contacts the drive wheel 18 and the support wheel 7, thereby achieving adjustment according to different cable sizes. Then start the drive motor 16 to drive the drive shaft 17, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 16, to rotate, causing the drive wheel 18, which is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 17, to rotate, thereby pulling the cable.

[0082] Next, the cleaning motor 20 is started, which drives the cleaning shaft 21, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the cleaning motor 20, to rotate. This causes the cleaning disc 22, which is fixedly connected to the cleaning shaft 21, to rotate, thereby causing the moving frame 25, which is slidably connected to the moving shaft 26, to move back and forth. This causes the moving block 24, which is fixedly connected to the moving frame 25, to slide back and forth in the moving groove 23, thereby causing the transmission plate 29, which is fixedly connected to the moving frame 25, to move. This causes the transmission block 28, which is fixedly connected to the transmission groove 27, to slide back and forth, thereby causing the arc plate 31, which is fixedly connected to the spring spring 30, to move back and forth on the surface of the cable, thus cleaning the surface of the cable.

[0083] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A novel pulling machine for cable production, comprising a support frame (1) and a support groove (2) which is opened in the support frame (1); characterized in that, Also includes: There are two support blocks (3), and the two support blocks (3) are symmetrically arranged in the support groove (2) and are slidably connected to the support groove (2); The support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the support block (3); The fixed frame (5) is fixedly connected to the support plate (4); The support shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (5); The support wheel (7) is rotatably connected to the support shaft (6); An adjustment mechanism is provided on the support frame (1) for adjusting cables of different sizes; A cleaning mechanism, set on the support frame (1), is used to clean the surface of the cable.

2. A new type of pulling line machine for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism includes: An adjustment frame (8) is set on the support frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the support frame (1); Adjustment motor (9) is set inside the adjustment frame (8) and fixedly connected to the adjustment frame (8); The adjusting shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor (9); The sliding component is disposed within the support frame (1).

3. The new type of pulling line machine for cable production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sliding component includes: A sliding groove (11) is formed inside the support frame (1); There are two sliding blocks (12), and the two sliding blocks (12) are symmetrically arranged in the sliding groove (11), are slidably connected to the sliding groove (11), and are threadedly connected to the adjusting shaft (10), and one of the sliding blocks (12) is fixedly connected to the support plate (4); The sliding plate (13) is fixedly connected at one end to the sliding block (12) and at the other end to the support block (3); The driving component is disposed on the sliding plate (13).

4. A novel cable drawing machine for cable production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The driving component includes: The drive frame (14) is disposed on the sliding plate (13) and is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (13); The motor frame (15) is fixedly connected to the drive frame (14); The drive motor (16) is fixedly connected to the motor frame (15); The drive shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (16) and rotatably connected to the drive frame (14); The drive wheel (18) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (17).

5. A novel cable drawing machine for cable production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism includes: Cleaning frame (19) is set on the support frame (1) and fixedly connected to the support frame (1); Cleaning motor (20) is fixedly connected to the cleaning frame (19); The cleaning shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cleaning motor (20) and rotatably connected to the support frame (1); The cleaning disc (22) is fixedly connected to the cleaning shaft (21); The movable component is mounted on the support frame (1).

6. A novel cable drawing machine for cable production according to claim 5, characterized in that, The movable component includes: A movable slot (23) is provided on the support frame (1); The movable block (24) is slidably connected to the movable slot (23); A movable frame (25) is disposed on the movable block (24) and is fixedly connected to the movable block (24); The movable shaft (26) is eccentrically mounted on the cleaning disc (22) and fixedly connected to the cleaning disc (22); The transmission component is disposed within the support frame (1).

7. A novel cable drawing machine for cable production according to claim 6, characterized in that, The transmission component includes: The transmission groove (27) is formed inside the support frame (1); The transmission block (28) is slidably connected to the transmission groove (27); The transmission plate (29) is fixedly connected at one end to the transmission block (28) and at the other end to the movable frame (25); The elastic component is disposed on the transmission plate (29).

8. A novel cable drawing machine for cable production according to claim 7, characterized in that, The elastic component includes: Multiple elastic springs (30) are evenly arranged on the transmission plate (29) and fixedly connected to the transmission plate (29); An arc-shaped plate (31) is fixedly connected to the elastic spring (30) and mounted on the elastic spring (30).

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