A cable laying device that is easy to store

Abstract

This utility model provides a cable laying device that is easy to store, relating to the technical field of cable laying devices. It includes: a laying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism on one side of the laying mechanism, a supporting mechanism on one side of the cleaning mechanism, a slider, a movable plate slidably connected to the top of one side of the slider, and two fixed posts fixedly connected to both sides of the movable plate. This utility model, through the design of symmetrically interlocking semicircular rings one and two, can clean the outer side of the cable during cable winding, scraping off dust and dirt accumulated on the outer side of the cable during use. A U-shaped inclined plate with holes can discharge the scraped dust and dirt. By setting limiting posts and locking posts for interlocking, the degree of compression between semicircular ring one and the outer side of the cable can be manually adjusted according to the cable thickness and the degree of dirt on the outer side, resulting in better cleaning effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of cable laying devices, and in particular to a cable laying device that is easy to store. Background Technology

[0002] Cable laying devices are commonly used tools in power construction. Due to the weight of large cable reels, current cable laying devices are generally made of heavy metal structures. In addition to supporting the laying frame, they can also prevent tipping. Cable laying devices are used in cable construction and production processes to release cables from cable reels and perform laying, pulling, and other operations.

[0003] However, existing cable laying devices lack methods for cleaning the outer side of the cable, and manual cleaning is usually used, which not only wastes manpower but also increases production time and slows down the construction progress. Common cable laying devices are generally used in outdoor scenarios. When laying or reeling in the cable, the outer side of the cable is in direct contact with the ground. On rainy days or when the ground is dirty, the outer side of the cable will get dust and dirt on the ground. If it is not cleaned in time, the dirt on the outer side of the cable will accumulate into stubborn stains, which may affect the performance of the cable and reduce its lifespan. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a cable laying device that is easy to store.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a cable laying device for easy storage, comprising: a laying mechanism, a clearing mechanism on one side of the laying mechanism, a supporting mechanism on one side of the clearing mechanism, the clearing mechanism including a slider, a movable plate slidably connected to the top of one side of the slider, two fixed posts fixedly connected to both sides of the movable plate, a fixed block fixedly connected to the top of one side of the movable plate, a semi-circular ring I fixedly connected to the top of the two fixed posts, a limiting post fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the fixed block, a spring provided on one side of the fixed block, a protective block fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring, a semi-circular ring II provided at the bottom of the semi-circular ring I, and a limiting post rotatably connected inside the protective block.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the support mechanism includes a right-angle plate, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one bottom side of the right-angle plate, and a base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped plate.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the wire feeding mechanism includes a support frame, with rollers rotatably connected inside the support frame. A motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame via a connecting plate, and a motor is fixedly connected to another side of the support frame via a connecting plate. A guide rail column is rotatably connected inside the support frame via a rotating component, and a moving block is rotatably connected to the outside of the guide rail column. A connecting column is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the spring, the bottom side of the slider is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped inclined plate, the inner side of the movable plate is slidably connected to a limit column, and the bottom of the semi-circular ring is provided with a U-shaped inclined plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, one side of the right-angle plate is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, and the inside of one side of the right-angle plate is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a knob is fixedly connected to one end of the protective block, two limiting rods are slidably connected to the inside sides of the slider, the bottom of the limiting post is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the U-shaped inclined plate, and the two ends of the two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the inside sides of the support frame.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the output end of motor one is rotatably connected to one side of the roller, the output end of motor two is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting column, and the top of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The symmetrically designed semicircular rings one and two allow for cleaning of the cable's outer surface during cable winding, removing accumulated dust and dirt. The U-shaped inclined plate with holes allows for the discharge of this scraped dust and dirt. The locking mechanism with limiting posts allows for manual adjustment of the pressure between semicircular ring one and the cable's outer surface, based on cable thickness and the degree of dirtiness, resulting in better cleaning. The fixed connection between the U-shaped plate and the right-angle plate reduces downward pressure on semicircular ring two during cable winding and unwinding, extending its service life. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cable laying mechanism of a cable laying device that is easy to store, provided by this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the cable laying mechanism of a cable laying device that is easy to store.

[0016] Figure 3 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of a cable laying device that is easy to store.

[0017] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of a cable laying device that is easy to store, provided by this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembly of the cleaning mechanism of a cable laying device that is easy to store, provided by this utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure of a cable laying device that is easy to store, provided by this utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Wire feeding mechanism; 11. Support frame; 12. Roller; 13. Motor 1; 14. Motor 2; 15. Guide rail column; 16. Moving block; 17. Connecting column;

[0022] 2. Clearing mechanism; 21. Slider; 22. Moving plate; 23. Limiting post; 24. Fixing post; 25. Fixing block; 26. Semicircular ring one; 27. Limiting post; 28. Spring; 29. ​​Semicircular ring two; 201. U-shaped inclined plate; 202. Protective block; 203. Limiting post; 204. Knob; 205. Limiting rod;

[0023] 3. Supporting mechanism; 31. Right-angle plate; 32. U-shaped plate; 33. Base plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a cable laying device that is easy to store, comprising: a laying mechanism 1, a clearing mechanism 2 on one side of the laying mechanism 1, a supporting mechanism 3 on one side of the clearing mechanism 2, the clearing mechanism 2 including a slider 21, a movable plate 22 slidably connected to the top of one side of the slider 21, two fixed posts 24 fixedly connected to both sides of the movable plate 22, a fixed block 25 fixedly connected to the top of one side of the movable plate 22, a semi-circular ring 26 fixedly connected to the top of the two fixed posts 24, a limiting post 27 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block 25, a spring 28 on one side of the fixed block 25, a protective block 202 fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring 28, a semi-circular ring 29 at the bottom of the semi-circular ring 26, and a limiting post 203 rotatably connected inside the protective block 202.

[0027] In this embodiment, a hole is provided in the middle of the slider 21, and two pulleys are installed inside the hole. The pulleys are rotatably connected to the inside of the slider 21. The cable passes through the middle of the two pulleys. When the cable is retracted or extended, the two pulleys inside the slider 21 rotate under the tension of the cable, which can reduce the friction between the outside of the cable and the inside of the slider 21, making the cable retraction and extension smoother. A movable plate 22 is slidably connected to the top of one side of the slider 21. A hole is provided on one side of the movable plate 22 and a limiting post 23 is slidably connected thereto. The bottom of the limiting post 23 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the U-shaped inclined plate 201, making the movable plate 22 more stable when sliding. Two fixed posts 24 are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable plate 22. The top side of each of the two fixed posts 24 is connected to a semi-circular ring. The outer side of the semicircular ring 26 is fixedly connected to restrict the semicircular ring 26. When the moving plate 22 slides, it will drive the semicircular ring 26 to move. A fixing block 25 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the moving plate 22. The bottom side of the fixing block 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting post 27. When the moving plate 22 slides, it will push the limiting post 27 to move down. Several semicircular grooves are opened on the bottom side of the limiting post 27. The outer side of the limiting post 27 is slidably connected to the inside of the protective block 202. The top of the spring 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the fixing block 25. The bottom of the spring 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective block 202, so that the moving plate 22 is always pushed to both sides by the spring 28, so that the moving plate 22 will not fall to the lowest position due to gravity. The bottom of the semicircular ring 26 The unit is equipped with a semicircular ring 29. A U-shaped inclined plate 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the semicircular ring 29 via a connector. Grooves are provided on the top of both sides of the semicircular ring 29. When the semicircular ring 1 26 falls, both sides fall into the grooves on both sides of the semicircular ring 29. The cable passes through the middle of the inner sides of the semicircular ring 1 26 and the semicircular ring 29. The outer side of the cable contacts the inner side of the semicircular ring 1 26 and the semicircular ring 29, scraping off the dirt and ash from the outer wall of the cable. One side of the protective block 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 21. A limiting post 203 is rotatably connected inside the protective block 202. A knob 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting post 203. The knob 204 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the protective block 202. A semicircular groove is provided on one side of the limiting post 23. The outer side of 3 can engage with the bottom semi-circular groove of the limiting post 27. When the limiting post 27 moves down, when the bottom semi-circular groove of the limiting post 27 slides to the outside of the limiting post 203, the knob 204 is rotated to make the limiting post 203 fixedly connected to one side of the knob 204 rotate. The side of the limiting post 203 without the semi-circular groove engages with the side of the limiting post 27 with the semi-circular groove, thereby limiting the position of the limiting post 27. This makes the position of the moving plate 22 fixed after the movement and will not change due to external force. To release the limiting post 27, simply rotate the knob 204 in the opposite direction so that the side of the limiting post 203 with the semi-circular groove contacts the outer side of the bottom semi-circular groove of the limiting post 27. The limiting post 27 is pushed to both sides by the spring 28 and will immediately spring back to the initial position.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] like Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, the support mechanism 3 includes a right-angle plate 31, a U-shaped plate 32 is fixedly connected to one side bottom of the right-angle plate 31, and a base plate 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped plate 32.

[0030] In this embodiment, two right-angle plates 31 are fixedly connected to both sides of the slider 21. When the slider 21 moves, it will drive the right-angle plates 31 on both sides to move. The bottom of one side of the two right-angle plates 31 is fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped plate 32. The bottom of the U-shaped plate 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 33, which provides support for the U-shaped plate 32. The bottom of both sides of the right-angle plates 31 is fixedly connected to both sides of the base plate 33. The position of the base plate 33 is higher than the top of the inner side of the semi-circular ring 29. During the cable winding and unwinding process, it can efficiently share the downward pressure of the cable for the semi-circular ring 29, which can improve the service life of the semi-circular ring 29.

[0031] Working principle: During cable feeding, the cable passes through the internal hole of the slider 21. Motor 13, fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 11 via a connecting plate, starts. Motor 13 causes the roller 12, connected to its output end, to rotate. The rotation of the roller 12 pushes the cable wound on the outside outwards. Pulling the cable activates motor 14, also fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 11 via a connecting plate. Motor 14 causes the guide rail column 15, connected to its output end, to rotate. The moving block 16 is rotatably connected to the outside of the guide rail column 15. The moving block 16 has a sliding plate inside. When the guide rail column 15 rotates, the sliding plate inside the moving block 16 moves left and right outside the guide rail column 15 due to the guide rail outside the guide rail column 15. When the moving block 16 moves to the bottom of the guide post 15, it is affected by the outer guide rail of the guide post 15, causing the moving block 16 to turn around. The top of the moving block 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting post 17, and the top of the connecting post 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 21. Two limit rods 205 are slidably connected on both sides of the slider 21, making the limit rods 205 more stable when moving, thus making the cable output more even and preventing jamming. When retracting the cable, the cable also passes through the hole inside the slider 21. Depending on the thickness of the cable and the degree of dirt on the outer wall of the cable, the top of the moving plate 22 is pressed manually, causing the position of the semi-circular ring 26 to move down, so that the inner side of the semi-circular ring 26 and the inner side of the semi-circular ring 29 are in close contact with the outer wall of the cable. The movement of the semi-circular ring 26 will... The limiting post 27 moves downwards, and the bottom of the limiting post 27 has a semi-circular groove that contacts the outer side of the limiting post 203. Rotating the knob 204 causes the limiting post 203 to rotate, and the side of the limiting post 203 without the semi-circular groove engages with the bottom of the limiting post 27, thus limiting the position of the limiting post 27. The limiting post 27 is thus restricted, fixing the position of the moving plate 22, thereby fixing the position of the first semi-circular ring 26. This ensures that the inner sides of the first semi-circular ring 26 and the second semi-circular ring 29 are always in contact with the outer wall of the cable, making the cleaning process more stable. To release the limiting position of the first semi-circular ring 26, simply rotate the knob 204 in the opposite direction, causing the side of the limiting post 203 with the semi-circular groove to engage with the bottom semi-circular groove of the limiting post 27. At this time, the pushing force of the spring 28 to both sides will move the moving plate... 22 moves upward, causing the semicircular ring 26 to move along with the moving plate 22, thereby releasing the limit of the semicircular ring 26. Two right-angle plates 31 are fixedly connected to both sides of the slider 21, and U-shaped plates 32 are fixedly connected to both sides of the two right-angle plates 31. A base plate 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped plate 32, which can provide effective support for the U-shaped plate 32. The setting height of the U-shaped plate 32 is higher than the top of the inside of the semicircular ring 29. Therefore, when the cable is wound up or down, the cable first falls to the top of the U-shaped plate 32 due to its own weight, which can share the downward pressure of the cable on the semicircular ring 29, thereby reducing the downward pressure on the semicircular ring 29 and extending its service life. At this time, the motor 13 starts, driving the roller 12 to rotate and wrap the cable around the outside.At this point, the moving block 16, which moves left and right, can evenly wrap the cable around the outside of the roller 12. Even winding not only increases the length of the cable that can be stored, making the cable smoother during unloading, but the pulling force generated by the rotation of the roller 12 also scrapes off any dirt and clods adhering to the cable's outer side as it passes through the middle of the first semicircular ring 26 and the second semicircular ring 29. The detached dirt and clods are discharged through the holes on one side of the U-shaped inclined plate 201, ensuring that the outer wall of the cable remains clean during storage and extending its service life.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cable laying device that is easy to store, characterized in that, include: A wire feeding mechanism (1) is provided with a clearing mechanism (2) on one side and a support mechanism (3) on one side of the clearing mechanism (2). The clearing mechanism (2) includes a slider (21). A movable plate (22) is slidably connected to the top of one side of the slider (21). Two fixed posts (24) are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable plate (22). A fixed block (25) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the movable plate (22). A semi-circular ring (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the two fixed posts (24). A limit post (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the fixed block (25). A spring (28) is provided on one side of the fixed block (25). A protective block (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring (28). A semi-circular ring (29) is provided to the bottom of the semi-circular ring (26). A limit post (203) is rotatably connected inside the protective block (202).

2. The cable laying device for easy storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (3) includes a right-angle plate (31), a U-shaped plate (32) is fixedly connected to one side bottom of the right-angle plate (31), and a base plate (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped plate (32).

3. The cable laying device for easy storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire feeding mechanism (1) includes a support frame (11), with rollers (12) rotatably connected inside the support frame (11). One side of the support frame (11) is fixedly connected to a motor (13) via a connecting plate, and another side of the support frame (11) is fixedly connected to a motor (14) via a connecting plate. A guide rail column (15) is rotatably connected inside the support frame (11) via a rotating component. A moving block (16) is rotatably connected to the outside of the guide rail column (15), and a connecting column (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (16).

4. The cable laying device for easy storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the fixed block (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring (28), the bottom side of the slider (21) is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped inclined plate (201), the inside of the side of the moving plate (22) is slidably connected to the limited column (23), and the bottom of the semi-circular ring (29) is provided with the U-shaped inclined plate (201).

5. A cable laying device for easy storage according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the right-angle plate (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (21), and the inside of one side of the right-angle plate (31) is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod (205).

6. The cable laying device for easy storage according to claim 4, characterized in that: A knob (204) is fixedly connected to one end of the protective block (202), and two limiting rods (205) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the slider (21). The bottom of the limiting post (23) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the U-shaped inclined plate (201), and the two ends of the two limiting rods (205) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the support frame (11).

7. The cable laying device for easy storage according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (13) is rotatably connected to one side of the roller (12), the output end of the second motor (14) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting column (17), and the top of the connecting column (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider (21).

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