An indoor high-load suspension structure

CN224434082UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30SHANGHAI FLOWER MEDICAL EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI FLOWER MEDICAL EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-03
Publication Date
2026-06-30

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Abstract

This utility model relates to an indoor high-load suspension structure, including a fixed disc and a crossbeam. A through-hole is provided at the top center of the fixed disc. A tapered roller bearing is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed disc, with its outer ring fixedly connected to the fixed disc. A rotating shaft passes through the inner ring of the tapered roller bearing from top to bottom. The bottom end of the rotating shaft passes through the shaft hole and extends to the bottom of the fixed disc. An annular groove is provided at the bottom of the fixed disc. A crossbeam located below the fixed disc is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft. A support rod is fixedly installed at the top right end of the crossbeam, with a roller at the top of the support rod. During use, the suspension rod applies a downward pulling force to the left end of the crossbeam, with the connection point between the crossbeam and the rotating shaft serving as the fulcrum. The right end of the crossbeam receives an upward reaction force. The support rod's function is to restrict the right end of the crossbeam, ensuring that the crossbeam remains horizontal.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical equipment auxiliary devices, and in particular to an indoor high-load suspension structure. Background Technology

[0002] Medical pendant systems are essential gas supply devices in modern hospital operating rooms. They are primarily used for the terminal transfer of medical gases such as oxygen, suction, compressed air, and nitrogen in operating rooms, and are typically installed in medical environments such as operating rooms and ICU wards. Pendant systems have multiple functions, such as suspending medical equipment, providing lighting, and ventilation, thus facilitating medical work. However, with the continuous updating and upgrading of medical equipment, the safety and reliability of pendant systems have become increasingly important.

[0003] The existing technical solutions have the following drawbacks: as demand increases and the functions of crane towers become more and more numerous, the equipment they support is also increasing day by day. Therefore, it is very important to effectively improve the load-bearing capacity of crane towers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an indoor high-load suspension structure to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] An indoor high-load suspension structure includes a fixed disc and a crossbeam. The axis of the fixed disc is vertically arranged, and a through-hole is provided at the center of the top of the fixed disc. A tapered roller bearing is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed disc, and the outer ring of the tapered roller bearing is fixedly connected to the fixed disc. A rotating shaft passes through the inner ring of the tapered roller bearing from top to bottom. The bottom end of the rotating shaft passes through the shaft hole and extends to the bottom of the fixed disc. An annular groove is provided at the bottom of the fixed disc. A crossbeam located below the fixed disc is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft. The length direction of the crossbeam is left-right. A support rod is fixedly installed at the top right end of the crossbeam, and a roller is provided at the top of the support rod. A slider is slidably installed at the bottom left end of the crossbeam. The slider slides along the length direction of the crossbeam, and a suspension rod is rotatably installed at the bottom of the slider.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple devices to be used are fixedly installed on the boom during use. Therefore, the boom will apply a downward pulling force to the left end of the crossbeam. Taking the connection between the crossbeam and the pivot as the fulcrum, the right end of the crossbeam will be subjected to an upward reaction force. This reaction force is the reason why the crossbeam cannot bear too much weight, because the length of the left end of the connection between the crossbeam and the pivot needs to be set significantly longer than the right end. Therefore, the pivot will be twisted and deformed by this pulling force. After balancing the forces on the left and right ends of the crossbeam, the pivot will only be subjected to a downward pulling force in the axial direction. At this time, the load-bearing capacity of the pivot will be relatively increased. The role of the support rod is to restrict the right end of the crossbeam, so that the crossbeam is always in the horizontal direction. The roller set at the top of the support rod is used to change the sliding friction between the top of the support rod and the bottom of the fixed disc into rolling friction when the crossbeam rotates, reducing the difficulty of the crossbeam rotation.

[0008] In a further embodiment, the top of the slider is provided with a left-right through clearance groove, which is used to avoid the bottom end of the crossbeam. The front and rear sides of the bottom end of the crossbeam are both provided with left-right through sliding grooves. The top of the inner end of the clearance groove is provided with a protrusion corresponding to the sliding groove. The middle of the inner bottom of the clearance groove is provided with a vertical through mounting hole. The mounting hole is a stepped circular hole. The inner top diameter of the mounting hole is larger than the inner bottom diameter. A thrust ball bearing is fixedly installed on the inner top stepped surface of the mounting hole. The top end of the hanger rod passes through and enters the clearance groove from bottom to top. The top end face of the hanger rod is in contact with the bottom end face of the crossbeam. The top end of the hanger rod is provided with an annular protrusion. The bottom end face of the annular protrusion is in contact with the top end face of the thrust ball bearing.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the interplay between the annular protrusion and the thrust ball bearing allows the suspension rod to rotate freely axially while the weight is entirely distributed to the upper ring of the thrust ball bearing via the annular protrusion. The upper ring of the thrust ball bearing is fixedly connected to the inner top stepped surface of the clearance groove, thus preventing radial swaying of the suspension rod during rotation and further improving the stability and load-bearing capacity of the suspension structure. Furthermore, the clearance groove and sliding groove allow the slider to slide flexibly on the crossbeam, and the cooperation between the protrusion and the sliding groove ensures the stability of the slider during sliding, preventing it from falling off or wobbling. This design not only improves the safety of the suspension structure but also makes the entire structure more compact and rational, facilitating installation and maintenance. In practical applications, this indoor high-load suspension structure can support more medical equipment, providing greater convenience for medical work.

[0010] In a further embodiment, the top of the boom is provided with a through hole extending vertically, a ring is fixedly installed at the bottom inner end of the through hole, a locking rod is slidably installed vertically inside the through hole, the bottom end of the locking rod is provided with a protrusion located inside the through hole, the bottom end of the locking rod is provided with a threaded surface, the top end of the locking rod is fitted with the bottom end of the crossbeam, and the inner ring of the ring is provided with a thread.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the locking rod is turned, the upper and lower positions of the locking rod can be adjusted due to the mutual cooperation between the threaded surface and the inner ring thread of the ring. When the top of the locking rod is completely engaged with the bottom of the crossbeam, the slider is restricted from moving. When there is a gap between the top of the locking rod and the bottom of the crossbeam, the slider can slide.

[0012] In a further embodiment, the top of the roller is located within the annular groove.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement path of the roller is restricted by the annular groove.

[0014] In a further embodiment, a sealing ring is installed in the annular groove, and the sealing ring has a notch at the position corresponding to the top of the roller. The sealing ring can rotate freely axially, and the bottom end face of the sealing ring is coplanar with the bottom end face of the ring fixing disc.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the visual difference caused by the complete exposure of the annular groove can be avoided.

[0016] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. By setting the connection between the crossbeam and the pivot as the fulcrum, the right end of the crossbeam will be subjected to an upward reaction force. This reaction force is the reason why the crossbeam cannot bear too much weight. Because the length of the left end of the connection between the crossbeam and the pivot needs to be significantly longer than that of the right end, the pivot will be twisted and deformed by this tension. After balancing the forces on the left and right ends of the crossbeam, the pivot is only subjected to a downward tension in the axial direction. At this time, the load-bearing capacity of the pivot will increase relatively much. The role of the support rod is to restrict the right end of the crossbeam so that the crossbeam is always in the horizontal direction. The roller set at the top of the support rod is used to change the sliding friction between the top of the support rod and the bottom of the fixed disc into rolling friction when the crossbeam rotates, reducing the difficulty of the crossbeam rotation. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the fixed disc and the rotating shaft of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the AA cross-sectional structure;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the fixed disc, rotating shaft, and crossbeam of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the internal structure of the lifting rod used to demonstrate this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram, 1 is a fixed disc; 2 is a crossbeam; 4 is a tapered roller bearing; 5 is a rotating shaft; 6 is a support rod; 7 is a roller; 8 is a slider; 9 is a lifting rod; 10 is a locking rod; and 11 is a sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Identical parts are indicated by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," and "lower" used in the following description refer to the attached figures. Figure 1 In this specification, the terms "bottom surface" and "top surface," "inner" and "outer" refer to the direction toward or away from the geometry of a specific component. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this specification, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically defined by the direction of the center.

[0026] Example 1:

[0027] like Figures 1-5As shown, an indoor high-load suspension structure includes a fixed disc 1 and a crossbeam 2. The axis of the fixed disc 1 is vertically arranged. A through-hole is provided at the top center of the fixed disc 1. A tapered roller bearing 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed disc 1. The outer ring of the tapered roller bearing 4 is fixedly connected to the fixed disc 1. A rotating shaft 5 passes through the inner ring of the tapered roller bearing 4 from top to bottom. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 5 passes through the shaft hole and extends to the bottom of the fixed disc 1. An annular groove is provided at the bottom of the fixed disc 1. A crossbeam is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 5. A crossbeam 2 is fixed below the fixed disc 1. The length direction of the crossbeam 2 is left and right. A support rod 6 is fixedly installed at the top right end of the crossbeam 2. A roller 7 is provided at the top of the support rod 6. A slider 8 is slidably installed at the bottom left end of the crossbeam 2. The slider 8 slides along the length direction of the crossbeam 2. A hanging rod 9 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the slider 8. A left and right through clearance groove is provided at the top of the slider 8. The clearance groove is used to avoid the bottom end of the crossbeam 2. Left and right through sliding grooves are provided on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the crossbeam 2. The top of the inside of the clearance groove is provided with There is a protrusion corresponding to the slide groove. A through-hole is provided at the center of the inner bottom of the clearance groove. The installation hole is a stepped circular hole, with the inner top diameter larger than the inner bottom diameter. A thrust ball bearing is fixedly installed on the stepped surface of the inner top of the installation hole. The top of the hanger rod 9 passes through and enters the clearance groove from bottom to top. The top surface of the hanger rod 9 is in contact with the bottom surface of the crossbeam 2. A circular protrusion is provided at the top of the hanger rod 9, and the bottom surface of the circular protrusion is in contact with the top surface of the thrust ball bearing. A through-hole is provided at the top of the hanger rod 9. A ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the through hole. A locking rod 10 is installed inside the through hole and slides up and down. The bottom end of the locking rod 10 is provided with a protrusion inside the through hole. The bottom end of the locking rod 10 is provided with a threaded surface. The top end of the locking rod 10 is in contact with the bottom end of the crossbeam 2. The inner ring of the ring is provided with threads. The top end of the roller 7 is located in the ring groove. A sealing ring 11 is installed in the ring groove. The sealing ring 11 is provided with a notch corresponding to the top end of the roller 7. The sealing ring 11 can rotate freely axially. The bottom end face of the sealing ring 11 is coplanar with the bottom end face of the ring fixing disc 1.

[0028] Specific implementation process: The interplay between the annular protrusion and the thrust ball bearing allows the suspension rod to rotate freely axially while the weight is entirely distributed to the upper ring of the thrust ball bearing via the annular protrusion. The upper ring of the thrust ball bearing is fixedly connected to the inner top stepped surface of the clearance groove, thus preventing radial swaying of the suspension rod during rotation and further improving the stability and load-bearing capacity of the suspension structure. Furthermore, the clearance groove and sliding groove allow the slider to slide flexibly on the crossbeam, and the cooperation between the protrusion and the sliding groove ensures the stability of the slider during sliding, preventing it from falling off or wobbling. This design not only improves the safety of the suspension structure but also makes the entire structure more compact and rational, facilitating installation and maintenance. In practical applications, this indoor high-load suspension structure can support more medical equipment, providing greater convenience for medical work.

[0029] In the embodiments disclosed in this utility model, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "linking" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. An indoor high-load suspension structure, characterized in that: The assembly includes a fixed disc (1) and a crossbeam (2). The axis of the fixed disc (1) is vertically oriented. A through-hole is provided at the center of the top of the fixed disc (1). A tapered roller bearing (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed disc (1). The outer ring of the tapered roller bearing (4) is fixedly connected to the fixed disc (1). A rotating shaft (5) passes through the inner ring of the tapered roller bearing (4) from top to bottom. The bottom end of the rotating shaft (5) passes through the shaft hole and extends to the bottom of the fixed disc (1). The bottom of the fixed disc (1) is provided with an annular groove. The bottom of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly installed with a crossbeam (2) located below the fixed disc (1). The length direction of the crossbeam (2) is left and right. The top right end of the crossbeam (2) is fixedly installed with a support rod (6). The top of the support rod (6) is provided with a roller (7). The bottom left end of the crossbeam (2) is slidably installed with a slider (8). The slider (8) slides along the length direction of the crossbeam (2). The bottom of the slider (8) is rotatably installed with a hanging rod (9).

2. The indoor high-load suspension structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the slider (8) is provided with a left-right through clearance groove, which is used to avoid the bottom end of the crossbeam (2). The front and rear sides of the bottom end of the crossbeam (2) are provided with left-right through sliding grooves. The top of the inner end of the clearance groove is provided with a protrusion corresponding to the sliding groove. The middle of the inner bottom of the clearance groove is provided with a vertical through mounting hole. The mounting hole is a stepped circular hole. The inner top diameter of the mounting hole is larger than the inner bottom diameter. A thrust ball bearing is fixedly installed on the inner top stepped surface of the mounting hole. The top end of the hanger (9) passes through and enters the clearance groove from bottom to top. The top surface of the hanger (9) is in contact with the bottom surface of the crossbeam (2). The top end of the hanger (9) is provided with a circular protrusion. The bottom surface of the circular protrusion is in contact with the top surface of the thrust ball bearing.

3. The indoor high-load suspension structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the boom (9) is provided with a through hole that runs vertically through it. A ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner end of the through hole. A locking rod (10) is installed vertically inside the through hole. The bottom end of the locking rod (10) is provided with a protrusion located inside the through hole. The bottom end of the locking rod (10) is provided with a threaded surface. The top end of the locking rod (10) is in contact with the bottom end of the crossbeam (2). The inner ring of the ring is provided with a thread.

4. The indoor high-load suspension structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the roller (7) is located inside the annular groove.

5. The indoor high-load suspension structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing ring (11) is installed in the annular groove. The sealing ring (11) has a notch at the position corresponding to the top of the roller (7). The sealing ring (11) can rotate freely axially. The bottom end face of the sealing ring (11) is coplanar with the bottom end face of the ring fixing disc (1).