A breakdown-resistant safety dry-type DC filter capacitor
By combining the design of control mechanisms and components, the problem of poor breakdown resistance of traditional filter capacitors is solved, achieving stable operation and insulation protection under strong current interference, and improving the breakdown resistance of the filter.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DONGGUAN YIDE ELECTRONICS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Traditional filter capacitors have poor breakdown resistance and cannot effectively cope with strong current interference, affecting the transmission and transfer performance of the filter.
The control mechanism includes components such as a control box, assembly base, DC filter integrated frame, adjustment knob, safety mica sheet, and buffer elastic element. Through the clamping structure of the adjustment knob and safety mica sheet, combined with the assembly of capacitor solder base and bonding pad, insulation protection and capacitor limit are achieved, enhancing the resistance to breakdown.
The breakdown resistance of the filter capacitor has been improved, the insulation protection under abnormal current interference has been enhanced, and the stable operation of the capacitor has been ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN224437405U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to current filters, specifically, to a breakdown-resistant, safe dry-type DC filter capacitor. Background Technology
[0002] A filter capacitor is an energy storage device that is often installed at both ends of a rectifier circuit to reduce the AC ripple coefficient and improve the efficiency and smoothness of DC output.
[0003] A search revealed a DC filter capacitor for an auxiliary converter, application number CN202223385354.1. The invention relates to the field of capacitors, and more particularly to a DC filter capacitor for an auxiliary converter. The auxiliary converter DC filter capacitor includes a capacitor body; a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the capacitor body; a top plate is movably connected above the fixed frame inside the capacitor body; and a partition is fixedly connected above the top plate inside the capacitor body. The auxiliary converter DC filter capacitor provided by this invention allows the capacitor body to expand vertically, compressing the top plate inside the capacitor and separating the upper and lower contact pieces above the top plate. This allows the device to promptly disconnect the power to the capacitor body when the voltage is too high.
[0004] Traditional filter capacitors have poor breakdown resistance, which reduces the filter's transmission and breakdown resistance. In addition, the filter has poor voltage transfer capability when subjected to strong current interference, which seriously affects the transmission and transfer of the corresponding filter. Furthermore, the filter has poor breakdown resistance. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a breakdown-resistant, safe dry-type DC filter capacitor. Traditional filter capacitors have poor breakdown resistance, which reduces the transmission and breakdown resistance of the filter. In addition, the filter has poor voltage transfer capability when subjected to strong current interference, which seriously affects the transmission and transfer of the corresponding filter. Furthermore, the filter has poor breakdown resistance.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a breakdown-resistant safety dry-type DC filter capacitor, the technical solution of which includes a control mechanism, the control mechanism including a control box, and an assembly base embedded in the back of the control box.
[0007] The assembly base has a DC filter integration frame on its side. The adjustment box is horizontally installed in the middle of the DC filter integration frame. The first access base is horizontally installed in the middle of the box. The first access base has a concave bracket in the middle. The concave bracket has an adjustment knob in the middle. The end of the adjustment knob has an access pad. The surface of the access pad has several safety mica sheets.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: an adjusting rod is horizontally installed in the middle of the safety mica sheet, and the surface of the adjusting rod is provided with several turns of threaded winding grooves in sequence, and the back of the adjusting rod is provided with a back side plate for limiting the position.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: nut connecting seats are provided at the four corners of the DC filter integration frame, and buffer elastic elements are sequentially provided on the top surface of the nut connecting seats.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the side wall of the back panel is provided with a capacitor assembly mechanism;
[0011] The capacitor assembly mechanism includes a circuit board disposed on the side wall surface of the rear side panel, a capacitor connector is horizontally mounted at the bottom of the circuit board housing, and a voltage protection capacitor is horizontally mounted on the top side of the circuit board.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the voltage protection capacitor has an embedded capacitor oscillation wire inside, an adjustment base is horizontally installed at the top center of the circuit board, the side of the adjustment base is electrically connected to an external power supply through a strip, and an electrostatic interference suppressor is provided in the middle of the circuit board.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a plurality of capacitor heads are horizontally mounted on the top surface of the circuit board, and a connector is horizontally mounted on the middle of the bottom end of the plurality of capacitor heads.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a bonding pad is horizontally installed at the top center of the circuit board, and capacitor solder seats are respectively installed on the top two sides of the bonding pad. A capacitor shell is vertically installed at the top center of the capacitor solder seat, and the capacitor shells are evenly arranged on the top surface of the capacitor solder seat.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the back of the control box is provided with a cover, the top surface of the control box is equipped with a display, the back of the display is provided with an adjustment support plate for assembly, the side of the adjustment support plate is provided with a second access base, and the side of the second access base is provided with a filter capacitor adjustment panel.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the side wall surface of the control box is provided with adjusters for assembly, and the side of the adjuster is provided with an adapter seat.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a breakdown-resistant, safe dry-type DC filter capacitor, which has the following advantages:
[0018] 1) Assembly is achieved by using capacitor solder bases and pads for bonding, and the horizontal assembly of the rod structure of the adjustment rod is used. The adjustment knob further coordinates the multiple safety mica sheets in the middle to achieve mutual insertion and limiting, which plays a better role in insulation protection in terms of anti-breakdown capability.
[0019] 2) The assembly is achieved using a buffer elastic component structure, the limit is achieved using an adjustable base structure, and the assembly of the corresponding filter capacitors is further achieved using a specific control box and multiple embedded independent capacitor shells. The safety mica sheet and the front and rear clamping of the adjustment knob and corresponding adjustment rod structure realize the insulation characteristics of the internal capacitors. When subjected to abnormal current interference, the mica sheet provides good protection. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the capacitor solder base structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the back of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the buffer elastic element of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit board structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the regulator of this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Control mechanism; 11. Control box; 111. Cover; 112. Display; 113. Adjustment support plate; 114. Second access base; 115. Filter capacitor adjustment panel; 116. Regulator; 117. Adapter; 12. Assembly base; 13. DC filter integrated frame; 14. Adjustment box; 15. First access base; 16. Concave bracket; 17. Adjustment knob; 18. Access pad; 19. Safety mica sheet; 191. Adjustment rod; 192. Rear side plate; 193. Buffer elastic element;
[0027] 2. Capacitor assembly mechanism; 21. Circuit board; 22. Capacitor connector; 23. Voltage protection capacitor; 24. Adjustment base; 25. Electrostatic discharge suppressor; 26. Capacitor head; 27. Connector; 28. Fitting pad; 29. Capacitor solder pad; 291. Capacitor casing. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] Example
[0031] Please see Figures 1-6 This embodiment proposes a breakdown-resistant safety dry DC filter capacitor, including a control mechanism 1, which includes a control box 11, and an assembly base 12 is embedded in the back of the control box 11.
[0032] A DC filter integration frame 13 is provided on the side of the mounting base 12. A first access base 15 is horizontally installed in the middle of the box of the adjustment box 14. A concave bracket 16 is provided in the middle of the first access base 15. An adjustment knob 17 is provided in the middle of the concave bracket 16. An access pad 18 is provided at the end of the adjustment knob 17. Several safety mica sheets 19 are provided on the surface of the access pad 18.
[0033] In this embodiment: An adjusting rod 191 is horizontally installed in the middle of the safety mica sheet 19. Several turns of threaded winding grooves are sequentially opened on the surface of the adjusting rod 191. A back side plate 192 for limiting the position is provided on the back of the adjusting rod 191.
[0034] In this embodiment: Nut connecting seats are provided at the four corners of the DC filter integration frame 13, and buffer elastic elements 193 are sequentially provided on the top surface of the nut connecting seats.
[0035] The use of nut connectors and buffer elastic elements 193 better achieves the unified assembly of the specific DC filter integrated frame 13.
[0036] In this embodiment: the side wall of the back panel 192 is provided with a capacitor assembly mechanism 2;
[0037] The capacitor assembly mechanism 2 includes a circuit board 21 disposed on the side wall surface of the rear side panel 192, a capacitor plug bar 22 horizontally mounted at the bottom of the circuit board 21 housing, and a voltage protection capacitor 23 horizontally mounted on the top side of the circuit board 21.
[0038] The capacitor connector 22 and the corresponding circuit board 21 are used as a combination assembly on the corresponding circuit.
[0039] In this embodiment: the voltage protection capacitor 23 has an embedded capacitor oscillation wire, the top center of the circuit board 21 is horizontally mounted with an adjustment base 24, the side of the adjustment base 24 is electrically connected to the external power supply through a strip, and the middle of the circuit board 21 is provided with an electrostatic interference suppressor 25.
[0040] The adjustment base 24 and the specific voltage protection capacitor 23 used provide better detection feedback for the specific capacitor oscillation wire when subjected to compression detection.
[0041] In this embodiment: a plurality of capacitor heads 26 are horizontally mounted on the top surface of the circuit board 21, and a connector 27 is horizontally mounted on the middle of the bottom end of the plurality of capacitor heads 26.
[0042] The capacitor head 26 is compatible with each other, and the connector head 27 better facilitates the assembly of the corresponding circuit board 21.
[0043] In this embodiment: a bonding pad 28 is horizontally mounted at the top center of the circuit board 21, and capacitor solder seats 29 are respectively mounted on the two sides of the top of the bonding pad 28. A capacitor shell 291 is vertically mounted at the top center of the capacitor solder seat 29, and the capacitor shells 291 are evenly arranged on the top surface of the capacitor solder seat 29.
[0044] The soldering assembly is performed using the structure of the capacitor solder holder 29 and the corresponding capacitor housing 291.
[0045] In this embodiment: the back of the control box 11 is provided with a cover 111, the top surface of the control box 11 is provided with a display 112, the back of the control box 11 is provided with an adjustment support plate 113 for assembly, the side of the adjustment support plate 113 is provided with a second access base 114, and the side of the second access base 114 is provided with a filter capacitor adjustment panel 115.
[0046] The filter capacitor adjustment panel 115 facilitates the assembly of the corresponding filter capacitors.
[0047] In this embodiment: the side wall surface of the control box 11 is provided with an adjuster 116 for assembly, and the side of the adjuster 116 is provided with an adapter seat 117.
[0048] The regulator 116 and adapter 117 are better combined with the corresponding regulator 116.
[0049] In practical use, the first step is: placement as a filter;
[0050] By opening the specific cover 111 structure, the corresponding capacitor is further accommodated and placed. The top structure of the assembly base 12 is used for placement. The capacitor is uniformly adapted and installed according to the structure of the assembly base 12. The corresponding back side plate 192 is assembled. The adjusting rod 191 in the middle is uniformly adapted and installed. The rod structure of the adjusting rod 191 realizes the specific assembly function of the safety mica sheet 19, which improves the withstand strength of the corresponding capacitor. The horizontal assembly of multiple adjusting rods 191 facilitates the structure on the specific bonding pad 28, realizing the assembly of the corresponding bonding pad 28. The structure of the capacitor solder base 29 is used to realize electrical connection. The structure is used to realize assembly.
[0051] Step 2: Insert the connector by using it as a capacitor solder pad 29;
[0052] At this time, the user assembles the device according to the surface of the corresponding mating pad 28, adjusts the front and rear displacement of the safety mica sheet 19 by adjusting the structure of the corresponding adjustment knob 17, restricts one end of the capacitor solder base 29 on the corresponding side plate 192, uses the lateral support of the mating pad 28, and further restricts one end of the capacitor connector 22 by adjusting the knob 17 and the electrostatic interference suppressor 25. The device is assembled according to the structure of the corresponding side plate 192, and the capacitor solder base 29 is limited by one end. The mating pad 28 is positioned by adjusting the rod structure of the corresponding adjustment rod 191.
[0053] Step 3: Final monitoring;
[0054] According to the structure of the corresponding cover 111, the corresponding assembly is achieved, and the corresponding assembly structure is further set. The specific structure of the adjusting support plate 113 is used to achieve batch assembly.
[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.
Claims
1. A dry-type DC filter capacitor of anti-breakdown safety type comprising a control mechanism (1), characterized in that, The control mechanism (1) includes a control box (11), and an assembly base (12) is embedded in the back of the control box (11); The assembly base (12) is provided with a DC filter integration frame (13) on its side. The DC filter integration frame (13) is horizontally mounted with an adjustment box (14) in the middle. The first access base (15) is horizontally mounted in the middle of the box. The first access base (15) is provided with a concave bracket (16) in the middle. The concave bracket (16) is provided with an adjustment knob (17) in the middle. The end of the adjustment knob (17) is provided with an access pad (18). The surface of the access pad (18) is provided with several safety mica sheets (19).
2. A dry-type DC filter capacitor of the anti-breakdown safety type according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting rod (191) is horizontally installed in the middle of the safety mica sheet (19). The surface of the adjusting rod (191) is provided with several turns of threaded winding grooves. The back of the adjusting rod (191) is provided with a back side plate (192) for limiting the position.
3. A dry-type DC filter capacitor of the anti-breakdown safety type according to claim 1, characterized in that: Nut connectors are provided at the four corners of the DC filter integration frame (13), and buffer elastic elements (193) are provided on the top surface of the nut connectors in sequence.
4. A dry-type DC filter capacitor of the anti-breakdown safety type according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the rear side plate (192) is provided with a capacitor assembly mechanism (2); The capacitor assembly mechanism (2) includes a circuit board (21) disposed on the side wall surface of the back side plate (192). A capacitor plug bar (22) is horizontally installed at the bottom of the box of the circuit board (21), and a voltage protection capacitor (23) is horizontally installed on the top side of the circuit board (21).
5. A breakdown-resistant, safe dry-type DC filter capacitor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The voltage protection capacitor (23) has an embedded capacitor oscillation wire inside. An adjustment base (24) is horizontally installed at the top center of the circuit board (21). The side of the adjustment base (24) is electrically connected to an external power supply through a strip. An electrostatic interference suppressor (25) is provided in the middle of the circuit board (21).
6. A breakdown-resistant, safe dry-type DC filter capacitor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A number of capacitor heads (26) are horizontally mounted on the top surface of the circuit board (21), and a connector (27) is horizontally mounted on the middle of the bottom end of the capacitor heads (26).
7. A breakdown-resistant, safe dry-type DC filter capacitor according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bonding pad (28) is horizontally mounted at the top center of the circuit board (21). A capacitor solder pad (29) is mounted on each of the two sides of the top of the bonding pad (28). A capacitor shell (291) is vertically mounted at the top center of the capacitor solder pad (29). The capacitor shells (291) are evenly arranged on the top surface of the capacitor solder pad (29).
8. A breakdown-resistant, safe dry-type DC filter capacitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control box (11) has a cover (111) on the back. The top surface of the control box (11) is equipped with a display (112). The back of the display (112) is equipped with an adjustment support plate (113) for assembly. The side of the adjustment support plate (113) is equipped with a second access base (114). The side of the second access base (114) is equipped with a filter capacitor adjustment panel (115).
9. A breakdown-resistant, safe dry-type DC filter capacitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control box (11) has an adjuster (116) for assembly on its side wall surface, and an adapter (117) is provided on the side of the adjuster (116).