A high-efficiency fertilizer applicator specifically designed for Tengchong safflower camellia.

Abstract

This utility model discloses a high-efficiency fertilizer applicator specifically for Tengchong safflower camellia, including a fertilizer applicator frame. Both the front and rear sides of the fertilizer applicator frame are rotatably mounted with drive shafts via bearings, and each drive shaft has a set of wheels fixedly mounted on its outer end. It also includes a fertilizer applicator mechanism located at the center of the top of the fertilizer applicator frame, comprising a storage box, with a fertilizer applicator column rotatably mounted inside the bottom of the storage box. A watering mechanism is located at the rear of the top of the fertilizer applicator frame, comprising a water storage tank and a watering spray assembly. This high-efficiency fertilizer applicator for Tengchong safflower camellia utilizes the movement of the fertilizer applicator frame to drive the fertilizer applicator column to intermittently rotate and deliver the stored fertilizer. The water in the storage tank is intermittently squeezed backward as the fertilizer applicator frame moves, allowing it to be sprayed outward through the watering spray assembly, thus achieving efficient fertilization of the camellia.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of camellia oleifera planting technology in Tengchong, specifically a high-efficiency fertilizer applicator for camellia oleifera in Tengchong. Background Technology

[0002] Tengchong red-flowered camellia refers to a unique woody oil-bearing tree species native to Yunnan Province. Belonging to the genus *Camellia* of the family Theaceae, it is an evergreen tree with a beautiful shape, blooms in winter with bright red flowers, and its fruit is used to extract camellia oil. It has extremely high economic and cultural value. It is not found outside of Yunnan Province or abroad and is the original species of Yunnan camellia. Traditional cultivation of red-flowered camellia mainly relies on manual fertilization, which is inefficient and costly.

[0003] The utility model disclosed in CN217284045U is a fertilizer application device for tea oil planting. As the frequency changes, the position of friction changes, so that all parts of the filter screen surface can be rubbed, which can fully dissolve the fertilizer while avoiding affecting the filtration speed. During the process of spraying fertilizer, the waste dripping from the spray nozzle surface is collected and filtered again, which prevents soil eutrophication and also prevents fertilizer from being wasted.

[0004] However, the above-disclosed fertilization equipment for tea oil planting still has the following problems in actual use: the fertilizer is sprayed through a dispersing mechanism set on the top of the equipment, but this dispersing mechanism mainly relies on external driving equipment to provide driving force, and its spraying method cannot be efficiently adjusted, which cannot effectively assist the fertilizer and tea oil in efficient absorption, thus affecting the fertilization efficiency and absorption effect.

[0005] Therefore, we have proposed a high-efficiency fertilizer applicator specifically for Camellia oleifera in Tengchong to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-efficiency fertilizer applicator for Tengchong safflower camellia, in order to solve the problem that existing fertilizers are sprayed by a dispersing mechanism set on the top of the device. However, such dispersing mechanisms mainly rely on external driving equipment for driving force, and their spraying method cannot be efficiently adjusted, which cannot effectively assist the efficient absorption between fertilizer and camellia, thus affecting the fertilization efficiency and absorption effect.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency fertilizer applicator specifically for Tengchong safflower camellia, comprising a fertilizer applicator frame, wherein drive shafts are rotatably mounted on both the front and rear sides of the fertilizer applicator frame via bearings, and driving wheel sets are fixedly mounted on the outer ends of the drive shafts; further comprising:

[0008] A fertilization mechanism is provided at the center of the top of the fertilization vehicle frame, and the fertilization mechanism includes a storage box, and a fertilization rotating column is rotatably provided inside the bottom of the storage box.

[0009] The fertilizer applicator is equipped with an irrigation mechanism at the rear of its frame, and the irrigation mechanism includes a water storage tank and an irrigation spray system.

[0010] Preferably, the fertilization mechanism includes a storage box that is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the fertilization vehicle frame. The storage box is used to store fertilizer and to drop it downwards from the bottom of the storage box so that fertilization can be carried out when the fertilization vehicle frame moves.

[0011] Preferably, the fertilization mechanism includes a transmission shaft, which is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the fertilization vehicle frame via a bearing, and the transmission shaft is connected to the drive shaft at the front end of the fertilization vehicle frame via a pulley assembly.

[0012] Preferably, the fertilization mechanism includes a transmission shaft that is fixedly connected to the center of the fertilization rotating column inside the storage box, and the fertilization rotating column has storage slots at equal angles on its outside, so that the fertilizer inside the storage slots can be transported by the fertilization rotating column.

[0013] Preferably, the irrigation mechanism includes an irrigation hose, the upper end of which is connected to the bottom end of the storage tank, and the middle part of the irrigation hose is installed inside the positioning bracket, which is fixedly installed at the rear of the fertilizer applicator frame.

[0014] Preferably, the irrigation mechanism includes an abutting arc plate, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the drive shaft at the rear of the fertilizer applicator frame, and the outer end of the abutting arc plate abuts against the outer wall of the irrigation hose inside the positioning bracket.

[0015] Preferably, the irrigation mechanism includes an irrigation hose that is connected to the irrigation spray group. The irrigation hose is squeezed by a drive shaft, which drives the abutment arc plate to squeeze the irrigation water inside the hose and deliver it into the irrigation spray group so as to irrigate the fertilizer application area and facilitate absorption by the Camellia oleifera seedlings.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This high-efficiency fertilizer applicator for Tengchong safflower camellia uses the movement of the fertilizer applicator frame to drive the fertilizer rotary column to intermittently rotate and deliver the stored fertilizer. The irrigation water inside the storage tank is intermittently squeezed backward as the fertilizer applicator frame moves, so that it can be sprayed outward through the irrigation spray group, achieving efficient fertilization of the camellia. The specific details are as follows:

[0017] 1. The fertilizer for camellia is stored in the storage box, allowing the fertilizer to fall and flow into the storage slots inside the fertilization rotating column. Then, during subsequent rotation, the fertilizer inside the storage slots is intermittently spread downwards.

[0018] Furthermore, the rotating drive wheel assembly drives the drive shaft, enabling the fertilizer applicator to move and apply fertilizer. Simultaneously, the rotating drive shaft drives the transmission shaft and the central fertilizer column via a pulley assembly, causing the storage slots inside to rotate the fertilizer downwards for application.

[0019] 2. The water storage tank stores irrigation water and guides the irrigation water through a continuous irrigation hose. The hose is also limited at bends to prevent the irrigation water from overflowing due to natural flow.

[0020] Furthermore, the rotating drive shaft drives the fixed abutment plate in the middle, which in turn squeezes the irrigation hose inside the positioning bracket, causing the irrigation water inside the irrigation hose to flow backward so that it can be sprayed through the irrigation spray group, thus achieving efficient fertilization of the camellia oleifera. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fertilizer rotating column of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the irrigation spray assembly of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the irrigation hose and positioning bracket of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the contact arc plate of this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Fertilizer applicator frame; 2. Drive shaft; 3. Wheel set; 4. Storage box; 5. Fertilizer rotating column; 6. Storage water tank; 7. Irrigation spray assembly; 8. Pulley assembly; 9. Storage slot; 10. Irrigation hose; 11. Positioning bracket; 12. Contact arc plate; 13. Transmission shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-7 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0031] Example 1: To solve the problems existing in the fertilization process of Camellia oleifera, this example discloses the following technical solution: a high-efficiency fertilizer applicator for Camellia oleifera in Tengchong, including a fertilizer applicator frame 1, and a drive shaft 2 is rotatably provided on both the front and rear sides of the fertilizer applicator frame 1 through bearings, and a set of driving wheels 3 is fixedly provided on the outer end of the drive shaft 2; a fertilizer applicator mechanism is provided at the center position above the fertilizer applicator frame 1, and the fertilizer applicator mechanism includes a storage box 4, and a fertilizer rotating column 5 is rotatably provided inside the bottom end of the storage box 4; the storage box 4 included in the fertilizer applicator mechanism is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the fertilizer applicator frame 1, and the storage box 4 is used to store fertilizer and drop it downward from the bottom end of the storage box 4 so that fertilization can be carried out when the fertilizer applicator frame 1 moves.

[0032] The fertilization mechanism includes a drive shaft 13, which is rotatably mounted on the top center of the fertilization frame 1 via bearings. The drive shaft 13 and the drive shaft 2 at the front end of the fertilization frame 1 are connected to each other via a pulley assembly 8. The drive shaft 13 included in the fertilization mechanism is fixedly connected to the center of the fertilization rotating column 5 inside the storage box 4. The fertilization rotating column 5 has storage slots 9 opened at equal angles on its outer side. The fertilizer inside the storage slots 9 is transported by the fertilization rotating column 5.

[0033] like Figures 2-4 As shown, the fertilizer for camellia is stored in a storage box 4 located on the top of the fertilizer applicator frame 1. The fertilizer applicator frame 1 moves and applies fertilizer via symmetrically arranged external driving wheel sets 3. During movement, the rotating driving wheel sets 3 drive the drive shafts 2 on the front and rear sides. The front drive shaft 2 drives the rear transmission shaft 13 to rotate via a pulley assembly 8. This causes the transmission shaft 13 to drive the fertilizer rotating column 5, which is fixedly connected in the middle, to rotate inside the storage box 4. At the same time, the storage slot 9 on the outside of the fertilizer rotating column 5 stores the fertilizer. After rotating to the bottom of the storage box 4, the fertilizer inside is delivered downwards to fertilize the camellia trees that the vehicle passes by.

[0034] Example 2: In order to solve the problems existing in the fertilization process of Camellia oleifera, this example discloses the following technical solution: A watering mechanism is provided at the rear of the fertilizer applicator frame 1, and the watering mechanism includes a water storage tank 6 and a watering spray group 7; the watering mechanism includes a watering hose 10, and the upper end of the watering hose 10 is connected to the bottom end of the water storage tank 6, and the middle part of the watering hose 10 is installed inside the positioning bracket 11, and the positioning bracket 11 is fixedly installed at the rear of the fertilizer applicator frame 1.

[0035] The irrigation mechanism includes an abutting arc plate 12, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the drive shaft 2 behind the fertilizer vehicle frame 1. The outer end of the abutting arc plate 12 abuts against the outer wall of the irrigation hose 10 inside the positioning bracket 11. The irrigation hose 10 included in the irrigation mechanism is connected to the irrigation spray group 7. The drive shaft 2 drives the abutting arc plate 12 to squeeze the irrigation hose 10, so that the irrigation water inside is squeezed and transported into the irrigation spray group 7, so as to irrigate the fertilizer application area and facilitate absorption by the Camellia oleifera seedlings.

[0036] like Figures 5-7 As shown, irrigation water is stored in a storage tank 6 at the rear of the top of the fertilizer vehicle 1, and flows through an irrigation hose 10 connected to the storage tank 6. The irrigation hose 10, which has a "U"-shaped structure, blocks the water flow to prevent overflow. During the fertilization process, the fertilizer vehicle 1 moves and fertilizes by rotating the driving wheel set 3. The driving wheel set 3 drives the drive shaft 2 to rotate, and the drive shaft 2 drives the abutment arc plate 12, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle, to rotate. This causes the abutment arc plate 12 to abut against the irrigation hose 10 inside the positioning bracket 11, so that the irrigation water stored inside the irrigation hose 10 flows backward and is sprayed downward through the irrigation spray set 7, thereby irrigating the fertilized soil and improving the absorption effect of the camellia oil fertilizer.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency fertilizer applicator for Tengchong safflower camellia, including a fertilizer applicator frame (1), and a drive shaft (2) is rotatably provided on both the front and rear sides of the fertilizer applicator frame (1) through bearings, and a set of driving wheels (3) is fixedly provided on the outer end of the drive shaft (2). characterized in that Also includes: A fertilization mechanism is provided at the center of the top of the fertilization vehicle frame (1), and the fertilization mechanism includes a storage box (4), and a fertilization rotating column (5) is rotatably provided inside the bottom end of the storage box (4). The fertilizer applicator is equipped with an irrigation mechanism at the rear of the top of the frame (1), and the irrigation mechanism includes a water storage tank (6) and an irrigation spray assembly (7).

2. The high-efficiency fertilizer applicator for Tengchong Camellia oleifera as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilization mechanism includes a storage box (4) which is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the fertilization vehicle frame (1). The storage box (4) is used to store fertilizer and to drop it downward from the bottom of the storage box (4) so ​​that fertilization can be carried out when the fertilization vehicle frame (1) moves.

3. The high-efficiency fertilizer applicator for Tung Chung red camellia according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fertilization mechanism includes a transmission shaft (13), which is rotatably mounted on the top center of the fertilization frame (1) via a bearing, and the transmission shaft (13) is connected to the drive shaft (2) at the front end of the fertilization frame (1) via a pulley assembly (8).

4. The high-efficiency fertilizer applicator for Tung Chung red camellia according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fertilization mechanism includes a transmission shaft (13) which is fixedly connected to the center of the fertilization rotating column (5) inside the storage box (4). The fertilization rotating column (5) has storage slots (9) at equal angles on its outside. The fertilizer inside the storage slots (9) is transported by the fertilization rotating column (5).

5. The high-efficiency fertilizer applicator for Camellia reticulata 'Tengchong Honghua' according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism includes an irrigation hose (10), the upper end of which is connected to the bottom end of the storage tank (6), and the middle part of the irrigation hose (10) is installed inside the positioning bracket (11), and the positioning bracket (11) is fixedly installed at the rear of the fertilizer vehicle frame (1).

6. The high-efficiency fertilizer applicator for Tung Chung red camellia according to claim 5, characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism includes an abutting arc plate (12), which is fixedly installed in the middle of the drive shaft (2) behind the fertilizer vehicle frame (1), and the outer end of the abutting arc plate (12) abuts against the outer wall of the irrigation hose (10) inside the positioning bracket (11).

7. A high-efficiency fertilizer applicator specifically for Tengchong safflower camellia as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism includes an irrigation hose (10) that is connected to an irrigation spray group (7). The drive shaft (2) drives the contact arc plate (12) to squeeze the irrigation hose (10), so that the irrigation water inside is squeezed and transported to the irrigation spray group (7) to irrigate the fertilizer application area so that the Camellia oleifera seedlings can absorb it.

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