A sugarcane water and fertilizer integrated application and irrigation equipment

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment and discloses an integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for sugarcane. It includes multiple supports, with a cylinder fixedly connected to the top of each support. The cylinders are connected to each other via water pipes. Multiple nozzles are installed on the top of the outer wall of one of the water pipes. A power box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the supports, and a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the power box. A first motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power box, and a gear shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. A main gear is fixedly connected to one end of the gear shaft. In this utility model, both the upper and lower gears are connected to the main gear. When the main gear rotates, the upper and lower gears rotate in opposite directions, causing the inner and outer shafts to rotate in opposite directions. A rotating frame is fixed to the outer shaft, and a scraper is installed on the rotating frame. This scraper can clean the cylinders while stirring, preventing fertilizer from accumulating on the inner wall.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment, and in particular to an integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for sugarcane. Background Technology

[0002] During plant cultivation, plants often require irrigation and fertilization to promote better growth. Currently, this is often done manually on a regular basis, which is inefficient, labor-intensive, and the inability to synchronize irrigation and fertilization further increases labor demands, hindering large-scale planting and actual production. To address this issue, integrated water and fertilizer application equipment has been introduced, completing irrigation and fertilization simultaneously, significantly reducing labor requirements. However, current integrated water and fertilizer application equipment often experiences fertilizer accumulation on the inner wall of the mixer during mixing, affecting the normal operation of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a sugarcane fertigation equipment, which aims to improve the problem of fertilizer accumulating on the inner wall of the mixer during mixing, thus affecting the normal operation of the equipment.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sugarcane fertigation equipment, comprising multiple supports, with a cylinder fixedly connected to the top of each support, the multiple cylinders being connected by water pipes, multiple nozzles installed on the top of the outer wall of one of the water pipes, a power box fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the supports, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the power box, a first motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power box, a gear shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a main gear fixedly connected to one end of the gear shaft, an upper gear rotatably connected to the top of the fixed frame, a lower gear rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, an inner rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper gear, multiple stirring plates fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner rod, multiple stirring holes formed on the outer surface of the stirring plates, a filter assembly installed inside one of the cylinders, and a pulverizing assembly installed inside another cylinder.

[0005] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a filter screen, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the cylinders, and the outer wall of the filter screen has a plurality of filter holes.

[0006] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a feed inlet, which is fixedly connected to the top of one of the cylinders. A second motor is installed at the top of one of the cylinders. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. A plurality of cutting blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft and fixedly connected to the top of one of the cylinders. A fertilizer box is fixedly connected to the top of one of the water pipes.

[0007] Preferably, an outer rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower gear, a rotating frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer rod, and scrapers are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the rotating frame.

[0008] Preferably, the top end of the main gear is meshed with an upper gear, and the bottom end of the main gear is meshed with a lower gear.

[0009] Preferably, the gear shaft is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame, and the inner rod is rotatably connected inside the outer rod.

[0010] Preferably, a valve is installed at one end of the water pipe.

[0011] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. In this utility model, both the upper gear and the lower gear are connected to the main gear. When the main gear rotates, the upper gear and the lower gear rotate in opposite directions, causing the inner shaft and the outer shaft to rotate in opposite directions. A rotating frame is fixed on the outer shaft, and a scraper is installed on the rotating frame. This allows for cleaning while stirring, preventing fertilizer from accumulating on the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, organic fertilizer enters the crushing device through the feed inlet. The second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The cutting blades fixedly connected to the rotating shaft cut the organic fertilizer. After cutting, the organic fertilizer enters the mixing device through the water pipe to prevent the pipe from being blocked due to the large volume of organic fertilizer. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a sugarcane fertigation equipment based on the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of a sugarcane fertigation equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a sugarcane fertigation equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the power box of a sugarcane fertigation equipment proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1. Support frame; 2. Water pipe; 3. Valve; 4. Cylinder; 5. Filter screen; 6. Fertilizer box; 7. Power box; 8. Filter hole; 9. Feed inlet; 10. First motor; 11. Mixing plate; 12. Mixing hole; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Nozzle; 15. Gear shaft; 16. Fixing frame; 17. Main gear; 18. Upper gear; 19. Lower gear; 20. Inner rod; 21. Cutting blade; 22. Outer rod; 23. Rotating frame; 24. Scraper; 25. Second motor. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0021] Reference Figures 2-4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a sugarcane fertigation equipment, comprising multiple supports 1, with a cylinder 4 fixedly connected to the top of each support 1. The multiple cylinders 4 are connected by water pipes 2. Multiple nozzles 14 are installed on the top of the outer wall of one of the water pipes 2. A power box 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the supports 1. A fixing frame 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the power box 7. A first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power box 7. A gear shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 10. A main gear 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the gear shaft 15. An upper gear 18 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing frame 16. A lower gear 19 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 16. An inner rod 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper gear 18. Multiple stirring plates 11 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner rod 20. Multiple stirring holes 12 are opened on the outer surface of the stirring plates 11. A filter assembly is installed inside one of the cylinders 4, and a crushing assembly is installed inside another cylinder 4.

[0022] Specifically, when the first motor 10 rotates, it drives the gear shaft 15 to rotate, and the gear shaft 15 drives the main gear 17 to rotate, providing a power source. The fixed frame 16 keeps the upper gear 18 and the lower gear 19 in a straight line and prevents them from moving. The stirring plate 11 stirs the water and fertilizer, and the stirring holes 12 on it make the stirring more thorough.

[0023] Reference Figure 3The filter assembly includes a filter screen 5, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the cylinders 4. The outer wall of the filter screen 5 has multiple filter holes 8. The crushing assembly includes a feed inlet 9, which is fixedly connected to the top of one of the cylinders 4. A second motor 25 is installed at the top of one of the cylinders 4. The output end of the second motor 25 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 13. Multiple cutting blades 21 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13.

[0024] Specifically, organic fertilizers are often large in volume, so they need to be cut to reduce their volume and make them more compatible with water. The organic fertilizer enters through the inlet 9, is cut by the cutting blade 21, and is discharged from the water pipe 2. The filter screen 5 filters the water source to prevent impurities in the water from clogging the pipe.

[0025] Reference Figure 3 One of the water pipes 2 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the cylinders 4. A fertilizer box 6 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the water pipes 2. An outer rod 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower gear 19. A rotating frame 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer rod 22. Scrapers 24 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the rotating frame 23.

[0026] Specifically, the fertilizer box 6 is used to store fertilizer, and valve 3 can be opened when needed. The rotating frame 23 moves in the opposite direction to the stirring plate 11, and the scraper 24 on it can clean the inner wall of the stirring device.

[0027] Reference Figures 3-4 The gear shaft 15 is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame 16, and the inner rod 20 is rotatably connected inside the outer rod 22. The top end of the main gear 17 is meshed with the upper gear 18, and the bottom end of the main gear 17 is meshed with the lower gear 19. A valve 3 is installed at one end of the water pipe 2.

[0028] Specifically, when the main gear 17 rotates, it transmits power to the upper gear 18 and the lower gear 19, completing the transition from horizontal to vertical rotation. The inner rod 20 and the outer rod 22 rotate coaxially, but in opposite directions. The valve 3 can control the mixing ratio of water and fertilizer, thus adjusting the water-fertilizer ratio.

[0029] Working principle: Water enters the filtration device through water pipe 2, is filtered through filter screen 5, and then enters the mixing device. Fertilizer is stored in fertilizer box 6; when needed, valve 3 is opened. Organic fertilizer enters the cutting device through inlet 9. The second motor 25 drives the cutting blade 21 to rotate, cutting the organic fertilizer, which then enters the mixing device. The first motor 10 drives the main gear 17 to rotate. The upper gear 18 and lower gear 19 are both connected to the main gear 17. When the main gear 17 rotates, the upper gear 18 and lower gear 19 rotate in opposite directions, driving the inner shaft 20 and outer shaft 22 to rotate in opposite directions. The inner shaft 20 has a stirring plate 11 to mix the water and fertilizer. The outer shaft 22 has a rotating frame 23 fixed on it, and a scraper 24 is installed on the rotating frame 23 for cleaning during mixing. After mixing, the water and fertilizer mixture reaches the nozzle 14 through water pipe 2, and the nozzle 14 sprays the water and fertilizer to complete the irrigation.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sugarcane water and fertilizer integrated application and irrigation equipment, comprising a plurality of supports (1), characterized in that: A cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (1). Multiple cylinders (4) are connected to each other through water pipes (2). Multiple nozzles (14) are installed on the top of the outer wall of one of the water pipes (2). A power box (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the brackets (1). A fixing frame (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the power box (7). A first motor (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power box (7). A gear shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (10). One end of the fixed frame (16) is fixedly connected to a main gear (17), the top end of the fixed frame (16) is rotatably connected to an upper gear (18), the bottom end of the fixed frame (16) is rotatably connected to a lower gear (19), the bottom end of the upper gear (18) is fixedly connected to an inner rod (20), the outer wall of the inner rod (20) is fixedly connected to multiple stirring plates (11), the outer surface of the stirring plate (11) is provided with multiple stirring holes (12), one of the cylinders (4) is equipped with a filter assembly, and one of the cylinders (4) is equipped with a pulverizing assembly.

2. The sugarcane water and fertilizer integrated application and irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a filter screen (5), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the cylinders (4), and the outer wall of the filter screen (5) is provided with a plurality of filter holes (8).

3. The sugarcane water and fertilizer integrated application and irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly includes a feed inlet (9), which is fixedly connected to the top of one of the cylinders (4). A second motor (25) is installed at the top of one of the cylinders (4). A rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (25). A plurality of cutting blades (21) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (13).

4. The sugarcane water and fertilizer integrated application and irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the water pipes (2) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the cylinders (4), and a fertilizer box (6) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the water pipes (2).

5. The sugarcane fertigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the lower gear (19) is fixedly connected to an outer rod (22), and the outer wall of the outer rod (22) is fixedly connected to a rotating frame (23). Scrapers (24) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the rotating frame (23).

6. The sugarcane water and fertilizer integrated application and irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the main gear (17) is meshed with an upper gear (18), and the bottom end of the main gear (17) is meshed with a lower gear (19).

7. The sugarcane water and fertilizer integrated application and irrigation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gear shaft (15) is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame (16), and the inner rod (20) is rotatably connected inside the outer rod (22).

8. The sugarcane water and fertilizer integrated application and irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve (3) is installed at one end of the water pipe (2).

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