Photovoltaic integrated fungus and mushroom culture shelter

By designing a lifting mechanism and a stretching shell, the problem of height adaptability caused by the fixed cultivation rack in the photovoltaic energy-saving mushroom house was solved, thereby improving the efficiency of mushroom cultivation and space utilization.

CN224439886UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03NANQI REFRIGERATION ENGINEERING (CHONGQING) CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANQI REFRIGERATION ENGINEERING (CHONGQING) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic energy-saving mushroom houses have fixed cultivation racks, which cannot adapt to the height requirements of different mushroom growth stages, resulting in low cultivation efficiency.

Method used

The system employs a lifting mechanism, including a motor, a bidirectional threaded rod, a connecting block, and a guide rod, to adjust the spacing of the cultivation shells to meet the needs of mushrooms at different growth stages. It is powered by photovoltaic panels and combined with the stretching shell to improve space utilization.

Benefits of technology

This technology allows for adjusting the cultivation height according to the growth stage of mushrooms, improving cultivation efficiency, increasing space utilization, and enhancing economic benefits.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224439886U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model discloses a photovoltaic integrated mushroom cultivation cabin, relating to the field of mushroom cultivation technology. The photovoltaic integrated mushroom cultivation cabin includes a cabin shell and a lifting mechanism. Inside the cabin shell are two cultivation shells (two sets of cultivation shells and two sets of cultivation shells (two sets of cultivation shells, one set of cultivation shells). A photovoltaic panel is installed on the top of the cabin shell, and four sets of wheels are installed on the bottom. Two sets of extension shells are also installed inside the cabin shell. The lifting mechanism is mounted on the cabin shell and can adjust the distance between the two sets of cultivation shells (two sets of cultivation shells and one set of cultivation shells) according to the growth of the mushrooms. Through the coordinated use of the lifting mechanism, cultivation shells (two sets of cultivation shells and one set of cultivation shells), when different growth stages of the mushrooms require different heights, the lifting mechanism can adjust the distance between the two sets of cultivation shells (two sets of cultivation shells and one set of cultivation shells) to meet the different growth stages of the mushrooms and improve the efficiency of mushroom cultivation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mushroom cultivation technology, and in particular to a photovoltaic integrated mushroom cultivation container. Background Technology

[0002] Chinese patent document CN215500716U discloses a photovoltaic energy-saving mushroom house with temperature and humidification functions; belonging to the technical field of edible fungi cultivation equipment; its key technical points include a support, a cylindrical mushroom house set on the top of the support, a horizontal partition set near the bottom of the cylindrical mushroom house, the interior of the cylindrical mushroom house is divided into a cultivation chamber and a temperature control chamber located below the cultivation chamber by the horizontal partition, the temperature control chamber is equipped with a ventilation and humidification mechanism connected to the cultivation chamber; a photovoltaic panel is set on the top of the cylindrical mushroom house by a bracket; several vertical rotating baffles are arranged radially at intervals in the cultivation chamber, several layers of fan-shaped trays are arranged between two adjacent vertical rotating baffles, a rotation drive mechanism is arranged between each vertical rotating baffle and the cylindrical mushroom house; a rotation sealing and positioning mechanism is arranged between each vertical rotating baffle and the horizontal partition and the side wall of the cylindrical mushroom house; the present invention aims to provide a photovoltaic energy-saving mushroom house with temperature and humidification functions that is structurally reasonable, easy to use and effective.

[0003] The photovoltaic energy-saving mushroom house with temperature and humidification functions mentioned above has the problem that, when cultivating mushrooms, the cultivation rack is fixed and the spacing between layers cannot be adjusted arbitrarily. As a result, it may not be able to meet the height requirements of different mushroom growth stages, thus reducing the efficiency of mushroom cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a photovoltaic integrated mushroom cultivation container that can solve the problems mentioned above.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a photovoltaic integrated mushroom cultivation container, comprising:

[0006] The container shell contains a second culture shell and two sets of first culture shells inside. A photovoltaic panel is installed on the top of the container shell, and four sets of wheels are installed on the bottom of the container shell. Two sets of tension shells are installed inside the container shell.

[0007] The lifting mechanism is installed on the container shell and can adjust the distance between the two sets of cultivation shells, namely, culture shell one and culture shell two, according to the growth of the mushrooms.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a motor, a bidirectional threaded rod, connecting blocks, and guide rods. The motor is fixedly installed on the top of the container shell, and the output shaft of the motor extends into the interior of the container shell and is fixedly installed with a bidirectional threaded rod. One end of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably installed on the inner bottom of the container shell. Two sets of guide rods are fixedly installed on both the inner top and inner bottom of the container shell. Two sets of connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sets of culture shells, and the four sets of connecting blocks are slidably installed with one set of guide rods.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod and the second culture shell are threadedly connected to the two sets of first culture shells. A set of connecting pipes is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the second culture shell and the two sets of first culture shells. A set of baffles is fixedly installed on one end of each of the four sets of guide rods.

[0010] Preferably, a set of fixed shells is fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the container shell, and a set of sliding grooves is opened on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the two sets of fixed shells. A set of sliders is slidably installed in each of the four sets of sliding grooves, and the front and rear sides of the two sets of tension shells are fixedly connected to a set of sliders.

[0011] Preferably, two sets of supplementary lights are fixedly installed on the rear inner wall of the container shell.

[0012] Preferably, four sets of connecting rods are fixedly installed on the top of the container shell, and the tops of the four sets of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel. A storage battery is fixedly installed on the top of the container shell, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the motor.

[0013] Preferably, a ventilation pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the container shell, one end of the ventilation pipe extends into the interior of the container shell, a shut-off valve is provided on the outer wall of the ventilation pipe, and a sewage pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the container shell.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] (1) The photovoltaic integrated mushroom cultivation container, through the combined use of motor, bidirectional threaded rod, connecting block, guide rod, cultivation shell one and cultivation shell two, when different mushroom growth stages require height, the lifting mechanism can adjust the two sets of cultivation shell one so that the distance between the two sets of cultivation shell one and cultivation shell two is different, thereby meeting the different mushroom growth stages and improving the work efficiency of mushroom cultivation.

[0016] (2) The photovoltaic integrated mushroom cultivation container, through the combined use of the fixed shell, the stretching shell and the slider, the stretching shell can be pulled out in conjunction with the fixed shell, so that the fixed space formed by them can cultivate mushrooms with low light requirements, thereby improving space utilization and economic benefits. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention, in sectional view.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front perspective view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a rear-view perspective view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural analysis diagram of the tensile shell and related components of this utility model.

[0022] Reference numerals: 1. Container shell; 2. Lifting mechanism; 201. Motor; 202. Bidirectional threaded rod; 203. Connecting block; 204. Guide rod; 3. Culture shell one; 4. Culture shell two; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Fixed shell; 7. Tensioning shell; 8. Slider; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Photovoltaic panel; 11. Storage battery; 12. Ventilation pipe; 13. Supplemental lighting; 14. Sewage pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic integrated mushroom cultivation container, including a container shell 1 and a lifting mechanism 2. The container shell 1 is provided with a second cultivation shell 4 and two sets of first cultivation shells 3 inside. A photovoltaic panel 10 is provided on the top of the container shell 1, and four sets of wheels are provided on the bottom of the container shell 1. Two sets of tension shells 7 are provided inside the container shell 1. The lifting mechanism 2 is provided on the container shell 1, and the lifting mechanism 2 can adjust the distance between the two sets of first cultivation shells 3 and second cultivation shells 4 according to the growth of the mushrooms.

[0025] The lifting mechanism 2 includes a motor 201, a bidirectional threaded rod 202, a connecting block 203, and a guide rod 204. The motor 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the container shell 1. The output shaft of the motor 201 extends into the interior of the container shell 1 and is fixedly installed with the bidirectional threaded rod 202. One end of the bidirectional threaded rod 202 is rotatably installed on the inner bottom of the container shell 1. Two sets of guide rods 204 are fixedly installed on the inner top and inner bottom of the container shell 1. Two sets of symmetrically arranged connecting blocks 203 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sets of cultivation shells 3. All four sets of connecting blocks 203 are slidably installed with one set of guide rods 204. When different mushroom growth stages require different heights, the lifting mechanism 2 can adjust the two sets of cultivation shells 3 so that the distance between the two sets of cultivation shells 3 and the cultivation shell 4 is different, thereby meeting the needs of different mushroom growth stages and improving the efficiency of mushroom cultivation.

[0026] The outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 202 and the second culture shell 4 are threadedly connected to the two sets of culture shells 3. A set of connecting pipes 5 are fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the second culture shell 4 and the two sets of culture shells 3. A set of baffles is fixedly installed on one end of each of the four sets of guide rods 204.

[0027] A set of fixed shells 6 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the container shell 1. A set of sliding grooves are opened on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the two sets of fixed shells 6. A set of sliders 8 are slidably installed in the four sets of sliding grooves. The front and rear sides of the two sets of stretch shells 7 are fixedly connected to a set of sliders 8. The stretch shells 7 can be pulled out in conjunction with the fixed shells 6, so that the fixed space formed by them can cultivate mushrooms with low light requirements, thereby improving space utilization and economic benefits.

[0028] Two sets of supplementary lights 13 are fixedly installed on the rear inner wall of the container shell 1. A push handle is fixedly installed on the rear side of the container shell 1. A door is hinged to the front side of the container shell 1, and a handle is fixedly installed on the front side of the door.

[0029] Four sets of connecting rods 9 are fixedly installed on the top of the container shell 1. The top of the four sets of connecting rods 9 is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel 10. A storage battery 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the container shell 1. The storage battery 11 is electrically connected to the motor 201.

[0030] A ventilation pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the container shell 1. One end of the ventilation pipe 12 extends into the interior of the container shell 1. A shut-off valve is provided on the outer wall of the ventilation pipe 12. A sewage pipe 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the container shell 1.

[0031] Working principle: When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two sets of culture shell 3 and culture shell 4 according to the growth stage of the mushroom, the motor 201 is started by controlling the motor. The output shaft of the motor 201 rotates and drives the bidirectional threaded rod 202 to rotate. Through the action of the four sets of guide rods 204 and the connecting block 203, the distance between the two sets of culture shell 3 can be adjusted. By pulling the stretch shell 7, mushrooms with low light requirements can be cultivated in the fixed space composed of the fixed shell 6 and the stretch shell 7, thereby improving space utilization and economic benefits.

[0032] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic integrated mushroom cultivation shelter, characterized in that, include: The container shell (1) has a second culture shell (4) and two sets of first culture shells (3) inside. The top of the container shell (1) is equipped with a photovoltaic panel (10). The bottom of the container shell (1) is equipped with four sets of wheels. The interior of the container shell (1) is equipped with two sets of stretch shells (7). Lifting mechanism (2) is installed on the container shell (1). The lifting mechanism (2) can adjust the distance between the two sets of culture shell one (3) and culture shell two (4) according to the growth of the mushrooms.

2. The photovoltaic integrated mushroom cultivation shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) includes a motor (201), a bidirectional threaded rod (202), a connecting block (203), and a guide rod (204). The motor (201) is fixedly installed on the top of the container shell (1). The output shaft of the motor (201) extends into the interior of the container shell (1) and is fixedly installed with the bidirectional threaded rod (202). One end of the bidirectional threaded rod (202) is rotatably installed on the inner bottom of the container shell (1). Two sets of guide rods (204) are fixedly installed on the inner top and inner bottom of the container shell (1). Two sets of connecting blocks (203) are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of the two sets of culture shells (3). All four sets of connecting blocks (203) are slidably installed with one set of guide rods (204).

3. The photovoltaic integrated mushroom cultivation shelter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (202) and the second culture shell (4) are threadedly connected to the two sets of first culture shells (3). A set of connecting pipes (5) are fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the second culture shell (4) and the two sets of first culture shells (3). A set of baffles is fixedly installed on one end of each of the four sets of guide rods (204).

4. The photovoltaic integrated mushroom cultivation shelter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner walls of both sides of the container shell (1) are fixedly installed with a set of fixed shells (6). The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the two sets of fixed shells (6) are provided with a set of sliding grooves. A set of sliders (8) are slidably installed in the four sets of sliding grooves. The front and rear sides of the two sets of tension shells (7) are fixedly connected to a set of sliders (8).

5. The photovoltaic integrated mushroom cultivation shelter according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two sets of supplementary lights (13) are fixedly installed on the rear inner wall of the container shell (1).

6. The photovoltaic integrated mushroom cultivation shelter according to claim 5, characterized in that: Four sets of connecting rods (9) are fixedly installed on the top of the container shell (1). The top of the four sets of connecting rods (9) is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel (10). A storage battery (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the container shell (1). The storage battery (11) is electrically connected to the motor (201).

7. The photovoltaic integrated mushroom cultivation shelter according to claim 6, characterized in that: A ventilation pipe (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the container shell (1). One end of the ventilation pipe (12) extends into the interior of the container shell (1). A shut-off valve is provided on the outer wall of the ventilation pipe (12). A sewage pipe (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the container shell (1).