A vertical hydraulic baling press

Abstract

The utility model provides a vertical hydraulic packing machine relates to hydraulic packing machine technical field, the utility model discloses a machine body, the top of machine body is provided with hydraulic pressure rod and hydraulic pump, the inside of machine body is provided with compression cavity, the outside surface one side of machine body is provided with safety device, the safety device includes rectangular pole, rectangular pole is fixed in machine body one side, the top fixedly connected with round bar of rectangular pole, the utility model discloses setting up safety device, install rectangular pole and slide bar through the outside surface of machine body close to the side plate one side, through the flexible metal screen between the expansion or folding of rectangular pole and slide bar of moving slide bar control, it is convenient to add material or in the process of machine body operation through the flexible metal screen of expansion to the inside of compression cavity adds material or in the process of compression, the top loose or the separation of material of machine body inside to the personnel of causing harm is avoided, and the stability and security of packing machine use are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hydraulic baling machine technology, and in particular to a vertical hydraulic baling machine. Background Technology

[0002] Vertical hydraulic balers are mechanical devices that use a hydraulic system to drive pistons to compress and bale materials. Due to their upright shape and small footprint, they are widely used in industries such as waste recycling, textiles, papermaking, and metal processing.

[0003] When a hydraulic baler is working, material is fed into the compression chamber through the top. The hydraulic pump then controls the pressure plate to descend vertically and compress the material. After compression, the side plate is opened to remove the material. However, current hydraulic balers have the following problems: During the descent of the pressure plate, the material near the top of the compression chamber is unrestrained and easily forms an "arch bridge effect," resulting in the bottom being compressed tightly while the top is loose, affecting the compression effect; harder materials may splash out of the compression chamber when compressed, causing injury to personnel; and personnel may accidentally fall under the pressure plate during the descent process and suffer direct injury. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems of poor material compression effect and potential material splashing outwards, which may cause accidental injury to personnel, resulting in low practicality and safety of existing hydraulic balers. Therefore, a vertical hydraulic baler is proposed.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a vertical hydraulic baler, comprising a body, a hydraulic rod and a hydraulic pump at the top of the body, the hydraulic pump being connected to the hydraulic rod via a pipeline, a pressure plate being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the output rod of the hydraulic rod, a compression chamber being provided inside the body, the pressure plate being located above the compression chamber, a side plate being hinged to one side of the body, an insert rod being slidably connected to the outer surface of the body near the side plate, a locking block being provided on the outer surface of the side plate for engaging with the insert rod to lock the position of the side plate, and a protective device being provided on one side of the outer surface of the body for sealing the top of the body during the descent of the pressure plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the protective device includes a rectangular rod fixed to one side of the machine body. A round rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular rod, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the outer surface of the round rod. A flexible metal mesh is fixedly connected between the sliding rod and the rectangular rod. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding rod, and an L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A coil spring is provided at one end of the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the coil spring are fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft and one side of the sliding rod, respectively.

[0007] Furthermore, one end of the L-shaped block is fixedly connected to an anti-slip block, which is made of rubber.

[0008] Furthermore, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the top of the slide rod, and the bottom end of the positioning rod slides on the top of the rectangular rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a groove block is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped block, and arc-shaped grooves are formed on both sides of the outer surface of the groove block.

[0010] Furthermore, an auxiliary device is provided at the bottom of the machine body. The auxiliary device includes a sliding plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to two magnetic blocks. Iron plates that can be attracted by magnets are provided on both sides of the bottom of the machine body. A rectangular groove is opened at the bottom of the machine body, and the sliding plate is located inside the rectangular groove.

[0011] Furthermore, an auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate, and the outer surface of the auxiliary rod is U-shaped.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] In this invention, a protective device is installed by mounting a rectangular rod and a sliding rod on the outer surface of the machine body near the side plate. The flexible metal mesh between the rectangular rod and the sliding rod is unfolded or folded by moving the sliding rod. This facilitates the addition of materials into the compression chamber or, during machine operation, the unfolded flexible metal mesh can seal the side of the machine body above the compression chamber, preventing the top of the material from loosening or detaching from the machine body during compression and causing injury to personnel. This improves the stability and safety of the baler during use. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the body of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the slide bar of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified three-dimensional structural diagram of point A.

[0018] Legend: 1. Body; 2. Protective device; 21. Rectangular rod; 22. Round rod; 23. Slide rod; 24. Flexible metal mesh; 25. Rotating shaft; 26. Coil spring; 27. L-shaped block; 28. Positioning rod; 29. ​​Groove block; 210. Anti-slip block; 3. Auxiliary device; 31. Rectangular groove; 32. Sliding plate; 33. Magnetic block; 34. Auxiliary rod; 4. Compression chamber; 5. Hydraulic rod; 6. Pressure plate; 7. Side plate; 8. Insert rod. Detailed Implementation

[0019] Example 1, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, a vertical hydraulic baler includes a body 1. A hydraulic rod 5 and a hydraulic pump are installed at the top of the body 1. The hydraulic pump is connected to the hydraulic rod 5 through a pipeline (not shown in the figure). A pressure plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the output rod of the hydraulic rod 5. A compression chamber 4 is opened inside the body 1. The pressure plate 6 is located above the compression chamber 4. A side plate 7 is hinged to one side of the body 1. An insert rod 8 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the body 1 near the side plate 7. A locking block is provided on the outer surface of the side plate 7 for cooperating with the insert rod 8 to lock the position of the side plate 7. A protective device 2 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the body 1 to close the top of the body 1 during the descent of the pressure plate 6.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-4As shown in this embodiment: the protective device 2 includes a rectangular rod 21, which is fixed to one side of the body 1. A round rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular rod 21. A sliding rod 23 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the round rod 22. A flexible metal mesh 24 is fixedly connected between the sliding rod 23 and the rectangular rod 21. A rotating shaft 25 is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding rod 23. An L-shaped block 27 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 25. A coil spring 26 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 25. The two ends of the coil spring 26 are fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft 25 and one side of the sliding rod 23, respectively. By setting the flexible metal mesh 24, the device can be used... When using the hydraulic baler, material is fed into the compression chamber 4 through one side of the machine body 1. Then, the L-shaped block 27 is pulled along its outer surface by the rotating shaft 25 away from the slide bar 23, causing the coil spring 26 to deform. The slide bar 23 is then pulled, controlling its movement away from the rectangular bar 21 along the outer surface of the round bar 22, unfolding the flexible metal mesh 24 and laying it flat on one side of the machine body 1, sealing the area above the door panel of the machine body 1. After the L-shaped block 27 is positioned at the side edge of the machine body 1, the L-shaped block 27 is released, and the coil spring 26 on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 25 returns to its original position, driving the rotating shaft 2... 5 and L-shaped block 27 rotate toward the machine body 1, so that one end of L-shaped block 27 is stuck on the side of the outer surface of the machine body 1, restricting the position of slide rod 23 on one side of the machine body 1. Then, the controller on one side of the machine body 1 controls the hydraulic pump at the top of the machine body 1 to drive the output rod inside the hydraulic rod 5 to move downward and push the pressure plate 6 into the compression chamber 4 to compress the material inside the compression chamber 4. After compression, the hydraulic pump is operated again to control the output rod inside the hydraulic rod 5 to drive the pressure plate 6 to rise, and then push the insertion rod 8 to move to release the fixation of the side plate 7, pull the side plate 7 to rotate and move one side of the compression chamber 4. Open the machine and remove the material from the compression chamber 4. By setting up a protective device 2, a rectangular rod 21 and a sliding rod 23 are installed on the outer surface of the machine body 1 near the side plate 7. The flexible metal mesh 24 between the rectangular rod 21 and the sliding rod 23 is unfolded or folded by moving the sliding rod 23. This makes it easy to add material into the compression chamber 4 or to close the side of the machine body 1 above the compression chamber 4 by unfolding the flexible metal mesh 24 during the operation of the machine body 1. This prevents the top of the material from loosening or falling out of the machine body 1 during the compression process and causing injury to personnel, thereby improving the stability and safety of the baler during use.

[0021] Reference Figure 2-4As shown in this embodiment: one end of the L-shaped block 27 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip block 210, which is made of rubber. By setting the anti-slip block 210, the outer surface of the L-shaped block 27 with the anti-slip block 210 is more stable and less prone to accidental sliding when it abuts against the outer surface of the body 1 to restrict the position of the slide bar 23. The top end of the slide bar 23 is fixedly connected to a positioning rod 28, and the bottom end of the positioning rod 28 slides at the top end of the rectangular rod 21. When the slide bar 23 is pulled to move, the positioning rod 28 will slide at the top end of the rectangular rod 21. The positioning rod 28 can further restrict the angle between the slide bar 23 and the rectangular rod 21, and prevent the angle of the slide bar 23 from deflecting.

[0022] Reference Figure 2-4 As shown in this embodiment: a groove block 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped block 27. The outer surface of the groove block 29 has arc-shaped grooves on both sides. By pinching the grooves on both sides of the outer surface of the groove block 29, it is easier to pull the L-shaped block 27 to control the rotation of the L-shaped block 27 or pull the slide rod 23 to slide.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-2 As shown in this embodiment: an auxiliary device 3 is provided at the bottom of the inner part of the machine body 1. The auxiliary device 3 includes a sliding plate 32. Two magnetic blocks 33 are fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate 32. Iron sheets that can be attracted by magnets are provided on both sides of the bottom of the machine body 1. A rectangular groove 31 is opened at the bottom of the inner part of the machine body 1. The sliding plate 32 is located inside the rectangular groove 31. When the packaging device is used, the material is compressed into blocks inside the compression chamber 4. After the side plate 7 is opened, the sliding plate 32 can be pulled to control the sliding plate 32 to slide outward inside the rectangular groove 31. The material is moved outward by the sliding plate 32. The sliding plate 32 is moved to facilitate the removal of the compressed material located above it. When the packaging device is in normal use, the sliding plate 32 is pushed into the rectangular groove 31 to completely retract it into the rectangular groove 31. The magnetic block 33 on the outer surface of the sliding plate 32 is magnetically attracted to the two iron plates on both sides of the bottom of the machine body 1, fixing the sliding plate 32 inside the rectangular groove 31. One end of the sliding plate 32 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary rod 34. The outer surface of the auxiliary rod 34 is U-shaped. Holding the outer surface of the U-shaped auxiliary rod 34 makes it easier to pull the sliding plate 32 and control its movement.

[0024] Working principle: When using the hydraulic baler, the material is fed into the compression chamber 4 through one side of the machine body 1. Then, the L-shaped block 27 is pulled by holding its outer surface and rotating it away from the slide bar 23 via the rotating shaft 25, causing the coil spring 26 to deform. The slide bar 23 is then pulled, controlling its movement away from the rectangular bar 21 on the outer surface of the round bar 22, unfolding the flexible metal mesh 24 and laying it flat on one side of the machine body 1, sealing the area above the door panel of the machine body 1. After the L-shaped block 27 is positioned at the side edge of the machine body 1, the L-shaped block 27 is released. The coil spring 26 on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 25 returns to its original shape, causing the rotating shaft 25 and the L-shaped block 27 to rotate towards the machine body 1, causing one end of the L-shaped block 27 to... The slide bar 23 is positioned on the side of the outer surface of the machine body 1, restricting its position on one side. Then, the hydraulic pump at the top of the machine body 1 is controlled by the controller on one side of the machine body 1 to drive the output rod inside the hydraulic rod 5 to move downward and push the pressure plate 6 into the compression chamber 4 to compress the material inside the compression chamber 4. After compression, the hydraulic pump is operated again to control the output rod inside the hydraulic rod 5 to drive the pressure plate 6 to rise. Then, the insertion rod 8 is pushed to move and release the fixation of the side plate 7. The side plate 7 is pulled to rotate and open one side of the compression chamber 4. The sliding plate 32 is pulled to control the sliding plate 32 to slide outward inside the rectangular groove 31. The material is moved outward by the sliding plate 32 and the material on the sliding plate 32 is taken out.

[0025] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model, without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, still fall within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood through specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A vertical hydraulic baling press comprising a machine body (1), characterised in that: The top of the body (1) is provided with a hydraulic rod (5) and a hydraulic pump. The hydraulic pump is connected to the hydraulic rod (5) through a pipeline. The bottom of the output rod of the hydraulic rod (5) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (6). The body (1) has a compression chamber (4) inside. The pressure plate (6) is located above the compression chamber (4). A side plate (7) is hinged to one side of the body (1). A plug rod (8) is slidably connected to the side of the outer surface of the body (1) near the side plate (7). A locking block is provided on the outer surface of the side plate (7) for locking the position of the side plate (7) in cooperation with the plug rod (8). A protective device (2) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the body (1) to close the top of the body (1) during the descent of the pressure plate (6).

2. A vertical hydraulic baling press according to claim 1, characterised in that: The protective device (2) includes a rectangular rod (21), which is fixed to one side of the body (1). A round rod (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular rod (21). A sliding rod (23) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the round rod (22). A flexible metal mesh (24) is fixedly connected between the sliding rod (23) and the rectangular rod (21). A rotating shaft (25) is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding rod (23). An L-shaped block (27) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (25). A coil spring (26) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft (25). The two ends of the coil spring (26) are fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft (25) and one side of the sliding rod (23), respectively.

3. A vertical hydraulic baling press according to claim 2, characterised in that: One end of the L-shaped block (27) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip block (210), which is made of rubber.

4. A vertical hydraulic baler according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the slide bar (23) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (28), and the bottom end of the positioning rod (28) slides on the top end of the rectangular rod (21).

5. A vertical hydraulic baling press according to claim 4, characterised in that: A groove block (29) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped block (27), and arc-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the groove block (29).

6. A vertical hydraulic baling press according to claim 5, characterised in that: An auxiliary device (3) is provided at the bottom of the inner part of the body (1). The auxiliary device (3) includes a sliding plate (32). Two magnetic blocks (33) are fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate (32). Iron sheets that can be attracted by magnets are provided on both sides of the bottom of the body (1). A rectangular groove (31) is opened at the bottom of the inner part of the body (1). The sliding plate (32) is located inside the rectangular groove (31).

7. A vertical hydraulic baling press according to claim 6, characterised in that: An auxiliary rod (34) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate (32), and the outer surface of the auxiliary rod (34) is U-shaped.

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