A manual material handling platform device
The modularly designed manual feeding and unloading platform, combined with a three-axis platform and conveyor belt, solves the problems of low efficiency and poor precision in traditional feeding and unloading methods. It enables fast, stable and accurate feeding and unloading of materials, reduces manual intervention, and adapts to the needs of multi-variety small-batch production.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI XINYUCHI SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional manual material handling methods are inefficient and inaccurate, making it difficult to meet the needs of efficient testing and precise sorting in modern industry. Furthermore, existing robotic arms or single-axis devices lack modular expansion capabilities, resulting in long production line changeover times.
The modular manual feeding and unloading platform, combined with a three-axis platform and conveyor belt, achieves precise material feeding and orderly unloading through mechanical transmission and pneumatic control. Components such as pneumatic grippers, limit rods, and calibration rods are used to improve positioning accuracy.
It enables rapid material loading and unloading, improves stability and positioning accuracy during transportation, reduces material damage rate and manual intervention, and lowers the labor intensity of operators.
Smart Images

Figure CN224449396U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of material feeding platform technology, specifically relating to a manual material feeding and receiving platform device. Background Technology
[0002] In modern industrial automated production systems, the testing process is a crucial step in ensuring product quality, and its associated material handling efficiency directly impacts the overall production line capacity. With the increasing demands for product precision and consistency in industries such as electronics and automotive parts, the need for coordinated operation between testing equipment and material handling systems is becoming increasingly prominent.
[0003] Traditional manual material handling methods are inefficient and inaccurate, making them unsuitable for the "high-efficiency testing and precise sorting" requirements of large-scale production. Early testing lines relied heavily on manual handling, leading to fatigue-related material positioning errors and significant fluctuations in test yield. While some companies have implemented partial automation using simple robotic arms or single-axis conveyors, these devices are often custom-designed and lack modular expansion capabilities. When product specifications change, the mechanical structure and control programs must be re-adjusted, resulting in production line changeover times of several hours, making it difficult to adapt to the demands of multi-variety, small-batch production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a manual material loading and unloading platform device, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A manual material handling platform device includes,
[0007] The feeding assembly includes a support platform, a testing machine host fixedly connected to the middle of the support platform, a three-axis platform fixedly connected to the side wall of the support platform, and a pneumatic gripper adapted to be installed at the end of the three-axis platform. The three-axis platform runs above the feed inlet of the testing machine host.
[0008] The feeding assembly includes a support plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the support platform, a conveyor belt rotatably installed inside the support plate, a carrier slidably inserted into the side wall of the support plate, and a baffle plate inserted into the side wall of the support plate. The bottom of the carrier contacts the upper surface of the conveyor belt. The side wall of the baffle plate is provided with an avoidance groove that cooperates with the carrier. The side wall of the conveyor belt is connected to the discharge port of the main unit of the testing machine.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding assembly further includes a slide fixedly connected to the side wall of the support platform, and a translation cylinder fixedly connected to the middle of the slide, wherein the output shaft end of the translation cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding assembly further includes an extension plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body of the testing machine, an auxiliary cylinder fixedly connected to the end of the extension plate, and a stop block fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the auxiliary cylinder. The end of the stop block slides in contact with the upper surface of the baffle plate, and the side wall of the end of the stop block is provided with a clearance groove that cooperates with the side wall of the carrier.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the side wall of the support plate is connected to a limit cylinder by bolts, and the end of the limit cylinder is fixedly connected to a limit rod, the end of the limit rod extending to the lower side wall of the carrier.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a calibration cylinder is fixedly connected to the end side wall of the support plate, and a calibration rod is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the calibration cylinder. The end of the calibration rod extends to the lower side wall of the carrier, and the calibration rod is used in conjunction with the limiting rod.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding assembly further includes a support base fixedly connected to the side wall of the support platform, a tray rotatably installed at the end of the support base, and a material tray inserted into the side wall of the end of the tray. The material tray is symmetrically installed on the side wall of the end of the tray, and the tray is arranged in the working area of the three-axis platform.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a stepper motor is fixedly connected in the middle of the support base, and the output shaft of the stepper motor is connected to the central shaft of the pallet via a coupling.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the manual material loading and unloading platform device realizes rapid material loading and unloading through the coordinated operation of the three-axis platform and the conveyor belt, ensuring the stability of the material during transportation, reducing the damage rate of the material, improving the positioning accuracy of the carrier, ensuring accurate material unloading, reducing manual intervention, and reducing the labor intensity of operators. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the right side from the rear view of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the left side from the rear view of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 100, feeding assembly; 101, support platform; 102, testing machine main unit; 103, three-axis platform; 104, pneumatic gripper; 105, support base; 106, pallet; 107, material tray; 108, stepper motor; 200, unloading assembly; 201, support plate; 202, conveyor belt; 203, carrier; 204, baffle plate; 205, slide table; 206, translation cylinder; 207, extension plate; 208, auxiliary cylinder; 209, stop block; 210, limit cylinder; 211, limit rod; 212, calibration cylinder; 213, calibration rod. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0024] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0025] Example
[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 This embodiment of the present invention provides a manual material receiving and unloading platform device, comprising:
[0027] The feeding assembly 100 includes a support platform 101, a testing machine host 102 fixedly connected to the middle of the support platform 101, a three-axis platform 103 fixedly connected to the side wall of the support platform 101, and a pneumatic gripper 104 adapted to be installed at the end of the three-axis platform 103. The three-axis platform 103 runs above the feed port of the testing machine host 102.
[0028] The feeding assembly 200 includes a support plate 201 fixedly connected to the side wall of the support platform 101, a conveyor belt 202 rotatably installed inside the support plate 201, a carrier 203 slidably inserted into the side wall of the support plate 201, and a baffle plate 204 inserted into the side wall of the support plate 201. The bottom of the carrier 203 contacts the upper surface of the conveyor belt 202. The side wall of the baffle plate 204 is provided with a clearance groove that cooperates with the carrier 203, and the side wall of the conveyor belt 202 is connected to the discharge port of the main unit 102 of the testing machine.
[0029] The manual feeding and unloading platform device adopts a modular design, mainly consisting of two parts: the feeding component 100 and the unloading component 200. Through the coordinated action of mechanical transmission and pneumatic control, it achieves precise feeding and orderly unloading of materials. The support platform 101 serves as the basic support structure of the entire device. The testing machine host 102, fixed in the middle of the support platform 101, is the core functional component of the entire device, used for various performance tests on materials. The feed inlet of the testing machine host 102 is aligned with the three-axis platform 103 to ensure accurate material delivery to the testing area. The three-axis platform 103 can achieve precise movement in the X, Y, and Z directions. The pneumatic gripper 104 is adapted and installed at the end of the three-axis platform 103, and can be precisely controlled by a pneumatic pressure regulating valve to ensure stable gripping of materials of different sizes and weights. The support plate 201 is fixed to the side wall of the support platform 101, providing support for components such as the conveyor belt 202, carrier 203, and baffle plate 204. The conveyor belt 202 is rotatably mounted inside the support plate 201, using a synchronous belt drive and driven by a servo motor. The surface of the conveyor belt 202 is designed with anti-slip textures to effectively prevent the carrier 203 from slipping during transport. The running speed of the conveyor belt 202 can be adjusted according to actual production needs. The carrier 203 is slidably inserted into the side wall of the support plate 201, enabling smooth movement under the drive of the conveyor belt 202. The carrier 203 has a material placement slot inside for placing the tested materials. A baffle plate 204 is inserted into the side wall of the support plate 201 to limit the movement of the carrier 203, ensuring that the carrier 203 accurately stops at the designated position.
[0030] Specifically, the feeding assembly 200 also includes a slide 205 fixedly connected to the side wall of the support platform 101, and a translation cylinder 206 fixedly connected to the middle of the slide 205. The output shaft end of the translation cylinder 206 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle plate 204.
[0031] The slide table 205 is fixed to the side wall of the support platform 101 and adopts a high-precision linear guide design to provide sliding support for the translation cylinder 206. The sliding direction of the slide table 205 is perpendicular to the running direction of the conveyor belt 202, ensuring that the baffle plate 204 can accurately block and release the carrier 203.
[0032] Furthermore, the feeding assembly 200 also includes an extension plate 207 fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body 102 of the testing machine, an auxiliary cylinder 208 fixedly connected to the end of the extension plate 207, and a stop block 209 fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the auxiliary cylinder 208. The end of the stop block 209 slides in contact with the upper surface of the baffle plate 204, and the side wall of the end of the stop block 209 is provided with a clearance groove that cooperates with the side wall of the carrier 203.
[0033] The extension plate 207, made of high-strength aluminum alloy and fixed to the side wall of the testing machine main unit 102, provides support for the auxiliary cylinder 208. The length of the extension plate 207 is precisely calculated to ensure that the stop block 209 accurately engages with the baffle plate 204. The auxiliary cylinder 208 drives the stop block 209 to move up and down, providing auxiliary limiting for the carrier 203 and further ensuring feeding accuracy. The stop block 209 provides additional limiting when the carrier 203 is stationary, ensuring the positional stability of the carrier 203.
[0034] Furthermore, the side wall of the support plate 201 is bolted to a limit cylinder 210, and the end of the limit cylinder 210 is fixedly connected to a limit rod 211, the end of which extends to the lower side wall of the carrier 203.
[0035] The limiting cylinder 210 adopts a miniature cylinder design, which can quickly drive the limiting rod 211 to extend and retract, thereby limiting and releasing the vehicle 203. The limiting rod 211 can extend when the vehicle 203 reaches the designated position to limit the vehicle 203 and prevent it from moving further.
[0036] Preferably, a calibration cylinder 212 is fixedly connected to the end side wall of the support plate 201, and a calibration rod 213 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the calibration cylinder 212. The end of the calibration rod 213 extends to the lower side wall of the carrier 203, and the calibration rod 213 is used in conjunction with the limiting rod 211.
[0037] The calibration cylinder 212 controls the position of the calibration rod 213 to ensure the positioning accuracy of the carrier 203. It calibrates the carrier 203 when it reaches the designated position to ensure that the carrier 203 is in an accurate position. The calibration rod 213 works in conjunction with the limit rod 211 to improve the positioning accuracy of the carrier 203.
[0038] It should be noted that the feeding assembly 100 also includes a support base 105 fixedly connected to the side wall of the support platform 101, a tray 106 rotatably mounted on the end of the support base 105, and a material tray 107 inserted into the end side wall of the tray 106. The material tray 107 is symmetrically mounted on the end side wall of the tray 106, and the tray 106 is located in the working area of the three-axis platform 103. A stepper motor 108 is fixedly connected in the middle of the support base 105, and the output shaft of the stepper motor 108 is connected to the central shaft of the tray 106 through a coupling.
[0039] The support base 105 is fixed to the side wall of the support platform 101, providing stable support for the tray 106. The rotation angle of the tray 106 can be precisely controlled by the stepper motor 108 to achieve the position switching of the material tray 107. The material tray 107 is provided with multiple material placement slots for neatly arranging the materials to be tested.
[0040] During operation, after the equipment is started, all cylinders are in their initial positions, the conveyor belt 202 stops running, the pallet 106 is at its initial angle, and the material tray 107 is ready to be loaded. The operator prepares the material to be tested by neatly placing it in the material placement slot of the material tray 107. The material tray rotation stepper motor 108 starts, driving the pallet 106 to rotate, moving the material tray 107 containing the material to the working area of the three-axis platform 103. The material gripping three-axis platform 103 moves above the material tray 107 according to a preset program, and the pneumatic gripper 104 descends and grips the material. The material loading three-axis platform 103 carries the material to the feed inlet of the testing machine host 102, places the material into the feed inlet, and completes one loading operation.
[0041] After the material enters the testing machine host 102, the testing machine host 102 performs various performance tests on the material and records the test results. The carrier preparation conveyor belt 202 starts, transporting the empty carrier 203 to below the discharge port of the testing machine host 102. When the carrier 203 reaches the designated position, the limit cylinder 210 drives the limit rod 211 to extend, limiting the carrier 203; simultaneously, the calibration cylinder 212 drives the calibration rod 213 to extend, calibrating the position of the carrier 203 to ensure its accuracy. The testing machine host 102 then places the tested material into the material placement slot inside the carrier 203 through the discharge port. After the material is discharged, the limit cylinder 210 and calibration cylinder 212 retract the limit rod 211 and calibration rod 213 respectively, and the translation cylinder 206 moves the baffle plate 204, releasing it from obstruction of the carrier 203. The conveyor belt 202 continues to operate, transporting the material-loaded vehicle 203 to the next process.
[0042] In summary, this manual material handling platform device, through the coordinated operation of the three-axis platform 103 and the conveyor belt 202, achieves rapid material loading and unloading, improving production efficiency. The high-precision motion control of the three-axis platform 103 and the pneumatic gripper 104 ensures the stability of materials during transportation, reducing material damage rates. The coordinated use of the limit rod 211 and calibration rod 213 improves the positioning accuracy of the carrier 203, ensuring accurate material unloading. This device achieves automated material loading and unloading, reducing manual intervention and lowering the labor intensity of operators. Operators only need to place the material in the material tray 107, and the equipment can automatically complete subsequent loading, testing, and unloading operations.
[0043] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0044] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.
[0045] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.
[0046] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A manually deployed and stowed platform device, characterized by: include, The feeding assembly (100) includes a support platform (101), a testing machine host (102) fixedly connected to the middle of the support platform (101), a three-axis platform (103) fixedly connected to the side wall of the support platform (101), and a pneumatic gripper (104) adapted to be installed at the end of the three-axis platform (103). The three-axis platform (103) runs above the feed port of the testing machine host (102). The feeding assembly (200) includes a support plate (201) fixedly connected to the side wall of the support platform (101), a conveyor belt (202) rotatably installed inside the support plate (201), a carrier (203) slidably inserted into the side wall of the support plate (201), and a baffle plate (204) inserted into the side wall of the support plate (201). The bottom of the carrier (203) is in contact with the upper surface of the conveyor belt (202). The side wall of the baffle plate (204) is provided with a clearance groove that cooperates with the carrier (203), and the side wall of the conveyor belt (202) is connected to the discharge port of the main unit (102) of the testing machine.
2. A manually deployed and stowed platform device according to claim 1, wherein: The feeding assembly (200) also includes a slide (205) fixedly connected to the side wall of the support platform (101), and a translation cylinder (206) fixedly connected to the middle of the slide (205). The output shaft end of the translation cylinder (206) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle plate (204).
3. A manually deployed and stowed platform device according to claim 2, wherein: The feeding assembly (200) further includes an extension plate (207) fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body (102) of the testing machine, an auxiliary cylinder (208) fixedly connected to the end of the extension plate (207), and a stop block (209) fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the auxiliary cylinder (208). The end of the stop block (209) slides in contact with the upper surface of the baffle plate (204), and the side wall of the end of the stop block (209) is provided with a clearance groove that cooperates with the side wall of the carrier (203).
4. A manually deployed and stowed platform device according to claim 3, wherein: The side wall of the support plate (201) is connected to a limit cylinder (210) by bolts. The end of the limit cylinder (210) is fixedly connected to a limit rod (211), and the end of the limit rod (211) extends to the lower side wall of the carrier (203).
5. A manually deployed platform assembly according to claim 4, wherein: A calibration cylinder (212) is fixedly connected to the end side wall of the support plate (201), and a calibration rod (213) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the calibration cylinder (212). The end of the calibration rod (213) extends to the lower side wall of the carrier (203), and the calibration rod (213) is used in conjunction with the limiting rod (211).
6. The manual material receiving and unloading platform device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (100) further includes a support base (105) fixedly connected to the side wall of the support platform (101), a tray (106) rotatably mounted on the end of the support base (105), and a material tray (107) inserted into the side wall of the end of the tray (106). The material tray (107) is symmetrically mounted on the side wall of the end of the tray (106), and the tray (106) is located in the working area of the three-axis platform (103).
7. A manually deployed platform assembly according to claim 6, wherein: The support seat (105) is fixedly connected with a stepping motor (108) in the middle, and the output shaft of the stepping motor (108) is drivingly connected with the central shaft of the supporting plate (106) through a shaft coupling.