A monitoring device for clastic rock sedimentation

Abstract

This utility model discloses a clastic rock sediment monitoring device, including an L-shaped mounting plate. A fixed plate and a microcontroller are mounted on top of the L-shaped mounting plate. A slider is vertically mounted on the fixed plate, and a signal receiver is mounted on the slider. An infrared signal output receiver is mounted on the top of the fixed plate. It also includes an infrared signal transmitter, which is adhered to the clastic rock. The microcontroller is electrically connected to the signal receiver, the infrared signal transmitter, and the infrared signal output receiver. A groove is provided on the fixed plate, and a threaded rod is provided inside the groove. Both the threaded rod and the groove are arranged along the height direction of the fixed plate, and the upper end of the threaded rod protrudes from the fixed plate and is connected to the output shaft of a rotating motor. This utility model, by including an infrared signal transmitter, a signal receiver, and an infrared signal output receiver, can conveniently monitor sedimentation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of clastic rock detection technology, specifically a clastic rock sedimentary monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] Clastic rocks are formed from rock fragments and mineral fragments created by the mechanical weathering of rocks. These fragments are then transported, deposited, compacted, and cemented. Clastic rocks are new rocks formed from the residue of mechanically broken rocks through transportation, deposition, compaction, and cementation. They are also known as terrigenous clastic rocks. Clastic rocks contain more than 50% fragments, as well as matrix and cement. The matrix and cement bind the fragments together to form a clastic structure. Based on the size of the fragment particles, they can be classified into conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone, etc.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN106468653A discloses a method for determining the sedimentary microfacies type of clastic rocks. This method includes step S1, determining the type of matrix in the sample; and step S2, determining the sedimentary microfacies type of the sample based on the type of matrix. This method simplifies the process of determining sedimentary microfacies type by judging the type of matrix, and can accurately determine the type of sedimentary microfacies based on the type of matrix.

[0004] However, there is a lack of monitoring devices for clastic rock deposition. Deposition will occur after the rock is transported from the mine to the storage point and left for a period of time. If the staff only use the above methods to subjectively determine the clastic rock deposition, it is not accurate enough. In order to avoid the occurrence of landslides caused by loose clastic rock deposition and accidents, it is necessary to test the clastic rocks. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a clastic rock deposition monitoring device, which aims to improve the problem of the lack of clastic rock deposition monitoring devices, which makes it difficult to accurately determine the clastic rock deposition situation.

[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows: a clastic rock deposition monitoring device, characterized in that it includes an L-shaped mounting plate, a fixing plate and a microcontroller are arranged on the top of the L-shaped mounting plate, a slider is raised and lowered on the fixing plate, a signal receiver is arranged on the slider, and an infrared signal output receiver is arranged on the top of the fixing plate; it also includes an infrared signal transmitter, the infrared signal transmitter is adhered to the clastic rock, and the microcontroller is electrically connected to the signal receiver, the infrared signal transmitter and the infrared signal output receiver.

[0007] Preferably, a groove is provided on the fixed plate, and a threaded rod is provided inside the groove. Both the threaded rod and the groove are provided along the height direction of the fixed plate, and the upper end of the threaded rod protrudes from the fixed plate and is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor.

[0008] Preferably, the slider is disposed in the slide groove, and a threaded hole is provided through the slider, the threaded rod is threaded through the threaded hole, and the signal receiver protrudes from the slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, a solar panel and an independent power supply battery are installed on the L-shaped mounting plate. The independent power supply battery is connected to the solar panel and also to the microcontroller.

[0010] Preferably, a caster wheel is provided below the L-shaped mounting plate, and the caster wheel is located at the end corner of the L-shaped mounting plate; a data display and control screen is provided on the right side above the L-shaped mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a storage box is provided above the L-shaped mounting plate, and a sealed door is hinged to the storage box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting up an infrared signal transmitter, a signal receiver, and an infrared signal output receiver, the cooperation of the infrared signal transmitter, signal receiver, and infrared signal output receiver can facilitate the monitoring of sedimentation. In addition, by combining a rotating motor, a pressure bearing, and a threaded rod, the rotation of the rotating motor can easily drive the threaded rod to rotate within the inner ring of the pressure bearing. The threaded rod is connected to the threaded hole, which can easily drive the slider and the signal receiver to move up and down, so as to control the sedimentation distance to be measured. At the same time, the data display and control screen can easily display and control the operation of the electrical components. Based on the above operations, it is possible to easily monitor the sedimentation of clastic rocks and avoid the occurrence of clastic rock landslides. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the L-shaped mounting plate in three-dimensional view;

[0014] Figure 2 Rear view of the L-shaped mounting plate;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a side view of the fixed plate;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a top view of the L-shaped mounting plate.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. L-shaped mounting plate; 2. Sealed door; 3. Storage box; 4. Infrared signal transmitter; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Infrared signal output receiver; 7. Rotating motor; 8. Data display and control panel; 9. Independent power supply battery; 10. Casters; 11. Reinforcing block; 12. Solar panel; 13. Mounting bracket; 14. Microcontroller; 15. Threaded rod; 16. Slide groove; 17. Slider; 18. Pressure bearing; 19. Threaded hole; 20. Signal receiver. Detailed implementation method:

[0018] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0019] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, provides further details:

[0020] Example 1

[0021] A clastic rock sediment monitoring device includes an L-shaped mounting plate 1. A fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 1. A groove 16 is formed on the left side of the fixing plate 5. Pressure bearings 18 are fixedly embedded in the inner top and bottom walls of the groove 16. The inner rings of the two pressure bearings 18 are fixedly connected to a threaded rod 15. A slider 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 16. A signal receiver 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider 17. A threaded hole 19 is formed on the upper surface of the slider 17. The threaded rod 15 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 19. A rotary motor 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 5. The output end of the rotary motor 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod 15. An infrared signal transmitter 4 is provided on the left side of the fixing plate 5. The infrared signal transmitter 4 is a GL350A signal transmitter. An infrared signal output receiver 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate 5. The infrared signal output receiver 6 is an IRM3638T signal receiver. A data display and control panel 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped mounting plate 1.

[0022] Example 2

[0023] A clastic rock sediment monitoring device includes an L-shaped mounting plate 1. A fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 1. A groove 16 is formed on the left side of the fixing plate 5. Pressure bearings 18 are fixedly embedded in the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the groove 16. A threaded rod 15 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the two pressure bearings 18. A slider 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 16. A signal receiver 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider 17. A threaded hole 19 is formed on the upper surface of the slider 17. The threaded rod 15 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 19. A rotary motor 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 5. The output end of the rotary motor 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod 15. An infrared signal transmitter 4 is provided on the left side of the fixing plate 5. An infrared signal output receiver 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate 5. A data display and control screen 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped mounting plate 1.

[0024] A reinforcing block 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating motor 7, and the bottom surface of the reinforcing block 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 5. A mounting frame 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 1, and a solar power generation panel 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 13. An independent power supply battery 9 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 1, and a microcontroller 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 1. By setting the reinforcing block 11, the stability of the rotating motor 7 can be increased, and the shaking of the rotating motor 7 after long-term use can be avoided. By setting the mounting frame 13 and the solar power generation panel 12, the power supply to the electrical components can be conveniently provided through the cooperation of the mounting frame 13 and the solar power generation panel 12. By setting the independent power supply battery 9 and the microcontroller 14, the power supply to the electrical components can be conveniently provided through the cooperation of the independent power supply battery 9 and the microcontroller 14, and the data can be conveniently transmitted to the data display control screen 8 for display.

[0025] Example 3

[0026] A clastic rock sediment monitoring device includes an L-shaped mounting plate 1. A fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 1. A groove 16 is formed on the left side of the fixing plate 5. Pressure bearings 18 are fixedly embedded in the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the groove 16. A threaded rod 15 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the two pressure bearings 18. A slider 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 16. A signal receiver 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider 17. A threaded hole 19 is formed on the upper surface of the slider 17. The threaded rod 15 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 19. A rotary motor 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 5. The output end of the rotary motor 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod 15. An infrared signal transmitter 4 is provided on the left side of the fixing plate 5. An infrared signal output receiver 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate 5. A data display and control screen 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped mounting plate 1.

[0027] A reinforcing block 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating motor 7, and the bottom surface of the reinforcing block 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 5. A mounting frame 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 1, and a solar power generation panel 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 13. An independent power supply battery 9 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 1, and a microcontroller 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 1. By setting the reinforcing block 11, the stability of the rotating motor 7 can be increased, and the shaking of the rotating motor 7 after long-term use can be avoided. By setting the mounting frame 13 and the solar power generation panel 12, the power supply to the electrical components can be conveniently provided through the cooperation of the mounting frame 13 and the solar power generation panel 12. By setting the independent power supply battery 9 and the microcontroller 14, the power supply to the electrical components can be conveniently provided through the cooperation of the independent power supply battery 9 and the microcontroller 14, and the data can be conveniently transmitted to the data display control screen 8 for display.

[0028] A set of casters 10 are provided below the L-shaped mounting plate 1. The upper surface of each caster 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 1. A storage box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 1. A sealing door 2 is hinged to the storage box 3. With the casters 10, the device can be easily moved to the place of use. With the storage box 3 and the sealing door 2, some tools can be easily stored.

[0029] Working principle: When using this clastic rock deposition monitoring device, the user first moves it to the location using the casters 10 and connects the electrical components to the independent power supply battery 9. Simultaneously, the infrared signal transmitter 4 is attached to the clastic rock, ensuring that the infrared signal transmitter 4 and the infrared signal output receiver 6 are at the same level. Then, the user presses the data display control screen 8 to start the rotating motor 7. The rotation of the rotating motor 7 causes the threaded rod 15 to lower the slider 17 and the signal receiver 20 to the required monitoring distance. Next, the infrared signal output receiver 6, infrared signal transmitter 4, and signal receiver 20 are activated. Simultaneously, due to the deposition of clastic rock, the infrared signal transmitter 4 slowly descends. After the infrared signal transmitter 4 descends to the same level as the signal receiver 20, the microcontroller 14 transmits the deposition time and descent data to the data display control screen 8 for display. This is the complete usage process of this utility model.

[0030] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A clastic sediment deposition monitoring device, characterized by, The system includes an L-shaped mounting plate (1), a fixing plate (5) and a microcontroller (14) on the top of the L-shaped mounting plate (1), a slider (17) that is raised and lowered on the fixing plate (5), a signal receiver (20) on the slider (17), and an infrared signal output receiver (6) on the top of the fixing plate (5); it also includes an infrared signal transmitter (4), which is adhered to the clastic rock, and the microcontroller (14) is electrically connected to the signal receiver (20), the infrared signal transmitter (4) and the infrared signal output receiver (6).

2. A clastic deposit monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, A groove (16) is provided on the fixed plate (5), and a threaded rod (15) is provided inside the groove (16). The threaded rod (15) and the groove (16) are both arranged along the height direction of the fixed plate (5), and the upper end of the threaded rod (15) protrudes from the fixed plate (5) and is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor (7).

3. A clastic deposit monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The slider (17) is disposed in the groove (16), and a threaded hole (19) is provided through the slider (17). The threaded rod (15) is threaded through the threaded hole (19), and the signal receiver (20) protrudes from the groove (16).

4. A clastic deposit monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein, A solar power generation panel (12) and an independent power supply battery (9) are provided on the L-shaped mounting plate (1). The independent power supply battery (9) is connected to the solar power generation panel (12) and also connected to the microcontroller (14).

5. A clastic deposit monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, A movable wheel (10) is provided below the L-shaped mounting plate (1), and the movable wheel (10) is located at the end corner of the L-shaped mounting plate (1); a data display control screen (8) is provided on the right side above the L-shaped mounting plate (1).

6. A clastic deposit monitoring apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein, A storage box (3) is provided above the L-shaped mounting plate (1), and a sealing door (2) is hinged to the storage box (3).

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