A concealed wiring mechanism for power distribution cabinets
By using cabinet connection plates with hooks and detachable mounting plates in the distribution cabinet, combined with components such as slides and self-locking carrier blocks, concealed wiring and flexible adjustment are achieved. This solves the problems of messy cables, safety hazards and insufficient fixation stability in traditional distribution cabinets, and improves the convenience of installation and maintenance as well as the standardization of wiring.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANSHAN HUASHEN CONTROL SYST CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional power distribution cabinets have exposed and messy cables that can easily cause safety hazards, are inconvenient to install and maintain, have poor adaptability in cable routing structure, and lack cable fixation stability.
The cabinet connecting plate with hooks and the detachable mounting plate, combined with the carriage, self-locking carrier block and hollow wire block, realize concealed wiring and flexible adjustment. The cables are fixed by components such as self-locking carrier block and miniature internal rotor bearing.
It enables concealed cable routing, reduces safety hazards, improves the convenience of installation and maintenance and the standardization of wiring, meets different wiring needs, and ensures the stability and fixation of cables.
Smart Images

Figure CN224458956U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of power distribution cabinet wiring technology, specifically relating to a hidden wiring mechanism for power distribution cabinets. Background Technology
[0002] In power distribution systems, distribution cabinets are the core equipment for power distribution and control. The installation of their internal electronic components and the rationality of their cable routing directly affect the equipment's operational stability, ease of maintenance, and space utilization. Currently, traditional distribution cabinets often use exposed or simple cable bundling methods for internal wiring, resulting in cables being randomly distributed inside the cabinet. This not only leads to a cluttered and disorganized interior, increasing the risk of mutual interference between lines, but also easily causes safety hazards such as short circuits due to cable entanglement and compression.
[0003] Meanwhile, the installation and wiring of electronic components in existing power distribution cabinets are mostly completed inside the cabinet. Due to the limited space inside the cabinet, it is inconvenient for installers to operate, which not only prolongs the construction period but also makes it difficult to ensure the standardization of wiring.
[0004] In addition, traditional cabling structures lack effective cable fixing and classification mechanisms. When it is necessary to inspect or replace the components inside the cabinet, the messy cables will increase the difficulty of troubleshooting and may accidentally touch other lines during operation, affecting the normal operation of the equipment.
[0005] In addition, although some distribution cabinets have attempted to use simple cable trays for cable storage, the cable trays are fixed in position and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the installation position of electronic components, resulting in poor adaptability. Furthermore, the cables lack effective restraint within the cable trays and are prone to displacement due to vibration and other factors, which may lead to problems such as poor contact after long-term use.
[0006] Therefore, a concealed wiring mechanism for power distribution cabinets is provided to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0007] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art described above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a concealed wiring mechanism for power distribution cabinets, which solves the problems of exposed and messy cables in power distribution cabinets that easily cause safety hazards, inconvenient installation and maintenance, poor adaptability of wiring structure and insufficient cable fixing stability in the prior art.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0009] A concealed wiring mechanism for a power distribution cabinet includes two cabinet connecting plates with hooks and a mounting plate for installing electronic components inside the cabinet. The mounting plate is detachably installed between the two cabinet connecting plates, and multiple mounting holes and multiple wire holes are provided through the front and rear surfaces of the mounting plate. Multiple slides are adjustablely installed on the rear surface of the mounting plate, and multiple self-locking carrier blocks with adjustable positions are installed on the outer surface of the slides. Hollow wire blocks with adjustable orientation are installed on the front surface of each self-locking carrier block.
[0010] In the above technical solution, L-shaped blocks are fixedly installed on the rear surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the slide, and the slide is horizontally slidably mounted on the rear surface of the mounting plate through the L-shaped blocks at both ends. A tightening bolt is threaded through the lower surface of the lower L-shaped block.
[0011] In the above technical solution, the slide is I-shaped, and multiple triangular notches are equidistantly provided on one side of the slide. The self-locking carrier block is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the slide, and a sliding groove is provided through the self-locking carrier block. A J-shaped locking block is slidably installed through the sliding groove. A spring is fixedly installed between the J-shaped locking block and the self-locking carrier block, and the J-shaped locking block is engaged in the corresponding triangular notch to fix the self-locking carrier block and the slide.
[0012] In the above technical solution, a miniature internal rotor bearing is embedded in the side of the hollow conductor block near the self-locking carrier block. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed inside the miniature internal rotor bearing. The end of the rotating shaft away from the miniature internal rotor bearing is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the self-locking carrier block. A plurality of damping pads are sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The outer surfaces of the two outer damping pads are respectively in contact with the outer surfaces of the self-locking carrier block and the hollow conductor block.
[0013] In the above technical solution, a wire sleeve is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the hollow conductor block, and a wire bundle elastic clip is fixedly installed at any end of the wire sleeve.
[0014] In the above technical solution, the cabinet connecting plate has recessed holes at the four corners on the side near the mounting plate. Four L-shaped brackets are symmetrically distributed and fixedly installed on the side of the cabinet connecting plate near the mounting plate. The mounting plate is H-shaped, and four hanging interfaces are symmetrically opened on the side of the mounting plate near the cabinet connecting plate. The L-shaped brackets are hung in the corresponding hanging interfaces.
[0015] The concealed wiring mechanism for power distribution cabinets of this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0016] This utility model features an H-shaped mounting plate with mounting holes and wire-passing holes. The L-shaped bracket of the cabinet connecting plate is connected to the mounting plate's hanging interface, allowing cables to be stored at the rear of the mounting plate. This achieves concealed wiring, solves the problem of exposed and messy cables, and reduces safety hazards. At the same time, the mounting plate is detachable, facilitating the pre-installation and wiring of electronic components outside the cabinet, thus improving the convenience of installation and maintenance.
[0017] By setting a slide that can slide laterally and be fixed by an L-shaped stop and a locking bolt on the rear surface of the mounting plate, and a self-locking carrier that can slide vertically on the slide and is self-locked by a J-shaped locking block, a spring and a triangular notch, the flexible adjustment of the wiring position is realized, which solves the problem of poor adaptability of traditional wiring structures and meets different wiring needs.
[0018] By setting a rotatable hollow conductor block with a miniature internal rotor bearing, a shaft, and damping pads on a self-locking carrier block, and a wire sleeve with a wire bundle elastic clip inside the hollow conductor block, flexible adjustment and stable fixation of the cable routing are achieved, solving the problem of insufficient cable fixation stability and ensuring the stability and standardization of the cable after wiring. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cabinet connecting plate structure of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the carriage structure of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the hollow conductor block of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the J-type locking block structure of this utility model.
[0026] Figures 1-7 Among them: 1. Cabinet connecting plate; 11. L-shaped bracket; 2. Mounting plate; 21. Mounting hole; 22. Threading hole; 23. Hanging interface; 3. Slide; 31. L-shaped stop block; 311. Tightening bolt; 32. Triangular notch; 4. Self-locking carrier block; 41. Slide groove; 42. J-shaped locking block; 43. Spring; 5. Hollow wire block; 51. Inner rotor bearing; 52. Rotating shaft; 521. Damping pad; 6. Wire sleeve; 61. Wire harness elastic clip. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] In this embodiment, front, back, left, right, top, and bottom are... Figure 1 Describe the reference plane. See [link / reference] Figures 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0029] A concealed wiring mechanism for a power distribution cabinet includes two cabinet connecting plates 1 with hooks and a mounting plate 2 for installing electronic components inside the cabinet. The mounting plate 2 is detachably installed between the two cabinet connecting plates 1. The front and rear surfaces of the mounting plate 2 are provided with multiple mounting holes 21 and multiple wire holes 22. The mounting holes 21 are used to install electronic components, and the wire holes 22 are used to install cables connecting the electronic components, so that the cables can be stored in the rear of the mounting plate 2 to achieve the purpose of concealed wiring. The rear surface of the mounting plate 2 is adjustablely equipped with multiple slides 3. The outer surface of the slides 3 is equipped with multiple self-locking carrier blocks 4 with adjustable positions. The front surface of each self-locking carrier block 4 is equipped with a hollow wire block 5 with adjustable orientation.
[0030] In actual use, the two cabinet connecting plates 1 are pre-fixed on the inner wall of the distribution cabinet with the hook side facing each other. Then, multiple electronic components are installed on the outside of the distribution cabinet using the appropriate mounting holes 21. After installation, a portion of the electronic components are pre-connected with the cables used to connect the multiple electronic distribution components. Then, the cables are passed through the nearest wire hole 22 and, according to different lines, are sequentially passed through the hollow conductor block 5 at the appropriate position behind the mounting plate 2 for classified wiring. During the classified wiring process, the position of the slide 3 can be adjusted horizontally and the position of the self-locking carrier block 4 can be adjusted vertically according to the position of the cable connection to drive the hollow conductor block 5 to adjust its position to meet different wiring requirements. After the wiring is completed, another portion of electronic components is passed through the nearest wire hole 22 from back to front, and the cables are connected to this portion of electronic components. After the cables between the electronic components are connected, the mounting plate 2 is hung between the two cabinet connecting plates 1. At this time, the cable routing is located between the rear surface of the inner cavity of the distribution cabinet and the rear surface of the mounting plate 2, completing the concealed wiring work.
[0031] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, L-shaped blocks 31 are fixedly installed on the rear surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the slide 3 by screws. The slide 3 is horizontally slidable on the rear surface of the mounting plate 2 by the L-shaped blocks 31 at both ends. The lower surface of the lower L-shaped blocks 31 is threaded with a locking bolt 311. When the locking bolt 311 is tightened, its top end can press against the lower surface of the mounting plate 2 to lock and fix the position of the slide 3.
[0032] Combination Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the slide 3 is I-shaped, and multiple triangular notches 32 are equidistantly provided on one side of the slide 3. The self-locking carrier block 4 is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the slide 3, and a sliding groove 41 is provided through the self-locking carrier block 4. A J-type locking block 42 is slidably installed through the sliding groove 41. A spring 43 is fixedly installed between the J-type locking block 42 and the self-locking carrier block 4, and the J-type locking block 42 is engaged in the corresponding triangular notch 32 to fix the self-locking carrier block 4 and the slide 3.
[0033] Combination Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a miniature internal rotor bearing 51 is embedded in the side of the hollow conductor block 5 near the self-locking carrier block 4. A rotating shaft 52 is fixedly installed inside the miniature internal rotor bearing 51. The end of the rotating shaft 52 away from the miniature internal rotor bearing 51 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the self-locking carrier block 4. A plurality of damping pads 521 are sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 52. The outer surfaces of the two outer damping pads 521 are respectively in contact with the outer surfaces of the self-locking carrier block 4 and the hollow conductor block 5. The damping pads 521 are used to realize the damped rotation of the hollow conductor block 5, so that the hollow conductor block 5 can maintain its fixed position after rotation adjustment.
[0034] In addition, combined Figure 6 A wire sleeve 6 is rotatably installed inside the hollow conductor block 5. A wire bundle elastic clip 61 is fixedly installed at any end of the wire sleeve 6. The wire bundle elastic clip 61 can be used to fix the cable when the cable passes through the hollow conductor block 5, so as to maintain the stability of the cable after the wiring is completed.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that recessed holes are provided at the four corners of the cabinet connecting plate 1 near the mounting plate 2. The cabinet connecting plate 1 can be fixed inside the distribution cabinet using bolts or screws through the recessed holes. Four L-shaped brackets 11 are symmetrically fixed and installed on the side of the cabinet connecting plate 1 near the mounting plate 2. The mounting plate 2 is H-shaped, and four hanging interfaces 23 are symmetrically provided on the side of the mounting plate 2 near the cabinet connecting plate 1. The L-shaped brackets 11 are hung in the corresponding hanging interfaces 23. The mounting plate 2 is installed together with the L-shaped brackets 11 through the hanging interfaces 23.
Claims
1. A hidden wiring mechanism for power distribution cabinet comprising two cabinet connecting plates (1) with hooks and mounting plates (2) for mounting electronic accessories inside the cabinet, characterized in that, The mounting plate (2) is detachably installed between the two cabinet connecting plates (1), and the front and rear surfaces of the mounting plate (2) are provided with multiple mounting holes (21) and multiple wire holes (22). The rear surface of the mounting plate (2) is adjustablely equipped with multiple slides (3). The outer surface of the slides (3) is equipped with multiple self-locking blocks (4) with adjustable positions. The front surface of each self-locking block (4) is equipped with a hollow wire block (5) with adjustable orientation.
2. The hidden wiring mechanism of the power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper and lower rear surfaces of the slide (3) are fixedly installed with L-shaped blocks (31), and the slide (3) is horizontally slidably mounted on the rear surface of the mounting plate (2) through the L-shaped blocks (31) at both ends. The lower surface of the lower L-shaped blocks (31) is threaded with a tightening bolt (311).
3. The hidden wiring mechanism of the power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The slide (3) is I-shaped, and multiple triangular notches (32) are equidistantly provided on one side of the slide (3). The self-locking block (4) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the slide (3), and a sliding groove (41) is provided through the self-locking block (4). A J-type locking block (42) is slidably installed through the sliding groove (41). A spring (43) is fixedly installed between the J-type locking block (42) and the self-locking block (4), and the J-type locking block (42) is engaged in the corresponding triangular notch (32) to fix the self-locking block (4) and the slide (3).
4. The hidden wiring mechanism of power distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The hollow conductor block (5) has a miniature internal rotor bearing (51) embedded on one side near the self-locking carrier block (4). A rotating shaft (52) is fixedly installed inside the miniature internal rotor bearing (51). The end of the rotating shaft (52) away from the miniature internal rotor bearing (51) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the self-locking carrier block (4). A plurality of damping pads (521) are sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (52). The outer surfaces of the two outer damping pads (521) are respectively attached to the outer surfaces of the self-locking carrier block (4) and the hollow conductor block (5).
5. The hidden wiring mechanism of power distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that, A wire sleeve (6) is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the hollow conductor block (5), and a wire bundle elastic clip (61) is fixedly installed at any end of the wire sleeve (6).
6. The hidden wiring mechanism of power distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cabinet connecting plate (1) has recessed holes at the four corners of one side near the mounting plate (2); Four L-shaped brackets (11) are symmetrically distributed and fixedly installed on the side of the cabinet connecting plate (1) near the mounting plate (2). The mounting plate (2) is H-shaped, and four hanging interfaces (23) are symmetrically opened on the side of the mounting plate (2) near the cabinet connecting plate (1). The L-shaped brackets (11) are hung in the corresponding hanging interfaces (23).