Detachable multi-layer three-dimensional vegetable planting frame
The detachable multi-layer three-dimensional vegetable planting rack, with its modular design and L-shaped snap-fit fastening mechanism, solves the problems of unstable installation, cumbersome disassembly, and low space utilization of planting equipment. It achieves a stable structure, convenient operation, and efficient planting, and is suitable for outdoor or high-rise balconies.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANJING XINTONGXIAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing planting equipment suffers from problems such as unstable installation, difficulty in disassembly and maintenance, and low space utilization. In particular, traditional planting boxes are prone to tipping over, have complex structures, and are difficult to achieve efficient three-dimensional planting.
The detachable multi-layer three-dimensional vegetable planting rack adopts a modular design and an L-shaped snap-fit fastening mechanism to achieve quick installation and disassembly, enhancing structural stability and anti-tipping ability. The planting box can be operated independently, which is convenient for transportation and maintenance.
It achieves stable installation, convenient disassembly, and efficient use of space for planting equipment, improving planting efficiency and hygiene, and is suitable for outdoor or high-rise balconies.
Smart Images

Figure CN224460727U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of three-dimensional vegetable planting rack technology, and in particular to a detachable multi-layer three-dimensional vegetable planting rack. Background Technology
[0002] Vertical farming, balcony farming, and three-dimensional planting are emerging agricultural models that are gaining increasing attention. However, in practical applications, many planting devices suffer from the following problems:
[0003] 1. Unstable installation: Traditional planting boxes are mostly simply stacked or fixed, which makes them easy to tip over due to external forces.
[0004] 2. Difficult to disassemble and maintain: Most of the equipment has a complex structure, is cumbersome to disassemble, and is inconvenient to transport, clean or replace parts;
[0005] 3. Low space utilization: The lack of modular and multi-level design makes it difficult to achieve efficient vertical planting;
[0006] To address these issues, we propose a detachable, multi-layered, three-dimensional vegetable growing rack. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a detachable multi-layer three-dimensional vegetable planting rack.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0009] A detachable multi-layer vertical vegetable planting rack includes a base plate. A support frame is fixed to one side of the upper end of the base plate. Multiple load-bearing blocks are fixed at equal intervals on the support frame. A placement box is provided on one side of each load-bearing block. A fixing plate is fixed to one end of the placement box. A fixing member is fixed to one end of the fixing plate. Connecting rods are rotatably connected to both sides of the fixing member. An L-shaped snap-fit plate is fixed to one end of each connecting rod. One L-shaped snap-fit plate on the same side snaps onto one load-bearing block on the same side. A fastening mechanism connects the two connecting rods. A planting box is inserted into the placement box.
[0010] Preferably, the fastening mechanism includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to one side of the connecting rod, and a movable block rotatably connected to one end of the two rotating rods. A stud is threaded onto the movable block, and one end of the stud is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing member. The rotating block is fixed to one end of the stud.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing plate has two mounting holes on both sides, and screws are installed in the mounting holes, with one end of the screw connected to one side of the placement box.
[0012] Preferably, the bearing block is provided with an L-shaped slot, and an L-shaped snap-fit plate on the same side snaps into an L-shaped slot on the same side.
[0013] Preferably, the placement box is provided with a placement slot, the planting box is inserted into the placement slot, and handles are fixed on both sides of the upper end of the planting box.
[0014] Preferably, pads are fixed at the four lower corners of the base plate.
[0015] In this utility model:
[0016] 1. Assembly process:
[0017] Place the base plate on a flat surface, with pads providing stable support. The support frame is vertically fixed to the base plate. The load-bearing blocks are distributed in layers and welded in place. The placement box is inserted into the L-shaped slot on the load-bearing block through an L-shaped snap-fit plate at one end, initially fixing the layers. Rotate the rotating block to drive the studs forward, pushing the moving block inward, which in turn drives the rotating rod and connecting rod to further press the L-shaped snap-fit plate into the L-shaped slot, achieving a stable lock.
[0018] 2. Disassembly process:
[0019] Rotate the rotating block in the opposite direction to release the fastening pressure, pull out the placement box, and you can quickly replace or clean the planting box. If the whole box needs to be disassembled, the load-bearing blocks and support frames can be removed layer by layer for easy transportation and storage.
[0020] 3. Planting operations:
[0021] The planting box can be removed separately for filling with soil, sowing seeds, or watering. It is easy to carry with a handle to avoid direct contact with the planting soil. After being inserted into the placement slot, it can be quickly reset.
[0022] This utility model has the following advantages:
[0023] 1. The modular design allows each layer of the structure to be disassembled independently, facilitating transportation and maintenance, and making it suitable for different space requirements with high flexibility;
[0024] 2. The L-shaped snap-fit mechanism, combined with the linkage fastening mechanism, achieves "instant stability upon insertion," avoiding the cumbersome operation of traditional screw fixing;
[0025] 3. Through multi-point connection and linkage fastening, the overall anti-overturning ability is enhanced, which is especially suitable for outdoor or high-rise balconies, and the structure has high stability;
[0026] 4. The planting box can be operated independently, reducing the impact on the overall structure and improving planting efficiency and hygiene;
[0027] In summary, this utility model not only solves the problems of installation, disassembly and stability of traditional planting equipment, but also realizes a new planting solution with stable structure, convenient operation and strong adaptability through modular design and fastening linkage system, which improves planting efficiency and hygiene, and is especially suitable for outdoor or high-rise balconies. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the fastening mechanism of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the planting box insertion structure of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 A structural diagram showing the support block of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the placement slot of this utility model.
[0033] In the diagram: 1. L-shaped snap-fit plate, 2. Rotating rod, 3. Rotating block, 4. Moving block, 5. Connecting rod, 6. Stud, 7. Mounting hole, 8. Fixing plate, 9. Fixing component, 10. L-shaped slot, 11. Support frame, 12. Bearing block, 13. Base plate, 14. Pad block, 15. Placement slot, 16. Placement box, 17. Handle, 18. Planting box. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0035] Reference Figure 1-5 The detachable multi-layer three-dimensional vegetable planting rack includes a base plate 13, which is made of high-strength metal material and has good load-bearing capacity and rust resistance. Its surface is coated with an anti-slip coating to prevent slipping due to water stains or mud during the planting process.
[0036] A support frame 11 is fixed to one side of the upper end of the base plate 13. Multiple bearing blocks 12 are fixed at equal intervals on the support frame 11. A placement box 16 is provided on one side of the bearing block 12. A fixing plate 8 is fixed to one end of the placement box 16. A fixing member 9 is fixed to one end of the fixing plate 8. Connecting rods 5 are rotatably connected to both sides of the fixing member 9. An L-shaped snap-fit plate 1 is fixed to one end of the connecting rod 5. One L-shaped snap-fit plate 1 on the same side snaps onto one bearing block 12 on the same side. A fastening mechanism is connected between the two connecting rods 5. The fastening mechanism achieves fastening and locking by rotating the stud 6 to drive the moving block 4, thereby improving the fit between the connecting rod 5 and the L-shaped snap-fit plate 1.
[0037] The planting box 18 is inserted into the placement box 16. The planting box 18 adopts a modular design, which is easy to replace, clean and maintain. The box body is made of environmentally friendly plastic, which is in line with the concept of green planting.
[0038] The fastening mechanism includes a rotating rod 2 rotatably connected to one side of the connecting rod 5. One end of the two rotating rods 2 is rotatably connected to a moving block 4. A stud 6 is threaded onto the moving block 4. One end of the stud 6 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing part 9. The rotating block 3 is fixed to one end of the stud 6. The stud 6 adopts a self-locking thread to prevent loosening due to vibration or external force.
[0039] The fixing plate 8 has two mounting holes 7 on both sides. Screws are installed in the mounting holes 7. One end of the screw is connected to one side of the placement box 16. The bearing block 12 has an L-shaped slot 10. An L-shaped snap plate 1 on the same side snaps into an L-shaped slot 10 on the same side. A filter layer is set at the bottom of the planting box to prevent water accumulation from affecting the health of the plant roots.
[0040] The placement box 16 has a placement slot 15 inside, and the planting box 18 is inserted into the placement slot 15. Both sides of the upper end of the planting box 18 are fixed with handles 17, which are used to move the planting box 18. The mounting hole 7 is used to fix screws.
[0041] In this utility model,
[0042] 1. Assembly process:
[0043] Place the base plate 13 on a flat surface, with pad 14 providing stable support. The support frame 11 is vertically fixed to the base plate. The bearing blocks 12 are distributed in layers and welded in place. The placement box 16 is inserted into the L-shaped slot 10 on the bearing block 12 through the L-shaped snap plate 1 at one end, thus initially fixing the layers. Rotate the rotating block 3 to drive the stud 6 forward, which pushes the moving block 4 inward, thereby driving the rotating rod 2 and the connecting rod 5 to work together to further press the L-shaped snap plate into the L-shaped slot, achieving a stable lock.
[0044] 2. Disassembly process:
[0045] Rotate the rotating block 3 in the opposite direction to release the fastening pressure, pull out the placement box 16, and you can quickly replace or clean the planting box 18. If the whole thing needs to be disassembled, the bearing block and support frame can be removed layer by layer for easy transportation and storage.
[0046] 3. Planting operations:
[0047] The planting box 18 can be removed separately for soil filling, sowing, or watering. The handle 17 makes it easy to carry and avoids direct contact with the planting soil. After being inserted into the placement slot 15, it can be quickly reset.
[0048] Applicable scenarios for this utility model:
[0049] Family balconies and rooftop gardens;
[0050] Office landscaping and school planting;
[0051] Community-based shared agriculture and urban farms.
[0052] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A detachable multi-layered vertical vegetable planting frame comprising a base plate (13), characterized in that, A support frame (11) is fixed on one side of the upper end of the base plate (13). Multiple bearing blocks (12) are fixed at equal intervals on the support frame (11). A placement box (16) is provided on one side of the bearing block (12). A fixing plate (8) is fixed at one end of the placement box (16). A fixing member (9) is fixed at one end of the fixing plate (8). Connecting rods (5) are rotatably connected to both sides of the fixing member (9). An L-shaped snap-fit plate (1) is fixed at one end of the connecting rod (5). An L-shaped snap-fit plate (1) on the same side is snapped onto a bearing block (12) on the same side. A fastening mechanism is connected between the two connecting rods (5). A planting box (18) is inserted into the placement box (16).
2. The detachable multi-tiered vertical vegetable planting frame according to claim 1, wherein: The fastening mechanism includes a rotating rod (2) rotatably connected to one side of the connecting rod (5), and a moving block (4) rotatably connected to one end of the two rotating rods (2). A stud (6) is threaded onto the moving block (4), and one end of the stud (6) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing member (9). A rotating block (3) is fixed to one end of the stud (6).
3. The detachable multi-tiered vertical vegetable planting frame according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing plate (8) has two mounting holes (7) on both sides. Screws are installed in the mounting holes (7), and one end of the screws is connected to one side of the placement box (16).
4. The detachable multi-tiered vertical vegetable planting frame according to claim 1, wherein: The bearing block (12) is provided with an L-shaped slot (10), and an L-shaped snap plate (1) on the same side snaps into an L-shaped slot (10) on the same side.
5. The detachable multi-tiered vertical vegetable planting frame in accordance with claim 1, wherein: The placement box (16) is provided with a placement slot (15), and the planting box (18) is inserted into the placement slot (15). The upper ends of the planting box (18) are fixed with handles (17).
6. The detachable multi-tiered vertical vegetable planting frame according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the base plate (13) is fixed with pads (14) at the four corners.