A high-efficiency liquid pipe rectifying column

Abstract

The utility model relates to rectifying tower technical field, concretely is a kind of high -efficient liquid pipe type rectifying tower, including bottom plate, the upper surface of bottom plate is fixedly connected with control cabinet, electric heating jacket is installed in the side away from bottom plate of control cabinet, the inside installation of electric heating jacket has tower kettle, the surface of tower kettle is covered with electric heating clothes, the surface of control cabinet is equipped with control device, the control device includes first electric telescopic handle, and the first electric telescopic handle is installed on the upper surface of control cabinet. The utility model, in the process that mixture is separated using liquid pipe type rectifying tower, since only rely on electric heating jacket to heat tower kettle often appears the situation that material condenses on the upper side of tower kettle, influence the effect of mixture processing, so it needs to cooperate electric heating clothes to heat tower kettle, and the installation of electric heating clothes is more cumbersome, makes the efficiency lower problem that point heating clothes is installed to tower kettle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of distillation column technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency liquid tube distillation column. Background Technology

[0002] A distillation column is a core piece of equipment mainly used in chemical production to separate liquid mixtures. Its working principle is based on the difference in volatility of different components to achieve the separation of the mixture. It is usually composed of equipment such as the distillation column body, condenser, reflux tank and reboiler.

[0003] Existing technologies often have the following drawbacks: When using a tubular distillation column to separate mixtures, relying solely on an electric heating jacket to heat the column bottom often results in material condensation at the top of the column bottom, affecting the processing efficiency of the mixture. Therefore, it is necessary to use an electric heating jacket to heat the column bottom. However, the installation of the electric heating jacket is cumbersome, resulting in low efficiency in installing the electric heating jacket on the column bottom.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a high-efficiency liquid tube distillation column. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies where, in the process of separating mixtures using a liquid tube distillation column, relying solely on an electric heating jacket to heat the column bottom often results in material condensation at the top of the column bottom, affecting the processing efficiency of the mixture. Therefore, an electric heating jacket is required to heat the column bottom, but the installation of the electric heating jacket is cumbersome, resulting in low efficiency in installing the electric heating jacket onto the column bottom. Therefore, this invention proposes a high-efficiency liquid tube distillation column.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a high-efficiency liquid tubular distillation column, comprising: a bottom plate, a control console fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, an electric heating jacket installed on the side of the control console away from the bottom plate, a column kettle installed inside the electric heating jacket, an electric heating outer cover covering the surface of the column kettle, a control device provided on the surface of the control console, the control device comprising a first electric telescopic rod, the first electric telescopic rod being installed on the upper surface of the control console, the first electric telescopic rod being fixedly connected to the electric heating outer cover, two second electric telescopic rods fixedly connected to the surface of the electric heating outer cover, an "L"-shaped plate fixedly connected to the surface of the first electric telescopic rod, the side of the "L"-shaped plate away from the first electric telescopic rod being fixedly connected to the control console.

[0007] The effect achieved by the above components is that when it is necessary to bring the electric heating jacket close to the tower, the movement of the electric heating jacket can be controlled by the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the electric heating jacket.

[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the control console has two sliding grooves, and sliders are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two sliding grooves on the control console. A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the side of the slider near the second electric telescopic rod, and the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod.

[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is that the slider connected to the slide surface of the control panel ensures that the vertical plate and the second electric telescopic rod are connected to the control panel while allowing both to move.

[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the control console is fixedly connected to two fixed rods, the other end of each of the two fixed rods is fixedly connected to the electrically heated outer garment, and the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to two linkage rods, the other end of each of the two linkage rods is fixedly connected to the vertical plate.

[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: the fixed rod can restrict the position of the electric heating outer garment, thereby facilitating its closing and opening; the linkage rod enables the extension and retraction of the first electric telescopic rod to drive the vertical plate to move, thereby improving the opening and closing effect of the electric heating outer garment.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the first electric telescopic rod is fitted with a first stabilizing plate, which is fixedly connected to an "L"-shaped plate; the surface of the second electric telescopic rod is fitted with a second stabilizing plate, which is fixedly connected to a vertical plate.

[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is that the stability of the first and second electric telescopic rods during the extension and retraction process can be improved by setting the first and second stabilizing plates.

[0014] Preferably, the side of the console is provided with a moving device, which includes two connecting plates, and two omnidirectional wheels are fixedly connected to the lower surface of each of the two connecting plates.

[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is that the casters can be installed through the connecting plate, thereby allowing the console to be moved in position via the connecting plate and the casters.

[0016] Preferably, a control board is fixedly connected to one side of the two connecting plates that are close to each other, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the side of the control console that is close to the control board, and a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block that is away from the control console. The output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the control board.

[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the position of the connecting plate needs to be adjusted, the hydraulic telescopic rod can be activated to move the control plate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the connecting plate.

[0018] Preferably, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the console, and a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the horizontal plate near the connecting plate. The limiting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate.

[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is that the horizontal plate and the limiting rod can improve the stability of the connecting plate when the connecting plate is moved or supported by the connecting plate.

[0020] In summary:

[0021] 1. In this utility model, by means of a control device, the opening and closing of the electric heating jacket can be controlled by the first and second electric telescopic rods during and after the separation of mixtures using a liquid tube distillation column, thereby improving the efficiency of the installation and separation of the electric heating jacket.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, by means of a movable device, when it is necessary to move or transport the liquid tubular distillation column, the hydraulic telescopic rod can be used to control the connecting plate and casters to approach the ground, thereby moving the base plate and control console away from the ground, and then the casters can be used to move the liquid tubular distillation column. Thus, when it is necessary to move the liquid tubular distillation column, the use of auxiliary tools and equipment can be reduced, making it easier to move and transport it. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another angle;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the control device of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A partial structural diagram;

[0027] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.

[0028] Legend: 1. Base plate; 2. Control console; 3. Electric heating jacket; 4. Tower vessel; 5. Electric heating outer garment; 6. Control device; 61. "L" shaped plate; 62. First electric telescopic rod; 63. First stabilizing plate; 64. Fixed rod; 65. Linking rod; 66. Sliding block; 67. Vertical plate; 68. Second electric telescopic rod; 69. Second stabilizing plate; 7. Moving device; 71. Connecting block; 72. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 73. Control board; 74. Connecting plate; 75. Casters; 76. Horizontal plate; 77. Limiting square rod. Detailed Implementation

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency liquid tube distillation column, including a bottom plate 1, a control console 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, an electric heating jacket 3 installed on the side of the control console 2 away from the bottom plate 1, a column kettle 4 installed inside the electric heating jacket 3, an electric heating outer cover 5 covering the surface of the column kettle 4, a control device 6 provided on the surface of the control console 2, and a moving device 7 provided on the side of the control console 2.

[0030] The specific configuration and function of its control device 6 and moving device 7 will be described in detail below.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 As shown in this embodiment: the control device 6 includes a first electric telescopic rod 62, which is mounted on the upper surface of the control console 2 and fixedly connected to the electric heating outer garment 5. Two second electric telescopic rods 68 are fixedly connected to the surface of the electric heating outer garment 5. An "L"-shaped plate 61 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first electric telescopic rod 62, and the side of the "L"-shaped plate 61 away from the first electric telescopic rod 62 is fixedly connected to the control console 2. When it is necessary to bring the electric heating outer garment 5 closer to the tower flask 4, the electric heating outer garment 5 can be moved by the first electric telescopic rod 62 and the second electric telescopic rods 68, thereby adjusting the position of the electric heating outer garment 5. Two sliding grooves are provided on the upper surface of the control console 2, and sliders 66 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two sliding grooves on the control console 2. A vertical plate 67 is fixedly connected to the side of the slider 66 near the second electric telescopic rods 68, and the vertical plate 67 is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rods 68. The slider 66, which is slidably connected to the slide surface of the control console 2, ensures that the vertical plate 67 and the second electric telescopic rod 68 are connected to the control console 2 while allowing both to move.

[0032] Two fixed rods 64 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the control console 2. The other ends of the two fixed rods 64 are fixedly connected to the electrically heated outer garment 5. Two connecting rods 65 are fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 62. The other ends of the two connecting rods 65 are fixedly connected to the vertical plate 67. The fixed rods 64 restrict the position of the electrically heated outer garment 5, thus facilitating its opening and closing. The connecting rods 65 allow the extension and retraction of the first electric telescopic rod 62 to move the vertical plate 67, thereby improving the opening and closing effect of the electrically heated outer garment 5. A first stabilizing plate 63 is fitted onto the surface of the first electric telescopic rod 62 and is fixedly connected to the "L"-shaped plate 61. A second stabilizing plate 69 is fitted onto the surface of the second electric telescopic rod 68 and is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 67. The first stabilizing plate 63 and the second stabilizing plate 69 improve the stability of the first electric telescopic rod 62 and the second electric telescopic rod 68 during the extension and retraction process.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 As shown, specifically, the moving device 7 includes two connecting plates 74, each with two casters 75 fixedly connected to its lower surface. The casters 75 can be installed via the connecting plates 74, allowing the control console 2 to be moved. A control plate 73 is fixedly connected to the side of the two connecting plates 74 closest to each other. A connecting block 71 is fixedly connected to the side of the control console 2 closest to the control plate 73. A hydraulic telescopic rod 72 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block 71 furthest from the control console 2. The output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 72 is fixedly connected to the control plate 73. When the position of the connecting plate 74 needs to be adjusted, the hydraulic telescopic rod 72 is activated, which moves the control plate 73, thereby adjusting the position of the connecting plate 74.

[0034] Both sides of the control panel 2 are fixedly connected to horizontal plates 76. A limiting rod 77 is fixedly connected to the side of the horizontal plate 76 near the connecting plate 74. The limiting rod 77 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 74. When moving the connecting plate 74 and when being supported by the connecting plate 74, the horizontal plates 76 and the limiting rod 77 can improve the stability of the connecting plate 74.

[0035] The working principle is as follows: When using a liquid-tube distillation column, first connect the external power supply to the control console 2. Then, inject the mixture to be processed into the column bottom 4. Activate the first electric telescopic rod 62 on the "L"-shaped plate 61, causing it to slide on the inner wall of the first stabilizing plate 63. This pushes the electric heating jacket 5 closer to and against the column bottom 4. During this process, the connecting rod 65 pushes the vertical plate 67 away from the fixed rod 64. The movement of the vertical plate 67 causes the slider 66 to slide on the surface of the groove on the control console 2. Then, activate the second electric telescopic rod 68, causing it to slide on the inner wall of the second stabilizing plate 69. This allows the second electric telescopic rod 68 to control the electric heating jacket 5 to approach the column bottom 4, thus achieving the installation of the electric heating jacket 5. Finally, activate the electric heating sleeve 3 and the electric heating jacket 5. Through the control device 6, the first electric telescopic rod 62 and the second electric telescopic rod 68 can be used to control the opening and closing of the electric heating jacket 5 during and after the separation of the mixture using the liquid-tube distillation column, thereby improving the efficiency of the installation and separation of the electric heating jacket 5.

[0036] When the tubular distillation column needs to be moved, the hydraulic telescopic rod 72 on the connecting block 71 is activated. This, via the control plate 73, causes the connecting plate 74 to slide on the surface of the limiting rod 77. This moves the connecting plate 74 and the casters 75 closer to the ground, pushing the base plate 1 away from the ground. The casters 75 then allow the tubular distillation column to be moved. The horizontal plate 76 and the limiting rod 77 enhance the stability of the connecting plate 74. Through the moving device 7, when the tubular distillation column needs to be moved or transported, the hydraulic telescopic rod 72 controls the connecting plate 74 and the casters 75 to move closer to the ground, thereby moving the base plate 1 and the control console 2 away from the ground. The casters 75 then allow the tubular distillation column to be moved. This reduces the need for auxiliary tools and equipment, facilitating the movement and transport of the tubular distillation column.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency tubular distillation column, comprising a bottom plate (1), a control console (2) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), an electric heating jacket (3) installed on the side of the control console (2) away from the bottom plate (1), a column kettle (4) installed inside the electric heating jacket (3), an electric heating outer cover (5) covering the surface of the column kettle (4), and a control device (6) provided on the surface of the control console (2), characterized in that: The control device (6) includes a first electric telescopic rod (62), which is installed on the upper surface of the console (2). The first electric telescopic rod (62) is fixedly connected to the electric heating outer garment (5). Two second electric telescopic rods (68) are fixedly connected to the surface of the electric heating outer garment (5). An "L"-shaped plate (61) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first electric telescopic rod (62). The side of the "L"-shaped plate (61) away from the first electric telescopic rod (62) is fixedly connected to the console (2).

2. The high-efficiency liquid-tube distillation column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the control console (2) has two sliding grooves. The surfaces of the two sliding grooves on the control console (2) are slidably connected to sliders (66). A vertical plate (67) is fixedly connected to the side of the slider (66) near the second electric telescopic rod (68). The vertical plate (67) is fixedly connected to the second electric telescopic rod (68).

3. The high-efficiency liquid-tube distillation column according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the control console (2) is fixedly connected to two fixed rods (64), and the other end of each of the two fixed rods (64) is fixedly connected to the electric heating outer garment (5). The output end of the first electric telescopic rod (62) is fixedly connected to two linkage rods (65), and the other end of each of the two linkage rods (65) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (67).

4. The high-efficiency liquid-tube distillation column according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the first electric telescopic rod (62) is fitted with a first stabilizing plate (63), which is fixedly connected to the "L"-shaped plate (61). The surface of the second electric telescopic rod (68) is fitted with a second stabilizing plate (69), which is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (67).

5. The high-efficiency liquid-tube distillation column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control console (2) has a moving device (7) on its side. The moving device (7) includes two connecting plates (74), and two universal wheels (75) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the two connecting plates (74).

6. The high-efficiency liquid-tube distillation column according to claim 5, characterized in that: A control plate (73) is fixedly connected to one side of the two connecting plates (74) that are close to each other. A connecting block (71) is fixedly connected to one side of the control console (2) that is close to the control plate (73). A hydraulic telescopic rod (72) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (71) that is away from the control console (2). The output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (72) is fixedly connected to the control plate (73).

7. A high-efficiency liquid-tube distillation column according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the control panel (2) are fixedly connected with horizontal plates (76). A limiting rod (77) is fixedly connected to the side of the horizontal plate (76) near the connecting plate (74). The limiting rod (77) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (74).

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