Sand mill for producing uv four-color and spot color ink

By introducing a sand milling cylinder structure with a sliding seat and guide rail and a cooling chamber design into the sand mill, the problems of complicated installation of the sand milling cylinder and the influence of heat are solved, enabling convenient maintenance and efficient grinding of the equipment, and improving the quality of ink.

CN224462835UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07QINGDAO YINGLIKE NEW MATERIALS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGDAO YINGLIKE NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-01
Publication Date
2026-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation and disassembly process of the grinding cylinder of a traditional sand mill is complicated, which makes it inconvenient for daily maintenance and cleaning of the equipment. In addition, the heat generated during high-speed friction affects the quality of ink.

Method used

A sanding cylinder structure with sliding seat and guide rail was designed. The installation and disassembly of the sanding cylinder are simplified by a motor device. A cooling chamber and annular array of sanding blocks are set inside the sanding cylinder to improve the grinding effect and temperature control.

Benefits of technology

The installation and disassembly process of the sand mill cylinder is simplified, ensuring convenient maintenance and cleaning of the equipment, improving the fineness and uniformity of the ink, preventing filter plate clogging, and guaranteeing ink quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model provides a sand mill for the production of UV four-color and spot color inks, belonging to the field of sand mill technology, to solve the problem of inconvenient daily maintenance and cleaning of equipment; it includes a base; a sand milling component is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and an auxiliary structure is fixedly installed on the top of the base, with a discharge component installed inside the auxiliary structure; an adjusting screw is fixedly installed inside the base; an adjusting seat is slidably installed inside the base, and the adjusting seat is threadedly connected to the outside of the adjusting screw, and the adjusting seat is fixedly connected to the sliding seat; the sand milling cylinder is installed on the base through the cooperation of the sliding seat and the guide rail. When maintenance or cleaning of the equipment is required, the adjusting screw is rotated by controlling the motor device, which drives the adjusting seat and the sliding seat to move, and the sand milling cylinder can be easily removed from the equipment; this design greatly simplifies the installation and disassembly process of the sand milling cylinder, making it convenient for operators to perform daily maintenance and cleaning work.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sand mill technology, and more specifically, it relates to a sand mill for the production of UV four-color and spot color inks. Background Technology

[0002] In the production process of UV four-color and spot color inks, the sand milling process is crucial, as it directly affects key quality indicators such as the particle size distribution, fineness, and final printing effect of the ink. As the core equipment for this process, the performance and design of the sand mill play a decisive role.

[0003] In traditional sand mill applications, the installation and disassembly of the grinding cylinder is extremely complicated, making it inconvenient for daily maintenance and cleaning. Furthermore, during the sand milling process, the high-speed friction between the grinding disc and the ink particles generates a large amount of heat. If this heat cannot be dissipated effectively in time, it will cause the ink temperature to rise, thereby affecting the chemical stability and physical properties of the ink. This may lead to problems such as ink discoloration and clumping, seriously affecting the ink quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a sand mill for the production of UV four-color and spot color inks, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the installation and disassembly process of the sand mill cylinder is extremely complicated and inconvenient for the daily maintenance and cleaning of the equipment.

[0005] This utility model relates to a sand mill for producing UV four-color and spot color inks, achieved through the following specific technical means:

[0006] A sand mill for producing UV four-color and spot color inks includes a base; a sand mill assembly is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, and an auxiliary structure is also fixedly mounted on the top of the base, with a discharge assembly inside the auxiliary structure; the auxiliary structure includes: guide rails, a sliding seat, a sand mill cylinder, and sand mill blocks; the guide rails are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the base, and two sets of guide rails are arranged symmetrically; the sliding seat is slidably mounted between the two sets of guide rails; the sand mill cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding seat; the sand mill blocks are fixedly mounted inside the sand mill cylinder, and the sand mill blocks are arranged in a ring array.

[0007] An adjusting screw is fixedly installed inside the base, and the adjusting screw is fixedly installed at the end of the motor device shaft, and the motor device is fixedly installed on the outside of the base; an adjusting seat is slidably installed inside the base, and the adjusting seat is threadedly connected to the outside of the adjusting screw, and the adjusting seat is fixedly connected to the sliding seat.

[0008] Furthermore, the sanding assembly includes: a sanding frame, a sealing groove, a support base, a drive motor, and a small bevel gear; the sanding frame is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base; the sealing groove is opened inside one side of the sanding frame; the support base is fixedly installed on the other side of the sanding frame; the drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support base; and the small bevel gear is fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the drive motor.

[0009] Furthermore, the sanding assembly also includes: a sanding shaft, a large conical gear, and a sanding disc; the sanding shaft is rotatably disposed inside the sanding frame, and the sanding shaft and the sanding cylinder are located on the same axis, and one end of the sanding shaft is configured as a hexagonal structure; the large conical gear is fixedly disposed at the other end of the sanding shaft, and the large conical gear meshes with the small conical gear; the sanding disc is fixedly disposed on the outside of the sanding shaft, and the sanding disc is located on the inside of the sanding cylinder, and the sanding disc is arranged in a straight line.

[0010] Furthermore, the auxiliary structure also includes: a feed pipe, a discharge pipe, and a sealing ring; the feed pipe is fixedly installed inside the top side of the grinding cylinder; the discharge pipe is fixedly installed inside one side of the grinding cylinder; the sealing ring is fixedly installed inside one side of the grinding cylinder, and the sealing ring is movably installed inside the sealing groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the auxiliary structure also includes: a cooling chamber, an inlet pipe, and an outlet pipe; the cooling chamber is located inside the grinding cylinder; the inlet pipe is fixedly installed inside the top side of the grinding cylinder; the outlet pipe is fixedly installed between the bottom side of the grinding cylinder and the sliding seat, and both the outlet pipe and the inlet pipe are connected to the cooling chamber.

[0012] Furthermore, the discharge assembly includes: a discharge cylinder frame, filter plate A, filter plate B, and a scraper; the discharge cylinder frame is rotatably disposed on the outer side of the end of the discharge pipe, and a hexagonal hole is opened inside one side of the discharge cylinder frame, and a hexagonal structure of the end of the grinding shaft is movably disposed inside the hexagonal hole; filter plate A is fixedly disposed on the inner side of the discharge cylinder frame; filter plate B is fixedly disposed on the inner side of the discharge cylinder frame; the scraper is fixedly disposed inside the grinding cylinder, and the scraper is L-shaped, and the inner side of the scraper is respectively attached to the outer side of filter plate A and filter plate B.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, the grinding cylinder is mounted on the base through the cooperation of the sliding seat and the guide rail. When the equipment needs to be maintained or cleaned, the adjusting screw can be rotated by controlling the motor device, which will drive the adjusting seat and the sliding seat to move, and the grinding cylinder can be easily removed from the equipment. This design greatly simplifies the installation and disassembly process of the grinding cylinder and makes it convenient for operators to carry out daily maintenance and cleaning work.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the grinding shaft drives the grinding disc to rotate at high speed inside the grinding cylinder; this allows the ink to undergo strong collisions, friction, and shearing with the grinding media inside the grinding cylinder, causing the particles to deform under force and generate a stress field; thereby enabling the ink to be ground evenly and thoroughly, effectively reducing the particle size of the ink and improving the fineness and uniformity of the ink; at the same time, the grinding blocks arranged in a ring array inside the grinding cylinder further enhance the grinding effect, making the particles in the ink smaller and more evenly distributed, significantly improving the quality of the ink, and laying a solid foundation for the production of high-quality UV four-color and spot color inks.

[0016] 3. In this utility model, the discharge cylinder frame in the discharge assembly is rotatably disposed on the outer side of the discharge pipe end, and a hexagonal structure at the end of the grinding shaft is movably disposed inside it; this allows the discharge cylinder frame to rotate synchronously with the grinding shaft, driving filter plate A and filter plate B to rotate; the inner side of the L-shaped scraper fixedly disposed inside the grinding cylinder is respectively attached to the outer side of filter plate A and filter plate B. During the rotation of the filter plates, the scraper can promptly scrape off the particles that have not been sufficiently ground on the surface of the filter plates, effectively preventing the filter plates from clogging and ensuring smooth discharge. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the grinding cylinder of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the sanding cylinder of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the discharge cylinder frame of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sanding assembly of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0024] 1. Base; 101. Adjusting screw; 102. Adjusting seat;

[0025] 2. Grinding assembly; 201. Grinding frame; 202. Sealing groove; 203. Support base; 204. Drive motor; 205. Small bevel gear; 206. Grinding shaft; 207. Large bevel gear; 208. Grinding disc;

[0026] 3. Auxiliary structure; 301. Guide rail; 302. Sliding seat; 303. Grinding cylinder; 304. Feed pipe; 305. Discharge pipe; 306. Cooling chamber; 307. Liquid inlet pipe; 308. Liquid outlet pipe; 309. Grinding block; 3010. Sealing ring;

[0027] 4. Discharge assembly; 401. Discharge cylinder frame; 402. Filter plate A; 403. Filter plate B; 404. Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0029] Example 1: As shown in the attached document Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6 As shown:

[0030] This utility model provides a sand mill for producing UV four-color and spot color inks, including a base 1; a sand milling assembly 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and an auxiliary structure 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, with a discharge assembly 4 installed inside the auxiliary structure 3; the auxiliary structure 3 includes: a guide rail 301, a sliding seat 302, a sand milling cylinder 303, and sand milling blocks 309; the guide rail 301 is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base 1, and two sets of guide rails 301 are symmetrically arranged; the sliding seat 302 is slidably arranged between the two sets of guide rails 301; the sand milling cylinder 303 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding seat 302; the sand milling blocks 309 are fixedly installed inside the sand milling cylinder 303, and the sand milling blocks 309 are arranged in a ring array;

[0031] In this embodiment, an adjusting screw 101 is fixedly installed inside the base 1, and the adjusting screw 101 is fixedly installed at the shaft end of the motor device, and the motor device is fixedly installed on the outside of the base 1; an adjusting seat 102 is slidably installed inside the base 1, and the adjusting seat 102 is threadedly connected to the outside of the adjusting screw 101, and the adjusting seat 102 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 302; the sanding assembly 2 includes: a sanding frame 201, a sealing groove 202, a load-bearing seat 203, a drive motor 204, a small bevel gear 205, and a sanding shaft 20 6. A large bevel gear 207 and a grinding disc 208; a grinding frame 201 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base 1; a sealing groove 202 is formed inside one side of the grinding frame 201; a support seat 203 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the grinding frame 201; a drive motor 204 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support seat 203; a small bevel gear 205 is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the drive motor 204; a grinding shaft 206 is rotatably mounted inside the grinding frame 201, and the grinding shaft 206 and the grinding cylinder 303 are located on the same axis, and the grinding shaft 206... The end is configured with a hexagonal structure; a large bevel gear 207 is fixedly installed at the other end of the grinding shaft 206, and the large bevel gear 207 meshes with the small bevel gear 205; the grinding disc 208 is fixedly installed on the outside of the grinding shaft 206, and the grinding disc 208 is located inside the grinding cylinder 303, and the grinding discs 208 are arranged in a straight line; the auxiliary structure 3 also includes: a feed pipe 304, a discharge pipe 305 and a sealing ring 3010; the feed pipe 304 is fixedly installed inside the top side of the grinding cylinder 303; the discharge pipe 305 is fixedly installed inside the grinding shaft 206. Inside one side of the grinding cylinder 303; the sealing ring 3010 is fixedly installed inside one side of the grinding cylinder 303, and the sealing ring 3010 is movably installed inside the sealing groove 202; its specific function is: when the equipment needs to be maintained or cleaned, simply control the motor device to rotate the adjusting screw 101, drive the adjusting seat 102 and the sliding seat 302 to move, and the grinding cylinder 303 can be easily removed from the equipment; this design greatly simplifies the installation and disassembly process of the grinding cylinder 303, and facilitates the operator to perform daily maintenance and cleaning work.

[0032] Example 2: As shown in the attached document Figure 3 With appendix Figure 4 As shown: Based on Embodiment 1, the auxiliary structure 3 further includes: a cooling chamber 306, an inlet pipe 307, and an outlet pipe 308; the cooling chamber 306 is located inside the grinding cylinder 303; the inlet pipe 307 is fixedly installed inside the top side of the grinding cylinder 303; the outlet pipe 308 is fixedly installed between the bottom side of the grinding cylinder 303 and the sliding seat 302, and both the outlet pipe 308 and the inlet pipe 307 are connected to the cooling chamber 306; its specific function is to allow the coolant to flow into the cooling chamber 306 from the inlet pipe 307 and then flow out from the outlet pipe 308, so that the coolant circulates in the cooling chamber 306, ensuring that the temperature inside the grinding cylinder 303 is suitable.

[0033] Example 3: As shown in the attached document Figure 3 To be continued Figure 5 As shown: Based on Embodiments 1 and 2, the discharge assembly 4 includes: a discharge cylinder frame 401, filter plate A 402, filter plate B 403, and scraper 404; the discharge cylinder frame 401 is rotatably disposed on the outer side of the end of the discharge pipe 305, and a hexagonal hole is opened inside one side of the discharge cylinder frame 401, and a hexagonal structure at the end of the grinding shaft 206 is movably disposed inside the hexagonal hole; filter plate A 402 is fixedly disposed on the inner side of the discharge cylinder frame 401; filter plate B 403 is fixedly disposed inside one side of the discharge cylinder frame 401; scraper 404 is fixedly disposed on the grinding cylinder 305. Inside the 303 grinding cylinder, the scraper 404 is L-shaped, and its inner side is in contact with the outer side of the filter plate A402 and the filter plate B403 respectively. Its specific function is: the discharge cylinder frame 401 can rotate synchronously with the grinding shaft 206, driving the filter plate A402 and the filter plate B403 to rotate; the inner side of the L-shaped scraper 404 fixedly installed inside the grinding cylinder 303 is in contact with the outer side of the filter plate A402 and the filter plate B403 respectively. During the rotation of the filter plate, the scraper 404 can scrape off the particles that are not fully ground on the surface of the filter plate in time, effectively preventing the filter plate from clogging.

[0034] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0035] In this invention, the raw materials for UV four-color or spot color inks are introduced into the grinding cylinder 303 through the feed pipe 304, and grinding media are added to the grinding cylinder 303. Then, the drive motor 204 is started, which drives the small bevel gear 205 to rotate. The small bevel gear 205 drives the grinding shaft 206 to rotate at high speed through the large bevel gear 207. This causes the grinding discs 208 on the grinding shaft 206 to rotate at high speed in a linear arrangement inside the grinding cylinder 303. Consequently, the ink raw materials can be ground and polished within the grinding cylinder 303. The intense collision, friction, and shearing of the medium cause the particles to deform under stress and generate a stress field; this, in turn, enables the ink to be ground uniformly and thoroughly, effectively reducing the particle size of the ink and improving its fineness and uniformity; simultaneously, the grinding blocks 309 arranged in a ring array inside the grinding cylinder 303 further enhance the grinding effect; coolant flows into the cooling chamber 306 from the inlet pipe 307 and then flows out from the outlet pipe 308, allowing the coolant to circulate within the cooling chamber 306 and ensuring a suitable internal temperature for the grinding cylinder 303; due to the original ink... The high-speed rotation of the material and the feeding pressure of the ink raw material cause the milled ink raw material to pass through filter plate A402 and filter plate B403, and be discharged through discharge pipe 305. During the discharge process, since the discharge cylinder frame 401 is rotatably set on the outside of the end of the discharge pipe 305, and the hexagonal structure at the end of the milling shaft 206 is movably installed in the hexagonal hole inside it, the rotation of the milling shaft 206 will drive the discharge cylinder frame 401 to rotate. The filter plate A402 on the inside of the discharge cylinder frame 401 and the filter plate B403 on one side will filter the ink and remove impurities. The grinding process produces fully ground particles. Simultaneously, an L-shaped scraper 404 fixed inside the grinding cylinder 303 scrapes away particles adhering to filter plates A402 and B403, preventing blockage and ensuring smooth discharge. The starting motor drives the adjusting screw 101 to rotate, which in turn moves the sliding seat 302 via the adjusting base 102, opening the grinding cylinder 303. This design greatly simplifies the installation and disassembly of the grinding cylinder 303, facilitating daily maintenance and cleaning by operators.

Claims

1. A sand mill for producing UV four-color and spot color inks, characterized in that, include: A base (1); a grinding assembly (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and an auxiliary structure (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and a discharge assembly (4) is installed inside the auxiliary structure (3); the auxiliary structure (3) includes: a guide rail (301), a sliding seat (302), a grinding cylinder (303) and a grinding block (309); the guide rail (301) is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base (1), and two sets of guide rails (301) are symmetrically arranged; the sliding seat (302) is slidably arranged between the two sets of guide rails (301); the grinding cylinder (303) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding seat (302); the grinding block (309) is fixedly installed inside the grinding cylinder (303), and the grinding block (309) is arranged in a ring array; An adjusting screw (101) is fixedly installed inside the base (1), and the adjusting screw (101) is fixedly installed on the shaft end of the motor device, and the motor device is fixedly installed on the outside of the base (1); an adjusting seat (102) is slidably installed inside the base (1), and the adjusting seat (102) is installed on the outside of the adjusting screw (101) by threaded connection, and the adjusting seat (102) is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (302).

2. The sand mill for producing UV four-color and spot color inks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sanding assembly (2) includes: a sanding frame (201), a sealing groove (202), a support seat (203), a drive motor (204), and a small bevel gear (205); the sanding frame (201) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base (1); the sealing groove (202) is opened inside one side of the sanding frame (201); the support seat (203) is fixedly installed on the other side of the sanding frame (201); the drive motor (204) is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat (203); and the small bevel gear (205) is fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the drive motor (204).

3. The sand mill for producing UV four-color and spot color inks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sanding assembly (2) further includes: a sanding shaft (206), a large bevel gear (207), and a sanding disc (208); the sanding shaft (206) is rotatably disposed inside the sanding frame (201), and the sanding shaft (206) and the sanding cylinder (303) are located on the same axis, and one end of the sanding shaft (206) is configured as a hexagonal structure; the large bevel gear (207) is fixedly disposed at the other end of the sanding shaft (206), and the large bevel gear (207) meshes with the small bevel gear (205); the sanding disc (208) is fixedly disposed outside the sanding shaft (206), and the sanding disc (208) is located inside the sanding cylinder (303), and the sanding discs (208) are arranged in a straight line.

4. The sand mill for producing UV four-color and spot color inks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary structure (3) further includes: a feed pipe (304), a discharge pipe (305), and a sealing ring (3010); the feed pipe (304) is fixedly installed inside the top side of the grinding cylinder (303); the discharge pipe (305) is fixedly installed inside one side of the grinding cylinder (303); the sealing ring (3010) is fixedly installed inside one side of the grinding cylinder (303), and the sealing ring (3010) is movably installed inside the sealing groove (202).

5. The sand mill for producing UV four-color and spot color inks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary structure (3) further includes: a cooling chamber (306), an inlet pipe (307), and an outlet pipe (308); the cooling chamber (306) is located inside the grinding cylinder (303); the inlet pipe (307) is fixedly installed inside the top side of the grinding cylinder (303); the outlet pipe (308) is fixedly installed between the bottom side of the grinding cylinder (303) and the sliding seat (302), and both the outlet pipe (308) and the inlet pipe (307) are connected to the cooling chamber (306).

6. The sand mill for producing UV four-color and spot color inks according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (4) includes: a discharge cylinder frame (401), a filter plate A (402), a filter plate B (403), and a scraper (404); the discharge cylinder frame (401) is rotatably disposed on the outer side of the end of the discharge pipe (305), and a hexagonal hole is opened on one side of the discharge cylinder frame (401), and a hexagonal structure of the end of the grinding shaft (206) is movably disposed inside the hexagonal hole; the filter plate A (402) is fixedly disposed on the inner side of the discharge cylinder frame (401); the filter plate B (403) is fixedly disposed on one side of the discharge cylinder frame (401); the scraper (404) is fixedly disposed inside the grinding cylinder (303), and the scraper (404) is L-shaped, and the inner side of the scraper (404) is respectively attached to the outer side of the filter plate A (402) and the filter plate B (403).