A vibrating screen machine for construction
By introducing a dust collection system and an adjustable dust collection plate into the vibrating screen, the dust pollution problem is solved, achieving efficient dust collection and convenient screen cleaning, thus improving the practicality of the equipment and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TAIXING FIRST CONSTR INSTALLATION
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Dust generated during the screening of sand and gravel by the vibrating screen machine is easily stirred up, adhering to the inside of the machine or leaking into the air, resulting in inconvenient cleaning and environmental pollution.
A vibrating screen machine with a dust collection system was designed. It uses a fan to create negative pressure suction to collect dust, and improves the dust collection effect through an adjustable dust collection plate and a rotating mechanism. At the same time, the design features a detachable screen structure for easy cleaning and replacement.
It effectively reduces dust adhesion and leakage inside the chamber, improves cleaning efficiency and environmental protection, and extends the service life of the vibratory motor.
Smart Images

Figure CN224463146U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically a vibrating screen machine for building construction. Background Technology
[0002] A vibrating screen is a device used for screening material particles. It is mainly used to replace manual screening and can efficiently complete the separation of material particles.
[0003] According to CN222000745U, a vibrating screen machine for construction includes an operating table. The surface of the operating table is equipped with the vibrating screen machine body. A disassembly assembly is provided on the front surface of the vibrating screen machine body. The disassembly assembly includes a disassembly door and a rotating rod. The disassembly door is located on the front surface of the vibrating screen machine body. The rotating rod is inserted into the top of the disassembly door. A glass panel is located at the center of the front surface of the disassembly door. A slot is formed at the center of the bottom of the disassembly door, and a spring is installed inside the slot. In this invention, when it is necessary to disassemble the vibrating screen machine body, the handle can be pulled upwards to allow the handle to pull the insert block out of the insertion hole. Then, the disassembly door can be opened by rotating the rotating rod. This avoids the problem of existing vibrating screen machine bodies being unable to be disassembled, thus preventing the maintenance of the vibrating motor and improving the overall practicality and service life of the vibrating motor.
[0004] However, when the vibrating screen is working, the sand and gravel contain a large amount of dust, which is easily blown up during the screening process, adhering to the inside of the box or leaking into the air, making cleaning inconvenient and causing environmental pollution. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a vibrating screen machine for building construction, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a vibrating screen for construction, comprising a housing, a first motor fixedly connected to the top of the housing, a drive gear fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor, a transmission gear meshing with the bottom of the drive gear, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission gear, a rotating seat rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod, a rotating block fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, a dust-collecting plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating block, a collecting pipe fixedly connected to the top of the dust-collecting plate, a dust collection box fixedly connected to the end of the collecting pipe away from the dust-collecting plate, and a fan fixedly connected to the side of the dust collection box away from the first motor.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the top of the housing is provided with a rotating groove, the drive gear and the transmission gear are located inside the rotating groove, the rotating base is fixedly connected to the housing, and the dust collection box is located at the top of the housing.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the top of the box is fixedly connected to a feed inlet, the front of the box is slidably connected to a side plate, the left and right sides of the box are provided with discharge troughs, and the left and right sides of the box are fixedly connected to collection boxes.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a mounting housing is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing, a second motor is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting housing away from the housing, a drive wheel is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor, a belt is provided on the surface of the drive wheel, a transmission wheel is provided on the side of the belt away from the drive wheel, and a deflection assembly is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the drive wheel and the transmission wheel.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the drive wheel and transmission wheel are located inside the mounting housing, and the deflection assembly consists of a rotating shaft and an eccentric plate, with the rotating shaft and housing rotatably connected.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the left and right sides of the box are provided with movable slots, the inside of the movable slots is slidably connected to an installation plate, the top of the installation plate is fixedly connected to a first spring, the top of the first spring is provided with a screen, the top of the installation plate is rotatably connected to a rotating plate, the top of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a second spring, and the top of the second spring is fixedly connected to a positioning rod.
[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, there are two mounting plates, each consisting of a sliding plate and an inclined plate. There are four first springs located at the four corners of the mounting plates. The screen is in contact with the rotating plate, and the positioning rod is slidably connected to the rotating plate.
[0013] This utility model provides a vibrating screen machine for construction, which has the following advantages:
[0014] (1) This utility model starts the fan, which rotates at high speed and forms a negative pressure suction in the dust collection box, thereby collecting the dust generated during the screening of sand and gravel into the dust collection box through the dust collection plate. At the same time, the first motor is started, and its output shaft drives the drive gear to rotate. Due to the meshing of the transmission gear and the drive gear, the rotating rod drives the rotating block and the dust collection plate to rotate, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the dust collection plate to adjust its working range and improve the dust collection effect.
[0015] (2) By pulling the side plate, the device slides in the groove on the box. After pulling it up to a certain height, the mounting plate is pulled outward to remove it from the moving groove. The positioning rod is pulled up to disengage it from the mesh of the screen. The second spring is stretched. The rotating plate is rotated. After rotating to a certain angle, the rotating plate separates from the screen, and the screen can be taken out for cleaning or replacement. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting housing of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the box body of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate and screen structure of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. First motor; 3. Drive gear; 4. Transmission gear; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Rotary seat; 7. Rotating block; 8. Dust collection plate; 9. Collection pipe; 10. Dust collection box; 11. Fan; 12. Feed inlet; 13. Side plate; 14. Discharge chute; 15. Collection box; 16. Mounting housing; 17. Second motor; 18. Drive wheel; 19. Belt; 20. Transmission wheel; 21. Deflection assembly; 22. Moving groove; 23. Mounting plate; 24. First spring; 25. Screen; 26. Rotating plate; 27. Second spring; 28. Positioning rod. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0023] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown in this embodiment, a vibrating screen for construction includes a housing 1. A first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1. A drive gear 3 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor 2. A transmission gear 4 meshes with the bottom of the drive gear 3. A rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission gear 4. A rotating seat 6 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod 5. A rotating block 7 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 5. A dust-collecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating block 7. A collection pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust-collecting plate 8. A dust collection box 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the collection pipe 9 away from the dust-collecting plate 8. A fan 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the dust collection box 10 away from the first motor 2.
[0024] By starting the fan 11, it rotates at high speed and creates negative pressure suction in the dust collection box 10, thereby collecting the dust generated during sand and gravel screening into the dust collection box 10 through the dust collection plate 8, reducing its adhesion to the inner wall of the box 1 and preventing dust from leaking into the air. At the same time, the first motor 2 is started, and its output shaft drives the drive gear 3 to rotate. Since the transmission gear 4 and the drive gear 3 mesh, the rotating rod 5 drives the rotating block 7 and the dust collection plate 8 to rotate, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the dust collection plate 8 to adjust its working range and improve the dust collection effect.
[0025] The top of the housing 1 is provided with a rotating groove, the drive gear 3 and the transmission gear 4 are located inside the rotating groove, the rotating base 6 is fixedly connected to the housing 1, and the dust collection box 10 is located at the top of the housing 1.
[0026] The top of the box 1 is fixedly connected to the inlet 12, the front of the box 1 is slidably connected to the side plate 13, the left and right sides of the box 1 are provided with the discharge trough 14, and the left and right sides of the box 1 are fixedly connected to the collection box 15.
[0027] A mounting housing 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing 1. A second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting housing 16 away from the housing 1. A drive wheel 18 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor 17. A belt 19 is provided on the surface of the drive wheel 18. A transmission wheel 20 is provided on the side of the belt 19 away from the drive wheel 18. A deflection assembly 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive wheel 18 and the transmission wheel 20.
[0028] By starting the second motor 17, its output shaft drives the drive wheel 18 to rotate, and transmits the power to the transmission wheel 20 through the belt 19. This causes the drive wheel 18 and the transmission wheel 20 to drive the deflection assembly 21 to rotate. After the eccentric plate on the eccentric assembly rotates to a certain angle, it contacts the screen 25 and presses it downwards. The first spring 24 is compressed and contracted. After the eccentric plate separates from the screen 25, the screen 25 vibrates under the elastic force of the first spring 24, thereby accelerating the movement of sand and gravel and preventing irregular sand and gravel from getting stuck inside the mesh and causing blockage, which would affect the normal operation of the screen 25.
[0029] The drive wheel 18 and transmission wheel 20 are located inside the mounting housing 16. The deflection assembly 21 consists of a rotating shaft and an eccentric plate, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the housing 1.
[0030] The left and right sides of the housing 1 are provided with movable slots 22. The inside of the movable slots 22 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 23. The top of the mounting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the first spring 24. The top of the first spring 24 is provided with a screen 25. The top of the mounting plate 23 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 26. The top of the rotating plate 26 is fixedly connected to the second spring 27. The top of the second spring 27 is fixedly connected to the positioning rod 28.
[0031] By setting two screens 25 inside the box 1, with the mesh size of the upper screen 25 being larger than that of the lower screen, sand and gravel of different volumes can be screened. After screening, the side plate 13 is pulled to slide in the groove on the box 1. After being pulled up to a certain height, the mounting plate 23 is pulled outward to remove it from the moving groove 22. The positioning rod 28 is pulled upward to disengage it from the mesh of the screen 25, and the second spring 27 is stretched. The rotating plate 26 is rotated. After rotating to a certain angle, the rotating plate 26 separates from the screen 25, and the screen 25 can be taken out for cleaning or replacement.
[0032] There are two mounting plates 23, each consisting of a sliding plate and a ramp. There are four first springs 24 located at the four corners of the mounting plates 23. The screen 25 is in contact with the rotating plate 26, and the positioning rod 28 is slidably connected to the rotating plate 26.
[0033] This utility model provides a vibrating screen for construction, the specific working principle of which is as follows:
[0034] In use, sand and gravel are fed into the housing 1 through the feed inlet 12. Two inclined screens 25 inside the housing screen 1 screen the sand and gravel. The second motor 17 is started, and its output shaft drives the drive wheel 18 to rotate. Power is transmitted to the transmission wheel 20 via the belt 19, causing the drive wheel 18 and transmission wheel 20 to rotate the deflection assembly 21. After the eccentric plate on the eccentric assembly rotates to a certain angle, it contacts the screen 25 and presses it downwards. The first spring 24 is compressed and contracts. After the eccentric plate separates from the screen 25, the screen 25 vibrates under the elastic force of the first spring 24. The sand and gravel move quickly, and the screened sand and gravel are collected into the collection box 15 through the feeding chute 14, thereby classifying and collecting sand and gravel of different volumes. At the same time as the sand and gravel is screened, the fan 11 is started, which rotates at high speed and forms a negative pressure suction in the dust collection box 10, thereby collecting the dust generated during the sand and gravel screening into the dust collection box 10 through the dust suction plate 8. At the same time, the first motor 2 is started, and its output shaft drives the drive gear 3 to rotate, the transmission gear 4 rotates accordingly, and the rotating rod 5 drives the rotating block 7 and the dust suction plate 8 to rotate, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the dust suction plate 8 and adjusting the dust suction range.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vibrating screen for construction, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (2), the output shaft of the first motor (2) is fixedly sleeved with a drive gear (3), the bottom of the drive gear (3) is meshed with a transmission gear (4), the inner wall of the transmission gear (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (5), the surface of the rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating seat (6), the surface of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating block (7), the bottom end of the rotating block (7) is fixedly connected to a dust collection plate (8), the top of the dust collection plate (8) is fixedly connected to a collection pipe (9), the end of the collection pipe (9) away from the dust collection plate (8) is fixedly connected to a dust collection box (10), and the side of the dust collection box (10) away from the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to a fan (11).
2. The vibrating screen for construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the housing (1) is provided with a rotating groove, the drive gear (3) and the transmission gear (4) are located inside the rotating groove, the rotating seat (6) is fixedly connected to the housing (1), and the dust collection box (10) is located at the top of the housing (1).
3. The vibrating screen for construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a feed inlet (12), the front of the box (1) is slidably connected to a side plate (13), the left and right sides of the box (1) are provided with a discharge trough (14), and the left and right sides of the box (1) are fixedly connected to a collection box (15).
4. A vibrating screen for construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting housing (16) is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing (1). A second motor (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting housing (16) away from the housing (1). A drive wheel (18) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor (17). A belt (19) is provided on the surface of the drive wheel (18). A transmission wheel (20) is provided on the side of the belt (19) away from the drive wheel (18). A deflection assembly (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive wheel (18) and the transmission wheel (20).
5. A vibrating screen for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive wheel (18) and transmission wheel (20) are located inside the mounting housing (16), and the deflection assembly (21) consists of a rotating shaft and an eccentric plate, and the rotating shaft and the housing (1) are rotatably connected.
6. A vibrating screen for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) has movable slots (22) on its left and right sides. An installation plate (23) is slidably connected inside the movable slot (22). A first spring (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the installation plate (23). A screen (25) is provided at the top of the first spring (24). A rotating plate (26) is rotatably connected to the top of the installation plate (23). A second spring (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (26). A positioning rod (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the second spring (27).
7. A vibrating screen for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are two mounting plates (23), each consisting of a sliding plate and a ramp. There are four first springs (24), located at the four corners of the mounting plates (23). The screen (25) is in contact with the rotating plate (26), and the positioning rod (28) is slidably connected to the rotating plate (26).