An optical screening device
By incorporating a cleaning unit and adjustment components into the optical screening device, the problem of low automation in optical inspection equipment is solved, thereby improving inspection accuracy and efficiency while reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG JIANGXUAN TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing optical inspection equipment has a low degree of automation, long product processing cycles, high costs, and inaccurate screening. It cannot simultaneously inspect shape and size, resulting in low production efficiency.
A cleaning unit is set up in the optical screening device. The cleaning component contacts the upper and lower surfaces of the carrying glass and is cleaned by reciprocating motion driven by the power component. The adjustment component can adjust the contact force between the cleaning component and the carrying glass to ensure detection accuracy.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of detection and screening, ensures the accuracy of product screening, simplifies the process of changing cleaning strips, and reduces labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224463228U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of visual inspection technology, and in particular to an optical screening device. Background Technology
[0002] Optical inspection equipment is used to inspect the shape and size of products. Existing optical inspection equipment has a low degree of automation. Because the shape and size of the products being inspected are different, the corresponding detection components of the optical inspection equipment need to be adjusted to be able to inspect different products, which leads to longer product processing cycles and increased costs. In addition, the existing optical inspection equipment is inaccurate in screening and has a single testing function. It cannot simultaneously and well control the shape and size of the products being inspected. It can only screen one parameter. If the shape and size need to be inspected at the same time, multiple screening machines with different functions are required, which greatly reduces screening efficiency and increases production costs.
[0003] Chinese utility model patent application CN202022189037.7 discloses a device for optically screening RF connector screws. The optical screening assembly includes: a machine base; a rotating disc unit mounted on the machine base; a feeding unit located outside the housing, capable of conveying the RF connector screws to be inspected to the rotating disc unit; a first detection unit for acquiring the initial running time of the RF connector screws; a second camera detection unit for acquiring the dimensional profile of the RF connector screws to be inspected; and a third camera detection unit for acquiring the bottom hole of the RF connector screws to be inspected. The third camera uses a strip light source. This utility model has at least the following advantages: this optical screening device is automated, requiring no manual operation during screening, making it more intelligent and saving significant labor costs. Furthermore, this device can quickly and accurately screen RF connector screws, removing unqualified products, resulting in high screening efficiency and accurate results.
[0004] However, as the equipment is used, the circular rotating disk moves upward and accumulates stains. If not cleaned in time, the accumulation of stains will directly affect the accuracy of visual inspection, thus causing incorrect screening. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the above problems, this utility model provides an optical screening device. It has a cleaning unit installed on the rear side of the receiving unit, in which two sets of cleaning components contact the upper and lower planes of the carrying glass, respectively. Driven by the power component, the cleaning components reciprocate to clean the glass after it has been loaded. An adjustment component is used to adjust the contact force between the cleaning components and the carrying glass. This solves the technical problem in the prior art where the carrying glass cannot be cleaned in time, which ultimately affects the detection and screening.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] An optical screening device, comprising:
[0008] Machine tool;
[0009] A disc rotation unit, comprising a drive component and a support tray poweredly connected to the drive component, the support tray being used to carry the part to be inspected;
[0010] The material guiding unit is disposed on the pallet path;
[0011] Detection unit a, wherein the detection unit a is disposed on the rear side of the material guiding unit along the rotation direction of the pallet;
[0012] Detection unit b, wherein the detection unit b is disposed on the rear side of the detection unit a along the rotation direction of the tray;
[0013] A receiving unit is provided on the rear side of the detection unit b along the rotation direction of the pallet.
[0014] The cleaning unit includes a mounting frame installed on the machine base, two sets of cleaning components that are reciprocated and disposed on the mounting frame and respectively in contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the support tray, an adjustment component that drives the corresponding cleaning components to move closer to and further away from the support tray, and a power component that drives the two sets of cleaning components to reciprocate.
[0015] As an improvement, the tray includes a support frame poweredly connected to the drive unit and a carrying glass disposed above the support frame.
[0016] As an improvement, the material guiding unit includes two sets of brackets a arranged back and forth along the rotation direction of the pallet, and guide strips a and b respectively arranged on the two sets of brackets a. The guide strips a and b are arranged back and forth along the rotation direction of the pallet and guide the parts to the corresponding detection positions.
[0017] As an improvement, the detection unit a includes two sets of brackets b arranged front and back along the rotation direction of the pallet, a through-beam sensor unit arranged on the bracket b on the front side of the rotation direction of the pallet, a mounting platform a arranged on the bracket b on the rear side of the rotation direction of the pallet and located above the pallet, and a camera a arranged below the pallet relative to the mounting platform a.
[0018] As an improvement, the detection unit b includes a bracket c, three sets of cameras a mounted on the bracket c and located above the support tray, and a mounting platform b mounted on the bracket c and located below the support tray.
[0019] As an improvement, the receiving unit includes three sets of receiving bins arranged sequentially along the rotation direction of the pallet, a support d corresponding to the receiving bins, and an air inlet set on the support d and facing the inlet of the receiving bin.
[0020] As an improvement, the cleaning assembly includes a mounting plate, a slider mounted on the mounting plate, a slide rail slidably disposed within the slider, a mounting strip mounted on the slide rail, a T-slot formed on the mounting strip, a T-shaped strip disposed within the T-slot, and a cleaning strip disposed on the T-shaped strip.
[0021] As an improvement, the cleaning strip is made of rubber or non-woven fabric.
[0022] As an improvement, the adjustment assembly includes a dovetail slide unit corresponding to the mounting plate and the mounting bracket, a limiting seat disposed on the dovetail slide unit, a waist-shaped groove formed on the limiting seat, an annular groove formed at the circumferential center of the waist-shaped groove, a screw threaded to the mounting plate and disposed within the waist-shaped groove, a limiting ring surrounding the screw and located within the annular groove, and a nut disposed on the screw.
[0023] As an improvement, the power assembly includes two sets of oblong holes vertically opened on the mounting bracket and corresponding to the slide rail, a connecting rod connected to the slide rail and passing through the oblong holes, a baffle corresponding to the end of the connecting rod, a spring sleeved on the connecting rod and located between the baffle and the mounting plate, a rotating bracket and a motor base mounted on the back of the mounting plate and arranged vertically, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted between the rotating bracket and the motor base, a motor mounted on the rotating shaft and connected to the rotating shaft via a coupling, a push rod corresponding to the baffle and coaxially arranged with the connecting rod, and an eccentric wheel mounted on the rotating shaft and correspondingly abutting against the push rod.
[0024] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0025] (1) In this utility model, the two sets of cleaning components contact the upper and lower surfaces of the glass carrier respectively, and the two components move back and forth under the drive of the power component to wipe and clean the glass carrier, so that the glass carrier always maintains transparency and improves the accuracy of detection and screening.
[0026] (2) The adjustment component in this utility model makes the contact force between the cleaning component and the glass substrate adjustable, which can be adjusted according to the pollution situation in the actual detection process, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of stains.
[0027] (3) In this utility model, the cleaning strip is installed on the T-shaped strip, the T-shaped strip slides in the T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped strip is fixed by the set screw. Thus, when the cleaning strip needs to be replaced, it can be pulled out by simply loosening the set screw. The installation is the opposite, the cleaning strip is easy to install and remove, and the replacement efficiency is higher.
[0028] (4) This utility model has three receiving bins, which enables the parts to be accurately distinguished from the qualified products in terms of size and shape during inspection, thus ensuring the accuracy of parts screening.
[0029] In summary, this utility model has the advantages of simple structure, high detection efficiency and high screening accuracy, and is especially suitable for the field of detection and screening technology. Attached Figure Description
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the rotation direction of the pallet;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure;
[0034] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0035] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;
[0036] Figure 7 This is a sectional view of the cleaning unit.
[0037] In the diagram: 1. Machine base; 2. Rotating disc unit; 21. Drive unit; 22. Pallet; 221. Support frame; 222. Display glass; 3. Material guiding unit; 31. Support a; 32. Guide bar a; 33. Guide bar b; 4. Detection unit a; 41. Support b; 42. Through-beam sensor unit; 43. Mounting platform a; 44. Camera a; 5. Detection unit b; 51. Support c; 52. Camera b; 53. Mounting platform b; 6. Receiving unit; 61. Receiving bin; 62. Support d; 63. Air outlet; 7. Cleaning unit; 70. Mounting frame; 71. Cleaning assembly; 7 11. Mounting plate; 712. Slider; 713. Slide rail; 714. Mounting strip; 715. T-slot; 716. T-bar; 717. Cleaning strip; 72. Adjustment assembly; 721. Dovetail slide unit; 722. Limit seat; 723. Waist-shaped groove; 724. Annular groove; 726. Screw; 727. Limit ring; 728. Nut; 73. Power assembly; 730. Eccentric wheel; 731. Waist-shaped hole; 732. Connecting rod; 733. Baffle; 734. Spring; 735. Rotating bracket; 736. Motor base; 737. Rotating shaft; 738. Motor; 739. Top rod. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0039] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0040] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0041] Example:
[0042] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an optical sorting device includes:
[0043] Machine 1;
[0044] The disc rotation unit 2 includes a driving component 21 and a support tray 22 that is poweredly connected to the driving component 21. The support tray 22 is used to carry the part to be tested.
[0045] The material guiding unit 3 is disposed on the path of the support tray 22;
[0046] The detection unit a4 is disposed on the rear side of the material guiding unit 3 along the rotation direction of the tray 22;
[0047] Detection unit b5, the detection unit b5 is disposed on the rear side of the detection unit a4 along the rotation direction of the support tray 22;
[0048] The receiving unit 6 is arranged on the rear side of the detection unit b5 along the rotation direction of the tray 22;
[0049] And a cleaning unit 7, which includes a mounting frame 70 mounted on the machine base 1, two sets of cleaning components 71 that are reciprocated and disposed on the mounting frame 70 and respectively in contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the support tray 22, an adjustment component 72 that drives the corresponding cleaning components 71 to move closer to and further away from the support tray 22, and a power component 73 that drives the two sets of cleaning components 71 to reciprocate.
[0050] It should be noted that the driving component 21 is a rotary motor, which is existing technology, and its working principle and structure will not be described in detail in this utility model.
[0051] It should also be noted that the machine tool 1 is also equipped with a cover.
[0052] As an improvement, the tray 22 includes a support frame 221 that is poweredly connected to the drive member 21 and a carrying glass 222 disposed above the support frame 221.
[0053] It should be noted that the arrangement of the glass 222 allows the parts to be detected simultaneously on both the top and bottom surfaces.
[0054] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the material guiding unit 3 includes two sets of brackets a31 arranged back and forth along the rotation direction of the support tray 22, and guide strips a32 and b33 respectively arranged on the two sets of brackets a31. The guide strips a32 and b33 are arranged back and forth along the rotation direction of the support tray 22 and guide the parts to the corresponding detection positions.
[0055] It should be noted that the front side of the material guiding unit 3 is connected to the vibrating feeding plate along the rotation direction of the tray 22.
[0056] It should also be noted that the guide bar a32 and the guide bar b33 can guide the part to the position to be inspected, and then the part can be inspected by moving along with the carrying glass 222.
[0057] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the detection unit a4 includes two sets of brackets b41 arranged front and back along the rotation direction of the tray 22, a through-beam sensor unit 42 arranged on the bracket b41 on the front side of the tray 22 in the rotation direction, a mounting platform a43 arranged on the bracket b41 on the rear side of the tray 22 in the rotation direction and located above the tray 22, and a camera a44 arranged below the tray 22 relative to the mounting platform a43.
[0058] Furthermore, the detection unit b5 includes a bracket c51, three sets of cameras b52 disposed on the bracket c51 and located above the support tray 22, and a mounting platform b53 disposed on the bracket c51 and located below the support tray 22.
[0059] It should be noted that both the through-beam sensor unit 42 and the camera b52 are existing technologies, and their working principles and structures will not be described in detail in this utility model.
[0060] It should also be noted that both mounting platform a43 and mounting platform b53 can be equipped with light source devices, which, together with camera a44 and camera b52, enable the upper and lower sides of the part to be detected.
[0061] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the receiving unit 6 includes three sets of receiving bins 61 arranged sequentially along the rotation direction of the receiving tray 22, a support d62 corresponding to the receiving bins 61, and an air inlet 63 arranged on the support d62 and facing the inlet of the receiving bins 61.
[0062] It should be noted that the air blowing port 63 blows gas to blow the parts into the receiving bin 61.
[0063] It should also be noted that the three sets of receiving bins 61 enable the parts to be accurately distinguished from the qualified parts during inspection due to dimensional and shape defects, thus ensuring the accuracy of parts screening.
[0064] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the cleaning assembly 71 includes a mounting plate 711, a slider 712 mounted on the mounting plate 711, a slide rail 713 slidably fitted within the slider 712, a mounting strip 714 mounted on the slide rail 713, a T-slot 715 formed on the mounting strip 714, a T-shaped strip 716 disposed within the T-slot 715, and a cleaning strip 717 disposed on the T-shaped strip 716.
[0065] It should be noted that the mounting strip 714 has a set screw hole on its side. The set screw abuts against the T-shaped strip 716, thereby fixing the T-shaped strip 716 and the cleaning strip 717. The combination of the T-shaped groove 715 and the T-shaped strip 716 makes it easier to install and remove the cleaning strip 717.
[0066] Furthermore, the cleaning strip 717 is made of rubber or non-woven fabric.
[0067] It should be noted that the material of the cleaning strip 717 is not limited to the two mentioned above, and can be changed according to actual production needs.
[0068] Furthermore, such as Figure 6 As shown, the adjustment assembly 72 includes a dovetail slide unit 721 corresponding to the mounting plate 711 and the mounting bracket 70, a limiting seat 722 disposed on the dovetail slide unit 721, a waist-shaped groove 723 opened on the limiting seat 722, an annular groove 724 opened at the circumferential center position of the waist-shaped groove 723, a screw 726 threadedly engaged with the mounting plate 711 and disposed in the waist-shaped groove 723, a limiting ring 727 surrounding the screw 726 and located in the annular groove 724, and a nut 728 disposed on the screw 726.
[0069] It should be noted that rotating the nut 728 to make it abut against the mounting plate 711 will prevent the screw 726 from becoming loose from the mounting plate 711.
[0070] It should also be noted that when the position of the mounting plate 711 needs to be adjusted, the nut 728 is loosened, and then the screw 726 is rotated. The limiting ring 727 is located in the annular groove 724, and the mounting plate 711 can move up and down to adjust the contact force between the cleaning strip 717 and the carrying glass 222. After the adjustment is completed, the nut 728 still needs to be rotated to fix it.
[0071] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the power assembly 73 includes two sets of waist-shaped holes 731 vertically opened on the mounting bracket 70 and corresponding to the slide rail 713, a connecting rod 732 corresponding to the slide rail 713 and passing through the waist-shaped holes 731, a baffle 733 correspondingly disposed at the end of the connecting rod 732, a spring 734 sleeved on the connecting rod 732 and located between the baffle 733 and the mounting plate 711, a rotating bracket 735 and a motor base 736 mounted on the back of the mounting plate 711 and disposed vertically, a rotating shaft 737 rotatably mounted between the rotating bracket 735 and the motor base 736, a motor 738 mounted on the rotating shaft 737 and connected to the rotating shaft 737 via a coupling, a top rod 739 correspondingly disposed on the baffle 733 and coaxially disposed with the connecting rod 732, and an eccentric wheel 730 disposed on the rotating shaft 737 and correspondingly abutting against the top rod 739.
[0072] It should be noted that the opening of the waist-shaped hole 731 allows the connecting rod 732 to move smoothly when the mounting plate 711 moves up and down, and the spring 734 moves accordingly.
[0073] It should be further explained that the motor 738 drives the rotating shaft 737 to rotate, which in turn drives the two sets of eccentric wheels 730 to rotate. The eccentric wheels 730 abut against the top rod 739, thereby driving the connecting rod 732 and the slide rail 713 to move, thereby enabling the cleaning strip 717 to move on the carrying glass 222.
[0074] It is worth mentioning that, since the connecting rod 732 and the top rod 739 need to move up and down, the eccentric wheel 730 has a certain thickness, thereby ensuring that the top rod 739 always needs to be in contact with the eccentric wheel 730.
[0075] Work process:
[0076] Loosen the nut 728, then rotate the screw 726, allowing the mounting plate 711 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the contact force between the cleaning strip 717 and the carrying glass 222. After adjustment, rotate the nut 728 to fix the mounting plate 711. Under the rotation of the carrying glass 222, the parts pass sequentially through the guiding unit 3, the detection unit a4, and the detection unit b5, finally entering the receiving unit 6. Simultaneously, the motor 738 drives the rotating shaft 737 to rotate, causing the two sets of eccentric wheels 730 to rotate. The eccentric wheels 730 abut against the top rod 739, thereby driving the connecting rod 732 and the slide rail 713 to move. The cleaning strip 717 moves back and forth on the carrying glass 222 to wipe the carrying glass 222.
[0077] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An optical sorting device, characterized in that, include: Machine (1); The disc rotation unit (2) includes a drive unit (21) and a support tray (22) that is poweredly connected to the drive unit (21). The support tray (22) is used to carry the parts to be tested. A material guiding unit (3) is disposed on the path of the support tray (22); Detection unit a (4), the detection unit a (4) is arranged on the rear side of the material guiding unit (3) along the rotation direction of the tray (22); Detection unit b (5), the detection unit b (5) is arranged on the rear side of the detection unit a (4) along the rotation direction of the support tray (22); The receiving unit (6) is arranged on the rear side of the detection unit b (5) along the rotation direction of the tray (22); The cleaning unit (7) includes a mounting frame (70) mounted on the machine base (1), two sets of cleaning components (71) reciprocatingly mounted on the mounting frame (70) and respectively in contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the support tray (22), an adjustment component (72) for driving the corresponding cleaning component (71) to move closer to and further away from the support tray (22), and a power component (73) for driving the two sets of cleaning components (71) to reciprocate.
2. The optical sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tray (22) includes a support frame (221) poweredly connected to the drive unit (21) and a carrying glass (222) disposed above the support frame (221).
3. The optical sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material guiding unit (3) includes two sets of brackets a (31) arranged back and forth along the rotation direction of the support tray (22), and guide strips a (32) and b (33) respectively arranged on the two sets of brackets a (31). The guide strips a (32) and b (33) are arranged back and forth along the rotation direction of the support tray (22) and guide the parts to the corresponding detection positions.
4. The optical sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection unit a (4) includes two sets of brackets b (41) arranged in front and behind along the rotation direction of the tray (22), a through-beam sensor unit (42) arranged on the bracket b (41) in front of the rotation direction of the tray (22), a mounting platform a (43) arranged on the bracket b (41) in the rotation direction of the tray (22) and located above the tray (22), and a camera a (44) arranged below the tray (22) relative to the mounting platform a (43).
5. The optical sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection unit b (5) includes a bracket c (51), three sets of cameras b (52) disposed on the bracket c (51) and located above the support tray (22), and a mounting platform b (53) disposed on the bracket c (51) and located below the support tray (22).
6. The optical sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving unit (6) includes three sets of receiving bins (61) arranged sequentially along the rotation direction of the receiving tray (22), a support d (62) corresponding to the receiving bins (61), and an air inlet (63) arranged on the support d (62) and facing the inlet of the receiving bins (61).
7. The optical sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly (71) includes a mounting plate (711), a slider (712) mounted on the mounting plate (711), a slide rail (713) slidably fitted in the slider (712), a mounting strip (714) mounted on the slide rail (713), a T-slot (715) formed on the mounting strip (714), a T-bar (716) set in the T-slot (715), and a cleaning strip (717) set on the T-bar (716).
8. An optical sorting device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The cleaning strip (717) is made of rubber or non-woven fabric.
9. An optical sorting device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (72) includes a dovetail slide unit (721) corresponding to the mounting plate (711) and the mounting bracket (70), a limiting seat (722) disposed on the dovetail slide unit (721), a waist-shaped groove (723) opened on the limiting seat (722), an annular groove (724) opened at the circumferential center of the waist-shaped groove (723), a screw (726) threaded to the mounting plate (711) and disposed in the waist-shaped groove (723), a limiting ring (727) surrounding the screw (726) and located in the annular groove (724), and a nut (728) disposed on the screw (726).
10. An optical sorting device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The power assembly (73) includes two sets of oblong holes (731) vertically opened on the mounting bracket (70) and corresponding to the slide rail (713), a connecting rod (732) corresponding to the slide rail (713) and passing through the oblong holes (731), a baffle (733) correspondingly disposed at the end of the connecting rod (732), a spring (734) sleeved on the connecting rod (732) and located between the baffle (733) and the mounting plate (711), and a spring mounted on the back of the mounting plate (711). The system includes a rotating bracket (735) and a motor base (736) arranged vertically, a rotating shaft (737) rotatably mounted between the rotating bracket (735) and the motor base (736), a motor (738) mounted on the rotating shaft (737) and connected to the rotating shaft (737) via a coupling, a top rod (739) correspondingly arranged on the baffle (733) and coaxially arranged with the connecting rod (732), and an eccentric wheel (730) arranged on the rotating shaft (737) and correspondingly abutting against the top rod (739).