A cleaning device convenient to disassemble
The design of the clip-on nozzle and quick-release components solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly of the metal tailings cleaning device, enabling quick assembly and disassembly and convenient operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUZHOU HEHUA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing metal tailings cleaning equipment requires manual entry into the equipment for disassembly, which is inconvenient.
Using a clip-on nozzle and quick-release assembly, the nozzle can be quickly installed and removed by inserting the plug into the cleaning tube and fastening the clamp to the cleaning tube, along with the clearance opening on the cleaning tank plate. The entire cleaning tube can be taken out together with the nozzle.
This eliminates the need for manual entry into the equipment, improves the efficiency of nozzle assembly and disassembly, and enables a convenient disassembly process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224463294U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal tailings cleaning technology, specifically a cleaning device that is easy to disassemble. Background Technology
[0002] Metal tailings cleaning is a process that removes harmful substances (such as heavy metals and acidic substances) from tailings using physical, chemical, or biological methods. Its aim is to achieve resource recovery and reduce environmental pollution. Commonly used technologies include water washing, flotation, magnetic separation, acid leaching, or microbial treatment. This process can separate valuable metal components and reduce the toxicity of the tailings. The cleaned tailings can then be used for building material production or safely landfilled, balancing economic benefits with ecological protection. This is a crucial step in the sustainable development of the mining industry. Water washing of metal tailings requires auxiliary cleaning equipment. Existing cleaning equipment often uses high-pressure water jets from nozzles to clean the metal tailings. Traditional cleaning devices typically consist of a cleaning pipe and a nozzle, housed inside a frame. The nozzle is threadedly connected to the cleaning pipe. During operation, high-pressure water flows through the cleaning pipe into the nozzle and is then sprayed onto the surface of the metal tailings to achieve gas cleaning. In conventional cleaning devices, the cleaning pipe is directly inserted into the frame, and the nozzle is threadedly connected to it. Disassembling the cleaning device requires manual entry into the equipment to unscrew the nozzle with a wrench before pulling out the cleaning pipe. The limited internal space makes manual operation inconvenient. Therefore, we propose a cleaning device that is easy to disassemble. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is to overcome existing defects and provide a cleaning device that is easy to disassemble. It is equipped with a quick-release mechanism and uses a clip-on nozzle. The nozzle can be quickly disassembled and assembled through the insertion of the plug and the connection between the plug and the cleaning tube and the clamp and the cleaning tube. At the same time, with the clearance opening on the cleaning tank plate, the entire cleaning tube and nozzle can be taken out together, avoiding manual entry into the equipment for operation. It is convenient and quick and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cleaning device that is easy to disassemble, comprising a frame and a quick-release mechanism;
[0005] The frame has cleaning hoppers on both the left and right sides of its inner wall;
[0006] Quick-release mechanism: It includes a cleaning pipe, nozzles, clearance openings, and quick-release components. A cleaning pipe is provided between the two cleaning hopper plates. Nozzles are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the cleaning pipe. Clearance openings are all opened in the middle of the right-side cleaning hopper plate. The nozzles are all laterally adjacent to the clearance openings. The length of the clearance opening is greater than the length of the nozzle, providing a basis for the complete removal of the cleaning pipe and nozzles. The quick-release components are all set between the laterally adjacent cleaning pipes and nozzles. The quick-release mechanism adopts a clamp-type nozzle. The nozzle can be quickly installed and removed by the plug and cleaning pipe insertion effect and the clamp and cleaning pipe fastening effect. At the same time, with the clearance openings on the cleaning hopper plates, the entire cleaning pipe and nozzle can be removed together, avoiding manual entry into the equipment for operation, which is convenient and quick.
[0007] Furthermore, the quick-release assembly includes clamps and sealing rings. The clamps are evenly fastened to the outer surface of the cleaning tube, and the upper ends of the clamps are rotatably connected to the vertically adjacent nozzles. The sealing rings are all located on the side of the nozzles close to the cleaning tube, and the sealing rings are all in contact with the outer surface of the horizontally adjacent cleaning tubes, providing a basis for the quick disassembly and sealing of the nozzles.
[0008] Furthermore, the quick-release assembly also includes a plug, which is located in the middle of the side of the nozzle near the cleaning tube. The outer surface of the cleaning tube has evenly distributed connection holes. The outer surface of the plug is inserted into the inner wall of the vertically adjacent connection hole. The outer surface of the plug is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing ring, which further improves the nozzle disassembly and assembly by providing a limiting effect.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes sealing plates, all of which are fixedly connected to the right side of the outer surface of the cleaning tube, and the left side of each sealing plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the right side cleaning bucket plate, providing a foundation for fixing the right side of the cleaning tube.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer left side of the cleaning tube is threaded with a fixing nut, and the right side of the fixing nut is attached to the left end of the left cleaning bucket plate, providing a basis for fixing the left side of the cleaning tube.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This easy-to-disassemble cleaning device has the following advantages:
[0012] 1. The plug-in connection between the plug and the cleaning tube prevents the nozzle from wobbling back and forth or left and right. The clamp connection between the clamp and the cleaning tube prevents the nozzle from moving up and down. Combined with the sealing ring, the nozzle can be quickly installed and removed by rotating the clamp, avoiding the need for manual wrench to unscrew traditional threaded nozzles, thus improving the efficiency of nozzle installation and removal.
[0013] 2. The cleaning hopper plate is equipped with a clearance opening. The length of the clearance opening is greater than the length of the nozzle, which ensures that the nozzle can pass through the clearance opening. This allows the entire cleaning pipe and nozzle to be removed together, avoiding the need for manual entry into the equipment and making the process convenient and quick. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from the right side;
[0016] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of section B of the present invention.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Frame, 2. Cleaning bucket plate, 3. Quick release mechanism, 31. Cleaning pipe, 32. Nozzle, 33. Clearance port, 34. Quick release assembly, 341. Clamp, 342. Sealing ring, 343. Plug, 4. Sealing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 This embodiment provides a technical solution: a cleaning device that is easy to disassemble, including a frame 1 and a quick-release mechanism 3;
[0021] Frame 1: Cleaning hopper plates 2 are provided on both the left and right sides of its inner wall. The cleaning hopper plates 2 are fixedly connected to the adjacent ends of the frame 1 by external bolts.
[0022] Quick-release mechanism 3: It includes a cleaning pipe 31, a nozzle 32, a clearance port 33, and a quick-release assembly 34. A cleaning pipe 31 is provided between each of the two cleaning hopper plates 2. The nozzles 32 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the cleaning pipe 31. The clearance ports 33 are all located in the middle of the right-side cleaning hopper plate 2, and the nozzles 32 are laterally adjacent to the clearance ports 33. The length of the clearance port 33 is greater than the length of the nozzle 32. The left end of the outer surface of the cleaning pipe 31 penetrates the left-side cleaning hopper plate 2 and is inserted into it, providing support and limiting effect for the left end of the cleaning pipe 31. The right end of the outer surface of the cleaning pipe 31 penetrates the middle of the laterally adjacent clearance ports 33, providing support for the cleaning pipe 31 and the nozzles. The quick-release assembly 34 provides the foundation for the complete removal of the nozzle 32. Each quick-release assembly 34 is positioned between the laterally adjacent cleaning tubes 31 and nozzles 32. Each quick-release assembly 34 includes clamps 341 and sealing rings 342. The clamps 341 are evenly fastened to the outer surface of the cleaning tube 31, and their inner walls are adapted to the outer surface of the cleaning tube 31. The upper ends of the clamps 341 are rotatably connected to the vertically adjacent nozzles 32. The sealing rings 342 are positioned on the side of the nozzle 32 closest to the cleaning tube 31, and they are in contact with the outer surface of the laterally adjacent cleaning tubes 31. The sealing rings 342 provide a sealing effect for the connection between the nozzles 32 and the cleaning tubes 31, facilitating the quick installation and removal of the nozzles 32. The quick-release assembly 34, which provides the basic sealing, also includes plugs 343. Each plug 343 is located in the middle of the side of the nozzle 32 near the cleaning tube 31. The outer surface of the cleaning tube 31 has evenly distributed connection holes. The outer surface of each plug 343 is inserted into the inner wall of the vertically adjacent connection hole. The outer surface of each plug 343 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing ring 342, further improving the limiting effect for the disassembly and assembly of the nozzle 32. It also includes sealing plates 4, which are fixedly connected to the right side of the outer surface of the cleaning tube 31. The left side of each sealing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the right end of the right-side cleaning bucket plate 2. Each sealing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the vertically adjacent cleaning bucket plate 2 by fixing screws. The cleaning tube 31 is provided with support and limiting effect on the right side, and a foundation is provided for fixing the right side of the cleaning tube 31. The left side of the outer surface of the cleaning tube 31 is threaded with fixing nuts. The right side of the fixing nuts is attached to the left end of the left cleaning bucket plate 2, providing a foundation for fixing the left side of the cleaning tube 31. A quick-release mechanism 3 is provided, which adopts a clip-type nozzle 32. The nozzle 32 can be quickly installed and removed by the insertion effect of the plug 343 and the cleaning tube 31 and the fastening effect of the clamp 341 and the cleaning tube 31. At the same time, with the avoidance opening 33 on the cleaning bucket plate 2, the entire cleaning tube 31 and the nozzle 32 can be taken out together, avoiding manual entry into the equipment for operation, which is convenient and quick.
[0023] The working principle of the easy-to-disassemble cleaning device provided by this utility model is as follows: When installing the nozzle 32, taking the uppermost cleaning tube 31 and nozzle 32 as an example, first rotate the clamp 341 backward until it forms a 90-degree perpendicular state with the nozzle 32. Then, align the plug 343 at the base of the nozzle 32 with the corresponding connection hole and insert the plug 343 into the connection hole until the sealing ring 342 is in contact with the outer surface of the cleaning tube 31. At this time, rotate the clamp 341 downward by 90 degrees. Due to the insertion effect of the plug 343 and the connection hole, the nozzle 32 does not move at this time. The clamp 341 is fastened to the outer surface of the cleaning tube 31, which forms a limiting effect on the nozzle 32. The insertion effect of the plug 343 and the connection hole can prevent the nozzle 32 from shaking back and forth or left and right. The fastening effect of the clamp 341 and the cleaning tube 31 can prevent the nozzle 32 from moving up and down. To achieve quick installation of nozzle 32, disassembly is required after the equipment has been used for a period of time. Reverse the fixing nut and fixing screw until the fixing nut separates from the outer surface of the cleaning tube 31 and the fixing screw leaves the screw hole of the sealing plate 4. At this time, the left and right sides of the cleaning tube 31 lose their limiting effect. Pull the cleaning tube 31 out to the left. During the pulling process, rotate the cleaning tube 31 so that the nozzle 32 is parallel to the clearance opening 33, ensuring that the nozzle 32 can pass through the clearance opening 33. The entire cleaning tube 31 and nozzle 32 are taken out together, avoiding manual entry into the equipment for operation, which is convenient and quick. Then, taking the cleaning tube 31 and nozzle 32 at the top as an example, rotate the clamp 341 backward to separate the clamp 341 from the cleaning tube 31. At this time, the nozzle 32 loses its upper and lower limiting effect. Pull the nozzle 32 out of the connection hole to complete the removal of nozzle 32.
[0024] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A cleaning device that is easy to disassemble, characterized in that: Includes a frame (1) and a quick-release mechanism (3); The frame (1) has cleaning hopper plates (2) on both the left and right sides of its inner wall; Quick-release mechanism (3): It includes a cleaning pipe (31), a nozzle (32), a clearance port (33) and a quick-release assembly (34). A cleaning pipe (31) is provided between the two cleaning bucket plates (2). The nozzles (32) are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning pipe (31). The clearance ports (33) are all opened in the middle of the right cleaning bucket plate (2). The nozzles (32) are all laterally adjacent to the clearance ports (33). The length of the clearance port (33) is greater than the length of the nozzle (32). The quick-release assembly (34) is all arranged between the laterally adjacent cleaning pipes (31) and nozzles (32).
2. The easily disassembled cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release assembly (34) includes a clamp (341) and a sealing ring (342). The clamp (341) is evenly fastened to the outer surface of the cleaning tube (31). The upper end of the clamp (341) is rotatably connected to the vertically adjacent nozzle (32). The sealing ring (342) is set on the side of the nozzle (32) near the cleaning tube (31). The sealing ring (342) is attached to the outer surface of the horizontally adjacent cleaning tube (31).
3. The easily disassembled cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The quick-release assembly (34) also includes a plug (343), which is located in the middle of the side of the nozzle (32) near the cleaning tube (31). The outer surface of the cleaning tube (31) has evenly distributed connection holes. The outer surface of the plug (343) is inserted into the inner wall of the vertically adjacent connection hole. The outer surface of the plug (343) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing ring (342).
4. The easily disassembled cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes sealing plates (4), which are all fixedly connected to the right side of the outer surface of the cleaning pipe (31), and the left side of the sealing plates (4) are all fixedly connected to the right end of the cleaning bucket plate (2) on the right side.
5. The easily disassembled cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the cleaning tube (31) is threaded with a fixing nut on the left side, and the right side of the fixing nut is attached to the left end of the cleaning bucket plate (2) on the left side.