Three-box five-station garbage compression fixing station
By increasing the number of garbage bins in the garbage compression station and using motor-driven wheels for movement, the problems of excessively long garbage transfer time and inconvenient movement of hydraulic cylinders were solved. This enabled flexible movement of garbage bins and effective discharge of sewage, improving the efficiency and lifespan of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG HENGYANG HEAVY IND TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing fixed garbage compression stations suffer from excessively long garbage transfer times, resulting in empty garbage trucks being unable to return in time, forcing the main unit to shut down. Furthermore, the hydraulic cylinders are not suitable for long-distance movement, making the equipment inconvenient to use.
A three-bin, five-station garbage compression station was designed. The station uses a motor-driven wheel to move the mobile frame and garbage bins on a linear guide rail. The number of garbage bins was increased and a ring-shaped drainage ditch was set up to prevent sewage corrosion. This design improves upon the shortcomings of the traditional hydraulic system.
This solved the problem of excessively long garbage transfer time, enabled flexible movement of garbage bins and effective sewage discharge, and improved the efficiency and lifespan of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224466655U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste treatment, specifically to a three-box, five-station waste compression station. Background Technology
[0002] Incineration power plants or other downstream waste treatment plants need to be located in suburbs far from cities. However, with the current expansion of urban areas, the distance between waste compression stations and incineration power plants or other downstream waste treatment plants is also increasing. In actual use, the current one-machine-two-box three-station waste compression station will be forced to stop and wait because the empty box cannot return in time when the transfer time of the waste transfer vehicle exceeds the compression time of a single box. When there is a concentrated release of municipal solid waste during a certain period and the machine cannot be stopped, this is an awkward situation.
[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model designs and manufactures a three-box, five-station garbage compression station to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a three-box, five-station garbage compression station that can solve the problem of excessively long garbage transfer time. Moreover, the box moving is driven by a motor, which solves the defect that traditional hydraulic cylinders are not suitable for long-distance movement.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a three-box five-station garbage compression station includes two linear guide rails, a movable frame that slides on the two linear guide rails, and several wheels at the bottom of the movable frame that cooperate with the linear guide rails. At least one wheel above the two linear guide rails is connected to a drive reduction motor.
[0006] The mobile frame is equipped with three sets of parking slides arranged in parallel, and each set of parking slides can slide and stop a trash can;
[0007] A compression pusher box is provided at the middle position on the same side of the two linear guide rails, and a feeding hopper is provided on the top of the compression pusher box;
[0008] The compression pusher box is equipped with a lifting mechanism and a pulling mechanism at one end near the linear guide rail. The pulling mechanism can pull the garbage bin toward the compression pusher box, and the lifting mechanism can lift the rear door of the garbage bin to a certain height.
[0009] Preferably, wheels are provided at the bottom of both ends of the mobile frame and at the position corresponding to each linear guide rail;
[0010] Each set of parking slides has wheels at the bottom of the movable frame corresponding to each linear guide rail position.
[0011] Preferably, the wheels between two adjacent sets of parking tracks are each connected to a drive reduction motor.
[0012] Preferably, the length of the linear guide rail is greater than the sum of the widths of the five trash cans arranged side by side.
[0013] Preferably, the linear guide rail is provided with limiting blocks at both ends.
[0014] Preferably, each set of parking slides includes two slides, and each slide has a vertical support plate on the side away from the other slide.
[0015] Preferably, the linear guide rail is disposed in the base surface of the sunken equipment, and a ring-shaped drainage ditch is provided around the bottom of the base surface of the sunken equipment.
[0016] Preferably, an auxiliary support is provided between the linear guide rail near the compression pusher box and the compression pusher box;
[0017] The auxiliary support is provided with two auxiliary slides, and the width between the two auxiliary slides is equal to the width between the two slide plates on each set of parking slides;
[0018] The auxiliary slide rail is positioned so that one end of the linear guide rail can be close to one end of each set of parking slide rails on the mobile frame.
[0019] Preferably, the auxiliary support is provided with a liquid receiving tray, which is located below the auxiliary slide.
[0020] The bottom of the liquid receiving tray is provided with a drain pipe, and the bottom of the drain pipe corresponds to the annular drainage ditch.
[0021] Preferably, the bottom of the compression pusher box is also provided with a hook mechanism, and the bottom of the garbage bin is provided with a hook groove that cooperates with the hook mechanism. The hook mechanism and the hook groove can drive the garbage bin to move closer to or away from the compression pusher box.
[0022] The advantages of this utility model are:
[0023] 1. This utility model sets up three garbage bins. When one garbage bin is full, the garbage is transferred away. When the second garbage bin is full, the third garbage bin is used. Therefore, it can solve the problem of excessively long transfer time to a certain extent. Moreover, it only requires expanding the space of one bin space on each side of the garbage bin location, so the modification is relatively simple.
[0024] 2. This utility model uses a drive reduction motor to drive the wheels to rotate, which in turn drives the mobile frame and the garbage bins on the mobile frame to move on the linear guide rail. The running distance can be adjusted at will, which solves the defect that the hydraulic cylinders of traditional garbage stations are not suitable for long-distance movement.
[0025] 3. Since the overall capacity of the garbage bin parking area has been expanded, in order to solve the problem of corrosion of the bottom structure of the garbage bin due to untimely cleaning of sewage leakage, an annular drainage ditch is set up so that sewage leaking from the garbage bin can flow in, avoiding the corrosion of the linear guide rail by sewage and improving its service life. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a three-box, five-station waste compression station;
[0027] Figure 2 A top view of a three-bin, five-station waste compression station;
[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a three-bin, five-station waste compression station after removing two waste bins;
[0029] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a three-bin, five-station waste compression station after removing all the waste bins;
[0030] Figure 5 A partial structural diagram of a three-bin, five-station waste compression station after removing all the waste bins;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary support of this utility model.
[0032] In the diagram: 1. Linear guide rail; 2. Movable frame; 3. Waste bin; 4. Sunken equipment foundation surface; 5. Circular drainage ditch; 6. Compressed material pusher box; 7. Auxiliary support; 8. Hook box mechanism; 9. Rear pull mechanism; 10. Lifting mechanism; 21. Wheel; 22. Drive geared motor; 23. Parking slide; 71. Auxiliary slide; 72. Liquid receiving tray; 73. Leakage pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0033] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a three-box five-station garbage compression station includes two linear guide rails 1, a movable frame 2 that slides on the two linear guide rails 1, and several wheels 21 at the bottom of the movable frame 2 that cooperate with the linear guide rails 1. At least one wheel 21 above the two linear guide rails 1 is connected to a drive reduction motor 22.
[0035] The mobile frame 2 is equipped with three sets of parking slides 23 in parallel. Each set of parking slides 23 can slide and stop a garbage bin 3. The drive reduction motor 22 drives the wheels 21 to rotate, thereby driving the mobile frame 2 and the garbage bin 3 on the mobile frame 2 to move on the linear guide rail 1. The running distance can be adjusted at will, which solves the defect that the hydraulic cylinder of the traditional garbage station is not suitable for long-distance movement.
[0036] Specifically, three trash cans 3 were set up. When one trash can 3 is full, the waste is transferred away. When the second trash can 3 is full, the third trash can 3 is activated. Therefore, the problem of excessively long transfer time can be solved to a certain extent. Moreover, it only requires expanding the space of one bin on each side of the location of trash can 3, so the modification is relatively simple.
[0037] A compression pusher box 6 is located at the middle position on the same side of the two linear guide rails 1. A feeding hopper is located on the top of the compression pusher box 6. A lifting mechanism 10 and a pulling mechanism 9 are located at one end of the compression pusher box 6 near the linear guide rails 1. The pulling mechanism 9 can pull the garbage bin 3 toward the compression pusher box 6, and the lifting mechanism 10 can lift the rear door of the garbage bin 3 to a certain height. The above structure is used to realize the docking of the rear end of the garbage bin 3 with the compression pusher box 6, and realize the transfer of garbage in the compression pusher box 6 to the garbage bin 3.
[0038] The movable frame 2 of this utility model is equipped with wheels 21 at both ends of the bottom and corresponding to each linear guide rail 1. In addition, wheels 21 are also provided at the bottom of the movable frame 2 between each set of parking slides 23 and corresponding to each linear guide rail 1, so as to ensure sufficient support for the movable frame 2.
[0039] The wheels 21 between the two adjacent sets of parking slides 23 are all connected to drive reduction motors 22, so each end of the mobile frame 2 is equipped with two drive reduction motors 22.
[0040] The length of the linear guide rail 1 is greater than the sum of the widths of the five trash cans 3 when they are arranged side by side, and each trash can 3 can be moved to one end of the compression push box 6.
[0041] Limiting blocks are provided at both ends of the linear guide rail 1 to limit the movement of the movable frame 2.
[0042] Each parking slide 23 of this utility model includes two slides, corresponding to the bottom rollers of the trash can 3. Each slide has a vertical plate on the side away from the other slide to prevent the trash can 3 from falling off the slide.
[0043] The linear guide rail 1 is installed in the sunken equipment foundation surface 4. A ring-shaped drainage ditch 5 is provided around the bottom of the sunken equipment foundation surface 4. Since the overall capacity of the garbage bin 3 has been expanded, in order to solve the problem of corrosion of the bottom structure of the garbage bin 3 due to the untimely cleaning of sewage leakage from the garbage bin 3, the ring-shaped drainage ditch 5 is set up so that the sewage leaking from the garbage bin 3 can flow in, avoiding the corrosion of the linear guide rail 1 by sewage and improving its service life.
[0044] An auxiliary support 7 is provided between the linear guide rail 1 and the compression pusher box 6, which is close to the compression pusher box 6. The auxiliary support 7 is provided with two auxiliary slides 71. The width between the two auxiliary slides 71 is equal to the width between the two slide plates on each set of parking slides 23, so as to ensure that the garbage bin 3 can be close to the compression pusher box 6. The auxiliary slide 71 of this utility model can be close to one end of each set of parking slides 23 on the moving frame 2, so as to ensure that one end of the garbage bin 3 can be transferred to the auxiliary slide 71 of the auxiliary support 7.
[0045] The auxiliary support 7 of this utility model is provided with a liquid receiving tray 72, which is located below the auxiliary slide 71. The bottom of the liquid receiving tray 72 is provided with a leakage pipe 73, and the bottom of the leakage pipe 73 corresponds to the annular drainage ditch 5 to prevent sewage leakage from the gap between the garbage bin 3 and the compression pusher box 6 from corroding the linear guide rail 1.
[0046] The bottom of the compression pusher box 6 of this utility model is also provided with a hook mechanism 8, and the bottom of the garbage bin 3 is provided with a hook groove that cooperates with the hook mechanism 8. By cooperating with the hook groove, the hook mechanism 8 can drive the garbage bin 3 to move closer to or away from the compression pusher box 6.
[0047] It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the technical description of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make various alterations, modifications, and / or variations to this utility model, and all such equivalent forms also fall within the scope of protection defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A three-bin, five-station fixed waste compression station, characterized in that, It includes two linear guide rails (1), and a movable frame (2) slides on the two linear guide rails (1). The bottom of the movable frame (2) is provided with several wheels (21) that cooperate with the linear guide rails (1). At least one wheel (21) above the two linear guide rails (1) is connected to a drive reduction motor (22). The mobile frame (2) is provided with three sets of parking slides (23) arranged in parallel, and a trash can (3) can slide and stop on each set of parking slides (23); A compression pusher box (6) is provided at the middle position on the same side of the two linear guide rails (1), and a feeding hopper is provided on the top of the compression pusher box (6); The compression pusher box (6) is provided with a lifting mechanism (10) and a pull mechanism (9) at one end near the linear guide rail (1). The pull mechanism (9) can pull the garbage bin (3) toward the compression pusher box (6), and the lifting mechanism (10) can lift the rear door of the garbage bin (3) to a certain height.
2. The three-box, five-station waste compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable frame (2) has wheels (21) at both ends of the bottom and at the position corresponding to each linear guide rail (1); Each set of parking slides (23) has wheels (21) at the bottom of the movable frame (2) and at the position corresponding to each linear guide rail (1).
3. A three-box, five-station waste compression station according to claim 2, characterized in that, The wheels (21) between the two adjacent sets of parking slides (23) are all connected to drive reduction motors (22).
4. A three-box, five-station waste compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the linear guide (1) is greater than the sum of the widths of the five trash cans (3) arranged side by side.
5. A three-box, five-station waste compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linear guide (1) is provided with limit blocks at both ends.
6. A three-box, five-station waste compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each parking slide (23) includes two slides, each with a vertical support on the side of the slide away from the other slide.
7. A three-box, five-station waste compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linear guide rail (1) is set in the sunken equipment foundation surface (4), and a ring-shaped drainage ditch (5) is provided around the bottom of the sunken equipment foundation surface (4).
8. A three-box, five-station waste compression station according to claim 7, characterized in that, An auxiliary support (7) is provided between the linear guide (1) near the compression push box (6) and the compression push box (6). The auxiliary support (7) is provided with two auxiliary slides (71), and the width between the two auxiliary slides (71) is equal to the width between the two slide plates on each set of parking slides (23); The auxiliary slide (71) is close to one end of the linear guide rail (1) and can be close to one end of each set of parking slides (23) on the moving frame (2).
9. A three-box, five-station waste compression station according to claim 8, characterized in that, The auxiliary support (7) is provided with a liquid receiving tray (72), which is located below the auxiliary slide (71); The liquid receiving tray (72) is provided with a drain pipe (73) at the bottom, and the bottom of the drain pipe (73) corresponds to the annular drainage ditch (5).
10. A three-box, five-station waste compression station according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the compression pusher box (6) is also provided with a hook box mechanism (8), and the bottom of the garbage bin (3) is provided with a hook groove that cooperates with the hook box mechanism (8). By cooperating with the hook groove, the hook box mechanism (8) can drive the garbage bin (3) to move closer to or away from the compression pusher box (6).