Tea processing conveyor
By designing a tea processing conveying device with unblocking and conveying components, the problem of tea blockage was solved, enabling continuous conveying and efficient dispersion of tea, thus improving the smoothness and quality of the tea processing process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANKANG HANBIN DISTRICT CHENGYING ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
In existing tea processing and conveying devices, the shape of tea leaves results in poor flowability, which easily clogs the feed inlet and the conveying equipment, affecting continuous conveying.
A tea processing conveying device was designed, which includes a dredging component and a conveying component. The dredging component uses a motor to drive a screw, which moves a moving plate and a lever up and down to dredge blockages. The conveying component uses a spiral conveyor to transport tea leaves and stirs the tea leaves during the conveying process, dispersing agglomerated tea leaves and discharging dust through a screening screen.
It effectively clears blockages, ensures continuous tea delivery, avoids accumulation, improves delivery efficiency, disperses tea leaves during delivery, reduces dust, and guarantees tea quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN224466765U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tea processing technology, specifically a tea processing conveying device. Background Technology
[0002] Tea processing is the process of turning fresh tea leaves into drinkable tea through a series of techniques. Its main steps include picking, withering, fixation, rolling, fermentation, and drying.
[0003] Patent publication number "CN219839084U" discloses "A tea processing conveying device, including a working box, a rotating rod installed inside the working box, blades mounted on the rotating rod, a dust collection pipe installed below the working box, a protective net installed inside the dust collection pipe, a suction pipe connected to one side of the dust collection pipe, and a suction box installed on one side of the suction pipe." This invention uses a motor to rotate the rotating rod, and the blades mounted on the rotating rod work together to tumble and disperse clumps of tea leaves. After drying, dust accumulates on the tea leaves during storage. This dust falls into the dust collection pipe during the tumbling process, and the dust in the dust collection pipe is then suctioned out by electricity generated by the suction box. This solves the problems of manual dispersion and dust removal, improving the quality of the work.
[0004] In the aforementioned patent, when tea leaves are fed through the feeding port, the shape of the tea leaves makes the overall flow of the tea leaves generally poor, and multiple tea leaves stacked together can easily block the feeding port and the conveying equipment above, thus affecting the continuous conveying of the tea leaves.
[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a tea processing conveying device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a tea processing conveying device that solves the aforementioned problems.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tea processing conveying device, comprising a conveying cylinder, a feeding hopper fixedly installed on the top of the conveying cylinder, a conveying assembly disposed inside the conveying cylinder, a clearing assembly disposed on the top of the feeding hopper, the clearing assembly comprising a top plate, a support rod fixedly installed between the top plate and the feeding hopper, a support frame fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, a movable plate slidably connected to the side of the support frame, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable plate, a lever fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod, the rotating rod movably penetrating the interior of the top plate, and the lever located at the connection between the conveying cylinder and the feeding hopper.
[0008] Preferably, a screw is rotatably connected between the inner top of the support frame and the top plate, the screw being threaded through the interior of the movable plate, and a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, the output end of the first motor being movably threaded through the interior of the support frame and fixedly connected to the screw.
[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the rotating rod is provided with a spiral groove, a vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, and a clamping rod is fixedly installed on the side of the vertical plate, the clamping rod being slidably connected inside the spiral groove.
[0010] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a spiral conveying rod, which is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the conveying cylinder. A discharge port is fixedly installed at the bottom left side of the conveying cylinder, and the discharge port communicates with the inside of the conveying cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the conveying cylinder, and the output end of the second motor movably passes through the side wall of the conveying cylinder and is fixedly connected to the inner wall spiral conveying rod.
[0012] Preferably, a support leg is fixedly installed on the outer side of the conveying cylinder, and a screening screen is fixedly installed on the bottom of the conveying cylinder. The inner wall of the screening screen has the same arc shape as the inner wall of the conveying cylinder, and the inner wall of the screening screen is flush with the inner wall of the conveying cylinder.
[0013] Beneficial effects
[0014] This utility model provides a tea processing conveying device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0015] 1. The tea processing conveying device includes a dredging component. The first motor drives the screw to rotate, causing the moving plate to move up and down reciprocally. In conjunction with the clamping rod and the spiral groove, the rotating rod and the paddle block rotate simultaneously as they move up and down. When tea leaves block the connection between the hopper and the conveying cylinder, the rotating and moving paddle block can quickly squeeze and pull the blocked area, rapidly clearing the blockage. This effectively prevents conveying interruptions caused by tea leaf accumulation and ensures smooth processing.
[0016] 2. This tea processing conveying device, through the spiral conveyor rod in the conveying assembly, can not only transport tea leaves from one end of the conveying cylinder to the discharge port, but also agitate the tea leaves during the conveying process, breaking up any clumps of tea leaves and allowing small dust particles in the tea leaves to be discharged through the bottom screening screen. At the same time, by reasonably controlling the length of the spiral conveyor rod, it can achieve both conveying and screening functions while avoiding excessive agitation that could damage the whole tea leaves, thus ensuring tea quality, reducing the processing pressure in subsequent stages, and achieving an efficient combination of tea conveying and pre-treatment. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the external structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the inside of the conveyor cylinder of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the inside of the feeding hopper of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Conveying cylinder; 2. Unblocking assembly; 21. Rotating rod; 22. Pulley; 23. Top plate; 24. Support rod; 25. Support frame; 26. Moving plate; 27. First motor; 28. Screw; 29. Spiral groove; 210. Clamping rod; 211. Vertical plate; 3. Conveying assembly; 31. Second motor; 32. Discharge port; 33. Screening screen; 34. Spiral conveying rod; 4. Feeding hopper; 5. Support leg. Detailed Implementation
[0023] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of this application, the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," "down," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. The terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 4This application provides a tea processing conveying device, including a conveying cylinder 1, a feeding hopper 4 fixedly installed on the top of the conveying cylinder 1, a conveying assembly 3 disposed inside the conveying cylinder 1, a clearing assembly 2 disposed on the top of the feeding hopper 4, the clearing assembly 2 including a top plate 23, a support rod 24 fixedly installed between the top plate 23 and the feeding hopper 4, a support frame 25 fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 23, a movable plate 26 slidably connected to the side of the support frame 25, a rotating rod 21 rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable plate 26, a lever 22 fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod 21, the rotating rod 21 movably penetrating the interior of the top plate 23, and the lever 22 located at the connection between the conveying cylinder 1 and the feeding hopper 4.
[0026] A screw 28 is rotatably connected between the inner top of the support frame 25 and the top plate 23. The screw 28 is screwed through the interior of the movable plate 26. A first motor 27 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 25. The output end of the first motor 27 movably passes through the interior of the support frame 25 and is fixedly connected to the screw 28. A spiral groove 29 is opened on the outer side of the rotating rod 21. A vertical plate 211 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 23. A locking rod 210 is fixedly installed on the side of the vertical plate 211 and is slidably connected inside the spiral groove 29.
[0027] In this embodiment, when conveying tea leaves, the tea leaves are put into the feeding hopper 4 and enter the conveying cylinder 1 through the bottom of the feeding hopper 4. When the tea leaves are blocked between the feeding hopper 4 and the conveying cylinder 1, the first motor 27 is started to drive the screw 28 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 28 drives the outer moving plate 26 to move along the side of the support frame 25. The first motor 27 switches between forward and reverse rotation, respectively driving the screw 28 to rotate in both directions, thereby realizing the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the moving plate 26. The up-and-down reciprocating movement of the moving plate 26 drives the rotating rod 21 and the lever 22 to move up and down. When the rotating rod 21 moves up and down, the blocking rod 210 and the spiral groove 29 can drive the rotating rod 21 to rotate while it moves up and down, thereby realizing the simultaneous rotation and up-and-down movement of the rotating rod 21 and the lever 22. The rotating and up-and-down moving lever 22 can quickly squeeze and pull the connection between the feeding hopper 4 and the conveying cylinder 1, thereby quickly clearing the blockage and ensuring the conveying effect.
[0028] Reference Figures 1 to 4In one aspect of this embodiment, the conveying assembly 3 includes a spiral conveying rod 34, which is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the conveying cylinder 1. A discharge port 32 is fixedly installed at the bottom left side of the conveying cylinder 1, and the discharge port 32 communicates with the interior of the conveying cylinder 1. A second motor 31 is fixedly installed on the right side of the conveying cylinder 1, and the output end of the second motor 31 movably passes through the side wall of the conveying cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected to the spiral conveying rod 34 on the inner wall. A support leg 5 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the conveying cylinder 1, and a screening screen 33 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveying cylinder 1. The inner wall of the screening screen 33 has the same arc shape as the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 1, and the inner wall of the screening screen 33 is flush with the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 1.
[0029] In this embodiment, the second motor 31 is started to drive the spiral conveyor 34 to rotate, and the tea leaves entering the conveying cylinder 1 are conveyed by the spiral conveyor 34. The conveyed tea leaves are discharged through the discharge port 32. At the same time, the spiral conveyor 34 can stir the tea leaves inside, which can break up the clumps of tea leaves and discharge small dust particles in the tea leaves through the bottom screening screen 33. Thus, the tea leaves are conveyed and screened and broken up at the same time. The tea leaves discharged from the discharge port 32 will fall onto the conveyor belt behind for continued conveying. By shortening the length of the spiral conveyor 34, it is ensured that the tea leaves are not stirred too much, thus ensuring that the spiral conveyor 34 will not break up the whole tea leaves.
[0030] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.
[0031] Working principle: When conveying tea leaves, the tea leaves are put into the feeding hopper 4 and enter the conveying cylinder 1 through the bottom of the feeding hopper 4. When the tea leaves are blocked between the feeding hopper 4 and the conveying cylinder 1, the first motor 27 is started to drive the screw 28 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 28 drives the outer moving plate 26 to move along the side of the support frame 25. The first motor 27 switches between forward and reverse rotation, driving the screw 28 to rotate in both directions, thereby realizing the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the moving plate 26. The up-and-down reciprocating movement of the moving plate 26 drives the rotating rod 21 and the lever 22 to move up and down. When the rotating rod 21 moves up and down, the blocking rod 210 and the spiral groove 29 can drive the rotating rod 21 to rotate while it moves up and down, thus realizing that the rotating rod 21 and the lever 22 rotate and move up and down at the same time. The lever 22, which rotates and moves up and down, can move up and down quickly. The connection between the feeding hopper 4 and the conveying cylinder 1 is quickly squeezed and pulled to clear the blockage, thus ensuring the conveying effect. The second motor 31 is started to drive the screw conveyor 34 to rotate, and the tea leaves entering the conveying cylinder 1 are conveyed through the screw conveyor 34. The conveyed tea leaves are discharged through the discharge port 32. At the same time, the screw conveyor 34 can agitate the tea leaves inside. Agitation can break up the clumps of tea leaves and remove small dust particles from the tea leaves through the bottom screening screen 33. Thus, the tea leaves are conveyed and screened and broken up at the same time. The tea leaves discharged from the discharge port 32 will fall onto the conveyor belt behind for continued conveying. By shortening the length of the screw conveyor 34, it is ensured that the tea leaves are not agitated too much, thus ensuring that the screw conveyor 34 does not break up the whole tea leaves.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0033] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tea processing conveying device, comprising a conveying cylinder (1), characterized in that: A feeding hopper (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying cylinder (1). A conveying assembly (3) is provided inside the conveying cylinder (1). A clearing assembly (2) is provided on the top of the feeding hopper (4). The clearing assembly (2) includes a top plate (23). A support rod (24) is fixedly installed between the top plate (23) and the feeding hopper (4). A support frame (25) is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate (23). A movable plate (26) is slidably connected to the side of the support frame (25). A rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable plate (26). A lever (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod (21). The rotating rod (21) moves through the inside of the top plate (23). The lever (22) is located at the connection between the conveying cylinder (1) and the feeding hopper (4).
2. The tea processing conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw (28) is rotatably connected between the inner top of the support frame (25) and the top plate (23). The screw (28) is screwed through the interior of the movable plate (26). A first motor (27) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (25). The output end of the first motor (27) movably passes through the interior of the support frame (25) and is fixedly connected to the screw (28).
3. The tea processing conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the rotating rod (21) is provided with a spiral groove (29), the top of the top plate (23) is fixedly installed with a vertical plate (211), and the side of the vertical plate (211) is fixedly installed with a locking rod (210), which is slidably connected inside the spiral groove (29).
4. The tea processing conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (3) includes a spiral conveying rod (34), which is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the conveying cylinder (1). A discharge port (32) is fixedly installed at the bottom left side of the conveying cylinder (1), and the discharge port (32) is connected to the inside of the conveying cylinder (1).
5. A tea processing conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (31) is fixedly installed on the right side of the conveying cylinder (1). The output end of the second motor (31) movably passes through the side wall of the conveying cylinder (1) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall spiral conveying rod (34).
6. A tea processing conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support leg (5) is fixedly installed on the outside of the conveying cylinder (1), and a screening screen (33) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveying cylinder (1). The inner wall of the screening screen (33) has the same arc shape as the inner wall of the conveying cylinder (1), and the inner wall of the screening screen (33) is flush with the inner wall of the conveying cylinder (1).