Modular wall-attached green structure

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of wall greening technology, specifically a modular wall-mounted greening structure, including a support body. Fixed plates are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the support body. Multiple planting frames are spaced vertically at the front end of the support body. Each planting frame contains a planting trough. A protective plate is installed on the side of the planting frame away from the support body. Two sets of connecting rods are spaced vertically at intervals on the left and right sides of each planting frame. One end of each connecting rod is rotatably connected to the protective plate, and the other end is rotatably connected to the fixed plate. Connecting rods are installed on both sides of the support body between adjacent planting frames. The upper and lower ends of each connecting rod are rotatably connected to connecting rods on an adjacent protective plate. In severe weather, rotating one set of connecting rods can activate multiple protective plates to shield and protect the plants within the planting frames, ensuring effective protection for the greenery.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of wall greening technology, specifically a modular wall-mounted greening structure. Background Technology

[0002] Modular urban green walls refer to a greening method that makes full use of different urban spaces, selects suitable climbing plants and other plants for planting, and attaches or lays them on various structures and other spatial structures. It can effectively reduce noise, beautify the environment, purify the air, improve the quality of the urban environment, increase the green coverage rate, and improve the urban ecological environment.

[0003] However, current modular greening technology for wall surfaces mainly achieves vertical plant distribution through prefabricated planting frames or bags, and their structures generally adopt a completely open design. While this type of structure facilitates irrigation and plant growth, the planting units are directly exposed to the external environment, resulting in poor protection against harsh weather conditions. Under sustained high temperatures or strong sunlight, the open structure causes rapid evaporation of moisture from the planting substrate, leading to widespread root death due to dehydration. In the event of heavy rain or hail, excessive rainwater washes away the substrate and causes nutrient loss, while physical impacts such as hail directly damage plant stems and leaves, resulting in a significant decrease in survival rate and affecting plant survival outcomes. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problem that the existing technology does not provide good protection for green plants on walls, this utility model provides a modular wall-mounted greening structure.

[0005] Therefore, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] This utility model provides a modular wall-mounted greening structure, characterized in that it includes:

[0007] The support body has fixed plates on its left and right sides. Multiple planting frames are arranged vertically at intervals at the front end of the support body. Planting troughs are provided in the planting frames. A protective plate is provided on the side of the planting frames away from the support body. Two sets of connecting rods are arranged vertically at intervals on the left and right sides of each planting frame. One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the protective plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the fixed plate. Connecting rods are arranged between two adjacent planting frames on both sides of the support body. The upper and lower ends of the connecting rods are rotatably connected to connecting rods on an adjacent protective plate.

[0008] It also includes a drive mechanism, which is disposed within the support body.

[0009] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a mounting plate, a dual-axis motor, a rotating shaft, pulleys, and cables. The mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the support body and located above the uppermost planting frame. The mounting plate has a mounting cavity, and the dual-axis motor is fixedly mounted inside the mounting cavity. There are two sets of rotating shafts on the left and right sides of the mounting plate. One adjacent end of each set of rotating shafts is connected to the output shaft of the dual-axis motor, and the other end of each set of rotating shafts is fixedly mounted with a pulley. Cables are connected to the pulleys, and one end of the cable is connected and fixed to a connecting rod of the adjacent set. When it is necessary to protect the green plants in the planting frame due to severe weather, the operator starts the dual-axis motor in the mounting plate. The output end of the dual-axis motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the pulley to rotate. The rotation of the pulley retracts the cable, thereby driving the connecting rod of the lower set to rotate, so that multiple sets of protective plates move to the front end of the top of the planting frame to shield the green plants. The operation is convenient. The dual-axis motor can be electrically connected to an external power supply through wires for start-up control.

[0010] Preferably, a stop strip is fixedly provided at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the stop strip abuts against the protective plate. When multiple sets of protective plates move from the side of the planting frame to the top of the planting frame, the uppermost protective plate abuts against the stop strip at the bottom of the mounting plate, thereby limiting the multiple sets of protective plates and ensuring that the protective plates effectively protect the plants in the planting frame.

[0011] Preferably, a partition is fixedly installed inside the planting frame. The partition has filter holes and divides the planting frame into a planting trough and a water storage trough from top to bottom. After the partition divides the space inside the planting frame, the green plants are planted in the planting trough above the partition. During rainy weather, the rainwater in the planting frame can be stored in the water storage trough below the partition, realizing the continuous utilization of rainwater.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the water storage tank is provided with a drainage hole that penetrates the planting frame. When rainwater flows into the water storage tank through the filter holes on the partition for storage, excess rainwater in the water storage tank is discharged to the outside through the drainage hole, avoiding direct soaking of the plants in the planting tank by rainwater and ensuring the normal growth of the green plants.

[0013] Preferably, the protective plate is provided with multiple sets of through holes at intervals along the vertical direction. The through holes are set in an inclined shape. The through holes can ensure the air circulation effect of the green plants area at the top of the planting frame during inclement weather. In addition, the inclined through holes can prevent rainwater and sunlight from directly entering the side of the protective plate near the planting frame.

[0014] Preferably, the support body is provided with a water collection trough with an opening at the top. A cover plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support body and the cover plate is provided with a water collection hole. A drain pipe connected to the water collection trough is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the support body. A control valve is provided on the drain pipe. During rainy weather, rainwater flows into the water collection trough through the water collection hole on the cover plate at the top of the support body for storage. When it is necessary to water the plants in the planting frame, the staff opens the drain pipe through the control valve and can use the rainwater collected in the water collection trough for watering, thus realizing the recycling of rainwater.

[0015] The advantages of adopting the above technical solution are:

[0016] This utility model includes a support body with fixed plates on both sides. Multiple planting frames are spaced vertically at the front end of the support body, each containing a planting trough. A protective plate is installed on the side of each planting frame away from the support body. Two sets of connecting rods are spaced vertically on both sides of each planting frame. One end of each connecting rod is rotatably connected to the protective plate, and the other end is rotatably connected to the fixed plate. Connecting rods are also provided on both sides of the support body between adjacent planting frames. The upper and lower ends of each connecting rod are rotatably connected to connecting rods on an adjacent protective plate. In severe weather, rotating one set of connecting rods can activate multiple protective plates to shield and protect the plants within the planting frames, ensuring effective protection for the greenery. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model is shown;

[0019] Figure 2 A partial structural schematic diagram of this utility model is shown;

[0020] Figure 3 A partial cross-sectional view of the present invention is shown;

[0021] Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional view of the present invention is shown;

[0022] Figure 5 A partial cross-sectional view of the present invention is shown.

[0023] The components include: 1. Support body; 101. Mounting plate; 102. Water collection trough; 103. Cover plate; 104. Drainage pipe; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Planting frame; 301. Planting trough; 302. Partition plate; 303. Water storage tank; 304. Drainage hole; 4. Protective plate; 401. Connecting rod one; 402. Connecting rod two; 403. Through hole; 5. Pulley; 501. Cable. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown in the figure, this utility model embodiment discloses a modular wall-mounted greening structure, including a support body 1 and a driving mechanism. Fixed plates 2 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the support body 1. Multiple sets of planting frames 3 are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction at the front end of the support body 1. Planting troughs 301 are provided in the planting frames 3. A protective plate 4 is provided on the side of the planting frames 3 away from the support body 1. Two sets of connecting rods 401 are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction on the left and right sides of each set of planting frames 3 on the support body 1. One end of the connecting rod 401 is rotatably connected to the protective plate 4, and the other end of the connecting rod 401 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 2. Connecting rods 402 are arranged on both sides of the support body 1 between two adjacent sets of planting frames 3. The upper and lower ends of the connecting rods 402 are rotatably connected to the connecting rods 401 on an adjacent set of protective plates 4. The driving mechanism is provided in the support body 1.

[0026] In at least one embodiment, the drive mechanism includes a mounting plate 101, a dual-axis motor, rotating shafts, pulleys 5, and a cable 501. The mounting plate 101 is fixedly mounted on the support body 1 and located above the uppermost planting frame 3. The mounting plate 101 has a mounting cavity. The dual-axis motor is fixedly mounted in the mounting cavity. There are two sets of rotating shafts on the left and right sides of the mounting plate 101. One adjacent end of each set of rotating shafts is connected to the output shaft of the dual-axis motor. The other end of each set of rotating shafts is fixedly mounted with a pulley 5. A cable 501 is connected to the pulley 5. One end of the cable 501 is connected to a connecting rod of the adjacent set. The 401 connection is fixed. When it is necessary to protect the green plants in the planting frame 3 due to severe weather, the staff starts the dual-axis motor in the mounting plate 101. The output end of the dual-axis motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the pulley 5 to rotate. The rotation of the pulley 5 retracts the cable 501, which in turn drives a set of connecting rods 401 below to rotate, so that multiple sets of protective plates 4 move to the front end of the top of the planting frame 3 to shield the green plants. The operation is convenient. The dual-axis motor can be electrically connected to an external power supply through wires for start-up control.

[0027] In at least one embodiment, a baffle is fixedly provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 101, and the baffle abuts against the protective plate 4. When multiple sets of protective plates 4 move from the side of the planting frame 3 to the top of the planting frame 3, the uppermost protective plate 4 abuts against the baffle at the bottom of the mounting plate 101, thereby limiting the multiple sets of protective plates 4 and ensuring that the protective plates 4 effectively protect the plants in the planting frame 3.

[0028] In at least one embodiment, a partition 302 is fixedly installed inside the planting frame 3. The partition 302 is provided with filter holes. The partition 302 divides the planting frame 3 into a planting trough 301 and a water storage trough 303 from top to bottom. After the partition 302 divides the space inside the planting frame 3, green plants are planted in the planting trough 301 above the partition 302. During rainy weather, rainwater in the planting frame 3 can be stored in the water storage trough 303 below the partition 302, realizing the continuous utilization of rainwater.

[0029] In at least one embodiment, the top of the water storage tank 303 is provided with a drainage hole 304 that penetrates the planting frame 3. When rainwater flows into the water storage tank 303 through the filter holes on the partition 302 for storage, excess rainwater in the water storage tank 303 is discharged to the outside through the drainage hole 304, so as to avoid rainwater directly soaking the plants in the planting trough 301 and ensure the normal growth of the green plants.

[0030] In at least one embodiment, the protective plate 4 is provided with multiple sets of through holes 403 at intervals along the vertical direction. The through holes 403 are set in an inclined shape. The through holes 403 can ensure the air circulation effect of the green plants area at the top of the planting frame 3 during bad weather. The inclined through holes 403 can prevent rainwater and sunlight from directly entering the side of the protective plate 4 near the planting frame 3.

[0031] In at least one embodiment, a water collection trough 102 is provided inside the support body 1. The top of the water collection trough 102 is open. A cover plate 103 is fixedly installed on the top of the water collection trough 102 on the support body 1. The cover plate 103 is provided with water collection holes. A drain pipe 104 communicating with the water collection trough 102 is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the support body 1. A control valve is provided on the drain pipe 104. During rainy weather, rainwater flows into the water collection trough 102 through the water collection holes on the cover plate 103 at the top of the support body 1 for storage. When it is necessary to water the plants in the planting frame 3, the staff opens the drain pipe 104 through the control valve and can use the rainwater collected in the water collection trough 102 for watering, so as to realize the recycling of rainwater.

[0032] When carrying out greening work on the surface of the support 1, the workers plant various green plants in the planting troughs 301 of the planting frames 3. The multiple sets of planting frames 3 arranged vertically at intervals achieve full greening of the support 1 and improve the greening effect. When encountering strong sunlight or hail or other severe weather, the workers drive the connecting rods 401 on both sides of one set of planting frames 3 to rotate through the drive mechanism. The two sets of connecting rods 401 arranged at intervals form a parallelogram connecting rod structure with the protective plate 4 and the fixed plate 2. When the connecting rods 401 rotate, they drive the protective plate 4 to move with the connecting rods, thereby moving the protective plate 4 from the outside of the planting frame 3 to the planting trough 3. On the outer side of the top 01, the protective plate 4 closes the gap at the front end of the two adjacent planting frames 3, thereby shielding and protecting the green plants in the planting trough 301 from damage caused by strong sunlight or hail. The protective plate 4 is opaque, which improves the sun-blocking effect. The connecting rod 402 between the two adjacent planting frames 3 connects the upper and lower connecting rods 401, thereby combining the movement of the entire protective plate 4. This allows the rotation of one connecting rod 401 to drive multiple protective plates 4 to move synchronously, improving the operation efficiency of the protective plate 4 and enhancing the protective performance of the green plants.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A modular wall-mounted greening structure, characterized in that: include The support body has fixed plates on its left and right sides. Multiple planting frames are arranged vertically at intervals at the front end of the support body. Planting troughs are provided in the planting frames. A protective plate is provided on the side of the planting frames away from the support body. Two sets of connecting rods are arranged vertically at intervals on the left and right sides of each planting frame. One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the protective plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the fixed plate. Connecting rods are arranged between two adjacent planting frames on both sides of the support body. The upper and lower ends of the connecting rods are rotatably connected to connecting rods on an adjacent protective plate. It also includes a drive mechanism, which is disposed within the support body.

2. The modular wall-mounted greening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism includes a mounting plate, a dual-axis motor, rotating shafts, pulleys, and cables. The mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the support body and located above the uppermost planting frame. The mounting plate has a mounting cavity. The dual-axis motor is fixedly mounted inside the mounting cavity. There are two sets of rotating shafts on the left and right sides of the mounting plate. One adjacent end of each set of rotating shafts is connected to the output shaft of the dual-axis motor. The other end of each set of rotating shafts is fixedly mounted with a pulley. Cables are connected to the pulleys. One end of the cable is connected and fixed to the connecting rod of the adjacent set.

3. The modular wall-mounted greening structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the baffle abuts against the protective plate.

4. The modular wall-mounted greening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition is fixedly installed inside the planting frame. The partition has filter holes and divides the planting frame into a planting trough and a water storage trough from top to bottom.

5. A modular wall-mounted greening structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the water storage tank is provided with a drainage hole that runs through the planting frame.

6. A modular wall-mounted greening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective plate has multiple sets of through holes spaced at intervals along the vertical direction, and the through holes are set at an angle.

7. A modular wall-mounted greening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support body is provided with a water collection tank with an opening at the top. A cover plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support body and the cover plate is provided with a water collection hole. A drain pipe connected to the water collection tank is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the support body, and a control valve is provided on the drain pipe.

Images