A wood carving machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to timber processing equipment technical field discloses a kind of wood carving machines, including carving platform, its top side is equipped with first slide rail, second slide rail and first rack, and mobile crossbeam is cooperated by bottom end with slide rail, and is realized moving by first motor through gear rack transmission;Mobile crossbeam top is equipped with third slide rail and second rack, and carving machine base is installed by third slide rail, and is realized accurate displacement by second motor cooperation gear rack, drives carving machine to complete high-precision engraving, and carving platform bottom is equipped with dust collection system with dust collector and air blower composition, in addition, swing dust collection mechanism is equipped on carving machine base, third motor drives rotating rod, cooperation swing rod sliding slot, drives dust collection head swing, design in combination with hose, adapter pipe and support, realize efficient dust collection, and the wood carving machine is high in engraving precision, dust collection effect is good, equipment runs stably and is convenient for maintenance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing equipment, specifically a wood carving machine. Background Technology

[0002] In the wood processing industry, wood carving machines are key equipment for achieving fine wood processing and creating diverse wood carving products. However, traditional wood carving machines suffer from several problems in practical applications: Firstly, their carving area is limited, and their moving structure is not flexible or precise enough to meet the needs of complex patterns and diverse carvings. When carving large areas of wood or different locations, they suffer from low efficiency and insufficient carving precision. Secondly, the wood carving process generates a large amount of wood dust. If not cleaned promptly, this not only leads to a dirty working environment and increased manual cleaning costs, but the flying wood dust can also harm the respiratory health of operators. Wood chips can easily accumulate and affect the normal operation of carving machines, accelerating the wear and tear of parts. In addition, most existing dust collection devices are fixed in position and cannot flexibly adjust the dust collection angle, making it difficult to collect wood chips generated during the carving process from all angles, resulting in unsatisfactory dust collection effects. To address the shortcomings of traditional wood carving machines in terms of mobility, carving accuracy, and wood chip removal, this wood carving machine was developed. Through innovative design of the slide rail and rack and pinion transmission structure and the swing dust collection mechanism, it effectively improves the efficiency and quality of wood carving, improves the working environment, and reduces equipment maintenance costs. To solve the above problems, we have proposed a wood carving machine. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a wood carving machine that solves the aforementioned problems.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wood carving machine, including a carving platform;

[0005] The top two sides of the carving platform are respectively fixedly installed with a first slide rail and a second slide rail, and a first rack is fixedly installed on one side of the second slide rail.

[0006] A movable crossbeam is provided on one side of the top of the carving platform, and the bottom two sides of the movable crossbeam are slidably mounted on the first slide rail and the second slide rail respectively.

[0007] The top of the movable crossbeam is provided with a carving machine base, and a carving machine is provided on one side of the carving machine base. A swinging dust collection mechanism is provided on the side of the carving machine base away from the carving machine.

[0008] Preferably, a dust collection box is fixedly installed at the middle of the bottom of the carving platform, and a blower is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collection box.

[0009] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly installed on the side of the movable crossbeam near the second slide rail, and a gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor;

[0010] The gear on the output shaft of the first motor meshes with the first rack in the second slide rail.

[0011] Preferably, a third slide rail is fixedly installed at the top of the movable crossbeam, and the engraving machine base is slidably installed at the top of the movable crossbeam via the third slide rail;

[0012] A second rack is fixedly installed on the side of the movable crossbeam near the swing suction mechanism, and a second motor is fixedly installed on the side of the engraving machine base near the second rack.

[0013] A gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor, and the gear on the output shaft of the second motor meshes with the second rack.

[0014] Preferably, the oscillating dust collection mechanism includes an oscillating mechanism base, a third motor, and a rotating rod. The oscillating mechanism base is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom of the engraving machine base away from the engraving machine, and the oscillating mechanism base is U-shaped.

[0015] A third motor is fixedly installed at the top of the base of the swing mechanism, and a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the third motor.

[0016] Preferably, a swing rod is rotatably mounted on one side of the inner side of the swing mechanism base, and a groove is provided in the middle of the swing rod;

[0017] The end of the rotating rod facing away from the third motor is slidably installed in the groove of the swing rod.

[0018] Preferably, a dust suction head is rotatably installed at the top of the base of the swing mechanism near the engraving machine, and the other end of the dust suction head is fixedly installed together with the swing rod;

[0019] One end of the suction head extends toward one side of the engraving machine to form a suction pipe.

[0020] Preferably, a flexible hose is fixedly connected to the side of the dust suction head away from the engraving machine, and the other end of the flexible hose is connected to an adapter pipe;

[0021] Both the carving platform and the swing mechanism base are equipped with brackets on the side near the hose, and the hose is slidably installed in the brackets.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a wood carving machine with the following advantages:

[0023] 1. This wood carving machine achieves high efficiency, precision, and environmental friendliness through a multi-component collaborative design. The carving platform's double slide rails, rack and pinion, and first motor form a high-precision transmission system, enabling the moving crossbeam to stably cover the carving area, improving the efficiency and accuracy of large-area carving. The third slide rail and second rack on the moving crossbeam, in conjunction with the second motor, assist the carving machine base in achieving millimeter-level displacement, meeting the needs of complex pattern carving and improving the quality of the finished product. In the oscillating dust collection mechanism, the third motor drives the dust collection head to oscillate at multiple angles, closely following the carving machine's working position to promptly collect wood chips. Combined with the dust collection box and blower, it forms an efficient dust collection system, reducing manual cleaning, protecting operator health, and reducing equipment wear. In addition, the dust collection head's combination design of hoses, adapters, and brackets ensures stable operation of the dust collection system and facilitates maintenance and replacement, reducing equipment maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a partial schematic diagram of the engraving platform of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the oscillating dust collection mechanism of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Engraving platform; 2. First slide rail; 3. Second slide rail; 4. Moving crossbeam; 5. Engraving machine base; 6. Engraving machine; 7. Third slide rail; 8. Swinging dust collection mechanism; 9. Dust collection box; 10. Blower; 11. First rack; 12. Second rack; 13. First motor; 14. Second motor; 15. Adapter pipe; 16. Hose; 17. Swinging mechanism base; 18. Third motor; 19. Rotating rod; 20. Swinging rod; 21. Dust collection head. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-3 A wood carving machine, comprising a carving platform 1;

[0030] The top two sides of the carving platform 1 are respectively fixedly installed with a first slide rail 2 and a second slide rail 3, and a first rack 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the second slide rail 3.

[0031] A movable crossbeam 4 is provided on one side of the top of the carving platform 1, and the bottom two sides of the movable crossbeam 4 are slidably mounted on the first slide rail 2 and the second slide rail 3 respectively.

[0032] The top of the movable crossbeam 4 is provided with a carving machine base 5, and a carving machine 6 is provided on one side of the carving machine base 5. A swing dust collection mechanism 8 is provided on the side of the carving machine base 5 away from the carving machine 6.

[0033] Furthermore, a dust collection box 9 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the carving platform 1, and a blower 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collection box 9. The dust collection box 9 fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the carving platform 1 and the blower 10 on one side form an efficient dust collection system. During the wood carving process, the blower 10 can generate suction to suck the wood chips and other waste generated during carving into the dust collection box 9 in a timely manner, keeping the working environment clean, reducing the frequency and workload of manual cleaning, and reducing the potential health hazards of wood chips to operators.

[0034] Furthermore, a first motor 13 is fixedly installed on the side of the moving crossbeam 4 near the second slide rail 3, and a gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor 13.

[0035] The gear on the output shaft of the first motor 13 meshes with the first rack 11 in the second slide rail 3. The moving crossbeam 4 moves stably on the first slide rail 2 and the second slide rail 3 by meshing the gear on the output shaft of the first motor 13 with the first rack 11 in the second slide rail 3. This transmission method can precisely control the position of the moving crossbeam 4, ensuring that the engraving machine 6 can carry out engraving work in different areas of the engraving platform 1, improving the coverage and flexibility of wood engraving, and meeting diverse engraving needs.

[0036] Furthermore, a third slide rail 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the moving crossbeam 4, and the engraving machine base 5 is slidably installed at the top of the moving crossbeam 4 via the third slide rail 7.

[0037] A second rack 12 is fixedly installed on the side of the movable crossbeam 4 near the swing suction mechanism 8, and a second motor 14 is fixedly installed on the side of the engraving machine base 5 near the second rack 12.

[0038] A gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor 14, and the gear on the output shaft of the second motor 14 meshes with the second rack 12. The engraving machine base 5 is slidably mounted on the moving crossbeam 4 via the third slide rail 7, and the gear on the output shaft of the second motor 14 meshes with the second rack 12, so that the engraving machine base 5 can achieve precise displacement on the moving crossbeam 4. This design further improves the horizontal movement accuracy of the engraving machine 6, enabling more detailed and complex engraving of wood patterns, and improving the quality and processing accuracy of the engraved works.

[0039] Furthermore, the oscillating dust collection mechanism 8 includes an oscillating mechanism base 17, a third motor 18, and a rotating rod 19. The oscillating mechanism base 17 is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom of the engraving machine base 5 away from the engraving machine 6, and the oscillating mechanism base 17 is U-shaped.

[0040] A third motor 18 is fixedly installed at the top of the swing mechanism base 17, and a rotating rod 19 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the third motor 18. In the swing suction mechanism 8, the arrangement of the swing mechanism base 17, the third motor 18, and the rotating rod 19 provides the power and structural basis for the swing of the suction head 21. The third motor 18 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate, and the rotating rod 19 slides in the groove of the swing rod 20, so that the swing rod 20 can drive the suction head 21 to swing. This design allows the suction head 21 to flexibly adjust the suction angle according to the working position of the engraving machine 6, ensuring that the suction head 21 can effectively collect the generated wood chips when the engraving machine 6 is engraving different parts of the wood, thus improving the suction efficiency.

[0041] Furthermore, a swing rod 20 is rotatably mounted on one side of the inner side of the swing mechanism base 17, and a groove is provided in the middle of the swing rod 20; the end of the rotating rod 19 facing away from the third motor 18 is slidably mounted in the groove of the swing rod 20. The groove in the middle of the swing rod 20 cooperates with the rotating rod 19. Through a simple and ingenious mechanical structure, the rotational motion of the third motor 18 is converted into the swinging motion of the swing rod 20, realizing the swinging function of the vacuum head 21. This structure is reasonably designed, the motion transmission is stable and reliable, and the manufacturing cost is relatively low. It is easy to maintain and repair, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the swing vacuuming mechanism 8.

[0042] Furthermore, a dust suction head 21 is rotatably mounted on the top of the swing mechanism base 17 near the side of the engraving machine 6, and the other end of the dust suction head 21 is fixedly mounted together with the swing rod 20.

[0043] One end of the suction head 21 extends toward one side of the engraving machine 6 to form a suction pipe. The suction head 21 is fixedly installed with the swing arm 20, and the suction head 21 can be close to the working area of ​​the engraving machine 6. When the engraving machine 6 is engraving, the suction head 21 can quickly suck up the generated wood chips, preventing the wood chips from flying around. This not only keeps the engraving area clean, but also reduces the wear of wood chips on the parts of the engraving machine 6 and extends the service life of the engraving machine 6.

[0044] Furthermore, a hose 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the vacuum head 21 away from the engraving machine 6, and the other end of the hose 16 is connected to the adapter 15.

[0045] Both the engraving platform 1 and the swing mechanism base 17 are equipped with brackets on the side near the hose 16, and the hose 16 is slidably installed in the brackets. The vacuum head 21 is connected to the adapter pipe 15 through the hose 16, and the hose 16 is slidably installed in the brackets, so that the hose 16 can move smoothly with the vacuum head 21 during the swing process without tangling or pulling, ensuring the normal operation of the vacuum system. At the same time, this connection method facilitates the installation and replacement of the hose 16 and improves the maintainability of the equipment.

[0046] Instructions for use

[0047] The carving platform 1 serves as the basic carrier. The first slide rail 2 and the second slide rail 3 on its top sides provide sliding tracks for the moving crossbeam 4. The first rack 11 on one side of the second slide rail 3 and the gear on the output shaft of the first motor 13 form a transmission structure, providing power support for the movement of the moving crossbeam 4. Simultaneously, the dust collection box 9 in the middle of the bottom of the carving platform 1 and the blower 10 on one side form a dust collection system, preparing for the removal of wood chips. When the carving area needs to be adjusted, the first motor 13 starts, and the gear on its output shaft meshes with the first rack 11, driving the moving crossbeam 4 to move stably along the first slide rail 2 and the second slide rail 3 on the carving platform 1. This allows the carving machine 6 to cover different areas of the carving platform 1, meeting diverse carving needs. The third slide rail 7 and the second rack 12 at the top of the moving crossbeam 4, together with the second motor 14 and gears on the carving machine base 5, constitute a precise horizontal displacement structure for the carving machine 6. The second motor 14... When rotating, the gear on its output shaft meshes with the second rack 12, driving the engraving machine base 5 to move on the third slide rail 7, thereby achieving high-precision horizontal movement of the engraving machine 6 to complete the engraving of complex patterns. The swinging dust collection mechanism 8 consists of components such as the swinging mechanism base 17, the third motor 18, the rotating rod 19, the swinging rod 20, and the dust collection head 21. When the third motor 18 is working, it drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate. The rotating rod 19 slides in the slide groove in the middle of the swinging rod 20, converting the rotational motion into the swinging motion of the swinging rod 20, which in turn drives the dust collection head 21 to swing. The dust collection head 21 is connected to the adapter pipe 15 through the hose 16. During the swinging process, the hose 16 slides smoothly in the bracket. When the engraving machine 6 is working, the dust collection head 21 can flexibly adjust its angle and get close to the engraving area. The blower 10 generates suction, and the dust collection head 21 sucks the wood chips into the dust collection box 9 through the hose 16, keeping the working environment clean and reducing equipment wear.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wood carving machine, comprising a carving platform (1); Its features are, Also includes: The top two sides of the carving platform (1) are respectively fixedly installed with a first slide rail (2) and a second slide rail (3), and a first rack (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the second slide rail (3); A movable crossbeam (4) is provided on one side of the top of the carving platform (1), and the bottom two sides of the movable crossbeam (4) are slidably installed on the first slide rail (2) and the second slide rail (3) respectively. The top of the movable crossbeam (4) is provided with a carving machine base (5), and a carving machine (6) is provided on one side of the carving machine base (5). A swing dust suction mechanism (8) is provided on the side of the carving machine base (5) away from the carving machine (6).

2. A wood carving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust collection box (9) is fixedly installed at the middle of the bottom of the carving platform (1), and a blower (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collection box (9).

3. A wood carving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (13) is fixedly installed on the side of the movable crossbeam (4) near the second slide rail (3), and a gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor (13); The gear on the output shaft of the first motor (13) meshes with the first rack (11) in the second slide rail (3).

4. A wood carving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the movable crossbeam (4) is fixedly installed with a third slide rail (7), and the engraving machine base (5) is slidably installed on the top of the movable crossbeam (4) via the third slide rail (7); The movable crossbeam (4) is fixedly installed with a second rack (12) on the side near the swing suction mechanism (8), and the engraving machine base (5) is fixedly installed with a second motor (14) on the side near the second rack (12); A gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor (14), and the gear on the output shaft of the second motor (14) meshes with the second rack (12).

5. A wood carving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing suction mechanism (8) includes a swing mechanism base (17), a third motor (18) and a rotating rod (19). The swing mechanism base (17) is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom of the engraving machine base (5) away from the engraving machine (6), and the swing mechanism base (17) is U-shaped. The top of the swing mechanism base (17) is fixedly installed with a third motor (18), and a rotating rod (19) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the third motor (18).

6. A wood carving machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A swing rod (20) is rotatably mounted on one side of the inner side of the swing mechanism base (17), and a groove is provided in the middle of the swing rod (20); The end of the rotating rod (19) facing away from the third motor (18) is slidably installed in the groove of the swing rod (20).

7. A wood carving machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A dust suction head (21) is rotatably installed at the top of the swing mechanism base (17) near the side of the engraving machine (6), and the other end of the dust suction head (21) is fixedly installed together with the swing rod (20). One end of the suction head (21) extends toward one side of the engraving machine (6) to form a suction pipe.

8. A wood carving machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The suction head (21) is fixedly connected to a hose (16) on the side away from the engraving machine (6), and the other end of the hose (16) is connected to the adapter (15). The carving platform (1) and the swing mechanism base (17) are both equipped with brackets on the side near the hose (16), and the hose (16) is slidably installed in the bracket.

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