A communication base station antenna angle adjusting device
By introducing a worm gear and motor-driven angle adjustment mechanism into the antenna angle adjustment device of the communication base station, the problem of small angle adjustment range of the existing device is solved, enabling flexible antenna pointing adjustment and signal optimization, and improving communication quality and structural stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DONGGUAN TOGE MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing communication base station antenna angle adjustment devices have a limited range of angle adjustment, making it difficult to meet user needs.
The design incorporates a first angle adjustment mechanism and a second angle adjustment mechanism. Through the transmission method of worm gear and worm wheel meshing, combined with motor drive, the antenna can be flexibly adjusted in different directions. The structural stability is improved by reinforcing blocks, and bidirectional angle adjustment is achieved by using locking knobs and mounting holes.
It enables flexible angle adjustment of the antenna in different directions, optimizes signal coverage and strength, improves communication quality, and enhances the structural stability and ease of installation of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224481218U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of communication base station technology, specifically to a communication base station antenna angle adjustment device. Background Technology
[0002] In modern communication networks, communication base stations are critical infrastructure for ensuring smooth wireless communication, and the communication base station antenna is the core component of the base station system for signal transmission and reception. The angle of the antenna directly affects the signal coverage, strength, and communication quality; therefore, precise and flexible adjustment of the communication base station antenna angle is essential.
[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problem: the current communication base station antenna angle adjustment device has a small angle adjustment range during use, which is difficult to meet user needs.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provided a communication base station antenna angle adjustment device in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a communication base station antenna angle adjustment device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the current communication base station antenna angle adjustment device has a small angle adjustment range and is difficult to meet user needs.
[0006] In view of the above problems, the technical solution proposed by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] A communication base station antenna angle adjustment device includes a base, a first angle adjustment mechanism installed at the top of the base, a column installed at the output end of the first angle adjustment mechanism, a connecting sleeve fitted on the outer side of the column, a crossbar installed on one side of the connecting sleeve, a second angle adjustment mechanism installed at one end of the crossbar, a connecting rod installed at the output end of the second angle adjustment mechanism, and an antenna mounting plate installed at one end of the connecting rod.
[0008] Furthermore, the first angle adjustment mechanism includes a first housing, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base. A first turntable is provided at the top of the first housing, and the top of the first turntable is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column. A first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the interior of the first housing, and the top of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first turntable. A first transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first housing. A first worm gear is fitted on the outer side of the first transmission shaft, and a first worm wheel is fitted on the outer side of the first rotating shaft. The first worm gear and the first worm wheel mesh. A first motor is installed on one side of the first housing, and the output end of the first motor is connected to one end of the first transmission shaft.
[0009] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by meshing the first worm and the first worm wheel, the rotation of the first transmission shaft can drive the rotation of the first rotating shaft, thereby enabling the first turntable to drive the column to rotate. By connecting the output end of the first motor to one end of the first transmission shaft, the first transmission shaft can be electrically rotated.
[0010] Furthermore, the second angle adjustment mechanism includes a second housing, one end face of which is fixedly connected to one end of a crossbar, and the other end face of the second housing is provided with a second turntable, one end face of which is fixedly connected to the other end of a connecting rod. A second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one end face inside the second housing, one end of which is rotatably connected to the other end face of the second turntable. A second transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second housing, a second worm gear is fitted on the outer side of the second transmission shaft, and a second worm wheel is fitted on the outer side of the second rotating shaft. The second worm gear and the second worm wheel mesh with each other. A second motor is installed on one side of the second housing, and the output end of the second motor is connected to one end of the second transmission shaft.
[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by meshing the second worm and the second worm wheel, the rotation of the second transmission shaft can drive the rotation of the second rotating shaft, thereby enabling the second turntable to drive the connecting rod to rotate. By connecting the output end of the second motor to one end of the second transmission shaft, the electric rotation of the second transmission shaft can be achieved.
[0012] Furthermore, several reinforcing blocks are installed on the outer bottom end of the column, and the bottom end of the reinforcing blocks is fixedly connected to the top end of the first turntable.
[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that by installing several reinforcing blocks at the bottom outer side of the column, the structural stability of the column and the first turntable is improved.
[0014] Furthermore, a threaded hole is provided on the other side of the connecting sleeve, and a locking knob is installed inside the threaded hole.
[0015] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that a locking knob is installed on the inside of the threaded hole to achieve locking after the height of the connecting sleeve is adjusted.
[0016] Furthermore, the base has first mounting holes at each of its four top corners.
[0017] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that, since the base has first mounting holes at each of the four corners of its top, it is convenient to use bolts or other connecting parts to firmly fix the base to the installation position of the communication base station.
[0018] Furthermore, a second mounting hole is provided at each of the four corners of one side of the antenna mounting plate.
[0019] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that, since a second mounting hole is provided at each of the four corners on one side of the antenna mounting plate, it is convenient to install the communication base station antenna on the antenna mounting plate.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This communication base station antenna angle adjustment device, through the setting of the first angle adjustment mechanism and the second angle adjustment mechanism, can realize the angle adjustment of the antenna in different directions. The antenna pointing can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, thereby optimizing the signal coverage and strength, and improving communication quality. Through the meshing of the first worm and the first worm wheel, the rotation of the first transmission shaft drives the rotation of the first rotating shaft, thereby realizing the rotation of the first turntable and the column. The first transmission shaft is electrically rotated through the connection of its output end to one end. The second transmission shaft is rotated through the meshing of the second worm and the second worm wheel, thereby driving the rotation of the second rotating shaft, thus realizing the rotation of the second turntable. The connecting rod rotates, and the second drive shaft is connected to the output end of the second motor and one end of the second drive shaft to achieve electric rotation of the second drive shaft. Several reinforcing blocks are installed on the outer bottom of the column to improve the structural stability of the column and the first turntable. A locking knob is installed on the inner side of the threaded hole to lock the connecting sleeve after height adjustment. First mounting holes are opened at the four corners of the top of the base to facilitate the use of bolts and other connecting parts to firmly fix the base to the installation position of the communication base station. Second mounting holes are opened at the four corners of one side of the antenna mounting plate to facilitate the installation of the communication base station antenna on the antenna mounting plate. This utility model can effectively realize bidirectional angle adjustment function, improve the angle adjustment range, and has high practical value. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is the second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram disclosed in the embodiment of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the first chassis disclosed in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the second chassis disclosed in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 The embodiments disclosed herein Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of structure A in the middle.
[0026] In the diagram: 100, base; 10001, first mounting hole; 101, first angle adjustment mechanism; 10101, first chassis; 10102, first turntable; 10103, first rotating shaft; 10104, first transmission shaft; 10105, first worm gear; 10106, first worm; 10107, first motor; 102, column; 103, reinforcing block; 104, connecting sleeve; 10401. Threaded hole; 10402, locking knob; 105, crossbar; 106, second angle adjustment mechanism; 10601, second housing; 10602, second turntable; 10603, second rotating shaft; 10604, second transmission shaft; 10605, second worm gear; 10606, second worm; 10607, second motor; 107, connecting rod; 108, antenna mounting plate; 10801, second mounting hole. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a communication base station antenna angle adjustment device, including a base 100, a first angle adjustment mechanism 101 installed at the top of the base 100, a column 102 installed at the output end of the first angle adjustment mechanism 101, a connecting sleeve 104 fitted on the outside of the column 102, a crossbar 105 installed on one side of the connecting sleeve 104, a second angle adjustment mechanism 106 installed at one end of the crossbar 105, a connecting rod 107 installed at the output end of the second angle adjustment mechanism 106, and an antenna mounting plate 108 installed at one end of the connecting rod 107. Through the setting of the first angle adjustment mechanism 101 and the second angle adjustment mechanism 106, the angle of the antenna in different directions can be adjusted, and the antenna direction can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, thereby optimizing the signal coverage and strength and improving communication quality.
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Please see Figures 1-5The first angle adjustment mechanism 101 includes a first housing 10101, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base 100. A first turntable 10102 is located at the top of the first housing 10101, and the top of the first turntable 10102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column 102. A first rotating shaft 10103 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the interior of the first housing 10101, and the top of the first rotating shaft 10103 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first turntable 10102. A first drive shaft 10104 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first housing 10101, and a first worm gear 10106 is fitted onto the outer side of the first drive shaft 10104. The first rotating shaft 10103... The outer side is fitted with a first worm gear 10105, and the first worm 10106 meshes with the first worm gear 10105. A first motor 10107 is installed on one side of the first housing 10101, and the output end of the first motor 10107 is connected to one end of the first transmission shaft 10104. The second angle adjustment mechanism 106 includes a second housing 10601, one end face of the second housing 10601 is fixedly connected to one end of the crossbar 105, and the other end face of the second housing 10601 is provided with a second turntable 10602. One end face of the second turntable 10602 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 107. A second rotating shaft 106 is rotatably connected to one end face inside the second housing 10601. 03. One end of the second rotating shaft 10603 is rotatably connected to the other end face of the second turntable 10602. The inner side of the second housing 10601 is rotatably connected to the second drive shaft 10604. The outer side of the second drive shaft 10604 is fitted with a second worm gear 10606. The outer side of the second rotating shaft 10603 is fitted with a second worm wheel 10605. The second worm gear 10606 and the second worm wheel 10605 mesh. A second motor 10607 is installed on one side of the second housing 10601. The output end of the second motor 10607 is connected to one end of the second drive shaft 10604. The first drive shaft is realized through the meshing of the first worm gear 10106 and the first worm wheel 10105. Rotating 10104 drives the first rotating shaft 10103 to rotate, thereby enabling the first turntable 10102 to drive the column 102 to rotate. The output end of the first motor 10107 is connected to one end of the first transmission shaft 10104, enabling the first transmission shaft 10104 to rotate electrically. Through the meshing of the second worm gear 10606 and the second worm wheel 10605, the rotation of the second transmission shaft 10604 drives the second rotating shaft 10603 to rotate, thereby enabling the second turntable 10602 to drive the connecting rod 107 to rotate. The output end of the second motor 10607 is connected to one end of the second transmission shaft 10604, enabling the second transmission shaft 10604 to rotate electrically.
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Please see Figures 1-5 Several reinforcing blocks 103 are installed on the outer bottom end of the column 102. The bottom end of the reinforcing blocks 103 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first turntable 10102. A threaded hole 10401 is opened on the other side of the connecting sleeve 104. A locking knob 10402 is installed on the inner side of the threaded hole 10401. First mounting holes 10001 are opened at the four corners of the top end of the base 100. Second mounting holes 10801 are opened at the four corners of one side of the antenna mounting plate 108. The column 102 is equipped with several reinforcing blocks 103 on its outer bottom end to improve the height of the column. The structural stability of the column 102 and the first turntable 10102 is achieved by installing a locking knob 10402 on the inner side of the threaded hole 10401 to lock the connecting sleeve 104 after height adjustment. The base 100 has first mounting holes 10001 at each of the four corners of its top end, which facilitates the use of bolts and other connecting parts to firmly fix the base 100 to the installation position of the communication base station. The antenna mounting plate 108 has second mounting holes 10801 at each of the four corners of one side, which facilitates the installation of the communication base station antenna on the antenna mounting plate 108.
[0033] Specifically, the working principle of this communication base station antenna angle adjustment device is as follows: During use, the first angle adjustment mechanism 101 and the second angle adjustment mechanism 106 enable antenna angle adjustment in different directions. The antenna's direction can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, thereby optimizing signal coverage and strength, and improving communication quality. The first worm gear 10106 and the first worm wheel 10105 mesh, causing the first drive shaft 10104 to rotate, which in turn drives the first rotating shaft 10103 to rotate, thus causing the first turntable 10102 to rotate the column 102. The output end of the first motor 10107 is connected to one end of the first drive shaft 10104, enabling the first drive shaft 10104 to rotate electrically. The second worm gear 10606 and the second worm wheel 10605 mesh, causing the second drive shaft 10604 to rotate, which in turn drives the second rotating shaft 10603 to rotate, thus enabling the second turntable 10602 to rotate. 2. The connecting rod 107 is rotated, and the output end of the second motor 10607 is connected to one end of the second drive shaft 10604 to realize the electric rotation of the second drive shaft 10604. Several reinforcing blocks 103 are installed on the outer bottom end of the column 102 to improve the structural stability of the column 102 and the first turntable 10102. A locking knob 10402 is installed on the inner side of the threaded hole 10401 to lock the connecting sleeve 104 after the height is adjusted. The four corners of the top of the base 100 are provided with first mounting holes 10001 to facilitate the use of bolts and other connecting parts to firmly fix the base 100 to the installation position of the communication base station. The four corners of one side of the antenna mounting plate 108 are provided with second mounting holes 10801 to facilitate the installation of the communication base station antenna on the antenna mounting plate 108. This utility model can effectively realize the bidirectional angle adjustment function, improve the angle adjustment range, and has high practical value.
Claims
1. A communication base station antenna angle adjustment device, characterized in that, The device includes a base (100), a first angle adjustment mechanism (101) is mounted on the top of the base (100), a column (102) is mounted on the output end of the first angle adjustment mechanism (101), a connecting sleeve (104) is fitted on the outside of the column (102), a crossbar (105) is mounted on one side of the connecting sleeve (104), a second angle adjustment mechanism (106) is mounted on one end of the crossbar (105), a connecting rod (107) is mounted on the output end of the second angle adjustment mechanism (106), and an antenna mounting plate (108) is mounted on one end of the connecting rod (107).
2. The communication base station antenna angle adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first angle adjustment mechanism (101) includes a first housing (10101), the bottom end of the first housing (10101) is fixedly connected to the top end of the base (100), the top end of the first housing (10101) is provided with a first turntable (10102), the top end of the first turntable (10102) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the column (102), and the bottom end of the interior of the first housing (10101) is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (10103), the top end of the first rotating shaft (10103) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the first turntable (10102). The first drive shaft (10104) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first housing (10101). A first worm gear (10106) is fitted on the outer side of the first drive shaft (10104). A first worm wheel (10105) is fitted on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (10103). The first worm gear (10106) and the first worm wheel (10105) mesh. A first motor (10107) is installed on one side of the first housing (10101). The output end of the first motor (10107) is connected to one end of the first drive shaft (10104).
3. The communication base station antenna angle adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second angle adjustment mechanism (106) includes a second housing (10601), one end face of the second housing (10601) is fixedly connected to one end of the crossbar (105), and the other end face of the second housing (10601) is provided with a second turntable (10602). One end face of the second turntable (10602) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (107). A second rotating shaft (10603) is rotatably connected to one end face inside the second housing (10601), and one end of the second rotating shaft (10603) and the other end face of the second turntable (10602) are connected to it. A second drive shaft (10604) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second housing (10601). A second worm gear (10606) is fitted on the outer side of the second drive shaft (10604). A second worm wheel (10605) is fitted on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (10603). The second worm gear (10606) and the second worm wheel (10605) mesh. A second motor (10607) is installed on one side of the second housing (10601). The output end of the second motor (10607) is connected to one end of the second drive shaft (10604).
4. The communication base station antenna angle adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A number of reinforcing blocks (103) are installed on the bottom outer side of the column (102), and the bottom of the reinforcing blocks (103) are fixedly connected to the top of the first turntable (10102).
5. The communication base station antenna angle adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting sleeve (104) has a threaded hole (10401) on the other side, and a locking knob (10402) is installed inside the threaded hole (10401).
6. The communication base station antenna angle adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (100) has a first mounting hole (10001) at each of its four top corners.
7. The communication base station antenna angle adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The antenna mounting plate (108) has a second mounting hole (10801) at each of its four corners.