Radiation detection data transmission device based on internet of things

Abstract

The utility model relates to data transmission device technical field, concretely, it relates to radiation detection data transmission device based on internet of things, including shell, the inside setting of shell has the top and the inside assembly chamber of outside intercommunication, the detachable installation of top cover is had on the top surface of shell, the fixed mounting of radiation detection module is had on top cover, the detachable installation of inside base plate is had in inside assembly chamber, the fixed mounting of power module, data processing module and internet of things communication module is had on inside base plate, the both sides of inside base plate are all fixed mounting has side edge guide plate, and side edge guide plate is located in inside assembly chamber and is connected between inside assembly chamber and sliding, the fixed mounting of multiple guide posts is had on the bottom wall of inside assembly chamber, the corner portion department of four of inside base plate all is provided with guide hole, and guide post passes through guide hole and is connected between guide hole and sliding, the utility model relates to convenient positioning installation operation, and convenient loading and unloading simultaneously, save time and manpower cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of data transmission device technology, and more specifically, to a radiation detection data transmission device based on the Internet of Things. Background Technology

[0002] In modern society, radiation detection technology plays a vital role in numerous fields such as medicine, industry, and environmental protection. In the medical field, radiation detection methods such as X-rays and CT scans are important bases for disease diagnosis, and doctors analyze the detection data to determine the patient's condition. In the industrial field, radiation detection is used to detect internal defects in metallic materials, ensuring product quality and production safety. In the field of environmental monitoring, radioactive materials can be detected to assess environmental safety. However, existing radiation detection data transmission methods have some shortcomings.

[0003] Traditional data transmission methods primarily employ wired connections or simple wireless technologies. Wired transmission requires extensive cabling, which is not only costly and complex to install, but also lacks flexibility and struggles to adapt to complex and changing testing environments. For example, laying cables is extremely difficult in large industrial plants or outdoor environments. Simple wireless transmission technologies, such as Bluetooth and ordinary Wi-Fi, suffer from limited transmission distance, susceptibility to signal interference, and low data transmission security. Radiation detection data is often characterized by large volumes, high real-time requirements, and stringent accuracy requirements. Data loss, errors, or delays during transmission can lead to serious consequences. In medical diagnosis, erroneous data can lead to misdiagnosis; in industrial testing, inaccurate data can allow substandard products to enter the market; in environmental monitoring, untimely data transmission may prevent the timely detection of potential radioactive contamination, missing the optimal treatment window. Currently, to achieve better data transmission performance, radiation detection data transmission is typically conducted based on the Internet of Things (IoT).

[0004] Utility model patent CN214256303U discloses a novel data transmission device based on the Internet of Things (IoT), comprising a housing, a disassembly plate, an antenna circuit board, a data motherboard, a power module, copper pillars, an antenna body, an anti-interference protective sleeve, a ventilation frame, a ventilation mesh, fixing holes, an IoT module, a quick-release mounting base structure, a detachable observation and maintenance frame structure, and a circulating cooling pipe structure. The disassembly plate is located inside the housing; the antenna circuit board is screwed to the upper front side of the disassembly plate. The design of the mounting base, mounting holes, side guards, sockets, insertion holes, and quick-release pins facilitates installation, disassembly, and operation. The anti-slip sleeve, disassembly handle, disassembly frame, observation window, pull rod, and quick-release bolts facilitate observation and disassembly / maintenance. The cooling box, box cover, drain valve, circulating pump, circulating cooling pipe, and desiccant block enhance the cooling circulation function and ensure the device's operational stability.

[0005] While this technical solution offers advantages such as enhanced cooling circulation and improved device stability, most current radiation detection data transmission devices still have some shortcomings. For example, the internal substrate cannot be easily disassembled for maintenance. Furthermore, the substrate typically lacks corresponding guide components during installation, hindering guidance and potentially causing assembly errors. This can result in misaligned screw holes, affecting screw tightening, assembly stability, and causing delays and inconvenience for maintenance. Therefore, we propose an Internet of Things (IoT)-based radiation detection data transmission device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a radiation detection data transmission device based on the Internet of Things to address the deficiencies mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] An IoT-based radiation detection data transmission device includes a housing with an internal assembly chamber connected to the outside at the top. A top cover is detachably mounted on the top surface of the housing, and a radiation detection module is fixedly mounted on the top cover. An inner substrate is detachably mounted inside the internal assembly chamber, and a power module, a data processing module, and an IoT communication module are fixedly mounted on the inner substrate. Side guide plates are fixedly mounted on both the front and rear sides of the inner substrate, and the side guide plates are located inside the internal assembly chamber and slidably connected to it. Multiple guide posts are fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the internal assembly chamber, and guide holes are provided at the four corners of the inner substrate. The guide posts pass through the guide holes and are slidably connected to them.

[0009] Preferably, the outer casing has multiple heat dissipation holes on its side that communicate with the outside, and the distance between two adjacent heat dissipation holes is between 2mm and 5mm.

[0010] Preferably, the top cover covers the opening of the inner assembly chamber, and the top cover is fixedly connected to the outer shell by a plurality of fastening screws.

[0011] Preferably, the side guide plate slides against the cavity wall of the inner assembly chamber, and the height of the side guide plate is greater than half the height of the outer shell;

[0012] This feature allows the inner substrate to be removed outwards by pulling out the side guide plate.

[0013] Preferably, a charging hole is provided on the bottom wall of the inner assembly chamber, and a charging connector is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner substrate, with the charging connector and the charging hole being plugged into each other.

[0014] Preferably, protrusions are fixedly installed on the sides of the top plates of the two side guide plates that are close to each other, and the cross-section of the protrusions is triangular.

[0015] This feature allows an external tool to be placed against the bottom side of the bump, making it easier to remove the side guide plate and inner substrate by using the tool against the bottom surface of the bump as a force point.

[0016] Preferably, the inner substrate and the guide post are detachably connected by a fastening screw, the fastening screw passes through the guide hole, and the top cap of the fastening screw presses against the top surface of the inner substrate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. This utility model achieves convenient disassembly and precise installation of the inner substrate by setting a detachable top cover and inner substrate, as well as side guide plates on the inner substrate and guide posts on the bottom wall of the inner assembly chamber. The detachable top cover facilitates the installation and maintenance of the radiation detection module; the sliding cooperation between the side guide plates and guide posts provides guidance for the installation of the inner substrate, avoids deviation of the screw fixing hole position, makes the installation of the inner substrate more stable and efficient, and facilitates disassembly and maintenance, saving time and labor costs.

[0019] 2. This utility model achieves good heat dissipation and convenient charging functions by setting multiple heat dissipation holes on the side of the outer shell and the plug-in cooperation between the charging connector at the bottom of the inner substrate and the charging hole on the bottom wall of the inner assembly chamber. The heat dissipation holes facilitate the dissipation of internal heat and ensure the stable operation of each module; the cooperation between the charging connector and the charging hole facilitates the charging of the power module, avoids cumbersome wiring connections, and improves the convenience of use.

[0020] 3. This utility model achieves effortless and stable fixation for disassembling the inner substrate by setting a triangular protrusion on the top plate of the side guide plate and detachably connecting the inner substrate and the guide post with fastening screws. The protrusion provides a force point for disassembly, making it easier to remove the inner substrate. The fastening screw passes through the guide hole to firmly connect the inner substrate and the guide post. The top cap presses against the top surface of the inner substrate to ensure that the inner substrate remains stable during device operation and to ensure normal data transmission. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the outer casing of this utility model;

[0025] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0026] 1. Outer shell; 10. Internal assembly chamber; 11. Heat dissipation holes; 12. Charging port; 13. Guide post;

[0027] 2. Top cover; 20. Radiation detection module;

[0028] 3. Inner substrate; 30. Guide hole; 31. Power module; 32. Data processing module; 33. Internet of Things communication module; 34. Charging connector; 35. Side guide plate; 36. Protrusion; 37. Fastening screw; 371. Cap. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a radiation detection data transmission device based on the Internet of Things, including a housing 1, an inner assembly chamber 10 with its top connected to the outside, a top cover 2 detachably installed on the top surface of the housing 1, a radiation detection module 20 fixedly installed on the top cover 2, an inner base plate 3 detachably installed in the inner assembly chamber 10, a power module 31, a data processing module 32 and an Internet of Things communication module 33 fixedly installed on the inner base plate 3, making the assembly and maintenance of the device more convenient. The inner assembly chamber 10 provides installation space for the internal modules, the detachable top cover 2 facilitates the installation, replacement and maintenance of the radiation detection module 20, and the detachable inner base plate 3 facilitates the maintenance of the power module 31, the data processing module 32 and the Internet of Things communication module 33, reducing the difficulty of equipment maintenance.

[0031] In this embodiment, side guide plates 35 are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the inner substrate 3. The side guide plates 35 are located inside the inner assembly chamber 10 and are slidably connected to the inner assembly chamber 10. Multiple guide posts 13 are fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the inner assembly chamber 10. Guide holes 30 are provided at the four corners of the inner substrate 3. The guide posts 13 pass through the guide holes 30 and are slidably connected to the guide holes 30, making the installation process of the inner substrate 3 more precise and efficient. The side guide plates 35 and guide posts 13 play a guiding role, avoiding positional deviations during installation, ensuring accurate correspondence of screw fixing holes, improving the stability and assembly efficiency of the inner substrate 3 installation, and also facilitating quick positioning and removal during disassembly.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, the outer casing 1 has multiple heat dissipation holes 11 connected to the outside. The distance between two adjacent heat dissipation holes 11 is between 2mm and 5mm, which ensures good ventilation and heat dissipation, prevents the power module 31, data processing module 32 and other components from degrading or being damaged due to internal heat accumulation, and ensures stable and reliable operation of the device.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, the top cover 2 covers the opening of the inner assembly chamber 10. The top cover 2 and the outer shell 1 are fixedly connected by multiple fastening screws, so that the connection between the top cover 2 and the outer shell 1 is firm.

[0034] Specifically, the side guide plate 35 slides against the cavity wall of the inner assembly chamber 10. The height of the side guide plate 35 is greater than half the height of the outer shell 1, making the disassembly of the inner substrate 3 easier and more feasible. When the inner substrate 3 needs to be inspected, the side guide plate 35 can be pulled out directly, and the inner substrate 3 can be taken out outward. The internal components can be inspected and maintained without complicated operations, which improves the convenience of equipment maintenance.

[0035] In addition, a charging hole 12 is provided on the bottom wall of the inner assembly chamber 10, and a charging connector 34 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner substrate 3. The charging connector 34 and the charging hole 12 are plugged in to make the charging process of the power module 31 more convenient and faster. There is no need for complicated wiring connections. Just install the inner substrate 3 in place, and the charging connector 34 and the charging hole 12 will automatically plug in to achieve assembly.

[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, protrusions 36 are fixedly installed on the sides of the top plates of the two side guide plates 35 that are close to each other. The cross-section of the protrusions 36 is triangular, which provides a better point of leverage when disassembling the inner substrate 3. When using external tools to press against the bottom side of the protrusions 36, the side guide plates 35 and the inner substrate 3 can be removed outwards with less effort. Especially in cases where frequent disassembly and maintenance are required, this greatly improves disassembly efficiency and reduces the difficulty of operation.

[0037] It is worth noting that the inner substrate 3 and the guide post 13 are detachably connected by a fastening screw 37. The fastening screw 37 passes through the guide hole 30, and the top cap 371 of the fastening screw 37 presses against the top surface of the inner substrate 3, so that the inner substrate 3 remains stable during the operation of the device. This connection method not only ensures the stability of the inner substrate 3 after installation and prevents it from shaking and affecting the normal operation of the internal module, but also makes it easy to disassemble and repair it by removing the fastening screw 37 when needed, thus achieving a balance between connection stability and disassembly convenience.

[0038] It is worth noting that the radiation detection module 20 is used to collect radiation detection data. Depending on the application scenario, it can use X-ray detectors, gamma-ray detectors, etc., and convert the detected analog signals into digital signals for subsequent processing. The data processing module 32 is connected to the radiation detection module 20. The data processing module 32 uses a high-performance microprocessor and data processing chip. Its main function is to preprocess the data collected by the radiation detection module 20, including data filtering, noise reduction, and correction, to improve the accuracy and reliability of the data. At the same time, it compresses and encodes the processed data to reduce the amount of data and improve data transmission efficiency. The IoT communication module 33 includes multiple communication methods, such as a 5G communication module, a Wi-Fi 6 module, a Bluetooth 5.0 module, and a LoRa module. The 5G communication module enables high-speed, long-distance data transmission, suitable for scenarios with high transmission speed requirements and large data volumes. The Wi-Fi 6 module provides stable data transmission within a local area network, facilitating connection with hospital information systems, industrial monitoring systems, etc. The Bluetooth 5.0 module is used for short-range data transmission and device pairing, simplifying on-site operation and equipment debugging. The LoRa module features low power consumption and long-distance transmission, suitable for outdoor environments or scenarios with strict power consumption requirements. The IoT communication module automatically selects the optimal communication method based on the actual usage environment and needs, ensuring stable data transmission. The power module 31 provides a stable power supply to the device, employing a rechargeable lithium battery and a power management chip. The rechargeable lithium battery offers advantages such as large capacity, light weight, and long lifespan, meeting the device's long-term operational needs.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the radiation detection module 20, power supply module 31, data processing module 32, and Internet of Things communication module 33 involved in this utility model are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and the adapted controller and power supply, are connected by wires. The specific connection methods should refer to the working principle of this utility model. The electrical connections between each electrical component are completed in the order of operation. The detailed connection methods are all technologies known in the art.

[0040] When using the Internet of Things-based radiation detection data transmission device of this utility model, the inner substrate 3, which contains the power module 31, the data processing module 32, and the Internet of Things communication module 33, is precisely slid into the inner assembly chamber 10 by first utilizing the sliding fit between the side guide plate 35 and the cavity wall of the inner assembly chamber 10, and the guiding effect of the guide post 13 passing through the guide hole 30 of the inner substrate 3. Then, the inner substrate 3 is fixed to the guide post 13 by passing through the guide hole 30 to ensure that the inner substrate is stable. Next, the top cover plate 2 is installed on the top surface of the outer shell 1 by fastening screws to fix the radiation detection module 20.

[0041] After the device is installed, it is placed in a radiation detection scenario. The radiation detection module 20 begins to collect data. The data is transmitted to the data processing module 32 on the inner substrate 3 for preprocessing, encryption and compression. Then, the IoT communication module 33 automatically selects appropriate communication methods such as 5G and Wi-Fi 6 according to the environment to transmit the data to the target device.

[0042] During operation, the heat dissipation holes 11 on the side of the outer casing 1 ensure that internal heat is dissipated. If maintenance is required, first remove the top cover 2, then unscrew the fastening screws 37, and finally pull out the side guide plate 35 to remove the inner base plate 3 for maintenance.

[0043] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A radiation detection data transmission device based on the Internet of Things, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The outer shell (1) is provided with an inner assembly chamber (10) that is connected to the outside at the top. A top cover plate (2) is detachably installed on the top surface of the outer shell (1). A radiation detection module (20) is fixedly installed on the top cover plate (2). An inner substrate (3) is detachably installed in the inner assembly chamber (10). A power module (31), a data processing module (32), and an Internet of Things communication module (33) are fixedly installed on the inner substrate (3). Side guide plates (35) are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the inner substrate (3). The side guide plates (35) are located in the inner assembly chamber (10) and are slidably connected to the inner assembly chamber (10). Multiple guide posts (13) are fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the inner assembly chamber (10). Guide holes (30) are provided at the four corners of the inner substrate (3). The guide posts (13) pass through the guide holes (30) and are slidably connected to the guide holes (30).

2. The Internet of Things-based radiation detection data transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer casing (1) has multiple heat dissipation holes (11) connected to the outside on its side, and the distance between two adjacent heat dissipation holes (11) is between 2mm and 5mm.

3. The Internet of Things-based radiation detection data transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (2) covers the opening of the inner assembly chamber (10), and the top cover (2) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (1) by a plurality of fastening screws.

4. The Internet of Things-based radiation detection data transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side guide plate (35) slides against the cavity wall of the inner assembly chamber (10), and the height of the side guide plate (35) is greater than half the height of the outer shell (1).

5. The Internet of Things-based radiation detection data transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A charging hole (12) is provided on the bottom wall of the inner assembly chamber (10), and a charging connector (34) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner substrate (3). The charging connector (34) and the charging hole (12) are connected and engaged.

6. The Internet of Things-based radiation detection data transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the top plates of the two side guide plates (35) are fixedly installed with protrusions (36) on their sides that are close to each other. The cross-section of the protrusions (36) is triangular.

7. The Internet of Things-based radiation detection data transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner substrate (3) and the guide post (13) are detachably connected by a fastening screw (37), the fastening screw (37) passes through the guide hole (30), and the top cap (371) of the fastening screw (37) is pressed against the top surface of the inner substrate (3).

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