Plateau vegetation root soil fixation reinforcement device

Abstract

The application discloses a plateau vegetation root soil fixation and reinforcement device, characterized in that the lower surface of a planting frame (3) is symmetrically connected with embedded blocks (1), the lower surface of the planting frame (3) is provided with installation grooves (17) corresponding to the positions of the embedded blocks (1), the installation grooves (17) and the embedded blocks (1) are fixedly connected with sponge blocks (2), the outer side surface of the planting frame (3) is symmetrically provided with embedded grooves (14), the embedded grooves (14) are fixedly connected with embedded blocks (7), a connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected with the embedded blocks (7), the inner cavity of the planting frame (3) is fixedly connected with a reinforcement net (9) at the upper end, the inner cavity of the planting frame (3) is fixedly connected with an intercepting net (13) at the lower end, and the upper surface of the intercepting net (13) is sequentially provided with a reserved soil layer (12), a sand layer (11) and a planting layer (10).

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetation root system soil stabilization technology, specifically to a device for strengthening the root system soil stabilization of plateau vegetation. Background Technology

[0002] Due to intense solar radiation, long hours of sunshine, and extremely high evaporation, the climate in high-altitude areas is extremely harsh, with low temperatures, thin air, and distinct wet and dry seasons. Vegetation coverage is low in some areas, and damaged vegetation is difficult to restore. Traditional vegetation restoration methods are ineffective in restoring damaged vegetation in high-altitude regions. Most traditional methods involve artificial sowing and turfing, but these methods suffer from low survival rates and poor restoration results due to the harsh climate. Furthermore, the low soil moisture and poor soil adhesion in high-altitude areas make transplanted vegetation susceptible to being blown away by strong winds, hindering root development. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, a soil-stabilizing device for the root system of plateau vegetation is provided to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] The soil-stabilizing device for the root system of vegetation in high-altitude areas is characterized by: first, digging a shallow pit in the area where vegetation needs to be transplanted in the high-altitude region; then embedding the planting frame into the shallow pit so that the embedding block can be smoothly embedded into the ground; and inserting the fixing cone through the fixing hole opened in the planting frame into the ground to complete the fixing of the planting frame. When adjacent planting frames need to be fixedly connected, the interlocking blocks at both ends of the connecting plate are embedded into the corresponding interlocking slots, which can quickly connect adjacent planting frames into a net, enhancing the overall stability of the device. After the transplanted vegetation is planted on the surface of the planting layer, the reinforcing net is fixedly connected at the opening at the top of the planting layer, which can effectively enhance the stability of the connection between the vegetation and the planting layer and reduce the chance of the vegetation being blown away by strong winds. When water is poured onto the transplanted vegetation and the device, the water is absorbed and stored by the sponge inside the planting frame. When the moisture content of the reserved soil layer and the planting layer is low, the sponge blocks can slowly release the stored water, thereby playing a role in moisturizing and helping to improve the survival rate of the transplanted vegetation. This ensures that the roots of the vegetation can penetrate the planting layer, the reserved soil layer, and the intercepting net in sequence and penetrate into the soil, thereby achieving the effect of root fixation.

[0005] A device for strengthening the root system of plateau vegetation includes: a planting frame, with embedded blocks symmetrically connected to the lower surface of the planting frame, and installation grooves corresponding to the positions of the embedded blocks on the lower surface of the planting frame. Sponge blocks are fixedly connected to the installation grooves and embedded blocks. Fitting grooves are symmetrically opened on the outer side of the planting frame, with fitting blocks fixedly connected to the fitting grooves. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the fitting blocks. Meanwhile, a reinforcing net is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the planting frame, and an intercepting net is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the planting frame. A reserved soil layer, a sand layer, and a planting layer are sequentially arranged on the upper surface of the intercepting net.

[0006] Preferably, the planting frame has a U-shaped structure, and multiple sets of installation grooves are symmetrically opened on the lower surface of the planting frame. All sets of installation grooves have a square structure, and the upper end of the side of the installation groove is connected to the inner cavity of the planting frame through a through-hole.

[0007] Preferably, multiple sets of embedded blocks are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the four sides of the lower surface of the planting frame, and the number and position of the embedded blocks correspond one-to-one with the installation slots. At the same time, the embedded blocks have a conical structure.

[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the sponge block is filled in the mounting groove in a square structure, while the lower end of the sponge block is filled in the inner cavity of the embedded block in a conical structure, and the through-hole opened on the side of the mounting groove is directly opposite the reserved soil layer.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the inner cavity of the planting frame is fixedly connected to a reinforcing mesh by a snap fastener, and the mesh size of the reinforcing mesh is larger than that of the intercepting mesh, and the thickness of the reserved soil layer is greater than the thickness of the through-hole of the installation groove.

[0010] Preferably, two sets of fitting grooves are symmetrically opened on the four sides of the outer side of the planting frame, and the cross-section of the fitting groove is convex. Four sets of fixing holes are symmetrically opened at the four corners of the upper surface of the planting frame. All four sets of fixing holes are cylindrical. At the same time, the size of the fixing holes and the fixing cone are matched. Multiple sets of check grooves are opened at equal intervals at the lower end of the fixing cone. The check grooves are annular and the axial cross-section of the check grooves is a right-angled triangle.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting plate has a rectangular structure, the end face of the connecting plate has a U-shaped structure, and the positions of the two sides of the connecting plate corresponding to the fitting grooves are connected to the fitting blocks. The fitting blocks have a C-shaped structure, and the protrusions on the outer side of the fitting block's embedded end have a right-angled trapezoidal cross-section. At the same time, a fixing rope is fixedly connected between the inner sides of the fitting blocks' embedded ends. One end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing rope, and the other end of the fixing plate passes through the through holes opened in the fitting blocks and the connecting plate to fixally connect to the pull plate. The pull plate has a long strip structure, and the end face of the pull plate has a dovetail shape.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by combining the connecting plate, the interlocking block, the embedding block and the reinforcing net, the fixing effect of the device in plateau areas can be effectively enhanced, thereby helping to enhance the stability of the vegetation after transplantation, reducing the chance of the vegetation being blown away by strong winds, and ensuring that the vegetation can take root smoothly. At the same time, by combining the sponge block, the reserved soil layer, the sand layer and the intercepting net, the soil moisture after the vegetation is transplanted can be improved, thereby helping to improve the survival rate and recovery effect of the vegetation after transplantation. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a top view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point A.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Embedded block; 2. Sponge block; 3. Planting frame; 4. Pull plate; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Fixing rope; 7. Interlocking block; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Reinforcing mesh; 10. Planting layer; 11. Sand layer; 12. Reserved soil layer; 13. Interception mesh; 14. Interlocking groove; 15. Fixing cone; 16. Fixing hole; 17. Installation groove. Detailed Implementation

[0018] 1. A soil-stabilizing device for the root system of vegetation in high-altitude areas, characterized by: first, digging a shallow pit in the area where vegetation needs to be transplanted in the high-altitude region, then embedding the planting frame into the shallow pit so that the embedding block can be smoothly embedded into the ground, and inserting the fixing cone through the fixing hole opened in the planting frame into the ground to complete the fixing of the planting frame. When adjacent planting frames need to be fixedly connected, the interlocking blocks at both ends of the connecting plate are embedded into the corresponding interlocking slots, which can quickly connect adjacent planting frames into a net, enhancing the overall stability of the device. After the transplanted vegetation is planted on the surface of the planting layer, the reinforcing net is fixedly connected at the opening at the top of the planting layer, which can effectively enhance the stability of the connection between the vegetation and the planting layer and reduce the chance of the vegetation being blown away by strong winds. When water is poured onto the transplanted vegetation and the device, the water is absorbed and stored by the sponge inside the planting frame. When the moisture content of the reserved soil layer and the planting layer is low, the sponge blocks can slowly release the stored water, thereby playing a role in moisturizing and helping to improve the survival rate of the transplanted vegetation. This ensures that the roots of the vegetation can penetrate the planting layer, the reserved soil layer, and the intercepting net in sequence and penetrate into the soil, thereby achieving the effect of root fixation.

[0019] A soil-stabilizing device for the root system of plateau vegetation includes: a planting frame 3, with embedded blocks 1 symmetrically connected to the lower surface of the planting frame 3, and an installation groove 17 corresponding to the position of the embedded blocks 1 on the lower surface of the planting frame 3. A sponge block 2 is fixedly connected to the installation groove 17 and the embedded blocks 1. A fitting groove 14 is symmetrically opened on the outer side of the planting frame 3, and a fitting block 7 is fixedly connected to the fitting groove 14. A connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the fitting block 7. Meanwhile, a reinforcing net 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the planting frame 3, and an intercepting net 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the planting frame 3. A reserved soil layer 12, a sand layer 11, and a planting layer 10 are sequentially arranged on the upper surface of the intercepting net 13.

[0020] In this embodiment, a shallow pit is first dug in the area of ​​the plateau region where vegetation needs to be transplanted. The planting frame 3 is then embedded into the shallow pit, allowing the embedding block 1 to be smoothly embedded into the ground. The fixing cone 15 is inserted into the ground through the fixing hole 16 opened in the planting frame 3, thereby completing the fixing of the planting frame 3. When adjacent planting frames 3 need to be fixedly connected, the fitting blocks 7 at both ends of the connecting plate 8 are embedded into the corresponding fitting grooves 14, which can realize the rapid connection between adjacent planting frames 3 to form a net, enhancing the overall stability of the device. After the transplanted vegetation is planted on the surface of the planting layer 10, it is fixed at the opening at the upper end of the planting frame 3. The fixed connection reinforcement net 9 can effectively enhance the stability of the connection between the vegetation and the planting layer 10, reducing the chance of the vegetation being blown away by strong winds. After that, water is poured on the transplanted vegetation and the device. The water flow will be absorbed and stored by the sponge in the planting frame 3. When the moisture of the reserved soil layer 12 and the planting layer 10 is low, the sponge block 2 can slowly release the stored water, thereby playing a role in moisturizing, helping to improve the survival rate of the highland vegetation after transplantation, and ensuring that the roots of the highland vegetation can penetrate the planting layer 10, the sand layer 11, the reserved soil layer 12 and the interception net 13 in sequence and penetrate into the soil, thereby achieving the effect of root soil fixation.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment, the planting frame 3 has a U-shaped structure, and multiple sets of mounting grooves 17 are symmetrically opened on the lower surface of the planting frame 3. All sets of mounting grooves 17 have a square structure, and the upper end of the side of the mounting groove 17 is connected to the inner cavity of the planting frame 3 through a through-hole.

[0022] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The opening of the installation groove 17 facilitates the filling and installation of the sponge block 2. At the same time, the opening of the through hole facilitates the absorption, storage and slow release of water by the sponge block 2, which can effectively extend the duration of humidity of the reserved soil layer 12, sand layer 11 and planting layer 10, and improve the survival rate of plateau vegetation after transplantation.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment, multiple sets of embedded blocks 1 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the four sides of the lower surface of the planting frame 3, and the number and position of the embedded blocks 1 correspond one-to-one with the mounting grooves 17. At the same time, the embedded blocks 1 have a conical structure.

[0024] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The setting of the embedded block 1 can help enhance the stability of the planting frame 3 after installation, reduce the probability of the planting frame 3 shifting position due to accidents, and help enhance the soil fixation effect of the plant roots.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the upper end of the sponge block 2 is filled in the mounting groove 17 in a square structure, while the lower end of the sponge block 2 is filled in the inner cavity of the embedded block 1 in a conical structure, and the through opening on the side of the mounting groove 17 is directly opposite the reserved soil layer 12.

[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The addition of sponge block 2 allows the device to absorb and store some rainwater when there is abundant rainfall. When the weather is dry and the soil moisture decreases, sponge block 2 can slowly release the stored water, thereby prolonging the duration of soil moisture and helping to improve the survival rate of plateau vegetation.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the upper end of the inner cavity of the planting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the reinforcing mesh 9 by a snap fastener. The mesh size of the reinforcing mesh 9 is larger than that of the intercepting mesh 13, and the thickness of the reserved soil layer 12 is greater than the thickness of the through opening of the installation groove 17.

[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 The reinforcement net 9 can help reduce the chance of newly transplanted vegetation being blown away by strong winds and help improve the rooting effect of vegetation. The interception net 13 can effectively reduce the chance of accidental leakage of the reserved soil layer 12 during the movement and installation of the device and help improve the efficiency of the device deployment.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, two sets of fitting grooves 14 are symmetrically opened on the four sides of the outer side of the planting frame 3. The cross-section of the fitting groove 14 is convex. Four sets of fixing holes 16 are symmetrically opened at the four corners of the upper surface of the planting frame 3. All four sets of fixing holes 16 are cylindrical. The sizes of the fixing holes 16 and the fixing cone 15 are matched. Multiple sets of check grooves are opened at equal intervals at the lower end of the fixing cone 15. The check grooves are annular and the axial cross-section of the check grooves is a right-angled triangle.

[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 3The sizes of the fixing hole 16 and the fixing cone 15 are matched, which helps to enhance the stability of the device after installation. The opening of the check groove can further reduce the probability of the device shifting unexpectedly, ensuring the soil stabilization effect of the vegetation roots.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting plate 8 has a rectangular structure and a U-shaped end face. The two sides of the connecting plate 8 are connected to the mating blocks 7 corresponding to the mating grooves 14. The mating blocks 7 have a U-shaped structure, and the protrusions on the outer side of the mating end of the mating blocks 7 have a right-angled trapezoidal cross-section. At the same time, a fixing rope 6 is fixedly connected between the inner sides of the mating ends of the mating blocks 7. One end of the fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing rope 6, and the other end of the fixing plate 5 passes through the through holes opened in the mating blocks 7 and the connecting plate 8 to fixally connect to the pull plate 4. The pull plate 4 has a long strip structure and a dovetail-shaped end face.

[0032] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The sizes of the interlocking block 7 and the interlocking groove 14 are matched, which can help enhance the stability of the fixed connection between the connecting plate 8 and the planting frame 3, and further enhance the stability of the mesh structure formed between adjacent planting frames 3, and help enhance the soil fixation effect of the plant roots. At the same time, when it is necessary to disassemble the connecting block, first pull the pull plate 4. The pull plate 4 drives the fixing rope 6 to move through the fixed plate 5, and then the fixing rope 6 can drive the embedded end of the interlocking block 7 to bend, so that the fixing effect between the interlocking block 7 and the interlocking groove 14 can be easily released.

Claims

1. A device for strengthening soil stabilization of root systems in plateau vegetation, characterized in that, The planting frame (3) is symmetrically connected to the embedded block (1) on the lower surface, and the position of the planting frame (3) relative to the embedded block (1) is opened with the installation groove (17). The installation groove (17) and the embedded block (1) are fixedly connected to the sponge block (2). The planting frame (3) is symmetrically opened with the fitting groove (14). The fitting groove (14) is fixedly connected to the fitting block (7). The connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the fitting block (7). At the same time, the upper end of the inner cavity of the planting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the reinforcing net (9). The lower end of the inner cavity of the planting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the intercepting net (13). The upper surface of the intercepting net (13) is sequentially provided with the reserved soil layer (12), the sand layer (11) and the planting layer (10).

2. The device for strengthening soil stabilization of plateau vegetation roots according to claim 1, characterized in that, The planting frame (3) has a U-shaped structure. Multiple sets of installation slots (17) are symmetrically opened on the lower surface of the planting frame (3), and the multiple sets of installation slots (17) are all square structures. The upper end of the side of the installation slot (17) is connected to the inner cavity of the planting frame (3) through a through hole.

3. The device for strengthening soil stabilization of plateau vegetation roots according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple sets of embedded blocks (1) are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the four sides of the lower surface of the planting frame (3), and the number and position of the embedded blocks (1) correspond one-to-one with the installation groove (17). At the same time, the embedded blocks (1) have a conical structure.

4. The device for strengthening soil stabilization of plateau vegetation roots according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the sponge block (2) is filled in the installation groove (17) in a square structure, while the lower end of the sponge block (2) is filled in the cavity of the embedded block (1) in a conical structure, and the through opening on the side of the installation groove (17) is directly opposite the reserved soil layer (12).

5. The device for strengthening soil stabilization of plateau vegetation roots according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the inner cavity of the planting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the reinforcing net (9) by a buckle. The mesh size of the reinforcing net (9) is larger than that of the intercepting net (13), and the thickness of the reserved soil layer (12) is greater than the thickness of the through opening of the installation groove (17).

6. The device for strengthening soil stabilization of plateau vegetation roots according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of fitting grooves (14) are symmetrically opened on the four sides of the outer side of the planting frame (3). The cross section of the fitting groove (14) is convex. Four sets of fixing holes (16) are symmetrically opened at the four corners of the upper surface of the planting frame (3). The four sets of fixing holes (16) are all cylindrical. The sizes of the fixing holes (16) and the fixing cone (15) are matched. Multiple sets of check grooves are opened at equal intervals at the lower end of the fixing cone (15). The check grooves are circular ring structures. The axial cross section of the check grooves is a right triangle structure.

7. The device for strengthening soil stabilization of plateau vegetation roots according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting plate (8) has a rectangular structure and a U-shaped end face. The two sides of the connecting plate (8) are connected to the corresponding fitting groove (14) and the fitting block (7) is connected. The fitting block (7) has a U-shaped structure and the protrusion on the outer side of the fitting block (7) has a right trapezoidal cross section. At the same time, the fitting block (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fitting end with a fixing rope (6). One end of the fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing rope (6), and the other end of the fixing plate (5) passes through the through hole opened in the fitting block (7) and the connecting plate (8) to fixally connect to the pull plate (4). The pull plate (4) has a long strip structure and the end face of the pull plate (4) has a dovetail structure.

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