Edible mushroom three-dimensional ecological shelf saving planting space

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of edible fungi three-dimensional ecological frame of planting space saving, including bottom support plate, the top of bottom support plate is equipped with support column, multiple planting trays are installed on the support column, shielding cylinder is installed on the bottom support plate, each planting tray is shaded by shielding cylinder, the bottom of bottom support plate is equipped with universal wheel, the movement of ecological frame is facilitated by universal wheel, the top of bottom support plate is welded with support connecting seat, it is related to edible fungi planting ecological frame technical field, by setting light shielding cylinder, the side light shielding of edible fungi in planting tray can be carried out, to reduce illumination so that edible fungi grow better;And light shielding cylinder is made of first arc plate and second arc plate, second arc plate can gradually slide into first arc plate, to leave opening to be able to observe edible fungi, and corresponding operation can be carried out to edible fungi.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological rack technology for edible fungi cultivation, specifically a three-dimensional ecological rack for edible fungi that saves cultivation space. Background Technology

[0002] Utility model patent CN111837715A discloses an ecological agricultural planting rack, including a base, a drainage column, an infusion tray, and a spectral lighting component. The base is a cylindrical container with a built-in water tank and pump. A hollow drainage column, communicating with the interior of the base, is fixed at the center of the base, and multiple infusion trays are connected along the drainage column. Each infusion tray is a disc with a diameter smaller than the base, with sufficient vertical clearance for plant planting and growth. Two to five planting pots can be placed circumferentially on the infusion tray, and it can supply water to the soil within the planting pots. A sliding rail extending radially along the infusion tray is provided below it, corresponding to the planting pot below. A spectral lighting component for illuminating the plants is movably mounted on the sliding rail. The spectral lighting component is movably mounted in a lamp holder assembly, with sufficient space at the lowest point of the lamp holder assembly for plant planting and growth. The bottommost infusion tray is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. The sliding rail and spectral lighting component above the topmost infusion tray are located below a canopy. The canopy is a disc with a diameter equal to the base, and its edge is provided with an insulating layer that can be extended and retracted vertically. It can be lowered or raised by a retracting device. The edge of the insulating layer is a ring of magnetic conductors, and the edge of the upper surface of the base is provided with a ring of electromagnets. The insulating layer can be lowered to the height of the upper surface of the base. The magnetic conductors attract the energized electromagnets, thus sealing its interior. Multiple infusion spikes are radially distributed from the center outward on the upper surface of the infusion tray. Multiple infusion spikes on the same radial line have drainage grooves that are connected to them. The width of the drainage grooves is greater than the bottom diameter of the infusion spikes. Each drainage groove converges at a drainage column, and the drainage column has a leakage hole at the corresponding position of the drainage groove. The water in the drainage grooves can flow into the drainage column and into the water tank in the base. Each infusion spike is also connected to a pipe. The pipe passes through the drainage column and enters the base, and is connected to the output end of the water pump inside. The lamp holder assembly includes a rack and pinion track frame, a gear slider, a moving rod, and pulleys. The rack and pinion track frame is a parabolic track with a rack inside. Through the gear slider driven by a motor and meshing inside the track frame, the spectral illumination assembly fixed under the gear slider can be driven to move along the arc of the gear slider.

[0003] The above-mentioned patents have the following shortcomings:

[0004] When this planting rack is used to grow edible fungi, since edible fungi do not require light, such as oyster mushrooms and shiitake mushrooms, and have low light requirements during the mycelial growth period, they usually grow better in dark or low light conditions. Therefore, this planting rack cannot meet the shading requirements. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the current three-dimensional ecological rack for edible fungi that saves planting space, this utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a space-saving three-dimensional ecological frame for edible fungi, which solves the problem in the above-mentioned patent that when the planting frame is used to grow edible fungi, since edible fungi do not require light, such as oyster mushrooms and shiitake mushrooms, the light requirements are low during the mycelial growth period and they usually grow better in dark or low light conditions. Therefore, the planting frame cannot meet the light-shading requirements.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A space-saving three-dimensional ecological frame for edible fungi includes a bottom support plate, a support column installed on the top of the bottom support plate, multiple planting trays installed on the support column, and a shading tube installed on the bottom support plate to shade each planting tray.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the space-saving three-dimensional ecological frame for edible fungi described in this utility model, the bottom support plate is equipped with casters, which facilitate the movement of the ecological frame.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the space-saving three-dimensional ecological frame for edible fungi described in this utility model, the bottom support plate is welded with a support connecting seat at its top, the bottom end of the support column is inserted into the support connecting seat, and internal threaded holes are opened at corresponding positions of the support connecting seat and the support column. The support connecting seat and the support column are fixed together by bolts.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the space-saving three-dimensional ecological frame for edible fungi described in this utility model, the planting tray has an installation sleeve welded to the bottom of its center, a through hole opened at the center of the planting tray, the planting tray and the installation sleeve are together fitted onto the support column, and internal threaded holes are opened at corresponding positions of the installation sleeve and the support column, and the installation sleeve and the support column are fixed together by bolts.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the space-saving three-dimensional ecological frame for edible fungi described in this utility model, the shielding cylinder includes a first arc-shaped plate and a second arc-shaped plate, the first arc-shaped plate has an arc-shaped groove, and one end of the second arc-shaped plate is inserted into the arc-shaped groove.

[0013] A support beam is welded to the bottom of the first arc-shaped plate, and a support ring is welded to the end of the support beam. The support ring and the support column are rotatably connected by a bearing.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the space-saving three-dimensional ecological frame for edible fungi described in this utility model, a first magnetic block is adhered to the outer wall of the first arc-shaped plate, and a second magnetic block is adhered to the outer wall of the second arc-shaped plate, and the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are magnetically attracted to each other.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the space-saving three-dimensional ecological frame for edible fungi described in this utility model, a U-shaped handle is welded to the outer wall of the second arc-shaped plate.

[0016] Compared with existing technologies:

[0017] 1. By setting up a light-shading tube, the edible fungi in the planting tray can be shaded from the side, thereby reducing the light and allowing the edible fungi to grow better; and the light-shading tube is composed of a first arc-shaped plate and a second arc-shaped plate. The second arc-shaped plate can be gradually slid into the first arc-shaped plate, thereby leaving an opening to observe the edible fungi and to perform corresponding operations on the edible fungi.

[0018] 2. Multiple planting trays are arranged one above the other, which can effectively save space and significantly increase production capacity. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 Provided by this utility model Figure 1 A sectional view;

[0021] Figure 3 A top view of the first and second arc-shaped plates provided for this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the planting tray provided by this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Bottom support plate; 2. Casters; 3. Support connecting seat; 5. First arc plate; 51. First magnetic block; 52. Arc groove; 6. Second arc plate; 61. Second magnetic block; 7. U-shaped handle; 8. Support beam; 9. Support ring; 10. Support column; 11. Planting tray; 12. Mounting sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] This utility model provides a space-saving three-dimensional ecological frame for edible fungi cultivation. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1-4 The system includes a bottom support plate 1, with casters 2 installed at the bottom for easy movement of the ecological frame. A support column 10 is installed at the top of the bottom support plate 1. Specifically, a support connecting seat 3 is welded to the top of the bottom support plate 1, and the bottom end of the support column 10 is inserted into the support connecting seat 3. Internal threaded holes are provided at corresponding positions on the support connecting seat 3 and the support column 10. The support connecting seat 3 and the support column 10 are fixed together by bolts. Multiple planting trays 11 are installed on the support column 10, and a shielding cylinder is installed on the bottom support plate 1 to shield each planting tray 11 from light.

[0026] An installation sleeve 12 is welded to the bottom center of the planting tray 11. A through hole is provided in the center of the planting tray 11. The planting tray 11 and the installation sleeve 12 are together fitted onto the support column 10. Internal threaded holes are provided at corresponding positions of the installation sleeve 12 and the support column 10. The installation sleeve 12 and the support column 10 are fixed together by bolts.

[0027] The shielding cylinder includes a first arc-shaped plate 5 and a second arc-shaped plate 6. A U-shaped handle 7 is welded to the outer wall of the second arc-shaped plate 6. An arc-shaped groove 52 is formed on the first arc-shaped plate 5, and one end of the second arc-shaped plate 6 is inserted into the arc-shaped groove 52. Figure 1 As shown, at this time, the first arc plate 5 and the second arc plate 6 form a light-shielding tube with openings at both the top and bottom, thereby providing light protection from the side, while the two openings at the top and bottom are left for the edible fungi to breathe.

[0028] A support beam 8 is welded to the bottom of the first arc-shaped plate 5, and a support ring 9 is welded to the end of the support beam 8. The support ring 9 and the support column 10 are rotatably connected by a bearing.

[0029] A first magnetic block 51 is adhered to the outer wall of the first arc plate 5, and a second magnetic block 61 is adhered to the outer wall of the second arc plate 6. The first magnetic block 51 and the second magnetic block 61 are magnetically attracted to each other.

[0030] In practical use, under normal circumstances, the first arc-shaped plate 5 and the second arc-shaped plate 6 form a light-shielding tube with openings at both the top and bottom, thereby providing light protection from the side. The two openings at the top and bottom are left for the edible fungi to breathe. When it is necessary to inspect the edible fungi or perform operations such as spraying, the U-shaped handle 7 is held and the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic block 51 and the second magnetic block 61 is overcome, so that the second arc-shaped plate 6 gradually slides into the first arc-shaped plate 5, and the opening between the second arc-shaped plate 6 and the first arc-shaped plate 5 can be used for the corresponding operation.

[0031] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A space-saving three-dimensional ecological frame for edible fungi, comprising a bottom support plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom support plate (1) is equipped with a support column (10) on top, and multiple planting trays (11) are installed on the support column (10). A shielding tube is installed on the bottom support plate (1) to shield each planting tray (11) from light.

2. The three-dimensional ecological frame for edible fungi that saves planting space according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom support plate (1) is equipped with casters (2) at the bottom, which facilitates the movement of the ecological frame.

3. The three-dimensional ecological frame for edible fungi that saves planting space according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom support plate (1) is welded with a support connecting seat (3) at its top end. The bottom end of the support column (10) is inserted into the support connecting seat (3). The support connecting seat (3) and the support column (10) are provided with internal threaded holes at their corresponding positions. The support connecting seat (3) and the support column (10) are fixed together by bolts.

4. The space-saving three-dimensional ecological frame for edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that, The planting tray (11) has an installation sleeve (12) welded to the bottom of its center. The planting tray (11) has a through hole at its center. The planting tray (11) and the installation sleeve (12) are fitted together on the support column (10). The installation sleeve (12) and the support column (10) have internal threaded holes at their corresponding positions. The installation sleeve (12) and the support column (10) are fixed together by bolts.

5. The three-dimensional ecological frame for edible fungi that saves planting space according to claim 3, characterized in that, The shielding cylinder includes a first arc plate (5) and a second arc plate (6). An arc groove (52) is provided on the first arc plate (5), and one end of the second arc plate (6) is inserted into the arc groove (52). A support beam (8) is welded to the bottom of the first arc plate (5), and a support ring (9) is welded to the end of the support beam (8). The support ring (9) and the support column (10) are rotatably connected by a bearing.

6. The three-dimensional ecological frame for edible fungi that saves planting space according to claim 5, characterized in that, A first magnetic block (51) is bonded to the outer wall of the first arc plate (5), and a second magnetic block (61) is bonded to the outer wall of the second arc plate (6). The first magnetic block (51) and the second magnetic block (61) are magnetically attracted to each other.

7. A space-saving three-dimensional ecological frame for edible fungi as described in claim 5 or 6, characterized in that, A U-shaped handle (7) is welded to the outer wall of the second arc-shaped plate (6).

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