Anti-clogging sewage treatment device

By designing inclined filter chambers and water guide chambers, as well as waste collection and unblocking components, the problem of waste blockage in sewage treatment devices is solved, achieving efficient sewage filtration and easy waste cleaning.

CN224524073UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21HUNAN YUCHUANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENG
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN YUCHUANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENG
Filing Date
2025-08-27
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing wastewater treatment devices, sludge easily accumulates in the filter chamber, causing filter pores to become clogged, affecting filtration efficiency, and making cleaning inconvenient, thus interrupting the wastewater treatment process.

Method used

Design a clog-resistant sewage treatment device, including a filter chamber tilted from back to front and a guide chamber tilted from front to back, combined with a waste collection component and a blockage clearing component to achieve centralized collection and regular cleaning of waste, and to clear blockages by pushing a push plate driven by a push rod to impact the blockage location.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents dirt from clogging the filter holes, maintains a highly efficient filtration and dirt removal process, achieves stability in wastewater treatment and easy dirt cleaning, and improves filtration efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sewage treatment devices of anti-blocking, including filter water bin and water guide bin, the filter water bin is inclined from back to front downwards, the water guide bin is inclined from front to back downwards, the front part of the filter water bin is combined with dirt collection assembly, the dirt collection assembly is combined with the blockage dredging component with the function of sewage discharge anti-blocking. Advantageous effect lies in: the utility model can realize the water filtering and dirt removing operation to sewage by the filter water bin of filter water bin bottom part by the way of sewage being discharged into sewage by the upper rear part of filter water bin, sewage can be discharged outward after impurity removal by the way of sewage falling into water guide bin, and dirt can be collected by the way of dirt being flushed into dirt collection assembly, so that the water filtering and dirt removing treatment to sewage is realized, and the water filtering and dirt removing treatment to sewage is simple and easy to realize.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment auxiliary components, specifically to a clog-resistant wastewater treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Wastewater treatment refers to the process of purifying wastewater to meet the water quality requirements for reuse. Wastewater treatment is widely used in various fields. In wastewater treatment, the wastewater must first be filtered to remove solid waste. Currently, wastewater filtration usually involves passing the wastewater and solids through a crushing mechanism to crush the solids before discharging them into a filter chamber for further filtration. However, in practice, this method suffers from several drawbacks. Because solids remain in the filter chamber, the filtration efficiency decreases after a period of use. Furthermore, the inconvenience of cleaning the solids in the filter chamber can easily lead to blockage of the filter pores, which can interrupt the wastewater treatment process. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a clog-resistant sewage treatment device to solve the above-mentioned problems, as detailed below.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0005] The present invention provides a clog-resistant sewage treatment device, comprising a filter chamber and a guide chamber. The filter chamber is inclined downward from back to front, and the guide chamber is disposed below the filter chamber, and the guide chamber is inclined downward from front to back.

[0006] The bottom surface of the filter chamber is evenly provided with filter holes, and the front part of the filter chamber is equipped with a dirt collection component for collecting the filtered dirt.

[0007] The waste collection assembly is equipped with a blockage-clearing component that has a sewage discharge and anti-blockage function.

[0008] Preferably, wing seats are fixedly extended horizontally at the front and rear positions on both sides of the water filter chamber, and a support column is vertically fixed on the bottom surface of each wing seat. At the same time, the bottom end of each support column is fixedly connected to a base that is horizontally placed below the water guide chamber.

[0009] Preferably, the front and rear positions of the top of the base are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water guide chamber by pads, and the pad at the front position is higher than the pad at the rear position.

[0010] Preferably, the water filter chamber is a rectangular box with an open front, and the waste collection assembly is assembled in the open front position of the water filter chamber, while the water guide chamber is a rectangular box with an open rear.

[0011] Preferably, the waste collection assembly includes a waste collection box and a waste discharge pipe. The waste collection box is an open box at the rear and bottom and is continuously fixed to the open front position of the filter chamber. The top of the waste collection box is equipped with the blockage unblocking assembly. The bottom of the waste collection box is fixed downward to a waste discharge hopper, and the bottom end of the waste discharge hopper is fixed downward to a waste discharge pipe. At the same time, a control valve for controlling opening and closing is installed at the bottom end of the waste discharge pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the sewage hopper is funnel-shaped, and the control valve is a rectangular manual valve.

[0013] Preferably, the horizontal cross-sectional shape of the sludge collection box, the sludge discharge hopper, and the sludge outlet pipe are all rectangular, and the bottom end of the sludge outlet pipe is suspended above the front of the water guide chamber.

[0014] Preferably, the blockage unblocking component includes a push rod and a push plate. A mating hole is vertically opened in the center of the top surface of the sludge collection box, and the push rod is coaxially inserted into the mating hole in a vertical sliding fit manner. The push plate is fixedly placed flat at the bottom end of the push rod, and the push plate is vertically aligned with the sludge outlet pipe. Multiple vertically arranged insert rods are evenly distributed and fixed on the bottom surface of the push plate, and the bottom ends of the insert rods are all pointed.

[0015] Preferably, an end plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the push rod, and a handle for easy gripping is installed on the top surface of the end plate. A spring is coaxially fitted around the portion of the push rod between the bottom surface of the end plate and the top surface of the sludge collection box, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the end plate and the sludge collection box, respectively.

[0016] Preferably, the top surface of the sludge collection box is provided with guide holes on both sides of the push rod. The guide rod is coaxially inserted into each guide hole in a vertical sliding fit, and the two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the end plate and the top surface of the push plate, respectively.

[0017] In the aforementioned anti-clogging sewage treatment device, specifically during sewage treatment, the sewage and debris, after being crushed by the crushing equipment, are discharged into the upper rear part of the filter chamber. Since the filter chamber is inclined downwards from back to front, and the guide chamber below it is also inclined downwards from front to back, and the debris collection component is assembled at the front of the filter chamber, the sewage can be filtered and cleaned by the method of discharging it from the upper rear part of the filter chamber. Simultaneously, the sewage falling into the guide chamber allows for the discharge of the cleaned sewage, and the debris is collected by flushing it into the debris collection component. This achieves the filtration and cleaning of sewage in a simple and easy-to-implement manner, as the debris is flushed down by the water flow into the guide chamber. The waste is temporarily stored in the collection box of the waste collection component, thus effectively preventing the waste from clogging the filter holes and reducing the filtration efficiency. This ensures that the filter chamber can efficiently and stably carry out the wastewater filtration and removal process. At the same time, by opening the control valve at the bottom of the discharge pipe, the collected waste can be discharged through the bottom of the discharge pipe, thereby enabling regular cleaning of the waste and further promoting efficient wastewater treatment. Furthermore, since the waste collection component is equipped with a blockage clearing component, during the discharge of waste from the discharge pipe and when the discharge of waste from the discharge pipe is blocked, the push rod of the blockage clearing component drives the push plate to move up and down repeatedly. This allows the insertion rod at the bottom of the push plate to continuously impact the blocked part to clear the blockage. The blockage clearing method for the discharge pipe is simple and easy to implement, realizing the waste collection component's function of preventing blockage during discharge.

[0018] The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. The filter chamber of this utility model is inclined downward from back to front, and the water guide chamber below the filter chamber is inclined downward from front to back. Moreover, a dirt collection component is assembled at the front of the filter chamber. By discharging sewage into the filter chamber from the rear top, the sewage can be filtered and cleaned through the filter chamber at the bottom of the filter chamber. At the same time, the sewage can be discharged outward by falling into the water guide chamber. Furthermore, the dirt can be collected centrally by flushing the dirt into the dirt collection component. Thus, the sewage filtration and cleaning treatment is achieved. The sewage filtration and cleaning treatment is simple and easy to implement.

[0019] 2. Since the waste will be washed down by the water flow into the waste collection box of the waste collection component for temporary storage, it can effectively prevent the waste from clogging the filter holes and causing a decrease in water filtration efficiency. This ensures that the filter chamber can carry out the wastewater filtration and removal process efficiently and stably. At the same time, by opening the control valve at the bottom of the waste outlet pipe, the collected waste can be discharged through the bottom of the waste outlet pipe, which can realize the regular cleaning of waste and is more conducive to the efficient operation of wastewater treatment.

[0020] 3. The waste collection assembly is equipped with a blockage-clearing component. During the discharge of waste from the sewage pipe and when the discharge is blocked, the push rod of the blockage-clearing component drives the push plate to move up and down repeatedly. This allows the insert rod at the bottom of the push plate to continuously impact the blocked area to clear the blockage. The blockage-clearing method for the sewage discharge pipe is simple and easy to implement, thus realizing the sewage discharge and anti-blockage function of the waste collection assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is an overall isometric schematic diagram of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 2 This is an overall isometric schematic diagram of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-section;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of part A;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 1 Front view diagram;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a utility model Figure 1 A left-view diagram;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a utility model Figure 1 A top-down view.

[0029] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows:

[0030] 1. Wing base; 2. Water guide chamber; 3. Support column; 4. Base; 5. Filter chamber; 501. Filter hole; 6. Sludge collection assembly; 601. Sludge collection box; 602. Sludge discharge hopper; 603. Sludge outlet pipe; 604. Control valve; 7. Pad plate; 8. Blockage clearing assembly; 801. Handle; 802. End plate; 803. Guide rod; 804. Spring; 805. Push rod; 806. Mating hole; 807. Guide hole; 808. Insert rod; 809. Push plate. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0032] See Figures 1-7 As shown, this utility model provides an anti-clogging sewage treatment device, including a filter chamber 5 and a guide chamber 2. The filter chamber 5 is inclined downwards from back to front. The guide chamber 2 is located below the filter chamber 5 and is also inclined downwards from front to back. Filter holes 501 are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the filter chamber 5. A waste collection component 6 for collecting filtered waste is assembled at the front of the filter chamber 5. Specifically, the waste collection component 6 includes a sludge collection box 601 and a waste discharge pipe 603. The sludge collection box 601 is an open box at both the rear and bottom and is continuously fixed to the open front position of the filter chamber 5. A blockage unblocking component 8 is assembled at the top of the sludge collection box 601. A waste discharge hopper 602 is continuously fixed downwards at the bottom of the sludge collection box 601, and a waste discharge pipe 603 is continuously fixed downwards at the bottom end of the waste discharge hopper 602. At the same time, a control device is installed at the bottom end of the waste discharge pipe 603. The control valve 604 is designed to allow for the filtration and decontamination of wastewater by allowing wastewater to be discharged from the upper rear of the filter chamber 5. The wastewater then flows down to the guide chamber 2 for discharge, and is collected by flushing it into the waste collection assembly 6. This process is simple and easy to implement. Since the wastewater is flushed down into the collection box 601 of the waste collection assembly 6, it effectively prevents blockage of the filter holes 501 and reduces filtration efficiency. Furthermore, by opening the control valve 604 at the bottom of the discharge pipe 603, the collected wastewater can be discharged through the bottom of the discharge pipe 603, allowing for regular cleaning.

[0033] See Figures 1-4As shown, the waste collection assembly 6 is equipped with a blockage-clearing assembly 8 with a sewage discharge and anti-blockage function. Specifically, the blockage-clearing assembly 8 includes a push rod 805 and a push plate 809. A mating hole 806 is vertically opened in the center of the top surface of the waste collection box 601, and the push rod 805 is coaxially inserted through the mating hole 806 in a vertical sliding fit. The push plate 809 is fixedly fixed to the bottom end of the push rod 805, and the push plate 809 is vertically aligned with the sewage outlet pipe 603. Multiple vertically arranged insert rods 808 are evenly distributed and fixed on the bottom surface of the push plate 809, and the bottom ends of the insert rods 808 are all pointed. An end plate 802 is fixedly fixed to the top end of the push rod 805, and the end plate 802... A handle 801 for easy gripping is installed on the top surface. A spring 804 is coaxially fitted around the push rod 805 between the bottom surface of the end plate 802 and the top surface of the sludge collection box 601. The two ends of the spring 804 are fixedly connected to the end plate 802 and the sludge collection box 601 respectively. The purpose of this arrangement is that during the discharge of sewage from the sewage pipe 603 and when the discharge of sewage from the sewage pipe 603 is blocked, the push rod 805 of the blockage unblocking component 8 drives the push plate 809 to move up and down repeatedly. This allows the insertion rod 808 at the bottom of the push plate 809 to continuously impact the blocked part to unblock the blockage. The method of unblocking the sewage discharge from the sewage pipe 603 is simple and easy to implement.

[0034] See Figures 1-7 As shown, wing seats 1 are horizontally extended and fixed at the front and rear positions on both sides of the water filter chamber 5, and a column 3 is vertically fixed to the bottom surface of each wing seat 1. The bottom end of each column 3 is fixedly connected to a base 4 horizontally placed below the water guide chamber 2, so as to provide stable support for the water filter chamber 5 with the help of the base 4 and the column 3. Optionally, the front and rear positions of the top of the base 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water guide chamber 2 through pads 7, with the front pad 7 being higher than the rear pad 7, so as to provide support for the water guide chamber 2 with the help of the pads 7, and also to maintain the tilted state of the water guide chamber 2 with the help of the pads 7. Further optionally, the water filter chamber 5 is a rectangular box with an open front, and the waste collection component 6 is assembled in the open front position of the water filter chamber 5. The water guide chamber 2 is a rectangular box with an open rear. This arrangement facilitates the manufacture of both the water filter chamber 5 and the water guide chamber 2, and also allows the rear of the water guide chamber 2 to smoothly discharge the filtered wastewater.

[0035] See Figures 1-7 Figures 1-7As shown, the sewage hopper 602 is funnel-shaped, and the control valve 604 is a rectangular manual valve. This design facilitates the sewage hopper 602 to effectively collect and guide sewage downwards, while also allowing the control valve 604 to be manually opened and closed. Optionally, the sewage collection box 601, sewage hopper 602, and sewage outlet pipe 603 all have rectangular horizontal cross-sections, with the bottom end of the sewage outlet pipe 603 suspended above the front of the water guide chamber 2. This allows for convenient collection of sewage from the rear of the water guide chamber 2 during subsequent sewage discharge. Alternatively, a chute can be installed directly below the bottom end of the sewage outlet pipe 603 to facilitate the external collection and discharge of sewage. Furthermore, the top surface of the sludge collection box 601 is vertically provided with guide holes 807 on both sides of the push rod 805. The guide holes 807 are coaxially inserted with guide rods 803 in a vertical sliding fit. The two ends of the guide rods 803 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the end plate 802 and the top surface of the push plate 809, respectively. This arrangement facilitates the guidance and correction of the reciprocating lifting and lowering of the push plate 809 by the vertical sliding of the guide rods 803 along the guide holes 807, ensuring that the push plate 809 can be aligned with the blockage position in real time during the reciprocating lifting and lowering process to impact and clear the blockage.

[0036] Using the above structure, specifically in the process of wastewater treatment, the wastewater and sludge, after being crushed by the crushing equipment, are discharged into the upper rear part of the filter chamber 5. Since the filter chamber 5 is inclined downwards from back to front, and the guide chamber 2 below the filter chamber 5 is also inclined downwards from front to back, and a sludge collection component 6 is assembled at the front of the filter chamber 5, the wastewater can be filtered and cleaned by the way the wastewater is discharged from the upper rear part of the filter chamber 5 through the filter chamber 5 at the bottom. Simultaneously, the wastewater falling into the guide chamber 2 allows for the discharge of the cleaned wastewater, and the sludge is collected by flushing it into the sludge collection component 6. This achieves wastewater filtration and cleaning, which is simple and easy to implement. The sludge is temporarily stored in the sludge collection box 601 of the sludge collection component 6 as it is flushed down with the water flow. Therefore, it can effectively prevent dirt from clogging the filter holes 501 and causing a decrease in filtration efficiency, maintaining the efficient and stable filtration and decontamination process of the filter chamber 5. At the same time, by opening the control valve 604 at the bottom of the sewage outlet pipe 603, the collected dirt can be discharged through the bottom of the sewage outlet pipe 603, thereby realizing the regular cleaning of dirt and further facilitating efficient sewage treatment. Furthermore, since the dirt collection component 6 is equipped with a blockage unblocking component 8, during the discharge of dirt from the sewage outlet pipe 603 and when the discharge of dirt from the sewage outlet pipe 603 is blocked, the push rod 805 of the blockage unblocking component 8 drives the push plate 809 to move up and down repeatedly, so that the insertion rod 808 at the bottom of the push plate 809 can continuously impact the blocked part to unblock the blockage. The blockage unblocking method of the sewage outlet pipe 603 is simple and easy to implement, realizing the sewage discharge and anti-blockage function of the dirt collection component 6.

[0037] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A clog-resistant wastewater treatment device, comprising a filter chamber (5) and a guide chamber (2), characterized in that: The water filter chamber (5) is inclined downward from back to front, and the water guide chamber (2) is provided below the water filter chamber (5), and the water guide chamber (2) is inclined downward from front to back; The bottom surface of the filter chamber (5) is evenly provided with filter holes (501), and the front part of the filter chamber (5) is provided with a dirt collection component (6) for collecting the filtered dirt. The waste collection component (6) is combined with a blockage-clearing component (8) with sewage discharge and anti-blockage function.

2. The anti-clogging sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the water filter chamber (5) are both horizontally extended and fixed with wing seats (1), and the bottom surface of the wing seats (1) is vertically fixed with a support column (3). At the same time, the bottom end of the support column (3) is fixedly connected to the base (4) which is horizontally placed below the water guide chamber (2).

3. The anti-clogging sewage treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear positions of the top of the base (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water guide chamber (2) through pads (7), and the pads (7) at the front position are higher than the pads (7) at the rear position.

4. The anti-clogging sewage treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water filter chamber (5) is a rectangular box with an open front, and the waste collection assembly (6) is assembled in the open front position of the water filter chamber (5). The water guide chamber (2) is a rectangular box with an open rear.

5. A clog-resistant sewage treatment device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The waste collection assembly (6) includes a waste collection box (601) and a waste outlet pipe (603). The waste collection box (601) is a box that is open at the rear and bottom and is continuously fixed to the open front position of the filter chamber (5). The top of the waste collection box (601) is equipped with the blockage unblocking assembly (8). The bottom of the waste collection box (601) is continuously fixed with a waste discharge hopper (602), and the bottom end of the waste discharge hopper (602) is continuously fixed with a waste outlet pipe (603). At the same time, the bottom end of the waste outlet pipe (603) is equipped with a control valve (604) for controlling opening and closing.

6. The anti-clogging sewage treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sewage hopper (602) is funnel-shaped, and the control valve (604) is a rectangular manual valve.

7. The anti-clogging sewage treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The horizontal cross-sectional shape of the sludge collection box (601), the sludge discharge hopper (602) and the sludge outlet pipe (603) are all rectangular, and the bottom end of the sludge outlet pipe (603) is suspended above the front of the water guide chamber (2).

8. The anti-clogging sewage treatment device according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The blockage clearing component (8) includes a push rod (805) and a push plate (809). A mating hole (806) is vertically opened in the middle of the top surface of the sludge collection box (601), and the push rod (805) is coaxially inserted into the mating hole (806) in a vertical sliding fit. The push plate (809) is fixed flat at the bottom end of the push rod (805), and the push plate (809) is vertically aligned with the sludge outlet pipe (603). Multiple vertically arranged insert rods (808) are evenly distributed and fixed on the bottom surface of the push plate (809), and the bottom ends of the insert rods (808) are all pointed.

9. The anti-clogging sewage treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the push rod (805) is fixed with an end plate (802) placed flat, and a handle (801) for easy gripping is installed on the top surface of the end plate (802). A spring (804) is coaxially fitted on the outer periphery of the push rod (805) between the bottom surface of the end plate (802) and the top surface of the sludge collection box (601), and the two ends of the spring (804) are fixedly connected to the end plate (802) and the sludge collection box (601) respectively.

10. The anti-clogging sewage treatment device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top surface of the sludge collection box (601) is provided with guide holes (807) on both sides of the push rod (805). The guide holes (807) are coaxially inserted with guide rods (803) in a vertical sliding fit. The two ends of the guide rods (803) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the end plate (802) and the top surface of the push plate (809), respectively.