A fixing mechanism for wood bead polishing

By designing an automatic rotating wooden bead polishing device, the problems of low efficiency and uneven quality caused by manual adjustment of position in the existing technology have been solved, achieving the effects of automated polishing and environmental protection.

CN224526858UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21TIANTAI MINGTAI CRAFTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TIANTAI MINGTAI CRAFTS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-13
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wooden bead fixing mechanism lacks an effective rotation drive structure, which requires operators to frequently adjust the position of the wooden beads manually, affecting the efficiency and quality of polishing.

Method used

A wood bead polishing device including a fixed rotating mechanism was designed. The automatic rotation of the wood beads is achieved through a drive motor and a worm gear system, and a vacuum cleaner is equipped to collect the powder, which can meet the fixing needs of wood beads of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic rotation and sanding of wooden beads, improving sanding efficiency and quality, ensuring sanding consistency, and improving the sanding environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to wood pearl production technical field especially, more particularly to a kind of fixed mechanism for wood pearl polishing, including the placement platform and fixed frame of installation in fixed base top middle, rear side, the load-bearing round support of placing wood pearl is detachably rotatably installed in the placement platform top, fixed rotating mechanism for driving wood pearl rotation is provided on the fixed frame.The utility model discloses by setting fixed rotating mechanism, in the process of wood pearl polishing, the wood pearl fixed can be automatically rotated, so that wood pearl surface can be polished quickly, avoid artificial adjustment wood pearl position, to improve wood pearl polishing efficiency, also can ensure the consistency of wood pearl surface processing, by setting fixed rotating mechanism, the distance between fixed structure can be adjusted according to the size of wood pearl, fixed wood pearl of different sizes, and when polishing fixed wood pearl, also have certain dust collection function, prevent the powder produced by polishing diffusion, improve the environment of polishing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood bead production technology, and in particular to a fixing mechanism for polishing wood beads. Background Technology

[0002] Wooden beads are widely used in the production of handicrafts, furniture and decorations. Surface polishing is a key process to ensure aesthetics and functionality. In the traditional wooden bead polishing process, manual or semi-automatic fixing mechanisms are usually used to hold the wooden beads.

[0003] Existing wooden bead fixing structures lack an effective rotation drive mechanism, requiring operators to frequently adjust the bead position manually to ensure even sanding. This not only increases the workload of workers but also easily leads to uneven sanding due to human factors, thus affecting the production quality of the wooden beads. Therefore, we provide a fixing mechanism for wooden bead sanding. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a fixing mechanism for polishing wooden beads. It solves the technical problem that existing wooden bead fixing mechanisms rely on manual adjustment of the wooden bead polishing position, which easily reduces polishing efficiency and wooden bead production quality. The new mechanism can automatically rotate the fixed wooden beads, thereby quickly adjusting the polishing position of the wooden beads. It can also fix wooden beads of different sizes, which improves both polishing efficiency and wooden bead production quality.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fixing mechanism for polishing wooden beads, including a placement platform and a fixing frame installed on the middle and rear sides of the top of a fixing base, wherein a load-bearing round support for placing wooden beads is detachably and rotatably installed on the top of the placement platform, and a fixing and rotating mechanism for driving the wooden beads to rotate is provided on the fixing frame.

[0006] The fixed rotation mechanism includes two sets of symmetrically arranged fixed frames. A drive motor is installed at the front end of each set of fixed frames. Connecting rods distributed inside the fixed frames are installed on the output shaft of the drive motors. Multiple sets of worm gear sleeves are installed on the outer wall of the connecting rods. The same number of abutting rollers as the number of worm gear sleeves are rotatably connected inside each set of fixed frames. A worm wheel that meshes with the worm gear sleeve is installed at the top of each set of abutting rollers.

[0007] The fixed frame is equipped with a drive mechanism that drives the two sets of fixed rotating mechanisms to move closer or further apart.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes an inner groove formed inside the fixed frame, a bidirectional lead screw rotatably connected inside the inner groove, and limit rods installed at the four corners inside the inner groove. The two ends of the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw are threadedly connected to movable mounting seats that are slidably connected to multiple sets of limit rods, and the outer side of the movable mounting seats is connected to the connecting end of the fixed frame. A bevel gear one is installed in the middle part of the bidirectional lead screw, an asynchronous motor is installed on the upper back of the fixed frame, and a bevel gear two that meshes with bevel gear one is installed on the output shaft of the asynchronous motor.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the roller is provided with several protrusions, and a small vacuum cleaner is installed inside the two sets of fixed frames near the front side of the placement platform.

[0010] Preferably, the interior of the load-bearing circular support has an arc structure.

[0011] Preferably, the protrusion is made of rubber, and the connection between the small vacuum cleaner and the pipe is located on the outside of the fixed frame.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting rods are symmetrically distributed in pairs around the movable mounting base.

[0013] By means of the above technical solution, this utility model provides a fixing mechanism for polishing wooden beads, which has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model, by setting a fixed rotating mechanism, enables the fixed wooden beads to rotate automatically during the polishing process, thereby quickly polishing the surface of the wooden beads, avoiding manual adjustment of the position of the wooden beads, thus improving the polishing efficiency of the wooden beads, and also ensuring the consistency of the surface treatment of the wooden beads.

[0014] 2. By setting a fixed rotating mechanism, this utility model can adjust the distance between the fixed structures according to the size of the wooden beads, thereby fixing wooden beads of different sizes. In addition, when polishing the fixed wooden beads, it also has a certain dust suction function to prevent the spread of powder generated during polishing and improve the polishing environment. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are provided to further illustrate this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of this application and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application.

[0016] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed-rotation mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed frame of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the load-bearing round support of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 2. Placement platform; 3. Fixture; 4. Fixed rotating mechanism; 41. Fixed frame; 42. Drive motor; 43. Connecting rod; 44. Worm sleeve; 45. Anti-roller; 46. Worm wheel; 5. Drive mechanism; 51. Inner groove; 52. Double-acting lead screw; 53. Limiting rod; 54. Movable mounting base; 55. Bevel gear one; 56. Asynchronous motor; 57. Bevel gear two.

[0018] 6. Load-bearing round support. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Example 1 Existing wooden bead fixing mechanisms rely on manual adjustment of the bead's position during sanding, which can easily reduce sanding efficiency and the quality of bead production. This embodiment provides a wooden bead fixing mechanism that can automatically rotate the fixed wooden beads, thereby quickly adjusting the sanding position of the beads. It can also fix wooden beads of different sizes, improving both sanding efficiency and the quality of bead production. Please refer to... Figure 1 - Figure 6 This fixing mechanism for sanding wooden beads includes a placement platform 2 and a fixing frame 3 installed on the top and rear sides of the fixed base 1. A load-bearing round support 6 for placing wooden beads is detachably and rotatably mounted on the top of the placement platform 2. This detachable design allows for easy replacement of the load-bearing round support 6 according to the size of the wooden beads, improving the convenience of sanding. Furthermore, the internal arc structure of the load-bearing round support 6 matches the curved surface of the wooden beads, better conforming to the bottom of the beads and providing stable support. This prevents the wooden beads from shaking due to uneven force during sanding, further ensuring the stability and safety of the wooden beads during sanding and contributing to improved sanding quality. The fixing frame 3 is equipped with a fixed rotation mechanism 4 that drives the wooden beads to rotate. The fixed rotation mechanism 4 automatically drives the wooden beads to rotate, eliminating the need for manual adjustment and improving sanding efficiency.

[0021] The existing wooden bead fixing structure lacks an effective rotation drive, requiring frequent manual adjustments to the bead position for even sanding. This increases the operator's workload and is prone to uneven sanding due to human error, affecting the quality of wooden bead production. To address these issues, a fixed rotation mechanism 4 includes two symmetrically arranged fixing frames 41. Small vacuum cleaners are installed inside the front side of the two fixing frames 41 near the placement platform 2. These vacuum cleaners promptly collect the powder generated during wooden bead sanding and discharge it through a connection to a pipe on the outside of the fixing frames 41, preventing powder from spreading into the air, improving the sanding environment, and reducing the health impact on operators. The connection points between the small vacuum cleaners and the pipes are located on the outside of the fixing frames 41, facilitating the discharge of sanding powder collected by the vacuum cleaners through the pipes. This simplifies pipe installation and maintenance, making the vacuuming process smoother and effectively improving the efficiency of sanding powder collection and processing, further improving the sanding environment. A drive motor 42 is installed at the front end of the two fixing frames 41. The output shaft of the drive motor 42 is equipped with components distributed on the fixing frames 41. 1. An internal connecting rod 43 is provided. Multiple sets of worm gear sleeves 44 are installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 43. Each set of fixed frames 41 is rotatably connected to a number of rollers 45 equal to the number of worm gear sleeves 44. The outer wall of the rollers 45 is provided with several protrusions to increase the friction between the rollers 45 and the wooden beads. When the rollers 45 drive the wooden beads to rotate, it can ensure that the wooden beads rotate stably and avoid slippage, which will affect the sanding effect. The protrusions are made of rubber, which can enhance the fit and grip between the rollers 45 and the wooden beads by utilizing the elasticity and friction of the rubber, ensuring that the wooden beads are not easy to slip when they are driven to rotate, and ensuring the stability of rotation. At the same time, because the rubber is relatively soft, it can reduce the squeezing and scratching of the surface of the wooden beads by the rollers 45, and avoid damaging the wooden beads. A worm wheel 46 that meshes with the worm gear sleeve 44 is installed at the top of each set of rollers 45.

[0022] The mounting frame 3 is equipped with a drive mechanism 5 that moves the two sets of fixed rotation mechanisms 4 closer together or further apart. The drive mechanism 5 can fix wooden beads of different sizes, improving the adaptability of the device.

[0023] After the wooden bead is placed on the load-bearing round support 6 and clamped by the two side rollers 45, the drive motor 42 starts, and its output shaft drives the connecting rod 43 and the worm sleeve 44 to rotate. The worm sleeve 44 meshes with the worm wheel 46 at the top of the roller 45, so that multiple rollers 45 rotate synchronously. The friction between the rubber protrusions on the outer wall of the roller 45 and the wooden bead drives the wooden bead to rotate automatically. In conjunction with the polishing device installed on the front of the fixed frame 3, different surfaces of the wooden bead can be polished quickly, improving the polishing effect. At the same time, the small vacuum cleaner in the fixed frame 41 can absorb the powder generated by polishing, avoiding the powder from affecting the polishing effect of the wooden bead. Thus, the wooden bead can be automatically rotated and polished in a fixed state, improving the production quality of the wooden bead.

[0024] Example 2 Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, the existing wooden bead fixing mechanism relies on manual adjustment of the wooden bead grinding position, which easily reduces grinding efficiency and wooden bead production quality. However, traditional clamps are usually designed with a fixed spacing and cannot be flexibly adjusted to adapt to wooden beads of different diameters, resulting in small wooden beads not being firmly clamped or large wooden beads not being fixed. Therefore, this device is also equipped with a structure for fixing wooden beads of different sizes.

[0025] Traditional clamps often have fixed spacing, making it difficult to adjust and adapt to wooden beads of different diameters. This results in insecure clamping of small beads or failure to secure large beads. To address these issues, the drive mechanism 5 includes an inner groove 51 within the fixed frame 3. A bidirectional lead screw 52 is rotatably connected inside the inner groove 51. When the bidirectional lead screw 52 rotates, the movable mounting seats 54, threaded at both ends, can move synchronously towards or away from each other under the constraint of limit rods 53. This causes the two sets of fixed frames 41 to move closer or further apart to accommodate the fixing needs of wooden beads of different sizes. Furthermore, limit rods 53 are installed at the four corners inside the inner groove 51, symmetrically distributed in pairs around the movable mounting seats 54, precisely limiting the movement direction of the movable mounting seats 54. To prevent it from shifting or rotating during movement, and to ensure that the two sets of fixed frames 41 always maintain a stable and symmetrical movement, thus ensuring the stability and reliability of fixing the wooden beads, the two ends of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 52 are threaded with movable mounting seats 54 that are slidably connected to multiple sets of limit rods 53, and the outer side of the movable mounting seats 54 is connected to the connecting end of the fixed frame 41. A bevel gear 55 is installed in the middle part of the bidirectional screw 52, ​​and an asynchronous motor 56 is installed on the upper back of the fixed frame 3. A bevel gear 57 that meshes with bevel gear 55 is installed on the output shaft of the asynchronous motor 56.

[0026] The asynchronous motor 56 drives the second bevel gear 57 to rotate. Since the second bevel gear 57 meshes with the first bevel gear 55, it drives the bidirectional lead screw 52 to rotate. The reverse threads at both ends of the bidirectional lead screw 52 drive the movable mounting base 54 to slide along the limiting rod 53, so that the two sets of fixing frames 41 move towards or away from each other to accommodate wooden beads of different sizes. This allows for the fixing of wooden beads of different sizes, improving the adaptability of the device.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixing mechanism for polishing wooden beads, comprising a placement platform (2) and a fixing frame (3) installed on the top middle and rear sides of a fixing base (1), characterized in that: The top of the placement platform (2) is detachably and rotatably equipped with a load-bearing round support (6) for placing wooden beads, and the fixed frame (3) is provided with a fixed rotating mechanism (4) for driving the wooden beads to rotate. The fixed rotation mechanism (4) includes two sets of symmetrically arranged fixed frames (41). A drive motor (42) is installed at the front end of the two sets of fixed frames (41). A connecting rod (43) distributed inside the fixed frame (41) is installed on the output shaft of the drive motor (42). Multiple sets of worm sleeves (44) are installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod (43). The number of abutting rollers (45) is the same as the number of worm sleeves (44) inside each set of fixed frames (41). A worm wheel (46) that meshes with the worm sleeve (44) is installed at the top of each set of abutting rollers (45). The fixed frame (3) is equipped with a drive mechanism (5) that drives the two sets of fixed rotation mechanisms (4) to move closer or further apart.

2. The fixing mechanism for polishing wooden beads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (5) includes an inner groove (51) opened inside the fixed frame (3). A bidirectional lead screw (52) is rotatably connected inside the inner groove (51), and limit rods (53) are installed at the four corners inside the inner groove (51). The two ends of the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw (52) are threadedly connected to a movable mounting seat (54) that is slidably connected to multiple sets of limit rods (53). The outer side of the movable mounting seat (54) is connected to the connecting end of the fixed frame (41). A bevel gear one (55) is installed in the middle part of the bidirectional lead screw (52). An asynchronous motor (56) is installed on the upper back of the fixed frame (3). A bevel gear two (57) that meshes with bevel gear one (55) is installed on the output shaft of the asynchronous motor (56).

3. The fixing mechanism for polishing wooden beads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the roller (45) is provided with several protrusions, and the two sets of fixed frames (41) are fitted with small vacuum cleaners inside the front side of the placement platform (2).

4. The fixing mechanism for polishing wooden beads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load-bearing circular support (6) has an internal arc structure.

5. The fixing mechanism for polishing wooden beads according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protrusion is made of rubber, and the connection between the small vacuum cleaner and the pipe is located on the outside of the fixed frame (41).

6. The fixing mechanism for polishing wooden beads according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting rods (53) are symmetrically distributed in pairs around the movable mounting base (54).