Solid waste compression apparatus

Abstract

The application discloses a solid waste compression equipment, and relates to the field of waste compression, which comprises a box body, an installation opening is formed in the outer wall of the top of the box body, a cover plate is arranged on the inner wall of the installation opening, a circular opening is formed in the outer wall of the top of the cover plate, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the circular opening, a discharge opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of the box body, a closing assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the discharge opening, a hopper is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the cover plate, a conveying frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the hopper, and a conveying belt is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame. The cleaning mechanism is arranged on the box body, the multiple spray heads arranged in the cleaning mechanism can conveniently spray disinfectant into the box body, thereby effectively inhibiting the breeding of bacteria in the box body, the driving assembly is arranged to conveniently adjust the position of the sliding column, thereby conveniently hiding the spray heads on the sliding column, and the problem that the existing waste compression equipment is inconvenient to disinfect is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of garbage compression, in particular to a solid waste compression equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The solid waste compression equipment is a device for compressing solid waste. It effectively saves the land space occupied by solid waste. With the continuous deterioration of the environment, garbage disposal has been valued, so garbage compression equipment has been improved and widely used. However, the existing solid waste compression equipment still has some shortcomings, and it is believed that it will be further improved in the future to meet different needs in use.

[0003] The existing solid waste compression equipment is inconvenient to clean the inside when the closed structure is ensured, which can easily accumulate a large amount of impurities in the equipment body, easily breed bacteria, and affect the health of the workers. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0004] In order to solve the problem of easy breeding of bacteria in the existing garbage compression equipment, the present application provides a solid waste compression equipment.

[0005] The solid waste compression equipment provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A solid waste compression equipment, comprising a box body, an installation opening is formed in the top outer wall of the box body, a cover plate is installed on the inner wall of the installation opening, a circular opening is formed in the top outer wall of the cover plate, and a cleaning mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the circular opening; an outlet is formed in the outer wall of one side of the box body, and a closing assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the outlet; a hopper is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the cover plate, a conveying frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the hopper, and a conveying belt is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the box body is provided to conveniently temporarily store the garbage, the cleaning mechanism is provided to conveniently assist the disinfection of the inside of the box body, the closing assembly on the outlet is provided to conveniently open and discharge the compressed garbage, and the conveying belt conveys the garbage to the hopper, thereby conveniently introducing the garbage into the box body.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular opening, a circular opening is formed in the bottom outer wall of the cleaning box, a sliding column is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the circular opening, and a bottom cover is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the sliding column.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the circular opening in the cleaning box is provided to conveniently slidingly install the sliding column, and the bottom cover is provided to conveniently protect the sliding column.

[0010] Preferably, two driving assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning box, and the two driving assemblies are arranged on the sliding column.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the position of the sliding column is adjusted conveniently through the driving assembly.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of annular grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the sliding column, and a spray head is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each annular groove.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the spray head is conveniently mounted through the annular grooves on the sliding column, and the spray head is arranged to spray disinfectant into the box.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting head is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the cleaning box, and the connecting head is connected to the sliding column through a hose.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the disinfectant is conveniently assisted to flow through the arrangement of the connecting head.

[0016] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving pipe fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box, two symmetrically arranged mounting rods fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving pipe, a spring sleeved on the outer wall of each mounting rod, a driving column slidably connected to the outer wall of the two mounting rods, and one end of the driving column fixedly connected to the sliding column.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the two mounting rods are conveniently mounted through the arrangement of the driving pipe, the driving column is conveniently slidably mounted through the arrangement of the mounting rods, and the driving column is conveniently driven to always extend out through the arrangement of the spring, so as to be retracted into the cleaning box in cooperation with the sliding column.

[0018] Preferably, an armature is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the driving column, and an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the driving pipe.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the electromagnet generates magnetism when electrified, directly attracts the armature to drive the driving column to be retracted into the driving pipe, and then drives the sliding column to extend out to expose the spray head.

[0020] Preferably, a strip-shaped opening is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the discharge port, a baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped opening, hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the box, the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the baffle, a hydraulic drive system is arranged on the inner wall of the box, and a pressure seat controlled by the hydraulic drive system is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the baffle is conveniently lifted by the hydraulic cylinders to assist the discharge of the compressed garbage, and the garbage is compressed by the pressure seat driven by the hydraulic drive system.

[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0023] 1. This application solves the problem of inconvenient disinfection in existing garbage compression equipment by setting a cleaning mechanism on the container and setting multiple nozzles in the cleaning mechanism to spray disinfectant into the inside of the container, thereby effectively inhibiting the growth of bacteria inside the container. Furthermore, the setting of the drive component facilitates the adjustment of the position of the sliding column, thereby making it easy to hide the nozzles on the sliding column.

[0024] 2. This application improves the compression efficiency of waste by setting a hopper and a conveyor belt on the box body. The conveyor belt facilitates the continuous conveying of waste into the box body. The cooperation between the hydraulic cylinder and the baffle in the sealing component facilitates the rapid discharge of the compressed waste. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a solid waste compression device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0026] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the three-dimensional structure of the embodiments of this application;

[0027] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the cover plate structure, representing a key embodiment of this application.

[0028] Fig. 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the main structure of the cleaning mechanism in the embodiments of this application;

[0029] Fig. 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the main structure of the driving component in the embodiments of this application;

[0030] Reference numerals: 1. Box body; 2. Hopper; 3. Enclosure assembly; 4. Conveyor frame; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Pressure seat; 7. Baffle; 8. Hydraulic cylinder; 9. Cover plate; 10. Cleaning mechanism; 11. Cleaning box; 12. Drive assembly; 13. Sliding column; 14. Nozzle; 15. Bottom cover; 16. Connector; 17. Drive pipe; 18. Mounting rod; 19. Spring; 20. Electromagnet; 21. Armature; 22. Drive column. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figs. 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.

[0032] This application discloses a solid waste compression device.

[0033] Reference Figs. 1-3A solid waste compression device includes a housing 1. The top outer wall of the housing 1 has an installation port, and the inner wall of the installation port is fitted with a cover plate 9. The removable cover plate 9 facilitates maintenance of the interior of the housing 1. The top outer wall of the cover plate 9 has a circular opening, and the inner wall of the circular opening is fitted with a cleaning mechanism 10. The cleaning mechanism 10 facilitates disinfection of the interior of the housing 1. One side outer wall of the housing 1 has a discharge port, and the inner wall of the discharge port is fitted with a sealing component 3. When the sealing component 3 is open, it assists in the discharge of waste. When the sealing component 3 is closed, it compresses the waste. A hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the cover plate 9, and a conveyor frame 4 is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the hopper 2. A conveyor belt 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveyor frame 4. The conveyor belt 5, together with the hopper 2, facilitates continuous feeding of material into the housing 1.

[0034] In use, the box 1 is designed to facilitate the temporary storage of garbage, the cleaning mechanism 10 is designed to facilitate the disinfection of the inside of the box 1, the sealing component 3 on the discharge port is designed to facilitate the opening and discharge of compressed garbage, and the conveyor belt 5 transports garbage to the hopper 2, which in turn facilitates the introduction of garbage into the box 1.

[0035] Reference Figs. 3-4 The cleaning mechanism 10 includes a cleaning box 11 fixedly connected to the inner wall of a circular opening. The bottom outer wall of the cleaning box 11 has a circular opening, and a sliding column 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular opening. A bottom cover 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the sliding column 13. The circular opening in the cleaning box 11 facilitates the sliding installation of the sliding column 13, and the bottom cover 15 provides protection for the sliding column 13. Two symmetrically arranged drive assemblies 12 are installed on the bottom inner wall of the cleaning box 11, and both drive assemblies 12 are mounted on the sliding column 13. The position of the sliding column 13 can be easily adjusted by the setting of the drive component 12. The outer wall of the sliding column 13 has multiple annular grooves, and the inner wall of each annular groove is fixedly connected to a nozzle 14. The opening of the annular grooves on the sliding column 13 facilitates the installation of the nozzle 14. The setting of the nozzle 14 facilitates the spraying of disinfectant into the box 1. The top outer wall of the cleaning box 11 is fixedly connected to a connector 16, and the connector 16 is connected to the sliding column 13 through a hose. The setting of the connector 16 facilitates the delivery of disinfectant.

[0036] Reference Figs. 4-5The drive assembly 12 includes a drive tube 17 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 11. Two symmetrically arranged mounting rods 18 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive tube 17. Springs 19 are sleeved on the outer walls of the two mounting rods 18. The same drive column 22 is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two mounting rods 18. One end of the drive column 22 is fixedly connected to the sliding column 13. The drive tube 17 facilitates the installation of the two mounting rods 18. The mounting rods 18 facilitate the sliding installation of the drive column 22. The springs 19 facilitate the drive column 22 to always extend, thereby cooperating with the sliding column 13 to be retracted into the cleaning box 11. An armature 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the drive column 22. An electromagnet 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the drive tube 17. When the electromagnet 20 is energized, it generates magnetism, which directly attracts the armature 21 to drive the drive column 22 to be retracted into the drive tube 17, thereby driving the sliding column 13 to extend and leak the nozzle 14.

[0037] Reference Figs. 1-2 The top inner wall of the discharge port is provided with a strip-shaped opening, and a baffle 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped opening. Hydraulic cylinders 8 are fixedly connected to both outer walls of the box body 1, and the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders 8 are fixedly connected to the baffle 7. A hydraulic drive system is installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, and a pressure seat 6 controlled by the hydraulic drive system is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. The baffle 7 is raised by starting the hydraulic cylinders 8, which facilitates the discharge of the compressed waste. The hydraulic drive system drives the pressure seat 6 to compress the waste.

[0038] The implementation principle of a solid waste compression device according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: When it is necessary to disinfect the box 1, first connect the pipe for conveying disinfectant to the connector 16, then start the electromagnet 20 in the drive assembly 12. The electromagnet 20 generates magnetism when energized, directly attracting the armature 21 to move closer to it, thereby driving the drive column 22 to be drawn into the drive tube 17, and then directly driving the sliding column 13 to move down and leak out of the nozzle 14. At this time, the disinfectant delivery pump is started to spray the disinfectant into the inside of the box 1. When it is necessary to compress the waste, first start the conveyor belt 5 to transport the waste through the hopper 2 into the box 1, and then start the hydraulic drive system to push the pressure seat 6 to compress the waste. After the compression is completed, start the two hydraulic cylinders 8 to drive the baffle 7 to rise, and then push the compressed waste directly out.

[0039] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A solid waste compression device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top outer wall of the box (1) has an installation opening, and the inner wall of the installation opening is fitted with a cover plate (9). The top outer wall of the cover plate (9) has a circular opening, and the inner wall of the circular opening is fitted with a cleaning mechanism (10). The outer wall of one side of the box (1) has a discharge port, and the inner wall of the discharge port is fitted with a sealing component (3). The top outer wall of the cover plate (9) is fixedly connected to a hopper (2), and the outer wall of one side of the hopper (2) is fixedly connected to a conveyor frame (4). The inner wall of the conveyor frame (4) is fixedly connected to a conveyor belt (5).

2. The solid waste compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (10) includes a cleaning box (11) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular opening, and the bottom outer wall of the cleaning box (11) is provided with a circular opening. The inner wall of the circular opening is slidably connected to a sliding column (13), and the bottom outer wall of the sliding column (13) is fixedly connected to a bottom cover (15).

3. A solid waste compression device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom inner wall of the cleaning box (11) is equipped with two symmetrically arranged drive components (12), and both drive components (12) are mounted on the sliding column (13).

4. A solid waste compression device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding column (13) is provided with multiple annular grooves, and the inner walls of the multiple annular grooves are all fixedly connected with nozzles (14).

5. A solid waste compression device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning box (11) has a connector (16) fixedly connected to the top outer wall, and the connector (16) is connected to the sliding column (13) through a hose.

6. A solid waste compression device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive assembly (12) includes a drive tube (17) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (11), and two symmetrically arranged mounting rods (18) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive tube (17). The outer walls of the two mounting rods (18) are fitted with springs (19). The outer walls of the two mounting rods (18) are slidably connected to the same drive column (22), and one end of the drive column (22) is fixedly connected to the sliding column (13).

7. A solid waste compression device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An armature (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the drive column (22), and an electromagnet (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the drive tube (17).

8. A solid waste compression device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top inner wall of the discharge port is provided with a strip-shaped opening, and the inner wall of the strip-shaped opening is slidably connected with a baffle (7). Both outer walls of the box (1) are fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinders (8), and the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders (8) are fixedly connected to the baffle (7). The inner wall of the box (1) is equipped with a hydraulic drive system, and the inner wall of the box (1) is slidably connected with a pressure seat (6) controlled by the hydraulic drive system.

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